Pipeline collecting and distributing device
By designing pipeline collection and distribution devices, pipeline connections are simplified, and efficient heating, cooling and refrigeration of materials in the reactor are achieved, which solves the problems of complex connection, high cost and low efficiency of old-fashioned pipeline production lines, and achieves the effects of space saving, cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421815616.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Due to the continuous updating of equipment production capacity, the pipeline connections are complex, production costs are wasted, and the efficacy is not significant, maintenance is difficult, and safety factors are emerging one after another. Enterprises need to save space, reduce costs, and improve efficiency.
A pipeline collection and distribution device is designed, including a reactor, jacket, distributor and a variety of pipeline connections. Through the distribution and circuit design of steam, circulating water and ice brine, heating, cooling and refrigeration of materials in the reactor, simplifying pipeline connections and improving efficiency.
By simplifying pipeline connections, the device improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, reduces maintenance difficulties, improves safety, and meets the needs of enterprises to save space and improve efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222895006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a distribution device, in particular to a pipeline collection and distribution device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, due to the continuous progress of scientific and technological productivity, industrial pipeline installations have also been constantly updated, enabling many factories to continuously update and develop in the field of technology, save costs, save production space, and improve work efficiency, which has become the mainstream of current society.
[0003] The existing old-fashioned pipeline production lines, due to the continuous updating of equipment capacity, the required technology transformation has also become complex pipeline connections, with crisscrossing pipelines, wasting the company's production costs, and the efficiency is not significant, maintenance is difficult, and safety factors emerge in an endless stream. Enterprises are in urgent need of new technologies that save space, reduce costs, and improve efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline collection and distribution device, which effectively solves the problem of the existing old-style pipeline production line. Due to the continuous updating of equipment production capacity, the required technical transformation has also become a complex pipeline connection, the pipelines are crisscrossed, and the production costs of the enterprise are wasted. In addition, the effect is not significant, maintenance is difficult, and safety factors emerge in an endless stream. Enterprises are in urgent need of new technologies to save space, reduce costs, and improve efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: The utility model includes a reactor for use, a jacket installed on the outer surface of the reactor and a bottom valve installed in the middle of the bottom of the reactor, and also includes a steam outlet pipe and a steam trap, one side of the jacket is installed with a pipeline collection assembly, one side of the bottom of the jacket is connected with a steam outlet pipe, and a steam trap is installed on the steam outlet pipe;
[0006] The pipeline collection component includes a distributor, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, an intermediate blocking plate, section A, section B, a circulating water return pipe 6, a circulating water main inlet pipe 5, a brine main return pipe 4, a brine main inlet pipe 3, a steam main pipe 2, an air compressed air main pipe 1, an air auxiliary inlet pipe 1, a steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2, a brine auxiliary return pipe 4, a circulating water auxiliary return pipe, a brine auxiliary inlet pipe, a circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe, a brine pressure return pipe, a circulating water pressure return pipe and a valve. One side of the top of the jacket is connected to the distributor through the first connecting pipe, and one side of the bottom of the jacket is connected to the distributor through the second connecting pipe. An intermediate blocking plate is arranged in the middle of the distributor, and the intermediate blocking plate divides the distributor into section A and section B. A circulating water return pipe 6, a circulating water main inlet pipe 5, a brine main return pipe 4, a brine main inlet pipe 3, a steam pipe 2 and an air compressed gas pipe 1 are arranged in sequence on one side of the distributor. The circulating water return pipe 6 is connected to the distributor through an air auxiliary inlet pipe 1, the air compressed gas pipe 1 is connected to the distributor through a steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2, the brine main inlet pipe 3 is connected to the A section and the B section of the distributor respectively through the brine auxiliary return pipe 4 and the circulating water pressure return pipe, the circulating water main inlet pipe 5 is connected to the A section and the B section of the distributor respectively through the circulating water auxiliary return pipe and the brine pressure return pipe, the steam pipe 2 is connected to the distributor through the brine auxiliary inlet pipe, and the brine main return pipe 4 is connected to the distributor through the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe.
[0007] One end of the steam trap is connected to the ditch through a pipeline.
[0008] The first connecting pipe is connected to the B section of the distributor, and the second connecting pipe is connected to the A section of the distributor.
[0009] Valves are installed on the air auxiliary inlet pipe 1, steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2, ice-brine auxiliary return pipe 4, circulating water auxiliary return pipe, ice-brine auxiliary inlet pipe, circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe, ice-brine pressure return pipe and circulating water pressure return pipe.
[0010] The first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are both installed with control valves near the distributor.
[0011] A stop valve is installed on the steam outlet pipe located above the steam trap.
[0012] Beneficial effects: When the utility model is used, the installed jacket exchanges heat with the materials in the reactor, and the temperature of the materials in the reactor changes accordingly;
[0013] When humidification and heating are required, the steam in the second steam main pipe enters the distributor through the second steam auxiliary inlet pipe, enters the jacket of the reactor through the first connecting pipe of the distributor, enters high and exits low, and is discharged through the second connecting pipe. The jacket temperature rises, the product in the reactor is heated, and other valves are closed;
[0014] If cooling is required, the circulating water from the main circulating water inlet pipe 5 enters the distributor through the auxiliary circulating water inlet pipe, enters the jacket of the reactor through the first connecting pipe at the bottom of the distributor, returns to section A of the distributor through the second connecting pipe, and flows back to the circulating water return main pipe 6 through the auxiliary circulating water return pipe. The other valves are closed to complete the cooling of the product in the reactor.
