Inverter support for photovoltaic power generation system

By designing an inverter bracket including positioning bracket, cluster tube, protective top cover and compressive cushioning components, the problem that the inverter bracket in the prior art cannot effectively prevent the interweaving and winding of wire harnesses and rockfalls, the regularity of the wire harness and buffer protection of rockfalls is achieved, and the stability and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN222894913UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23POWERCHINA RENEWABLE ENERGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422040735.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inverter brackets can only play a limiting role in use, and cannot effectively prevent the interweaving and entanglement of wire harnesses, and cannot effectively prevent the impact of falling rocks when used in mountainous areas.

Method used

An inverter bracket including a positioning bracket, a bundle tube, a protective top cover and a compressive buffer component is designed. Through the uniform distribution of the cluster tube and the setting of the protective ceiling, regular wiring harness and buffer protection of falling rocks are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The bracket can effectively regulate the wiring harness of the photovoltaic inverter, avoid interweaving and entanglement, and provide buffer protection against falling rocks when used in mountainous areas, improving the stability and safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inverter support used for a photovoltaic power generation system, comprising a positioning support, the side edge of which is provided with a photovoltaic inverter body; the photovoltaic inverter further comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the back face of the photovoltaic inverter body through a bolt, the connecting frame and the positioning support are mutually fixed through a U-shaped hoop, a locking bolt is installed on the connecting frame and penetrates through the side edge of the U-shaped hoop, a sleeving nut is screwed to the end of the locking bolt, and the sleeving nut is fixedly connected with the connecting frame. A shock pad is mounted between the sleeving nut and the connecting frame; the lower end of the positioning support is provided with a bundling pipe, and the bundling pipe is used for separating different wire harnesses. According to the inverter support for the photovoltaic power generation system, wiring harnesses connected with a photovoltaic inverter can be conveniently arranged in order when the inverter support is used, the phenomenon that the wiring harnesses are interwoven and wound is avoided, meanwhile, the rotary folding ceiling is arranged, and the photovoltaic inverter installed on the support is protected when the inverter support is used in a mountainous area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inverter brackets, in particular to an inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system. Background Art

[0002] An inverter is a device that can convert the variable DC voltage generated by photovoltaic solar panels into alternating current (AC) at the mains frequency. Therefore, a photovoltaic inverter is an indispensable component in a photovoltaic power generation system. When a photovoltaic inverter is used, it is usually installed on a corresponding bracket.

[0003] For example, an assembly bracket for a photovoltaic inverter with publication number CN210800628U includes a wall mount, a load-bearing groove and a safety frame assembly, wherein the load-bearing groove is connected to the rear side end of the photovoltaic inverter, with the notch of the load-bearing groove facing downward, and the main part of the wall mount is used for fixed installation on the wall, and the top of the wall mount is snapped into the load-bearing groove; the safety frame assembly includes a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part is connected to the bottom edge of the rear side end of the photovoltaic inverter, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the fixed part, and the rotating part can be translated relative to the two side directions of the fixed part respectively, and the bottom of the wall mount is detachably connected to the rotating part.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art has the following technical problems: the existing inverter bracket can only limit the inverter when in use, because when the inverter is connected, there are usually more wire harnesses. When the wire harnesses are scattered, it is easy to cause adjacent wire harnesses to be intertwined and entangled. At the same time, some photovoltaic power generation systems are located in mountainous areas. When used in mountainous areas, although the inverter itself has rain and water resistance, it cannot effectively prevent falling rocks. The existing bracket is not convenient for buffering and protecting falling rocks.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system to solve the problem that the existing inverter brackets on the market can only limit the inverter when in use, because when the inverter is connected, there are usually more wire harnesses, and when the wire harnesses are scattered, it is easy to cause adjacent wire harnesses to be intertwined and entangled. At the same time, some photovoltaic power generation systems are located in mountainous areas. When used in mountainous areas, although the inverter itself has rain and water resistance, it cannot effectively prevent falling rocks, and the existing brackets are not convenient for buffering and protecting falling rocks.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system, comprising a positioning bracket, a photovoltaic inverter body is installed on the side of the positioning bracket;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The back of the photovoltaic inverter body is fixedly connected with a connecting frame by bolts, and the connecting frame and the positioning bracket are fixed to each other by a U-shaped clamp, a locking bolt is installed on the connecting frame, and the locking bolt passes through the side of the U-shaped clamp, and a sleeve nut is screwed on the end of the locking bolt, and a shock-absorbing pad is installed between the sleeve nut and the connecting frame;

