Fog water collecting device

By designing a fog collection device, using a fog collection net and water collecting parts to collect and store fog, and replenish vegetation through a water transfer dropper, the problem of difficult-to-meet the irrigation needs of desert plantations is solved, and the improvement of the desert ecological environment and vegetation restoration is promoted.

CN222893714UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23NORTHWEST INST OF ECO ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421748170.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The demand for irrigation in desert plantations is difficult to meet, resulting in low vegetation survival rates and serious problems in desertification and water shortage.

Method used

A mist collection device is designed, including a bracket, a mist collection net, a water collecting member and a filter assembly, which intercepts and collects mist through a mist collection net, and stores and filters mist through a water collecting tank and filters, and ultimately provides water for vegetation through a water dropper.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solved the technical challenges of desert plantation irrigation, promoted the improvement of desert ecological environment and vegetation restoration, optimized resource use, and improved water resource shortage and desertification problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fog water collecting device, and relates to the field of environmental governance. The fog water collecting device comprises a support, a fog water collecting net, a water collecting piece and a filtering assembly. The support is used for being built on the ground surface, and the fog water collecting net is fixed to the support and used for collecting fog water; the water collecting piece is provided with a water collecting tank, is mounted on the bracket and is positioned below the fog water collecting net; the filtering assembly is mounted on the water collecting piece and shields a notch of the water collecting tank; the water collecting tank is used for collecting fog water falling from the fog water collecting net and passing through the filtering assembly. The desert artificial forest irrigation system can effectively solve the technical challenge of desert artificial forest irrigation, promote desert ecological environment improvement and vegetation restoration, can be suitable for arid areas needing water resources and sand prevention and stabilization, can optimize resource use through a comprehensive solution, and can simultaneously solve the two problems of water resource shortage and desertification.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental management, and in particular to a fog water collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Desert ecological governance refers to controlling the continued expansion of desertification through means such as water control. The main reasons for the expansion of desertification are unreasonable human activities, drought and water shortage, sparse vegetation, wind boosting, etc. Desertification causes the imbalance of the ecosystem and the continuous reduction of arable land. Therefore, desert ecological governance is urgent. In desert areas, water resources are usually very limited, so water-saving irrigation technology is needed. Drip irrigation technology can effectively transport water resources to the roots of vegetation, reduce water waste, and improve irrigation efficiency. However, due to the high labor and transportation costs, it is difficult to meet the irrigation needs of desert artificial shelterbelts, resulting in a significant reduction in vegetation survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mist water collection device, which can effectively solve the technical challenges of irrigating desert artificial forests, promote the improvement of the desert ecological environment and vegetation restoration, and can be suitable for arid areas that need both water resources and sand control and fixation. Through a comprehensive solution, the use of resources can be optimized, and the two problems of water shortage and desertification can be improved at the same time.

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a mist water collection device, comprising:

[0006] A bracket, a fog water collection net, a water collecting piece and a filter assembly; the bracket is used to be built on the ground, the fog water collection net is fixed to the bracket, and the fog water collection net is used to collect fog water; the water collecting piece is provided with a water collecting trough, the water collecting piece is installed on the bracket and is located below the fog water collection net; the filter assembly is installed on the water collecting piece and covers the notch of the water collecting trough; the water collecting trough is used to collect fog water that falls from the fog water collection net and passes through the filter assembly.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the bracket includes two frames, a connecting rod, a plurality of cables and a plurality of ground nails; the two frames are arranged relatively spaced apart, and the connecting rod is connected to the two frames at the same time; at least one cable is fixed to each of the frames, and the ground nail is fixed to each of the cables;

[0008] The mist water collecting net is fixed on the two frames and the connecting rod.

