Automatic spraying dust falling equipment for building construction site
By designing an automatic dust-reducing equipment on building construction site that can collect, filter and reuse rainwater, the problems of waste of water resources and low environmental protection during use of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient natural resource utilization and environmental protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421887515.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The automatic spray dust reduction equipment at existing construction sites lacks rainwater collection and utilization structure, resulting in waste of water resources and reduced environmental protection.
An automatic spray dust reduction device including a mobile seat, a rotating seat, a spray box, a filter tube, a water pump and a spray head is designed, which can collect, filter and reuse rainwater for spray dust reduction when it rains.
Through the collection and filtration of rainwater, the utilization efficiency of natural resources is improved, the waste and use of water resources is reduced, and the environmental protection of equipment is enhanced during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222889597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to automatic spraying and dust reduction equipment used at a building construction site. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction and decoration engineering construction.
[0003] In order to reduce dust on the construction site during the construction process, a spray dust suppression device is usually used to spray, so as to reduce the impact of dust on the surrounding environment and workers.
[0004] At present, most of the automatic sprinkler dust reduction equipment used in general construction sites lacks a structure for collecting and utilizing rainwater. Since most of the water used in the sprinkler dust reduction process is clean water, it is easy to waste water resources to a certain extent, thereby reducing the environmental friendliness of the sprinkler dust reduction equipment during use. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic spray dust reduction device for use at a construction site, which has the advantages of being easy to collect and utilize rainwater, and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating the collection and utilization of rainwater, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic spray dust reduction equipment for use at a construction site, comprising a movable seat and a rotating seat, the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a support seat, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a spray box, the top of the spray box is provided with a water collection hole, the inner wall of the water collection hole is fixedly connected to a shielding net, the top of the spray box is fixedly connected to a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is movably connected to a filter tube.
[0009] One end of the filter tube is movably connected with a water pump pipe, the inner walls of the filter tube are respectively fixedly connected with a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe, and the outer wall of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle. When the equipment is used to spray and reduce dust on a construction site, rainwater can be collected and filtered for reuse in rainy weather, thereby improving the effect of the equipment on the utilization of natural resources, reducing the use and waste of water resources, and further improving the environmental protection of the spray dust reduction equipment when in use.
[0010] Preferably, the aperture of the first filter is larger than that of the second filter, and the aperture of the second filter is larger than that of the third filter, so that particulate impurities of different sizes mixed in rainwater can be filtered.
[0011] Preferably, a motor slot is opened at the top of the support seat, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the motor slot, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat, so that the spraying direction can be rotated.
[0012] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the support seat, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat, which can support the rotation of the rotating seat.
[0013] Preferably, a water-filling pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box, and a retaining net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water-filling pipe, so as to facilitate the introduction of water source when there is no water in the spray box, and also to collect rainwater.
[0014] Preferably, a glass groove is provided on the front of the spray box, and glass is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glass groove to facilitate viewing inside the spray box.
[0015] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the spray box, and the mid-vertical line of the push rod coincides with the mid-vertical line of the spray box, so as to facilitate the movement and transfer of the position of the spray box.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic spray dust reduction device for construction sites, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites is equipped with a spray box, a water suction pipe, a filter pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a water collection hole, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen, a shielding net and a water outlet pipe. When the equipment is used to spray and reduce dust on the construction site, rainwater can be collected and filtered for reuse in rainy weather, thereby improving the effect of the equipment on the utilization of natural resources, reducing the use and waste of water resources, and further improving the environmental protection of the spray dust reduction equipment when in use.
[0019] 2. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment used at the construction site can rotate the spray direction and position during the spray dust reduction process through the set slide, support rod, rotating seat, spray box, slider, rotating shaft and motor, thereby meeting people's needs for the use of the spray dust reduction equipment in different directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter tube structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the motor and the support base of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. slide; 3. support rod; 4. rotating seat; 5. spray box; 6. suction pipe; 7. filter pipe; 8. water inlet pipe; 9. water pump; 10. water collection hole; 11. water spray pipe; 12. nozzle; 13. support seat; 14. first filter screen; 15. second filter screen; 16. third filter screen; 17. slider; 18. motor slot; 19. rotating shaft; 20. motor; 21. screen; 22. outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] The preferred embodiment of the automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 4As shown: it includes a movable seat 1 and a rotating seat 4, the top of the movable seat 1 is fixedly connected to a support seat 13, the top of the rotating seat 4 is fixedly connected to a spray box 5, the top of the spray box 5 is provided with a water collecting hole 10, the inner wall of the water collecting hole 10 is fixedly connected to a shielding net 21, the top of the spray box 5 is fixedly connected to a water pump 9, the water inlet of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 8, and one end of the water inlet pipe 8 is movably connected to a filter tube 7.
