Seed coating device for soybean planting
By designing a seed coating device for soybean planting, the main agitating rod and the secondary agitating rod can achieve efficient mixing of seeds and seed coating agents, the problems of poor coating uniformity and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and the coating efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421850399.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing small coating machines cannot achieve secondary stirring during the soy seed coating process, resulting in poor coating uniformity, safety hazards, high labor intensity and low efficiency.
A seed coating device for soybean cultivation is designed, including a barrel and an auxiliary agitating mechanism. The seeds are initially agitated by the main agitating rod. After the agent is mixed with the seeds, the secondary agitating rod is used to achieve secondary agitating, thereby improving the mixing effect of the seeds and seed coating agent.
The mixing efficiency of seeds and seed coating agent is improved, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, and the safety and efficiency of the coating process is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222888216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed coating, and in particular relates to a seed coating device for soybean planting. Background Art
[0002] Seed coating is a high-tech technology developed in the mid-1980s to promote agricultural production and harvest. After sowing, seeds coated with seed coating agents can quickly absorb water and swell. As the embryo in the seed gradually develops and the seedlings continue to grow, the seed coating agent slowly releases the various active ingredients contained in it, which are gradually absorbed into the body by the seed seedlings, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests in the seedling stage, promoting growth and development, and increasing crop yields.
[0003] Soybean is one of the important food crops in China. Soybean is most commonly used to make various soy products, extract soybean oil, brew soy sauce and extract protein. Before planting, soybean seeds are also coated. Some small coating machines in the prior art still have some disadvantages when used, such as:
[0004] During the coating process, in order to ensure the uniformity of the coating, the seeds need to be stirred for a second time. At this time, these small coating machines cannot stir the seeds for a second time by themselves, so they need to be stirred for a second time manually using sticks or other equipment. This process has certain safety hazards, high labor intensity and low efficiency.
[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies.
[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a seed coating device for soybean planting. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed coating device for soybean planting. The soybean seeds are placed in a barrel body, and then the configured seed coating agent is poured into the medicine box, and then the seeds are stirred by the main stirring rod. During this process, the medicine in the medicine box flows into the barrel body and mixes with the seeds. After all the medicine flows out, the rotation of the gear ring drives the auxiliary stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary stirring rod can stir the seeds at the edge of the barrel body for the second time, thereby improving the mixing effect of the seeds and the seed coating agent, improving the mixing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A seed coating device for soybean planting, comprising a barrel body, an auxiliary stirring mechanism installed on the barrel body, the auxiliary stirring mechanism comprising a guide ring fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body, a gear ring connected to the guide ring, two groups of symmetrically distributed first pillars are installed on the top of the gear ring, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first pillar, vertical rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a secondary stirring rod is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod. The auxiliary stirring mechanism also includes a motor seat fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor seat, and the output end of the second motor is installed with A rotating rod, a gear is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring. A medicine box is also installed on the top of the mounting plate. The soybean seeds are put into the barrel body, and then the configured seed coating agent is poured into the medicine box, and then the seeds are stirred by the main stirring rod. During this process, the medicine in the medicine box flows into the barrel body and mixes with the seeds. After all the medicine flows out, the rotation of the gear ring drives the auxiliary stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary stirring rod can stir the seeds at the edge of the barrel body for the second time, thereby improving the mixing effect of the seeds and the seed coating agent, improving the mixing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0010] Furthermore, four groups of legs arranged in a circular array are installed at the bottom edge of the barrel body.
[0011] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom end of the barrel.
[0012] Furthermore, a main stirring rod is installed inside the barrel body, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the main stirring rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a discharge trough is provided at the bottom end of one side of the barrel body.
