Rice drought seedling raising spraying device

By designing a telescopic hanger hanging micro spray belt and combining four-way pipes and pumping pumps, the problems of high cost of existing water spray systems and soil return blockage are solved, and low-cost, high flexibility and full-coverage spraying effect are achieved.

CN222888368UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ANHUI LIANGYOU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421864034.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing rice arid rice seedling cultivation process, the waterway spray system is expensive and difficult to recover. The micro spray belt is easily flattened due to the disappearance of water pressure after stopping spraying, and the soil reflux covers the spray holes, causing blockage, affecting the subsequent spraying effect.

Method used

A rice arid seedling spraying device was designed, using a telescopic hanger hanging micro spray belt, which was connected to the four-way pipe and the pump pump through the water strip. The spray hole was designed with five-hole oblique arrangement, and a control valve and adjustment foot nail were set to flexibly adjust the spray range and water flow direction.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the low cost, high flexibility and easy disassembly of the spray device, avoids soil reflow and blockage, ensures long-term use effect and full coverage of the spray range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seedling raising, in particular to a rice drought seedling raising spraying device which comprises a telescopic hanging frame and a plurality of four-way pipes which are transversely connected in rows through water distribution belts, the four-way pipe at the outer end is connected with a water suction pump through a water distribution belt, and the two sides of the four-way pipe are connected with micro-spraying belts. The telescopic hanging frame is vertically arranged in a furrow of a seedling raising field, the micro-spraying belt is hung on the telescopic hanging frame, and a plurality of sets of spraying holes are formed in the upper surface of the micro-spraying belt in the length direction. The rice drought seedling raising spraying device is simple in structure and easy to connect and arrange in a seedling raising field, and each spraying branch is convenient to adjust and low in cost; and the telescopic hanging frame is arranged to hang the micro-spraying pipe, so that the micro-spraying pipe is far away from the soil ground, the spraying irrigation range of water flow can be increased during spraying, the situation that the spraying holes are blocked due to the fact that soil flows back to cover the micro-spraying pipe can be prevented after spraying is finished, and the long-term use effect of the whole spraying device is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seedling cultivation, and specifically discloses a rice drought-resistant seedling cultivation spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Rice dryland seedling cultivation technology is a technology for cultivating rice seedlings under waterless conditions. Through scientific soil management, temperature control and nutrient supply, it enables rice seedlings to thrive in arid environments. This technology breaks through the limitations of traditional rice seedling cultivation, has wide applicability and significant water-saving effects.

[0003] The amount of water required in the process of raising rice seedlings in arid conditions is large, and the existing water spray system not only has a high layout cost, but is also difficult to recycle, which easily causes the water spray system to be damaged during the subsequent transplanting of seedlings. At present, the industry also uses a single micro-spray belt connected to an external water pump to spray the seedlings, but due to the fixed layout of the pipeline, it cannot be adjusted according to the dry land environment, resulting in poor applicability. In addition, when the micro-spray belt is in a state of stopping spraying, the disappearance of the internal water pressure will cause the micro-spray belt to flatten. At this time, the soil sprayed in the soil is easy to flow back and cover the upper surface of the micro-spray belt, causing the spray holes on the micro-spray belt to be blocked, and the seedlings cannot be sprayed normally subsequently. Based on this, the present application proposes a rice seedling spray device that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rice seedling raising spraying device to solve the shortcomings of the waterway spraying system in the existing rice seedling raising process.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rice dry seedling spraying device comprises a telescopic hanger and a plurality of four-way pipes connected in rows transversely by water distribution hoses, wherein the four-way pipes at the outer ends are connected to a water pump by the water distribution hoses, micro-spraying belts are connected to the two sides of the four-way pipes, the telescopic hanger is vertically arranged in a ridge ditch of a seedling field, the micro-spraying belt is suspended on the telescopic hanger, and a plurality of groups of spray holes are provided on the upper surface of the micro-spraying belt along the length direction.

[0007] As a further configuration of the above scheme, control valves are provided on both sides of the four-way pipe, and the ends of the micro-spray belts are connected to the outer ends of the control valves.

[0008] As a further configuration of the above scheme, each group of the spray holes is provided on the upper surface of the micro-spray belt in a manner of five oblique holes, and the aperture of the spray holes is set between 0.8±0.2 mm.