[0009] Based on the above scheme, the bracket structure is simple, easy to process and manufacture, and easy to build. In addition, the two frames cooperate to position the opposite sides of the fog water collection net, and the connecting rod and the filter assembly cooperate to position the other two opposite sides of the fog water collection net. The fog water collection net is pulled and positioned all around, with good tensioning effect and large windward area to increase the surface area and fog water collection efficiency.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the skeleton is provided with a plurality of fixing holes arranged at intervals in the length direction thereof, a fastening rope is passed through two adjacent fixing holes, and the fastening rope is connected to the mist water collection net.

[0011] Based on the above scheme, the mist water collection net is fixed to the frame by a fastening rope, which is easy to operate. By adjusting the tightness and length of the fastening rope, the tension of the mist water collection net can be adjusted, which is convenient to adjust.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the connecting rod and the frame are slidably matched in the length direction of the frame, and the connecting rod is used to drive the mist collection net to move so as to adjust the tension of the mist collection net in the length direction of the frame.

[0013] Based on the above solution, the top side of the fog water collection net can be driven to move synchronously through the sliding connecting rod, so as to adjust the tension of the fog water collection net in the height direction, which is convenient for adjustment.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of hooks arranged in the length direction of the connecting rod, and the same side of the mist water collection net is connected to the plurality of hooks at the same time.

[0015] Based on the above solution, a pull ring can be set on the top side of the fog water collection net, and the pull ring can be used in conjunction with a hook to achieve connection and fixation between the fog water collection net and the connecting rod, which is easy to operate.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, a sliding hole is provided on the frame, and the end of the connecting rod extends out of the sliding hole;

[0017] The bracket also includes a linear telescopic assembly, a fixed portion of which is installed on the outside of the frame, and a telescopic portion of which is connected to a portion of the connecting rod extending out of the sliding hole; the linear telescopic assembly is used to drive the connecting rod to slide reciprocatingly relative to the frame.

[0018] Based on the above scheme, the telescopic movement of the linear telescopic assembly is utilized to adjust the position of the connecting rod, and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the filter assembly includes a mounting frame and a filter body, the mounting frame is connected to the bracket and the water collecting member at the same time, and the filter body is mounted on the mounting frame.

[0020] Based on the above scheme, the installation frame is connected to the water collecting part and the bracket, and the position of the installation frame is firm, so that the position of the filter body can be better positioned, so that the position of the fog water collection net corresponds to the position of the filter body, and the fog water falling on the fog water collection net can be smoothly filtered through the filter body and enter the water collection tank.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the installation frame includes two frames, one side of the two frames are connected, the other side of the two frames have a gap, and the sides of the two frames with the gap are both connected to the water collecting part; the filter body is connected to the two frames at the same time.

[0022] Based on the above scheme, the two frames are arranged at an angle, so that the filter body is also arranged at an angle after being attached to the two frames, that is, the filter body is a bent structure. Under the premise that the slot width of the collecting slot remains unchanged, the surface area of ​​the filter body with a bent structure is larger, the filtering area is large, and the filtering effect is good.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the height of one side of the two frames connected to each other is higher than the height of one side of the two frames connected to the water collecting member.

[0024] Based on the above solution, the filter body has a structure with two slopes. Impurities fall on the filter body and slide outward along the filter body. They are not easy to accumulate on the filter body, not easy to clog the filter body, and also reduce the probability of impurities entering the collection tank.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the mist water collection device also includes a water dropper, which is connected to the water collecting piece, and is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the plurality of drainage holes gradually increase in size in a direction from one end of the water dropper close to the water collecting piece to the other end of the water dropper.

[0026] Based on the above scheme, the water resources stored in the collection tank are transported to the set position through the water delivery dropper to achieve water replenishment for plants and improve the utilization rate of water resources. In addition, as the drainage holes gradually increase in size, water can also be output from the drainage holes far away from the water collection tank. In other words, by setting drainage holes of different sizes, the stored water resources can be more reasonably evenly distributed to avoid the water stored in vegetation far away from the water collection tank from not being able to flow.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:

[0028] In summary, the mist water collection device provided in this embodiment is provided by installing a mist water collection net and a water collecting part on a bracket, wherein the mist water collection net is located above the water collecting part, and the lower edge of the mist water collection net can extend into the water collecting trough of the water collecting part. During use, the mist water collection net can intercept the mist water in the air, and after absorbing the mist water, the mist water flows along the mist water collection net under the action of gravity, and finally falls from the mist water collection net into the collection trough, and the mist water is temporarily stored in the collection trough to increase the water potential, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of a water delivery dropper to drip irrigate the vegetation, replenish water for the vegetation, and facilitate the growth of the vegetation. At the same time, a filter component is provided at the notch of the water collecting trough, which can prevent impurities such as wind and sand from entering the water collecting trough, avoid the water collecting trough from being blocked, and ensure that the water collecting trough can store more water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a mist water collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of a mist water collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the filter assembly and the water collecting member according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] icon:

[0034] 100- bracket; 110- skeleton; 111- fixing hole; 112- fastening rope; 120- connecting rod; 130- pull rope; 140- ground nail; 150- linear telescopic component; 200- fog water collection net; 300- water collecting part; 310- water collecting trough; 400- filter component; 410- installation frame; 411- frame body; 420- filter body; 500- drip irrigation component; 510- three-way pipe; 520- water delivery drip pipe; 521- drainage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the prior art, water resources are scarce in desert environments, it is difficult to replenish water for vegetation, and the survival rate of vegetation is low.

[0042] In view of this, the designer provides a fog water collection device, which is convenient for collecting fog water and fixing sand in the desert, completes the maintenance work of artificial plantations, can provide more water resources for vegetation, and is conducive to vegetation growth.

[0043] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, the fog water collection device includes a bracket 100, a fog water collection net 200, a water collecting member 300 and a filter assembly 400; the bracket 100 is used to be built on the ground, the fog water collection net 200 is fixed to the bracket 100, and the fog water collection net 200 is used to collect fog water; the water collecting member 300 is provided with a water collecting trough 310, the water collecting member 300 is installed on the bracket 100 and is located below the fog water collection net 200; the filter assembly 400 is installed on the water collecting member 300 and covers the notch of the water collecting trough 310; the water collecting trough 310 is used to collect fog water that falls from the fog water collection net 200 and passes through the filter assembly 400.

[0044] Based on the above, the working mode of the mist water collection device provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0045] By installing the mist water collection net 200 and the water collecting part 300 on the bracket 100, the mist water collection net 200 is located above the water collecting part 300, and the lower edge of the mist water collection net 200 can extend into the water collecting tank 310 of the water collecting part 300. During use, the mist water collection net 200 can intercept the mist water in the air, and after absorbing the mist water, the mist water flows along the mist water collection net 200 under the action of gravity, and finally falls from the mist water collection net 200 into the collection tank, and the mist water is temporarily stored in the collection tank to increase the water potential, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the water delivery dropper 520 to drip irrigate the vegetation, replenish water for the vegetation, and facilitate the growth of vegetation. At the same time, a filter component 400 is provided at the notch of the water collecting tank 310, which can prevent impurities such as wind and sand from entering the water collecting tank 310, avoid the water collecting tank 310 from being blocked, and ensure that the water collecting tank 310 can store more water.

[0046] The details of the mist collection device of the embodiment of the present application are described below by way of examples.

[0047] In this embodiment, optionally, the fog water collection device includes a bracket 100, a fog water collection net 200, a water collection member 300, a filter assembly 400 and a drip irrigation assembly 500. The bracket 100 is used to be built on the ground surface, the fog water collection net 200 is fixed to the bracket 100, and the fog water collection net 200 is used to collect fog water. The water collection member 300 is provided with a water collection tank 310, and the water collection member 300 is installed on the bracket 100 and is located below the fog water collection net 200. The filter assembly 400 is installed on the water collection member 300 and covers the notch of the water collection tank 310. The water collection tank 310 is used to collect fog water that falls from the fog water collection net 200 and passes through the filter assembly 400. The drip irrigation assembly 500 is connected to the water collection member 300, and the drip irrigation assembly 500 is used to transport the water in the water collection tank 310 to the location of the vegetation to replenish the vegetation.