[0010] A cluster tube is installed at the lower end of the positioning bracket, and the cluster tube is used to separate different wiring harnesses. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning bracket facing the photovoltaic inverter body, and a protective top cover is arranged on the side of the fixing block, and the protective top cover is connected to the fixing block through a fixedly connected central axis. A limiting screw is connected to the side of the fixing block, and the lower end of the limiting screw is screwed into the inside of the guide hole, and the guide hole is arranged in the circumference of the end of the central axis. A pressure-resistant buffer component for buffering and protecting against falling rocks is installed on the upper end of the protective top cover.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve nut threadedly connected to the end of the locking bolt faces outward, and the shock-absorbing pad between the sleeve nut and the connecting frame is made of elastic rubber material.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve nut is oriented outward, so that the sleeve nut can be easily tightened or loosened by a tool.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of cluster tubes are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the positioning bracket, and each cluster tube is configured as an "L"-shaped structure.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and uniformly distributing a plurality of cluster tubes, it is possible to separate a plurality of wire bundles, so that the wire bundles can be regularized and the phenomenon of interweaving and entanglement between the plurality of wire bundles can be avoided.

[0015] Preferably, two guide holes are circumferentially arranged at the end of the central axis, and the angle between the two guide holes is set to 90°, the inner wall of the guide hole is provided with an internal thread matching the surface of the limiting screw, and the side of the limiting screw and the fixing block are threadedly connected.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the protective top cover in the folded and unfolded states can be easily fixed through the two circumferential guide holes at the end of the central axis.

[0017] Preferably, the pressure-resistant buffer component includes a bottom plate, a vertical rod, an auxiliary spring, a pressure plate and an elastic pad, and the bottom plate is located above the protective top cover, the lower end side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is inserted through the protective top cover, the vertical rod is connected to each other through the auxiliary spring and the protective top cover, and a pressure plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and an elastic pad is installed between the pressure plate and the bottom plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic deformation of the auxiliary spring can play a buffering and protective role when subjected to the pressure of falling rocks.

[0019] Preferably, the vertical rod and the bottom plate are vertically distributed, and the vertical rod forms an elastic telescopic structure through an auxiliary spring and a protective top cover.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary spring can be provided to enable the vertical rod to return to its original position and rebound after moving on the protective top cover.

[0021] Preferably, the bottom plate and the pressing plate are distributed in parallel, and both the bottom plate and the pressing plate are bonded and fixed to the elastic pad.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the falling rock falls on the pressure plate, the deformation of the elastic pad can play a buffering role.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the inverter bracket for the photovoltaic power generation system can conveniently regularize the wire harness connected to the photovoltaic inverter when in use, so that multiple wire harnesses will not be intertwined and entangled with each other, and a rotating folding roof is provided, which plays a protective role for the photovoltaic inverter installed on the bracket when used in mountainous areas;

[0024] 1. A sleeve nut is provided. By putting the U-shaped clamp on the outside of the positioning bracket, the connecting frame and the U-shaped clamp on the back of the photovoltaic inverter body are fixed to each other by using the locking bolt and the sleeve nut. At the same time, the sleeve nut faces outward, so that it is convenient to screw the sleeve nut with a wrench or other tools later;

[0025] 2. A cluster tube is provided. The cluster tubes are evenly distributed at the lower end of the positioning bracket, so that each wire harness can be independently passed through the cluster tube and connected to the photovoltaic inverter body. Thus, multiple cluster tubes can be used to separate adjacent wire harnesses to avoid the phenomenon of interweaving and entanglement between multiple wire harnesses;

[0026] 3. A protective cover is provided. By setting the protective cover on the upper end of the photovoltaic inverter body, it is convenient to block falling rocks when used in mountainous areas, so as to prevent falling rocks from directly acting on the upper end of the photovoltaic inverter body. Through the two guide holes on the side of the end of the central axis, the protective cover can be unfolded and fixed in position after folding;

