Aquatic plant planting matrix module

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic plant planting matrix module, and particularly relates to the technical field of aquatic plant planting, the aquatic plant planting matrix module comprises a planting container, a mounting frame and a planting plant, the planting plant is arranged in the planting container, the planting container is arranged in the mounting frame, the planting container is filled with a filler layer, and a planting layer is arranged at the top of the filler layer. A water storage layer is arranged at the top of the planting layer, roots of planted plants are located in the planting layer, a lifting structure is arranged between the planting container and the mounting frame, the lifting structure comprises two supporting seats, the two supporting seats are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame, an adjusting screw rod is arranged in the mounting frame, and a sliding rod is arranged on one side of the adjusting screw rod. According to the device, a good growth environment can be provided for aquatic plants, the stability after installation is ensured, meanwhile, the influence of water level rising on the plants can be avoided, and the plants and various fillers can be conveniently replaced and treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic plant planting, and more specifically, to an aquatic plant planting matrix module. Background Art

[0002] Aquatic plants are plants that can grow in water. At present, in order to improve the aesthetics of the city and control the environment, planting substrate modules are used to plant aquatic plants. This not only ensures a good planting environment for aquatic plants, but also improves the aesthetics of the city to a great extent.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN209563253U discloses an aquatic plant planting module suitable for soft water bottom. The structure adopts connectors to connect multiple aquatic plant planting modules suitable for soft water bottom. The installation is convenient and quick. The aquatic plants can be pre-cultivated in the planting container and directly installed on the soft pool bottom after being transported to the site, so as to realize the rapid greening and landscape formation of the soft pool bottom, without the need for on-site construction and saving maintenance time. A hanging hole is provided on the upper part of the planting container. When individual local plants grow poorly and need to be replaced, only the single planting module needs to be lifted out through the hanging hole, so as to realize the rapid installation and replacement of the planting module.

[0004] However, when this structure is actually used, once the water level in the planting area rises sharply, it is easy to cause the water level to submerge the leaves and rhizomes of the aquatic plants, affecting the photosynthesis and respiration of the aquatic plants and affecting their growth. In addition, tools are required to use the lifting holes to lift out the individual planting modules for replacement, which is inconvenient to operate. In view of this, the utility model proposes an aquatic plant planting matrix module. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an aquatic plant planting matrix module to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aquatic plant planting matrix module, comprising a planting container, a mounting frame and a plant, wherein the plant is located inside the planting container, the planting container is located inside the mounting frame, the interior of the planting container is filled with a filler layer, a planting layer is arranged on top of the filler layer, a water storage layer is arranged on top of the planting layer, and the roots of the plant are located inside the planting layer.

[0007] It can be seen that in the above structure, the planting layer, the water storage layer and the filler layer inside the planting container can provide a good environment for the growth of the planted plants.

[0008] In order to be able to lift the planted plants inside the planting container to avoid the impact of rising water levels on the planted plants, and to facilitate the replacement of the planted plants and various fillers inside the planting container, preferably, a lifting structure is arranged between the planting container and the mounting frame, and the lifting structure includes two support seats, both of which are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame, an adjusting screw is arranged inside the mounting frame, and a sliding rod is arranged on one side of the adjusting screw, a lifting plate is arranged inside the mounting frame, an adjusting disk is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw, a handle is arranged on the top of the adjusting disk, the top of the adjusting screw extends to the top of one of the support seats and is connected to the adjusting disk, a bearing is arranged at the connection between the adjusting screw and the support seat, and is rotatably connected through the bearing, the sliding rod is fixedly mounted between the support seat and the mounting frame, one end of the lifting plate is on the adjusting screw and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the other end of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod.

[0009] In order to facilitate the stable installation of the installation frame inside the riverbed, preferably, a plurality of pile foundations are provided at the bottom of the installation frame, and the bottoms of the plurality of pile foundations are all provided with pointed ends, and the pile foundations extend to the bottom of the riverbed through the pointed ends.

[0010] In order to facilitate the assembly of multiple installation frames, preferably, a concave piece is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the installation frame, and a convex plug-in is fixedly installed on the other outer wall of the installation frame, and the convex plug-in is adapted to the concave piece structure.

