Multifunctional seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices, and discloses a multifunctional seedling cultivation device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a frame, the interior of the frame is fixedly connected with a nutrition pool, the top of the nutrition pool is slidably connected with a filter screen, and the middle of the nutrition pool is fixedly connected with a water pump. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, the end, away from the water pump, of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a flow dividing pipe, the bottom of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected with a spraying head, the outer side of the nutrition pool is fixedly connected with a liquid injection opening, the interior of the frame is fixedly connected with a cultivation layer, and the interior of the frame is provided with a layering assembly. According to the cultivation device, under the cooperation of the water pump, the three-way pipe, the flow dividing pipe, the spraying head, the cultivation layer, the filter screen, the handle and other structures, a set of complete water circulation is formed, resources are saved, the utilization rate is increased, cleaning is matched, and the practicability of the cultivation device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling incubators, in particular to a multifunctional seedling incubator. Background Art

[0002] A seedling incubator is a piece of equipment specially designed to cultivate and grow plant seedlings, providing controlled environmental conditions to promote seed germination and seedling growth.

[0003] A multifunctional seedling incubator is a piece of equipment designed for growers and farmers to provide an ideal environment to nurture and grow plant seedlings. These devices typically combine multiple features and technologies to maximize grower productivity and crop growing conditions.

[0004] In the prior art, the multifunctional seedling cultivator has a simple structure and complete functions, and can provide good support for seedling cultivation. However, there is a shortcoming that the multifunctional seedling cultivator uses more water and nutrient solution, and there is a problem of wasting water resources during use. A sound local water circulation system has not been established, which wastes resources and increases operating costs. Therefore, a multifunctional seedling cultivator is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multifunctional seedling cultivation device, which aims to improve the problem that the multifunctional seedling cultivation device in the prior art uses more water and nutrient solution, wastes water resources during use, and fails to establish a sound local water circulation system, thereby wasting resources and increasing operating costs.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The multifunctional seedling incubator comprises a base, a frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a nutrient pool is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, a filter is slidably connected to the top of the nutrient pool, a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the nutrient pool, a three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the three-way pipe away from the water pump, a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt pipe, a liquid injection port is fixedly connected to the outside of the nutrient pool, a cultivation layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and a layered component is arranged inside the frame, and the function of this component is to divide the cultivation and transplanting area to facilitate subsequent production needs;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The layered assembly includes a support block, the support block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, the inner side of the frame is slidably connected with an insert block, the bottom of the insert block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the middle of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a press block, the top of the press block is fixedly connected with a card block and a spring piece, the middle of the press block is fixedly connected with a fixed column, one end of which is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is slidably connected to the middle of the nutrient tank;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The filter screen is slidably connected to the inside of the nutrient pool, and the spray head is specifically provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are evenly distributed on the top of the cultivation layer;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A slot is provided at the bottom of the support block, and the block is slidably connected to the middle of the slot;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The support block is slidably connected to the inside of the plug block, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the middle of the plug block;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Specifically, a plurality of the insert blocks are provided, and the plurality of the insert blocks are all slidably connected to the outer side of the support block;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the base is fixedly connected with wheels, and the outer side of the nutrient tank is fixedly connected with a drainage port.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, water is sucked by a water pump through a three-way pipe and a diversion pipe to reach the sprinkler head for spraying, so that the seedlings can absorb water in all directions from top to bottom. The water passes through the cultivation layer and takes away a part of the cultivation soil or impurities and falls into the filter. The filter filters the impurities and soil, so that the water is purified and flows into the nutrient pool. The handle is pulled, and the handle drives the filter to slide out for cleaning. This reciprocates to form a complete set of water circulation, save resources, improve utilization rate, and cooperate with cleaning to greatly improve the practicality of the incubator.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, by pressing the pressing block upward to squeeze the spring piece, the pressing block drives the card block to move downward until the card block is out of the card slot. At this time, the insert block can be pulled out and the seedlings to be put in can be put in. After putting them in place, the insert block is inserted and the fixing block is released. The spring piece will rebound the pressing block, so that the pressing block moves downward, and then the card block and the card slot are connected together, thus completing the fixation of the cultivation layer. The utility model is simple and convenient, easy to operate, and has strong expandability in the working area, which effectively improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the multifunctional seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation layer of the multifunctional seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug block of the multifunctional seedling cultivation device.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Frame; 3. Insert; 4. Nutrient tank; 5. Filter; 6. Cultivation layer; 7. Water pump; 8. Tee; 9. Diverter; 10. Sprinkler; 11. Handle; 12. Filling port; 13. Draining port; 14. Shrapnel; 15. Press block; 16. Fixing block; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Fixing column; 19. Block; 20. Support block; 21. Slot; 22. Wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional seedling incubator comprises a base 1, a frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a nutrient pool 4 is fixedly connected inside the frame 2, a filter screen 5 is slidably connected to the top of the nutrient pool 4, a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the nutrient pool 4, a three-way pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 7, a shunt pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the three-way pipe 8 away from the water pump 7, a spray head 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt pipe 9, a liquid injection port 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nutrient pool 4, and the liquid injection port 12 is convenient for putting in nutrient solution, a cultivation layer 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 2, and the inside of the frame 2 A layered component is provided, and the function of this component is to divide the cultivation and transplanting area to facilitate the subsequent production needs. The water pump 7 is started, and the water pump 7 absorbs water through the three-way pipe 8 and the diverter pipe 9 to reach the sprinkler head 10 for spraying, so that the seedlings can absorb water from top to bottom in all directions. The water passes through the cultivation layer 6 and takes away a part of the cultivation soil or impurities and falls into the filter 5. The filter 5 filters the impurities and soil, so that the water is purified and flows into the nutrient pool 4. The handle 11 is pulled, and the handle 11 drives the filter 5 to slide out for cleaning. This reciprocating process forms a complete set of water circulation, saves resources, improves the utilization rate, and cooperates with cleaning, which greatly improves the practicality of the incubator.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The layered component includes a support block 20, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 2, and the inner side of the frame 2 is slidably connected with an insert block 3, the bottom of the insert block 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 16, and the middle part of the fixed block 16 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 17, and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 15, and the top of the pressing block 15 is fixedly connected with a card block 19 and a spring piece 14, and the middle part of the pressing block 15 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 18, and the pressing block 15 is pressed upward to squeeze the spring piece 14, and the pressing block 15 drives the card block 19 to move downward until the card block 19 is out of the card slot 21. At this time, the insert block 3 can be pulled out and the seedlings to be put in can be put in. After putting it in place, the insert block 3 is inserted, and the fixed block 16 is released. The spring piece 14 will rebound the pressing block 15, so that the pressing block 15 moves downward, and then the card block 19 and the card slot 21 are carded together, completing the fixation of the cultivation layer 6. It is simple and convenient, easy to operate, has strong expansibility in the working area, and effectively enhances practicality.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, one end of the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 11, and the handle 11 is slidably connected to the middle part of the nutrient tank 4, and the handle 11 is more labor-saving to use, and the filter screen 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the nutrient tank 4, and a plurality of spray heads 10 are specifically provided, and a plurality of spray heads 10 are evenly distributed on the top of the cultivation layer 6, and the filter screen 5 filters impurities and soil, etc., and a card slot 21 is provided at the bottom of the support block 20, and the card block 19 is slidably connected to the middle part of the card slot 21, and the card slot 21 and the card block 19 are connected or not to achieve the effect of fixing and removing, and the support block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the plug-in block 3, and the card block 19 is slidably connected to the middle part of the plug-in block 3, and the plug-in block 3 is specifically provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of plug-in blocks 3 are all slidably connected to the outside of the support block 20, and the setting of a plurality of plug-in blocks 3 can expand the working area, and a wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and a drain port 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nutrient tank 4, and the wheel 22 is easy to move, and the drain port 13 is easy to discharge water used for a long time.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, first, start the water pump 7. The water pump 7 draws water through the three-way pipe 8 and the diversion pipe 9 to the sprinkler head 10 for spraying, so that the seedlings can absorb water in all directions from top to bottom. The water passes through the cultivation layer 6 and takes away a part of the cultivation soil or impurities and falls into the filter 5. The filter 5 filters the impurities and soil, so that the purified water flows into the nutrient tank 4. Pull the handle 11, and the handle 11 drives the filter 5 to slide out for cleaning. This reciprocating process forms a complete set of water circulation, saves resources, improves utilization rate, and cooperates with cleaning, which greatly improves the practicality of the incubator.

