Irrigation device for planting

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigation device for planting, and relates to the technical field of planting irrigation, the irrigation device for planting comprises a box body, the side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a hose, the side surface of the hose is provided with a nozzle, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a moving assembly, and the moving assembly comprises a mounting block. An inner cavity of the mounting block is movably connected with a second connecting rod, the side face of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a sleeve rod, the side face of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod, and an overturning assembly is arranged at the top of the third connecting rod and comprises a shell. And through arrangement of a mounting block, a second connecting rod can be supported, through cooperation of a threaded rod and a sleeve rod, a third connecting rod can be driven to move, and when the third connecting rod moves, the nozzle can be driven to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting irrigation, in particular to a planting irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] A planting irrigation device refers to a device that can accurately control the amount and time of irrigation water according to the water requirements and growth stages of the plants. It is often used to irrigate crops such as grapes, fruit trees, and tea.

[0003] The existing patent CN217446127U discloses an irrigation device for grape planting, including a movable irrigation device, the movable irrigation device including a placing plate, a first motor is arranged on one side of the placing plate, a threaded rod is arranged on the output end of the first motor, a slider is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod, a slide groove is arranged on the outside of the slider, a movable plate is arranged on the upper side of the slider, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable plate, a water tank is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating column, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the movable plate and the water tank at the same time, so that the water tank can be rotated by manually turning the steering wheel, thereby driving the sprinkler to rotate, making irrigation more convenient.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of small irrigation range and low irrigation efficiency due to fixed irrigation direction when irrigating grapes, this patent cooperates with the rotating column and the movable plate so that the steering wheel can be manually turned to drive the sprinkler to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of irrigation on both sides.

[0005] However, the above patent still has the following deficiencies: in hot weather, due to direct sunlight, the surface temperature of grape fruits and leaves will rise rapidly, causing sunburn, which not only affects the normal growth of grapes, but also leads to a decline in fruit quality. In addition, grapes have a comprehensive demand for water during the growth process, including soil moisture and leaf moisture regulation. For this reason, the utility model provides a planting irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a planting irrigation device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a planting irrigation device, comprising a box body, a water tank is fixedly connected to the side of the box body, a hose is arranged on the top of the water tank, a nozzle is arranged on the side of the hose, a moving component is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, the moving component comprises a mounting block, a second connecting rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting block, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting rod, a sleeve rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve rod, and a flip assembly is arranged on the top of the third connecting rod;

[0008] The flip assembly includes a shell, an inner cavity of the shell is provided with a fixed block, a side of the fixed block is provided with a first connecting rod, a side of the first connecting rod is provided with a first fixing plate, both sides of the first fixing plate are fixedly connected with a lever, a side of the shell is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, and a side of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a touch block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the mounting block is also provided with a limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the first limiting block, the side of the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the first spring sheet, the end of the first spring sheet away from the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the touch plate, and the side of the touch plate is provided with a third limiting block.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by setting the limit rod, the first limit block and the third limit block can be supported, and by setting the first elastic sheet, the second connecting rod can be displaced, thereby achieving the effect of changing the rotation direction.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear have opposite ends fixedly connected to a second limit block, the inner cavity of the second limit block is provided with a transmission rod, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the second limit block and the opposite end of the sleeve are provided with teeth that engage with each other, and a telescopic rod is provided at the end of the transmission rod away from the third bevel gear. When the position of the second connecting rod changes, the sleeve disengages from the third bevel gear and matches with the second bevel gear, thereby realizing the change of rotation direction.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a driving assembly is provided at one end of the threaded rod away from the second connecting rod, and the driving assembly includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is provided on the side of the first bevel gear, and a third bevel gear is provided on the other side of the first bevel gear.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: a motor is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear, and by starting the motor, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear can be driven to rotate through the first bevel gear, thereby driving the threaded rod to rotate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0016] When the utility model is in use, the inner cavity of the water tank is filled with water, so that water can be supplied to the nozzle through the hose, and the mounting block is provided so that the second connecting rod can be supported, and the threaded rod and the sleeve rod cooperate to drive the third connecting rod to move, and when the third connecting rod moves, the nozzle can be driven to move, so that the effect of uniform spraying can be achieved, and the fixing block is provided so that when the second fixing plate moves, the first connecting rod and the first fixing plate can be driven to move, and when the first fixing plate moves to a certain position, the lever contacts the touch block, and at this time the third connecting rod continues to move, so that the first connecting rod can be prompted to flip clockwise, and when the first connecting rod flips clockwise, it will drive the nozzle to flip together, so that the spraying direction and angle of the nozzle change, so that the fruits and leaves on the top of the grape rack can be sprayed, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the fruits and leaves, and avoiding the phenomenon of sunburn due to excessively high surface temperature of the fruits and leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a planting irrigation device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a box of a planting irrigation device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a flip assembly of a planting irrigation device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a mobile component of a planting irrigation device.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Box body; 11. Water tank; 12. Hose; 13. Nozzle;

[0023] 2. Flip assembly; 21. Housing; 22. Fixing block; 23. First connecting rod; 24. First fixing plate; 25. Push rod; 26. Second fixing plate; 27. Touching block; 28. Third sliding slot;