[0009] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the telescopic hanger includes a multi-stage telescopic sleeve, both ends of the multi-stage telescopic sleeve are fixedly connected with end seats, and the lower surface of the end seat is provided with foot nails, and the multi-stage telescopic sleeve is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the micro-spray belt is suspended between the plurality of hooks.

[0010] As a further configuration of the above scheme, a nut is provided on the end seat, and a thread groove matching the nut is formed on the upper end of the foot nail or a screw matching the nut is welded thereto.

[0011] As a further configuration of the above scheme, a vertically downward threaded barrel is provided on the end seat, and a threaded groove matching the threaded barrel is opened on the upper end of the foot nail or a screw matching the threaded barrel is welded to the upper end of the foot nail.

[0012] As a further configuration of the above solution, the micro-spray belt between the two groups of spray holes is hung on a hook.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The rice dry seedling raising spray device disclosed by the utility model has not only a simple structure and is easy to connect and arrange in a seedling raising field, but also each spray branch is convenient to adjust and has low cost. In addition, after the rice dry seedling raising is completed, each component of the entire spray device can be quickly disassembled and stored without occupying a large storage space.

[0015] The utility model also suspends the micro-spray pipe by setting a telescopic hanger to keep it away from the soil and ground, which can increase the spray irrigation range of the water flow during spraying, and prevent the soil from flowing back and covering the micro-spray belt after spraying, causing the spray holes to be blocked, thereby ensuring the long-term use effect of the entire spray device. In addition, the relative height of the foot nails can be adjusted so that the spray range of the micro-spray belt can be flexibly adjusted to ensure full spray coverage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of Example 1 of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic bracket in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the micro-spraying belt and the telescopic hanging bracket in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic hanger in Example 3 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic bracket in Example 4 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. Figures 1 to 5 , and describes the application in detail with reference to embodiments. Example 1

[0024] Embodiment 1 discloses a rice seedling spraying device, Figure 1 The main body of the device includes a water pump 1, a water distribution belt 2, a four-way pipe 3 and a micro-spray belt 4. A plurality of four-way pipes 3 are arranged in a row in the same transverse furrow of the nursery field, and each four-way pipe 3 is aligned with each vertical furrow of the nursery field. Then, two adjacent four-way pipes 3 are connected by the water distribution belt 2, and the outermost four-way pipe 3 is connected to the water pump 1 by the water distribution belt 2.

[0025] A control valve 301 is provided at both vertical connection ends of the four-way pipe 3, and a micro-spray belt 4 is connected to the outer end of each control valve 301, so that the micro-spray belt 4 is arranged along the vertical furrow direction of the nursery field. The control valve 301 can not only control the flow rate of the corresponding micro-spray belt 4, but also directly cut off the spraying effect of the corresponding micro-spray belt 4. At the same time, multiple groups of spray holes 401 are evenly spaced along the upper surface of each micro-spray belt 4 in the length direction, and each group of spray holes 401 is designed to be five holes and inclined on the upper surface of the micro-spray belt 4, so that the water sprayed from the same group of spray holes 401 during the spraying process can take into account the seedlings on both sides. In addition, the aperture of the spray hole 401 is set between 0.8±0.2mm, on the one hand, the water pressure inside the micro-spray belt 4 is within an appropriate range, and the water flow sprayed from the spray hole 401 can be sprayed in strips, and on the other hand, it can avoid soil adhesion to the micro-spray belt 4 as much as possible to cause the spray hole 401 to be blocked. Example 2

[0026] Example 2 discloses a rice drought seedling raising spray device that is further optimized and improved based on the technical solution in Example 1. The similarities between the device and Example 1 are not described again.

[0027] The rice seedling spraying device of the second embodiment also includes a telescopic hanger 5 for hanging the micro-spraying belt 4. Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The telescopic bracket 5 includes a multi-stage telescopic sleeve 501, both ends of the multi-stage telescopic sleeve 501 are fixedly connected with end seats 502, and then both ends of the lower surface of the end seat 502 are connected with vertical downward foot nails 503.

[0028] In addition, a plurality of hooks 504 are sleeved on the multi-stage telescopic sleeve 501, and the inclined upper end of each hook 504 is opened, so that the micro-spray belt 4 can be quickly hung between the plurality of hooks 504 or can be quickly removed from the hook 504 when recycled.