[0027] 4. A pressure plate is provided. When the falling rocks act on the pressure plate, the elastic pad can be deformed after being subjected to force. The deformation of the elastic pad can play a preliminary buffering role. At the same time, if the force after the falling rocks is too large, the vertical rod on the side of the lower end of the bottom plate can also slide on the protective top cover. The sliding of the vertical rod can utilize the auxiliary spring to play a further buffering role, thereby minimizing the force after the falling rocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back staircase structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connecting frame and the U-shaped clamp of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting screw and the guide hole of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate and pressure plate structure of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1. positioning bracket; 2. photovoltaic inverter body; 3. connecting frame; 4. U-shaped clamp; 5. locking bolt; 6. socket nut; 7. shock-absorbing pad; 8. cluster tube; 9. fixing block; 10. protective top cover; 11. center axis; 12. limit screw; 13. guide hole; 14. pressure-resistant buffer component; 141. bottom plate; 142. vertical rod; 143. auxiliary spring; 144. pressure plate; 145. elastic pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6The existing inverter bracket can only limit the inverter when in use. When the inverter is connected, there are usually more wire harnesses. When the wire harnesses are scattered, it is easy to cause the adjacent wire harnesses to be intertwined. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content;

[0037] An inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system includes a positioning bracket 1, a photovoltaic inverter body 2 is installed on the side of the positioning bracket 1; a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the photovoltaic inverter body 2 by bolts, and the connecting frame 3 and the positioning bracket 1 are fixed to each other by a U-shaped clamp 4, a locking bolt 5 is installed on the connecting frame 3, and the locking bolt 5 passes through the side of the U-shaped clamp 4, and a sleeve nut 6 is screwed on the end of the locking bolt 5, and a shock-absorbing pad 7 is installed between the sleeve nut 6 and the connecting frame 3; a cluster tube 8 is installed at the lower end of the positioning bracket 1, and the cluster tube 8 is used to separate different wire harnesses, and the sleeve nut 6 threadedly connected to the end of the locking bolt 5 faces outward, and the shock-absorbing pad 7 between the sleeve nut 6 and the connecting frame 3 is set to an elastic rubber material. A plurality of cluster tubes 8 are evenly distributed on the positioning bracket 1 at equal intervals, and each cluster tube 8 is set to an "L"-shaped structure.

[0038] When installing the photovoltaic inverter body 2, place the photovoltaic inverter body 2 on the side of the positioning bracket 1, then use the U-shaped clamp 4 to cover the outside of the positioning bracket 1 and connect it with the connecting frame 3 on the back of the photovoltaic inverter body 2, then cover the shock-absorbing pad 7 on the outside of the locking bolt 5, and then screw the sleeve nut 6 on the end of the locking bolt 5, so as to complete the fixation of the photovoltaic inverter body 2 and the positioning bracket 1. Because the sleeve nut 6 is located on the outside of the end of the locking bolt 5, it is convenient to tighten and disassemble it with tools such as wrenches later. At the same time, a plurality of cluster tubes 8 are evenly distributed on the lower end of the positioning bracket 1. The plurality of cluster tubes 8 can separate and place a plurality of wire harnesses to avoid the phenomenon of interweaving and entanglement between the plurality of wire harnesses.

[0039] Embodiment 2: The technical content disclosed in this embodiment is a further improvement on the above embodiment 1. Some photovoltaic power generation systems are located in mountainous areas. When used in mountainous areas, although the inverter itself has rainproof and waterproof effects, it cannot effectively prevent falling rocks. The existing bracket is not convenient for buffering and protecting falling rocks. In order to further solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown;

[0040] The positioning bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 9 on one side facing the photovoltaic inverter body 2, and a protective top cover 10 is provided on the side of the fixed block 9, and the protective top cover 10 is connected to the fixed block 9 through a fixedly connected central axis 11, and a limiting screw 12 is connected to the side of the fixed block 9, and the lower end of the limiting screw 12 is screwed into the inside of the guide hole 13, and the guide hole 13 is opened in the circumference of the end of the central axis 11, and a pressure-resistant buffer component 14 for buffering and protecting against falling rocks is installed on the upper end of the protective top cover 10. Two guide holes 13 are provided in the circumference of the end of the central axis 11, and the angle between the two guide holes 13 is set to 90°, and the inner wall of the guide hole 13 is provided with an internal thread that matches the surface of the limiting screw 12, and the limiting screw 12 and the side of the fixed block 9 are threadedly connected. The pressure-resistant buffer component 14 includes a bottom plate 141, a vertical rod 142, an auxiliary spring 143, a pressure plate 144 and an elastic pad 145, and the bottom plate 141 is located above the protective top cover 10, the lower end side of the bottom plate 141 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 142, and the vertical rod 142 is inserted through the protective top cover 10, the vertical rod 142 is connected to the protective top cover 10 through the auxiliary spring 143, and a pressure plate 144 is arranged above the bottom plate 141, and an elastic pad 145 is installed between the pressure plate 144 and the bottom plate 141. The vertical rod 142 and the bottom plate 141 are vertically distributed, and the vertical rod 142 forms an elastic telescopic structure through the auxiliary spring 143 and the protective top cover 10. The bottom plate 141 and the pressure plate 144 are parallelly distributed, and the bottom plate 141 and the pressure plate 144 are both bonded and fixed to the elastic pad 145.