[0024] 3. Moving assembly; 31. Mounting block; 32. Second connecting rod; 33. Limit rod; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Sleeve rod; 36. Third connecting rod; 37. First limit block; 38. First spring piece; 39. Touch plate; 310. Groove; 311. Second spring piece; 312. First slide groove; 313. Third limit block; 314. Second slide groove;

[0025] 4. Driving assembly; 41. First bevel gear; 42. Second bevel gear; 43. Third bevel gear; 44. Second limit block; 45. Transmission rod; 46. Sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a planting irrigation device, comprising a box body 1, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1, a hose 12 is arranged on the top of the water tank 11, a nozzle 13 is arranged on the side of the hose 12, a moving component 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the moving component 3 comprises a mounting block 31, a second connecting rod 32 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting block 31, a threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting rod 32, a sleeve rod 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 34, a third connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve rod 35, and a flip assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the third connecting rod 36;

[0028] The flip assembly 2 includes a shell 21, a fixing block 22 is provided in the inner cavity of the shell 21, a first connecting rod 23 is provided on the side of the fixing block 22, a first fixing plate 24 is provided on the side of the first connecting rod 23, and levers 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixing plate 24. A second fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 21, and a touch block 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixing plate 26. A third slide groove 28 is provided in the inner cavity of the shell 21. When in use, the inner cavity of the water tank 11 is filled with water, so that the nozzle 13 can be supplied with water through the hose 12. By providing the third slide groove 28, the movement trajectory of the hose 12 can be limited when it moves. By providing the mounting block 31, the second connecting rod 32 can be supported. The threaded rod 34 and the sleeve rod 35 cooperate to drive the third connecting rod 36 to move. When the third connecting rod 36 moves When the second fixing plate 26 moves, the nozzle 13 can be driven to move, so as to achieve a uniform spraying effect. By setting the fixing block 22, the first connecting rod 23 can be driven to move when the second fixing plate 26 moves. When the first connecting rod 23 moves, the first fixing plate 24 can be driven to move. When the first fixing plate 24 moves to a certain position, the lever 25 contacts the touch block 27, so that the first fixing plate 24 can be flipped, and then the first connecting rod 23 can be driven to flip. When the first connecting rod 23 flips clockwise, the nozzle 13 will be driven to flip together, so that the spraying direction and angle of the nozzle 13 change, so that the leaves of the grapes can be sprayed, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning and cooling the leaves of the grapes, and prevent the fruits and leaves from being damaged by high temperature. At the same time, the leaves can be kept clean and maintain good photosynthesis efficiency.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown: the inner cavity of the mounting block 31 is also provided with a limiting rod 33), one end of the limiting rod 33 is fixedly connected to a first limiting block 37, a first spring sheet 38 is fixedly connected to the side of the first limiting block 37, an end of the first spring sheet 38 away from the first limiting block 37 is fixedly connected to a touch plate 39, a third limiting block 313 is provided on the side of the touch plate 39, a driving assembly 4 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 34 away from the second connecting rod 32, the driving assembly 4 includes a first bevel gear 41, a second bevel gear 42 is provided on the side of the first bevel gear 41, a third bevel gear 43 is provided on the other side of the first bevel gear 41, and the ends of the second bevel gear 42 and the third bevel gear 43 opposite to each other are fixedly connected There is a second limit block 44, the inner cavity of the second limit block 44 is provided with a transmission rod 45, the outer surface of the transmission rod 45 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 46, and the second limit block 44 and the sleeve 46 are provided with mutually engaging teeth at the opposite ends. By starting the motor arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear 41, the first bevel gear 41 can be driven to rotate. When the first bevel gear 41 rotates, the second bevel gear 42 and the third bevel gear 43 can be driven to rotate. When the second bevel gear 42 and the third bevel gear 43 rotate, the transmission rod 45 can limit their movement trajectories to avoid deviation of the second bevel gear 42 and the third bevel gear 43 when they rotate, resulting in damage to the third bevel gear 43. When the bevel gear 43 rotates, the threaded rod 34 can be driven to rotate through the sleeve 46. When the threaded rod 34 rotates, the sleeve rod 35 can be driven to move along the surface of the threaded rod 34. When the sleeve rod 35 moves to a certain position, one end of the sleeve rod 35 contacts the touch plate 39, and the sleeve rod 35 continues to move. At this time, the first elastic sheet 38 arranged on one side of the touch plate 39 is compressed. When the first elastic sheet 38 is compressed to a certain extent, the first elastic sheet 38 releases the stress and rebounds, thereby pushing the second connecting rod 32 to move in the opposite direction. When the second connecting rod 32 moves in the opposite direction, it can drive the sleeve 46 to move, thereby causing the sleeve 46 to disengage from the third bevel gear. The wheel 43 meshes with the second bevel gear 42, so that the threaded rod 34 can be reversed. Similarly, when the threaded rod 34 reverses to a certain position, by touching the third limit block 313, the sleeve 46 can be disengaged from the second bevel gear 42 and meshed with the third bevel gear 43, so that it can rotate forward. Through the cooperation of the moving component 3 and the driving component 4, the fixed block 22 can be driven to reciprocate, thereby avoiding uneven irrigation during irrigation, and ensuring that the grapes and leaves can be fully and evenly sprayed with water, thereby effectively avoiding fruit burns, providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth and high-quality and high-yield of grapes.