[0033] Secondly, when it is necessary to transplant or take out the seedlings, press the button 15 upward to squeeze the spring piece 14, and the button 15 drives the card block 19 to move downward until the card block 19 is out of the card slot 21. At this time, the insertion block 3 can be pulled out and the seedlings to be put in can be put in. After putting them in, insert the insertion block 3 and release the fixing block 16. The spring piece 14 will rebound the button block 15, so that the button 15 moves downward, and then the card block 19 and the card slot 21 are connected together, completing the fixation of the cultivation layer 6. It is simple and convenient, easy to operate, has strong expandability of the working area, and effectively enhances practicality.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional seedling cultivation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2), the interior of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to a nutrient pool (4), the top of the nutrient pool (4) is slidably connected to a filter screen (5), the middle of the nutrient pool (4) is fixedly connected to a water pump (7), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (8), the end of the three-way pipe (8) away from the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (9), the bottom of the shunt pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a spray head (10), the outer side of the nutrient pool (4) is fixedly connected to a liquid injection port (12), the interior of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cultivation layer (6), and a layered component is arranged inside the frame (2), the function of this component is to divide the cultivation and transplanting area to facilitate subsequent production needs.

2. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered assembly comprises a support block (20), the support block (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (2), the inner side of the frame (2) is slidably connected to an insert block (3), the bottom of the insert block (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (16), the middle of the fixed block (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17), the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (15), the top of the pressing block (15) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (19) and a spring sheet (14), and the middle of the pressing block (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (18).

3. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (11), and the handle (11) is slidably connected to the middle of the nutrient tank (4).

4. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the nutrient pool (4), and a plurality of the spray heads (10) are specifically provided, and the plurality of the spray heads (10) are evenly distributed on the top of the cultivation layer (6).

5. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping groove (21) is provided at the bottom of the support block (20), and the clamping block (19) is slidably connected to the middle of the clamping groove (21).

6. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support block (20) is slidably connected to the interior of the insert block (3), and the clamping block (19) is slidably connected to the middle of the insert block (3).

7. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Specifically, a plurality of the insert blocks (3) are provided, and the plurality of the insert blocks (3) are all slidably connected to the outer side of the support block (20).

8. The multifunctional seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a wheel (22), and the outer side of the nutrient pool (4) is fixedly connected to a drainage port (13).

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