[0029] In this embodiment 2, the telescopic bracket 5 can adjust the length of the multi-stage telescopic sleeve 501 according to the length of the vertical ridge of the nursery field when in use; if the maximum length of the multi-stage telescopic sleeve 501 is also less than the length of the vertical ridge of the nursery field, multiple telescopic brackets 5 can be used to increase their applicable length by connecting end to end. The foot nails 503 on the end seat 502 are inserted into the ground of the nursery field to fix it, and then one end of the micro-spraying belt 4 is sealed and connected to the outer end of the control valve 301 on the four-way pipe 3, and then the micro-spraying belt 4 is unfolded along the vertical ridge of the nursery field and hung on multiple hooks 504. In addition, in order to prevent the hook 504 from affecting the water flow route sprayed from the micro-spraying belt 4, the hook 504 is set between two adjacent groups of spray holes 401 as much as possible, and the spray holes 401 are set upward.

[0030] In this embodiment 2, the micro-spray belt 4 is suspended by the telescopic bracket 5, which not only makes the irrigation range of the water sprayed from the micro-spray belt 4 larger, but also prevents the soil in the seedling field from flowing back into the ridge after the spraying is stopped and covering the upper surface of the micro-spray belt 4, thereby preventing the spray hole 401 from being blocked. Example 3

[0031] Example 3 discloses a rice drought seedling raising spray device that is further improved and designed based on the technical solution in Example 2, and the similarities between it and Example 2 are not described again.

[0032] In this embodiment 3, the connection method between the foot nail 503 and the end seat 502 is improved. For specific solutions, please refer to the attached Figure 4 A nut block 505 is welded on the end seat 502, and then a threaded groove 506 matching the nut block 505 is opened on the upper half of the foot nail 503, or a screw matching the nut block 505 is directly welded on the upper end of the foot nail 503, so that the distance between the bottom of the foot nail 503 and the end seat 502 can be adjusted by rotating the foot nail 503, thereby adjusting the height of the micro-spray belt 4 suspended on the hook 504, so that the spraying range of the micro-spray belt 4 can be flexibly adjusted to ensure full coverage of the spray. Example 4

[0033] Example 4 discloses a rice drought seedling raising spray device that is further improved and designed based on the technical solution in Example 2, and the similarities between it and Example 2 are not described again.

[0034] This embodiment 4 directly improves the connection method between the foot nail 503 and the end seat 502. For specific solutions, please refer to the attached Figure 5 A vertically downward threaded barrel 507 is welded on the lower surface of the end seat 502, and then a threaded groove 506 matching the threaded barrel 507 is opened on the upper half of the foot nail 503, or a screw matching the threaded barrel 507 is directly welded on the upper end of the foot nail 503, so that the distance between the bottom of the foot nail 503 and the end seat 502 can be adjusted by rotating the foot nail 503, thereby adjusting the height of the micro-spray belt 4 suspended on the hook 504, so that the spraying range of the micro-spray belt 4 can be flexibly adjusted to ensure full coverage of the spray.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice seedling spraying device, characterized in that: It includes a telescopic hanger and multiple four-way pipes connected in rows horizontally through water distribution hoses, and the four-way pipe at the outer end is connected to a water pump through the water distribution hose, and micro-spraying belts are connected to both sides of the four-way pipe. The telescopic hanger is vertically arranged in the ridge of the nursery field, the micro-spraying belt is suspended on the telescopic hanger, and multiple groups of spray holes are opened on the upper surface of the micro-spraying belt along the length direction.

2. The rice seedling spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Control valves are arranged on both sides of the four-way pipe, and the ends of the micro-spray belts are connected to the outer ends of the control valves.

3. The rice seedling spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of spray holes is opened on the upper surface of the micro-spray belt in a manner of five oblique holes, and the aperture of the spray holes is set between 0.8±0.2mm.

4. The rice seedling spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic hanger includes a multi-stage telescopic sleeve, both ends of which are fixedly connected to end seats, and the lower surface of the end seats is provided with foot nails, and the multi-stage telescopic sleeve is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the micro-spray belt is suspended between the plurality of hooks.

5. The rice seedling spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A nut is arranged on the end seat, and a thread groove matching the nut is opened on the upper end of the foot nail or a screw matching the nut is welded thereon.

6. The rice seedling spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end seat is provided with a threaded barrel extending vertically downward, and the upper end of the foot nail is provided with a threaded groove matching the threaded barrel or is welded with a screw matching the threaded barrel.

7. The rice seedling spraying device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The micro-spray belt between the two groups of spray holes is hung on a hook.