[0048] Optionally, the bracket 100 includes two frames 110, a connecting rod 120, a plurality of cables 130 and a plurality of ground nails 140. The two frames 110 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and each frame 110 is in a vertical extension state when in use. The connecting rod 120 is connected to the two frames 110 at the same time. Both ends of the connecting rod 120 can be fixedly connected to the corresponding frames 110 by structural members such as screws. At least one cable 130 is fixed to each frame 110, and a ground nail 140 is fixed to each cable 130. For example, two cables 130 are fixed to each frame 110, and a ground nail 140 is fixed to the end of each cable 130. In this way, the position of the bracket 100 can be stabilized by the cooperation of four cables 130 and four ground nails 140. It should be understood that the space between the two frames 110 is used to position the fog collection net 200. The top of the fog collection net 200 can be connected to the connecting rod 120, the opposite sides of the fog collection net 200 can be connected to the two frames 110 respectively, and the bottom of the fog collection net 200 can be connected to the filter assembly 400. In this way, the fog collection net 200 is opened to collect more fog.

[0049] Optionally, each frame 110 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 111 arranged at intervals in the length direction thereof, and a fastening rope 112 is passed through two adjacent fixing holes 111, and the fastening rope 112 is connected to the mist water collection net 200. The mist water collection net 200 is fixed to the frame 110 by the fastening rope 112, which is convenient to operate, and the tension of the mist water collection net 200 can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness and length of the fastening rope 112, which is convenient to adjust.

[0050] Optionally, the connecting rod 120 is slidably matched with the frame 110 in the length direction of the frame 110, and the connecting rod 120 is used to drive the mist collection net 200 to move, so as to adjust the tension of the mist collection net 200 in the length direction of the frame 110. It should be understood that the two ends of the connecting rod 120 are slidably matched with the two frames 110 respectively, and when the connecting rod 120 moves, it moves up or down relative to the two frames 110 at the same time. By sliding the connecting rod 120, the top side of the mist collection net 200 can be driven to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the tension of the mist collection net 200 in the height direction, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0051] Optionally, the bracket 100 further includes a linear telescopic assembly 150, which drives the connecting rod 120 to rise and fall, and the operation is convenient. For example, a sliding hole can be set on each frame 110, and the sliding hole can be a bar hole and extend in the length direction of the frame 110. The end of the connecting rod 120 passes through the corresponding sliding hole. The fixed part of the linear telescopic assembly 150 is installed on the outside of the frame 110, and the telescopic part of the linear telescopic assembly 150 is connected to the part of the connecting rod 120 that extends out of the sliding hole; the linear telescopic assembly 150 is used to drive the connecting rod 120 to slide back and forth relative to the frame 110. The telescopic movement of the linear telescopic assembly 150 is used to adjust the position of the connecting rod 120, and the operation is convenient and quick. The linear telescopic assembly 150 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. In this way, a photovoltaic assembly can be set on the bracket 100, and the photovoltaic assembly can provide electrical energy for the linear telescopic assembly 150. It should be understood that a linear telescopic assembly 150 is provided on each frame 110 , and the linear telescopic assemblies 150 on the two frames 110 cooperate to adjust the height of the connecting rod 120 , so that the connecting rod 120 moves more smoothly.

[0052] In addition, the linear telescopic assembly 150 can be set at a certain distance from the frame 110 to provide space for the fastening rope 112.

[0053] Optionally, in order to facilitate the connection between the connecting rod 120 and the mist water collection net 200, a plurality of hooks are provided below the connecting rod 120, that is, on the side of the connecting rod 120 facing the water collecting member 300. The plurality of hooks are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the connecting rod 120, and the position of each hook can be adjusted in the length direction of the connecting rod 120. Correspondingly, a plurality of pull rings are provided on the top side of the mist water collection net 200, and the number of the pull rings can be consistent with the number of the hooks. Each pull ring is connected to a corresponding hook, and the pull rings cooperate with the hooks, which is convenient to operate and to disassemble.