[0014] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided at the top of the guide rail ring, and the gear ring is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
[0015] Furthermore, two groups of symmetrically distributed medicine outlet pipes are installed on the outer wall of the medicine box, valves are installed on the medicine outlet pipes, and two groups of symmetrically distributed second pillars are also installed on the outer wall of the medicine box, and the bottom ends of the second pillars are fixedly connected to the top end of the gear ring.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the utility model, soybean seeds are first put into a barrel body, and then the configured seed coating agent is poured into the agent box, and then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the main stirring rod to rotate, and the seeds are stirred by the main stirring rod. In this process, the valve on the drug outlet pipe is opened, so that the agent in the agent box flows into the barrel body and mixes with the seeds. After all the agent flows out, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to move in the slide groove on the guide ring, and the rotation of the gear ring drives the mounting plate to rotate, the mounting plate drives the vertical rod to rotate, and then drives the auxiliary stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary stirring rod can perform secondary stirring on the seeds at the edge of the barrel body, thereby improving the mixing effect of the seeds and the seed coating agent, improving the mixing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary stirring mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Barrel body; 2. Support legs; 3. First motor; 4. Main stirring rod; 5. Auxiliary stirring mechanism; 501. Guide ring; 502. Slide groove; 503. Gear ring; 504. First pillar; 505. Mounting plate; 506. Vertical rod; 507. Auxiliary stirring rod; 508. Motor seat; 509. Second motor; 510. Rotating rod; 511. Gear; 6. Medicine box; 601. Medicine outlet pipe; 602. Second pillar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:
[0026] See also Figure 1-4According to an embodiment of the utility model, a soybean seed coating device comprises a barrel body 1, an auxiliary stirring mechanism 5 is installed on the barrel body 1, the auxiliary stirring mechanism 5 comprises a guide ring 501 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body 1, a gear ring 503 is connected to the guide ring 501, two groups of symmetrically distributed first pillars 504 are installed on the top of the gear ring 503, a mounting plate 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the first pillar 504, vertical rods 506 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 505, and a secondary stirring rod 507 is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod 506. The auxiliary stirring mechanism 5 also includes a motor seat 508 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body 1, a second motor 509 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor seat 508, and the second motor 509 A rotating rod 510 is installed at the output end, and a gear 511 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 510. The gear 511 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 503. A medicine box 6 is also installed on the top of the mounting plate 505. The soybean seeds are put into the barrel body 1, and then the configured seed coating agent is poured into the medicine box 6, and then the seeds are stirred by the main stirring rod 4. During this process, the medicine in the medicine box 6 flows into the barrel body 1 and mixes with the seeds. After all the medicine flows out, the rotation of the gear ring 503 drives the auxiliary stirring rod 507 to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary stirring rod 507 can stir the seeds at the inner edge of the barrel body 1 for a second time, thereby improving the mixing effect of the seeds and the seed coating agent, improving the mixing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0027] Four groups of legs 2 arranged in a circular array are installed at the bottom edge of the barrel body 1.
[0028] A first motor 3 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the barrel body 1 .
[0029] A main stirring rod 4 is installed inside the barrel body 1 , and an output end of the first motor 3 is connected to the main stirring rod 4 .
[0030] A discharge trough is provided at the bottom end of one side of the barrel body 1.
[0031] A sliding groove 502 is formed at the top of the guide ring 501 , and the gear ring 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 502 .
[0032] Two groups of symmetrically distributed medicine outlet pipes 601 are installed on the outer wall of the medicine box 6, and valves are installed on the medicine outlet pipes 601. Two groups of symmetrically distributed second pillars 602 are also installed on the outer wall of the medicine box 6, and the bottom ends of the second pillars 602 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the gear rings 503.
[0033] The working principle of the seed coating device for soybean planting of the utility model is as follows: first, the soybean seeds are placed in the barrel 1, and then the prepared seed coating agent is poured into the medicine box 6, and then the first motor 3 is started, and the first motor 3 drives the main stirring rod 4 to rotate, and the seeds are stirred by the main stirring rod 4. During this process, the valve on the medicine outlet pipe 601 is opened, so that the medicine in the medicine box 6 flows into the barrel 1 and mixes with the seeds. When all the medicine flows out, the second motor 509 is started, and the second motor 509 drives the main stirring rod 4 to rotate. The movable rotating rod 510 rotates, and the rotating rod 510 drives the gear 511 to rotate. The gear 511 drives the gear ring 503 to move in the slide groove 502 on the guide ring 501. The rotation of the gear ring 503 drives the mounting plate 505 to rotate, and the mounting plate 505 drives the vertical rod 506 to rotate, and then drives the auxiliary stirring rod 507 to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary stirring rod 507 can perform secondary stirring on the seeds at the inner edge of the barrel body 1, thereby improving the mixing effect of the seeds and the seed coating agent, improving the mixing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0034] It should be noted that the first motor 3 and the second motor 509 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A soybean seed coating device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary stirring mechanism (5) is installed on the barrel body (1), and the auxiliary stirring mechanism (5) comprises a guide ring (501) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body (1), the guide ring (501) is connected to a gear ring (503), two groups of symmetrically distributed first pillars (504) are installed on the top of the gear ring (503), a mounting plate (505) is fixedly installed on the top of the first pillar (504), and vertical rods (506) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate (505), and the vertical rods (506) are A secondary stirring rod (507) is installed at the bottom end. The auxiliary stirring mechanism (5) also includes a motor base (508) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body (1). A second motor (509) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor base (508). A rotating rod (510) is installed at the output end of the second motor (509). A gear (511) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (510). The gear (511) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (503). A medicine box (6) is also installed on the top of the mounting plate (505).
2. A soybean seed coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of supporting legs (2) arranged in a circular array are installed at the bottom edge of the barrel body (1).
3. The seed coating device for soybean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the barrel body (1).
4. A soybean seed coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A main stirring rod (4) is installed inside the barrel body (1), and the output end of the first motor (3) is connected to the main stirring rod (4).
5. The soybean seed coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge trough is provided at the bottom end of one side of the barrel body (1).
6. The soybean seed coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (502) is provided at the top of the guide rail ring (501), and the gear ring (503) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (502).
7. The soybean seed coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrically distributed medicine outlet pipes (601) are installed on the outer wall of the medicine box (6), and valves are installed on the medicine outlet pipes (601). Two groups of symmetrically distributed second pillars (602) are also installed on the outer wall of the medicine box (6), and the bottom ends of the second pillars (602) are fixedly connected to the top end of the gear ring (503).