[0030] During use, since the stress released by the first elastic sheet 38 is not stable, it may cause a collision when the rotation direction is changed. Figure 4As shown: a groove 310 is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting block 31, and a second elastic piece 311 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove 310, and a first slide groove 312 and a second slide groove 314 are provided on the side of the second connecting rod 32, and the second elastic piece 311 extends to the inner cavity of the first slide groove 312 away from the end of the groove 310, and one end of the second elastic piece 311 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first slide groove 312, and the first slide groove 312 and the second elastic piece 311 cooperate to fix the position of the second connecting rod 32. When the rotation direction is changed, the second elastic piece 311 is compressed, so that it can enter the inner cavity of the second slide groove 314 along the inner cavity of the first slide groove 312, and then the position of the second connecting rod 32 can be fixed again, so as to avoid the second connecting rod 32 being derailed and damaged when the rotation direction is changed.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0033] When in use: first place the device under the grape rack, fill the inner cavity of the water tank 11 with water, and start the motor arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear 41. The output shaft of the motor rotates forward, thereby driving the first bevel gear 41 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 41 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 42 and the third bevel gear 43 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 42 rotates, it can drive the threaded rod 34 and the second connecting rod 32 to rotate through the sleeve 46. When the threaded rod 34 rotates, it can drive the sleeve rod 35 to move. When the sleeve rod 35 moves to a certain position, the sleeve rod 35 and the touch plate 39 come into contact. At this time, the sleeve rod 35 continues to move, and the first elastic sheet 38 arranged on the side of the touch plate 39 is compressed. When the first elastic sheet 38 is compressed to a certain extent, the first elastic sheet 38 releases the pressure, thereby prompting the third connecting rod 36 to move in the opposite direction. When the third connecting rod 36 moves in the opposite direction, it can drive the second connecting rod 32 and the sleeve When the second connecting rod 32 moves, the second elastic piece 311 is compressed along the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 312. When it moves to the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 314, the second elastic piece 311 releases the stress, thereby fixing the position of the second connecting rod 32. At the same time, when the sleeve 46 moves, it disengages from the third bevel gear 43 and engages with the second bevel gear 42, thereby achieving the effect of driving the threaded rod 34 to reverse. When the third connecting rod 36 moves, the first connecting rod 23 and the first fixing plate 24 can be driven to move through the fixing block 22. When the first fixing plate 24 moves to a certain position, the lever 25 contacts the touch block 27, thereby enabling the first fixing plate 24 to rotate counterclockwise. When the first fixing plate 24 rotates, it can drive the nozzle 13 arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 23 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and cooling the grapes and leaves on the top of the grape rack.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting irrigation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (1), a hose (12) is arranged on the top of the water tank (11), a nozzle (13) is arranged on the side of the hose (12), a moving assembly (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1), the moving assembly (3) comprises a mounting block (31), the inner cavity of the mounting block (31) is movably connected to a second connecting rod (32), a threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting rod (32), a sleeve rod (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (34), a third connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve rod (35), and a flip assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the third connecting rod (36); The flip assembly (2) comprises a shell (21), the inner cavity of the shell (21) is provided with a fixing block (22), the side of the fixing block (22) is provided with a first connecting rod (23), the side of the first connecting rod (23) is provided with a first fixing plate (24), both sides of the first fixing plate (24) are fixedly connected with a lever (25), the side of the shell (21) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (26), and the side of the second fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with a touch block (27).

2. The planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mounting block (31) is also provided with a limit rod (33), one end of the limit rod (33) is fixedly connected to a first limit block (37), a side of the first limit block (37) is fixedly connected to a first elastic sheet (38), an end of the first elastic sheet (38) away from the first limit block (37) is fixedly connected to a touch plate (39), and a side of the touch plate (39) is provided with a third limit block (313).

3. The planting irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mounting block (31) is provided with a groove (310), and the inner cavity of the groove (310) is fixedly connected with a second elastic piece (311), and the side of the second connecting rod (32) is provided with a first sliding groove (312) and a second sliding groove (314), and one end of the second elastic piece (311) away from the groove (310) extends to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (312), and one end of the second elastic piece (311) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (312).

4. The planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving assembly (4) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (34) away from the second connecting rod (32), and the driving assembly (4) comprises a first bevel gear (41), a second bevel gear (42) is provided on a side surface of the first bevel gear (41), and a third bevel gear (43) is provided on the other side of the first bevel gear (41).

5. The planting irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (42) and the third bevel gear (43) are both fixedly connected to a second limit block (44) at one end opposite to the other end; a transmission rod (45) is disposed in the inner cavity of the second limit block (44); and a sleeve (46) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (45).

6. The planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell (21) is provided with a third sliding groove (28).

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