[0054] It should be understood that the skeleton 110 and the connecting rod 120 can be made of metal parts with high structural strength.

[0055] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that the fog collection net 200 is made of fiber material, such as polypropylene or nylon, the color of the fog collection net 200 is preferably black, and a hydrophilic layer is provided on its surface. The pore size of the fog collection net 200 is between 1-3 mm, and the fog collection net 200 has a three-dimensional structure. The internal weaving shape is a downward diamond or wave shape, and the design height of the fog collection net 200 is 2-3 m.

[0056] In this embodiment, optionally, the filter assembly 400 includes a mounting frame 410 and a filter body 420, the mounting frame 410 is connected to the bracket 100 and the water collecting member 300, and the filter body 420 is mounted on the mounting frame 410. The mounting frame 410 is connected to the water collecting member 300 and the bracket 100, and the mounting frame 410 is firmly positioned, so that the position of the filter body 420 can be better positioned, so that the position of the mist water collection net 200 corresponds to the position of the filter body 420, and the mist water falling from the mist water collection net 200 can be smoothly filtered through the filter body 420 and enter the water collecting tank 310.

[0057] Optionally, the mounting frame 410 includes two frames 411, one side of the two frames 411 is connected, the other side of the two frames 411 has a spacing, and the sides of the two frames 411 with the spacing are connected to the water collecting member 300. The filter body 420 is connected to the two frames 411 at the same time. That is, the two frames 411 form a V-shaped structure, each frame 411 has a hollow area, and the filter body 420 covers all the hollow areas on the two frames 411. The filter body 420 is located on the side of the frame 411 away from the water collecting tank 310. The filter body 420 can be fixedly connected to the frame 411 by bonding or the like. After the filter body 420 is matched with the two frames 411, the filter body 420 also forms a V-shaped structure, and the surface area of ​​the filter body 420 is large, and the filtering area is large. It should be understood that the height of the connected side of the two frames 411 is higher than the height of the side of the two frames 411 connected to the water collecting part 300, that is, the mounting frame 410 and the filter body 420 are both in an inverted V shape, and the filter body 420 has a structure with two slopes. Impurities fall on the filter body 420 and slide outward along the filter body 420. They are not easy to accumulate on the filter body 420, and are not easy to clog the filter body 420, which also reduces the probability of impurities entering the collection tank.

[0058] In this embodiment, optionally, the water collecting member 300 can be a long strip, the top of the water collecting member 300 is open, the water collecting tank 310 is a rectangular tank, the two ends of the water collecting member 300 are respectively abutted against the inner sides of the two skeletons 110, and the water collecting member 300 can be fixedly connected to the skeleton 110 by screws, which not only realizes the position fixation of the water collecting member 300, but also plays a role in reinforcing the two skeletons 110. It should be understood that the water collecting member 300 and the installation frame 410 can be fixedly connected by screws, or the two can be set as an integrated structure to improve the structural strength. In addition, the height of the bottom of the water collecting member 300 from the ground can be set at 10-15 cm to provide space for the installation of the drip irrigation assembly 500.

[0059] In this embodiment, the number of drip irrigation components 500 is optionally set as needed. In this embodiment, the structure of one drip irrigation component 500 is used as an example for description. The drip irrigation component 500 includes a tee 510 and two water delivery drip pipes 520. One port of the tee 510 is installed below the water collecting part 300. The two water delivery drip pipes 520 are respectively connected to the other two ports of the tee 510. The two water delivery drip pipes 520 extend on both sides of the bracket 100. A plurality of drainage holes 521 are provided on the two water delivery drip pipes 520. The plurality of drainage holes 521 gradually increase in the direction from one end of the water delivery drip pipe 520 close to the water collecting part 300 to the other end of the water delivery drip pipe 520. The water resources stored in the collection tank are transported to the set position through the water delivery drip pipe 520 to achieve water replenishment for the plants and improve the utilization rate of water resources. In addition, since the drainage holes 521 gradually increase in size, the drainage holes 521 far away from the water collecting tank 310 can also output water. That is, by providing drainage holes 521 of different sizes, the stored water resources can be more reasonably and evenly distributed, thereby preventing the vegetation stored water far from the water collection tank 310 from being unable to flow.