[0028] One end of the filter tube 7 is movably connected to the suction pipe 6, and the inner walls of the filter tube 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the first filter screen 14, the second filter screen 15 and the third filter screen 16, the water outlet of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 22, one end of the outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe 11, and the outer wall of the water spray pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 12. When the equipment is used to spray and reduce dust at the construction site, rainwater can be collected and filtered for reuse in rainy weather, thereby improving the effect of the equipment on the utilization of natural resources, reducing the use and waste of water resources, and further improving the environmental protection of the spray dust reduction equipment when in use.
[0029] In this embodiment, the aperture of the first filter 14 is larger than that of the second filter 15, and the aperture of the second filter 15 is larger than that of the third filter 16, which improves the filtering effect of rainwater and ensures the spray dust reduction effect on the construction site.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown: a motor slot 18 is opened on the top of the support seat 13, and a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the motor slot 18, and the output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 19 through a coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 4. During the spraying dust reduction process, the spraying direction and position can be rotated, thereby meeting people's needs for using the spraying dust reduction equipment in different orientations.
[0032] In this embodiment, a slide groove 2 is opened at the top of the support seat 13, and the inner wall of the slide groove 2 is slidably connected with a slider 17, and the top of the slider 17 is fixedly connected with a support rod 3, and one end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 4, which can improve the stability of the spray box 5 during rotation.
[0033] Furthermore, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box 5, and a retaining net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water supply pipe, so as to facilitate the addition of water when there is no water in the spray box 5, and also to collect rainwater.
[0034] Furthermore, a glass groove is provided on the front of the spray box 5 , and a glass is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glass groove, so that the remaining water in the spray box 5 can be easily checked.
[0035] In addition, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the spray box 5 , and the mid-vertical line of the push rod coincides with the mid-vertical line of the spray box 5 , so that the position of the spray box 5 can be moved and transferred easily.
[0036] During use, in rainy weather, rainwater is filtered and intercepted by the shielding net 21 on the water collecting hole 10 and then enters the spray box 5, thereby collecting the rainwater. When it is necessary to use the rainwater to spray and reduce dust on the construction site, the water pump 9 can be turned on to allow the suction pipe 6 to input the rainwater in the spray box 5 into the filter tube 7. After the rainwater enters the filter tube 7, it is filtered through the first filter screen 14, the second filter screen 15 and the third filter screen 16 in turn and then enters the water inlet pipe 8. The water inlet pipe 8 transports the filtered rainwater to the outlet pipe 22, and the outlet pipe 22 transports the water to the spray pipe 11, so that the construction site can be sprayed and dusted through the nozzle 12.
[0037] In summary, the automatic sprinkler dust reduction equipment used at the construction site can collect and filter rainwater for reuse in rainy weather, thereby improving the equipment's effectiveness in utilizing natural resources, reducing the use and waste of water resources, and further improving the environmental friendliness of the sprinkler dust reduction equipment when in use.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic spray dust reduction device for use at a construction site, comprising a movable seat (1) and a rotating seat (4), characterized in that: The top of the movable seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (13), the top of the rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to a spray box (5), the top of the spray box (5) is provided with a water collection hole (10), the inner wall of the water collection hole (10) is fixedly connected to a shielding net (21), the top of the spray box (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (9), the water inlet of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (8), and one end of the water inlet pipe (8) is movably connected to a filter pipe (7); One end of the filter tube (7) is movably connected to a water suction pipe (6), the inner wall of the filter tube (7) is respectively fixedly connected to a first filter screen (14), a second filter screen (15) and a third filter screen (16), the water outlet of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (22), one end of the water outlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (11), and the outer wall of the water spray pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a spray head (12).
2. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pore size of the first filter screen (14) is larger than the pore size of the second filter screen (15), and the pore size of the second filter screen (15) is larger than the pore size of the third filter screen (16).
3. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the support seat (13) is provided with a motor slot (18), and the inner bottom wall of the motor slot (18) is fixedly connected to a motor (20), and the output shaft of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (19) via a coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (4).
4. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support seat (13) is provided with a slide groove (2), and the inner wall of the slide groove (2) is slidably connected to a slider (17), and the top of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to a support rod (3), and one end of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (4).
5. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the spray box (5) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, and the inner wall of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to a retaining net.
6. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the spray box (5) is provided with a glass groove, and the inner wall of the glass groove is fixedly connected with glass.
7. The automatic spray dust reduction equipment for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the spray box (5), and the midline of the push rod coincides with the midline of the spray box (5).