[0011] In order to facilitate installation and disassembly between the planting container and the lifting plate, preferably, the planting container is installed on the surface of the lifting plate, and mounting seats are provided at both ends of the planting container. Screws are provided at the connection between the mounting seat and the lifting plate, and they are connected by screws.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting a lifting structure, the adjusting plate is rotated by the handle to rotate the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw causes one end of the lifting plate to rise, and the other end slides and guides on the outside of the slide rod. After the lifting plate rises, it drives the planted plants in the planting container to the upper part of the water level, ensuring that the leaves of the planted plants are outside the water level, avoiding the influence of the rising water level on the respiration and photosynthetic absorption of the planted plants. Moreover, after the lifting plate drives the planting container to rise to the water level, it is convenient to deal with the planted plants that grow poorly in the planting container, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace the filling layer, planting layer and water storage layer inside the planting container;

[0014] 2. The pile foundation at the bottom of the installation frame can be inserted into the soil of the riverbed to achieve stable placement of the installation frame, avoiding the impact of water flow on the installation frame, and inserting the convex plug-in of one installation frame into the concave part of another installation frame, multiple installation frames can be assembled, which can improve the stability of the entire planting matrix and further reduce the impact of water flow impact;

[0015] 3. By laying an aquifer, a planting layer and a filler layer in sequence from top to bottom inside the planting container, the aquifer can store water and provide water for aquatic plants in the dry season, the planting layer can provide nutrients needed by aquatic plants, and the filler layer is a mixture of volcanic rock, expanded clay and coal slag, which can absorb, filter and precipitate pollutants in the water to avoid affecting the root system of the plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the planting container of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a state diagram of multiple installation frames of the utility model when they are spliced ​​and installed.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. planting container; 2. mounting frame; 3. planted plants; 4. filling layer; 5. planting layer; 6. water storage layer; 7. support seat; 8. adjusting screw; 9. sliding rod; 10. lifting plate; 11. adjusting disk; 12. handle; 13. pile foundation; 14. tip; 15. concave part; 16. convex plug-in; 17. mounting seat; 18. screw; 19. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] As attached Figure 1-4An aquatic plant planting matrix module is shown, comprising a planting container 1, a mounting frame 2 and a planted plant 3, wherein the planted plant 3 is located inside the planting container 1, the planting container 1 is located inside the mounting frame 2, the interior of the planting container 1 is filled with a filler layer 4, a planting layer 5 is provided on the top of the filler layer 4, a water storage layer 6 is provided on the top of the planting layer 5, and the roots of the planted plant 3 are located inside the planting layer 5.

[0023] Specifically, in this structure, the interior of the planting container 1 is sequentially laid with an aquifer 6, a planting layer 5 and a filler layer 4 from top to bottom, wherein the aquifer 6 can store water and provide water for aquatic plants during the dry season, the planting layer 5 is the existing technology, and can ensure the provision of the nutrients and soil required by aquatic plants, and the filler layer 4 is a mixture of volcanic rock, expanded clay and coal slag, and can absorb, filter and precipitate pollutants in the water to avoid affecting the root system of the plants.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a lifting structure is arranged between the planting container 1 and the mounting frame 2, and the lifting structure includes two support seats 7, and the two support seats 7 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, an adjusting screw 8 is arranged inside the mounting frame 2, and a sliding rod 9 is arranged on one side of the adjusting screw 8, a lifting plate 10 is arranged inside the mounting frame 2, an adjusting disk 11 is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw 8, a handle 12 is arranged on the top of the adjusting disk 11, the top of the adjusting screw 8 extends to the top of one of the support seats 7 and is connected to the adjusting disk 11, a bearing 19 is arranged at the connection between the adjusting screw 8 and the support seat 7, and is rotatably connected through the bearing 19, the sliding rod 9 is fixedly mounted between the support seat 7 and the mounting frame 2, one end of the lifting plate 10 is on the adjusting screw 8 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 8, and the other end of the lifting plate 10 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod 9.

[0025] Specifically, in this structure, if the water level of the riverbed rises sharply and submerges the planted plants 3, the operator can rotate the adjustment disk 11 through the handle 12 to rotate the adjustment screw 8, and the adjustment screw 8 causes one end of the lifting plate 10 to rise, and the other end slides and guides outside the slide rod 9. After the lifting plate 10 rises, it drives the planted plants 3 inside the planting container 1 to rise to the upper part of the water level, ensuring that the leaves of the planted plants 3 are outside the water level, avoiding the impact of the rising water level on the planted plants 3;

[0026] Moreover, after the lifting plate 10 drives the planting container 1 to rise to the water level, it is convenient to treat the poorly grown plants 3 inside the planting container 1, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace the filling layer 4, the planting layer 5 and the water storage layer 6 inside the planting container 1.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 4As shown, a plurality of pile foundations 13 are disposed at the bottom of the installation frame 2 , and a tip 14 is disposed at the bottom of each of the plurality of pile foundations 13 , and the pile foundations 13 extend to the bottom of the riverbed through the tip 14 .

[0028] Specifically, in this structure, the pile foundation 13 at the bottom of the installation frame 2 can be inserted into the soil of the riverbed through the tip 14 at the bottom, so as to achieve stable placement of the installation frame 2 and avoid the impact of water flow on the installation frame 2.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a concave piece 15 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the installation frame 2 , and a convex plug-in 16 is fixedly mounted on the other outer wall of the installation frame 2 , and the convex plug-in 16 is structurally compatible with the concave piece 15 .