[0060] The mist water collection device provided in this embodiment, through the cooperation of the mist water collection net 200 and the water collecting member 300, can effectively solve the technical challenges of irrigating desert artificial forests and promote the improvement of the desert ecological environment and the restoration of vegetation.

[0061] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fog water collection device, characterized in that: include: A support (100), a fog water collection net (200), a water collection member (300) and a filter assembly (400); the support (100) is used to be built on the ground, the fog water collection net (200) is fixed to the support (100), and the fog water collection net (200) is used to collect fog water; the water collection member (300) is provided with a water collection trough (310), the water collection member (300) is installed on the support (100) and is located below the fog water collection net (200); the filter assembly (400) is installed on the water collection member (300) and covers the notch of the water collection trough (310); the water collection trough (310) is used to collect fog water that falls from the fog water collection net (200) and passes through the filter assembly (400).

2. The mist collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (100) comprises two frames (110), a connecting rod (120), a plurality of cables (130) and a plurality of ground nails (140); the two frames (110) are arranged relatively spaced apart, and the connecting rod (120) is simultaneously connected to the two frames (110); at least one cable (130) is fixed to each of the frames (110), and the ground nail (140) is fixed to each of the cables (130); The mist water collection net (200) is fixed on the two frames (110) and the connecting rod (120).

3. The mist collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (110) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (111) arranged at intervals in the length direction thereof, and a fastening rope (112) is passed through two adjacent fixing holes (111), and the fastening rope (112) is connected to the mist water collection net (200).

4. The mist water collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (120) is slidably matched with the frame (110) in the length direction of the frame (110), and the connecting rod (120) is used to drive the mist collection net (200) to move so as to adjust the tension of the mist collection net (200) in the length direction of the frame (110).

5. The mist collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (120) is provided with a plurality of hooks arranged in the length direction of the connecting rod (120), and the same side of the mist water collection net (200) is simultaneously connected to the plurality of hooks.

6. The mist water collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (110) is provided with a sliding hole, and the end of the connecting rod (120) extends out of the sliding hole; The bracket (100) further comprises a linear telescopic assembly (150), wherein a fixed portion of the linear telescopic assembly (150) is mounted on the outer side of the frame (110), and a telescopic portion of the linear telescopic assembly (150) is connected to a portion of the connecting rod (120) extending out of the sliding hole; the linear telescopic assembly (150) is used to drive the connecting rod (120) to slide back and forth relative to the frame (110).

7. The mist collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (400) comprises a mounting frame (410) and a filter body (420); the mounting frame (410) is connected to both the bracket (100) and the water collecting member (300); and the filter body (420) is mounted on the mounting frame (410).

8. The mist water collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation frame (410) comprises two frame bodies (411), one side of the two frame bodies (411) is connected, the other side of the two frame bodies (411) has a spacing, and the sides of the two frame bodies (411) with the spacing are both connected to the water collecting member (300); the filter screen body (420) is simultaneously connected to the two frame bodies (411).

9. The mist collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The height of the connected side of the two frames (411) is higher than the height of the side of the two frames (411) connected to the water collecting member (300).

10. The mist collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mist water collection device further comprises a water delivery dropper (520), the water delivery dropper (520) being connected to the water collecting member (300), and a plurality of drainage holes (521) being arranged on the water delivery dropper (520), the plurality of drainage holes (521) gradually increasing in size in a direction from one end of the water delivery dropper (520) close to the water collecting member (300) toward the other end of the water delivery dropper (520).