[0041] When the photovoltaic inverter body 2 is installed and used, the protective top cover 10 is rotated on the fixing block 9. When the protective top cover 10 is rotated to a state perpendicular to the positioning bracket 1, the limiting screw 12 is screwed on the side of the fixing block 9 so that the lower end of the limiting screw 12 is screwed into the guide hole 13 on the central axis 11 on the side of the protective top cover 10, thereby completing the position fixing of the protective top cover 10 after unfolding. The setting of the protective top cover 10 can play a protective role against falling rocks when the photovoltaic inverter body 2 is used in a mountainous area. When the falling rocks contact the pressure plate 144 after falling, the gravity of the falling rocks can cause the elastic pad 145 to undergo elastic deformation, and the deformation of the elastic pad 145 can play a buffering role. If the force after the falling rocks fall is large, the force of the falling rocks can also cause the bottom plate 141 and the vertical rod 142 to move downward. After the vertical rod 142 moves, the auxiliary spring 143 can undergo elastic deformation, and the elastic deformation of the auxiliary spring 143 can further play a compressive buffering role.

[0042] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system, comprising a positioning bracket (1), a photovoltaic inverter body (2) being mounted on a side of the positioning bracket (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The back of the photovoltaic inverter body (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3) by bolts, and the connecting frame (3) and the positioning bracket (1) are fixed to each other by a U-shaped clamp (4); a locking bolt (5) is installed on the connecting frame (3), and the locking bolt (5) passes through the side of the U-shaped clamp (4); a sleeve nut (6) is screwed on the end of the locking bolt (5), and a shock-absorbing pad (7) is installed between the sleeve nut (6) and the connecting frame (3); A cluster tube (8) is installed at the lower end of the positioning bracket (1), and the cluster tube (8) is used to separate different wiring harnesses. A fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning bracket (1) facing the photovoltaic inverter body (2), and a protective top cover (10) is arranged on the side of the fixing block (9), and the protective top cover (10) is connected to the fixing block (9) through a fixedly connected central axis (11). A limiting screw (12) is connected to the side of the fixing block (9), and the lower end of the limiting screw (12) is screwed into the inside of a guide hole (13). The guide hole (13) is arranged on the circumference of the end of the central axis (11), and a pressure-resistant buffer component (14) for buffering and protecting against falling rocks is installed on the upper end of the protective top cover (10).

2. The inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve nut (6) threadedly connected to the end of the locking bolt (5) faces outward, and the shock-absorbing pad (7) between the sleeve nut (6) and the connecting frame (3) is made of elastic rubber material.

3. The inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cluster tubes (8) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the positioning bracket (1), and each cluster tube (8) is configured as an "L"-shaped structure.

4. The inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide holes (13) are circumferentially arranged at the end of the central shaft (11), and the angle between the two guide holes (13) is set to 90 degrees. The inner wall of the guide hole (13) is provided with an internal thread that matches the surface of the limiting screw (12), and the side of the limiting screw (12) and the fixing block (9) are threadedly connected.

5. The inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-resistant buffer component (14) comprises a bottom plate (141), a vertical rod (142), an auxiliary spring (143), a pressure plate (144) and an elastic pad (145), and the bottom plate (141) is located above the protective top cover (10), the lower end side of the bottom plate (141) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (142), and the vertical rod (142) is inserted through the protective top cover (10), the vertical rod (142) and the protective top cover (10) are connected to each other through the auxiliary spring (143), and a pressure plate (144) is arranged above the bottom plate (141), and an elastic pad (145) is installed between the pressure plate (144) and the bottom plate (141).

6. The inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical rod (142) and the bottom plate (141) are vertically distributed, and the vertical rod (142) forms an elastic telescopic structure through an auxiliary spring (143) and a protective top cover (10).

7. The inverter bracket for a photovoltaic power generation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (141) and the pressing plate (144) are arranged in parallel, and both the bottom plate (141) and the pressing plate (144) are bonded and fixed to the elastic pad (145).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembly bracket of photovoltaic inverter

    CN210800628U