[0030] Specifically, in this structure, the convex plug-in 16 of one mounting frame 2 is inserted into the concave piece 15 of another mounting frame 2, and multiple mounting frames 2 can be assembled, which can improve the stability of the entire planting matrix and reduce the impact of water flow.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the planting container 1 is installed on the surface of the lifting plate 10 , and mounting seats 17 are provided at both ends of the planting container 1 , and screws 18 are provided at the connection between the mounting seat 17 and the lifting plate 10 , and they are connected by the screws 18 .

[0032] Specifically, in this structure, the planting container 1 is installed on the lifting plate 10, and the mounting seat 17 and the lifting plate 10 are connected by screws 18, so that the planting container 1 can be conveniently installed on the surface of the lifting plate 10, thereby achieving the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly of the planting container 1.

[0033] Working principle of this utility model:

[0034] When the above structure is used, the planting layer 5 in the planting container 1 can cultivate the plant 3, the aquifer 6 can store water and provide moisture for the plant 3 in the dry season, and the filler layer 4 is a mixture of volcanic rock, ceramsite and coal slag, which can absorb, filter and precipitate pollutants in the water to avoid affecting the root system of the plant;

[0035] The mounting seat 17 on the planting container 1 is connected to the lifting plate 10 by means of screws 18, so as to facilitate installation and removal between the planting container 1 and the lifting plate 10;

[0036] The installation frame 2 is placed inside the riverbed, so that the pile foundation 13 at the bottom of the installation frame 2 can be inserted into the soil of the riverbed through the tip 14 at the bottom, and the convex plug-in 16 of one installation frame 2 is inserted into the concave part 15 of another installation frame 2. Multiple installation frames 2 can be assembled to complete the installation and assembly operations of the planting matrix module;

[0037] The adjusting disk 11 is rotated by the handle 12 to rotate the adjusting screw 8. The adjusting screw 8 causes one end of the lifting plate 10 to rise, and the other end slides and guides on the outside of the sliding rod 9. After the lifting plate 10 rises, it drives the planted plants 3 inside the planting container 1 to the upper part of the water level, ensuring that the leaves of the planted plants 3 are outside the water level to avoid the impact of the rising water level on the planted plants 3. Moreover, after the lifting plate 10 drives the planting container 1 to rise to the water level, it is convenient to process the planted plants 3 that are not growing well inside the planting container 1, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace the filling layer 4, planting layer 5 and water storage layer 6 inside it.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aquatic plant planting substrate module, comprising a planting container (1), a mounting frame (2) and a plant (3), wherein: The planted plants (3) are located inside a planting container (1), and the planting container (1) is located inside a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: the interior of the planting container (1) is filled with a filler layer (4), a planting layer (5) is arranged on the top of the filler layer (4), a water storage layer (6) is arranged on the top of the planting layer (5), the roots of the planted plants (3) are located inside the planting layer (5), and a lifting structure is arranged between the planting container (1) and the mounting frame (2); The lifting structure comprises two support seats (7), both of which are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), an adjusting screw (8) is arranged inside the mounting frame (2), and a sliding rod (9) is arranged on one side of the adjusting screw (8), a lifting plate (10) is arranged inside the mounting frame (2), an adjusting disk (11) is arranged at the top end of the adjusting screw (8), and a handle (12) is arranged at the top of the adjusting disk (11).

2. The aquatic plant planting matrix module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pile foundations (13) are arranged at the bottom of the installation frame (2), and a tip (14) is arranged at the bottom of each of the plurality of pile foundations (13). The pile foundations (13) extend to the bottom of the riverbed through the tip (14).

3. The aquatic plant planting matrix module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave piece (15) is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the installation frame (2), and a convex plug-in unit (16) is fixedly mounted on the other outer wall of the installation frame (2), wherein the convex plug-in unit (16) is structurally compatible with the concave piece (15).

4. The aquatic plant planting matrix module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting container (1) is mounted on the surface of the lifting plate (10), and mounting seats (17) are provided at both ends of the planting container (1), and screws (18) are provided at the connection between the mounting seat (17) and the lifting plate (10), and the mounting seat (17) and the lifting plate (10) are connected via the screws (18).

5. The aquatic plant planting matrix module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the adjusting screw (8) extends to the top of one of the supporting seats (7) and is connected to the adjusting disk (11). A bearing (19) is provided at the connection between the adjusting screw (8) and the supporting seat (7) and the adjusting screw (8) is rotatably connected via the bearing (19). The sliding rod (9) is fixedly mounted between the supporting seat (7) and the mounting frame (2).

6. The aquatic plant planting matrix module according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the lifting plate (10) is on the adjusting screw (8) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (8), and the other end of the lifting plate (10) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (9).

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