[0015] If refrigeration is required, the ice brine main inlet pipe 3 enters the B section of the distributor through the ice brine auxiliary inlet pipe, and the B section of the distributor flows to the jacket of the reactor through the first connecting pipe, thereby refrigerating and cooling the product in the reactor. The used ice brine flows back to the A section of the distributor through the second connecting pipe, and the A section flows back to the main return pipe of the ice brine through the auxiliary return pipe of the ice brine 4;
[0016] Since there is circulating water and ice brine residue in the jacket of the reactor, pressurized compressed air is needed to pressurize the water back to the loop pipeline to keep the jacket empty. Therefore, the compressed air main pipe 1 enters the upper part of the jacket of the reactor through section A under pressure to press the residual water back into the main pipe.
[0017] The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious design. When a single route is used, the other valves are closed, and the middle plugging plate in the middle of the distributor forms two spaces, section A and section B, which are used cyclically. No matter how many main lines there are, after being collected and replaced in the distributor, a simple jacket theme pipeline can be formed, which simplifies the layer system and improves efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Reactor; 2. Jacket; 3. Distributor; 4. Steam outlet pipe; 5. Steam trap; 6. First connecting pipe; 7. Second connecting pipe; 8. Middle plugging plate; 9. Section A; 10. Section B; 11. Circulating return water main pipe six; 12. Circulating water main inlet pipe five; 13. Ice brine main return pipe four; 14. Ice brine main inlet pipe three; 15. Steam main pipe two; 16. Compressed air main pipe one; 17. Air auxiliary inlet pipe one; 18. Steam auxiliary inlet pipe two; 19. Ice brine auxiliary return pipe four; 20. Circulating water auxiliary return pipe; 21. Ice brine auxiliary inlet pipe; 22. Circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe; 23. Ice brine pressure return pipe; 24. Circulating water pressure return pipe; 25. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1 The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail.
[0022] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1 The utility model provides a pipeline collection and distribution device, comprising a reactor 1 for use, a jacket 2 installed on the outer surface of the reactor 1 and a bottom valve installed in the middle of the bottom end of the reactor 1, and also comprising a steam outlet pipe 4 and a steam trap 5, one side of the jacket 2 is installed with a pipeline collection assembly, one side of the bottom end of the jacket 2 is connected with a steam outlet pipe 4, and a steam outlet pipe 4 is installed with a steam trap 5;
[0023] The pipeline collection component includes a distributor 3, a first connecting pipe 6, a second connecting pipe 7, an intermediate plugging plate 8, a section A 9, a section B 10, a circulating water return main pipe 6 11, a circulating water main inlet pipe 5 12, a brine main return pipe 4 13, a brine main inlet pipe 3 14, a steam main pipe 2 15, an air compressed air main pipe 16, an air auxiliary inlet pipe 1 17, a steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2 18, a brine auxiliary return pipe 4 19, a circulating water auxiliary return pipe 20, a brine auxiliary inlet pipe 21, a circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe 22, a brine pressure return pipe 23, a circulating water pressure return pipe 24 and a valve 25. One side of the top of the jacket 2 is connected to the distributor 3 through the first connecting pipe 6, and one side of the bottom of the jacket 2 is connected to the distributor 3 through the second connecting pipe 7. An intermediate plugging plate 8 is provided in the middle of the distributor 3, and the intermediate plugging plate 8 divides the distributor 3 into section A 9 and section B 10. One side of the distributor 3 is arranged in sequence The circulating water return pipe six 11, the circulating water main inlet pipe five 12, the ice-brine main return pipe four 13, the ice-brine main inlet pipe three 14, the steam main pipe two 15 and the air compressed gas main pipe one 16, the circulating water return pipe six 11 is connected to the distributor 3 through the air auxiliary inlet pipe one 17, the air compressed gas main pipe one 16 is connected to the distributor 3 through the steam auxiliary inlet pipe two 18, the ice-brine main inlet pipe three 14 is connected to the A section 9 and the B section 10 of the distributor 3 through the ice-brine auxiliary return pipe four 19 and the circulating water pressure return pipe 24 respectively, the circulating water main inlet pipe five 12 is connected to the A section 9 and the B section 10 of the distributor 3 respectively through the circulating water auxiliary return pipe 20 and the ice-brine pressure return pipe 23, the steam main pipe two 15 is connected to the distributor 3 through the ice-brine auxiliary inlet pipe 21, the ice-brine main return pipe four 13 is connected to the distributor 3 through the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe 22, and the distributor 3 adopts the existing known multi-pipe distributor.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] In the first embodiment, the steam trap 5 is inconvenient to use. Figure 1 As another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that one end of the steam trap 5 is connected to the ditch through a pipeline to facilitate the drainage of the steam outlet pipe 4.
[0026] Embodiment 3
[0027] In the first embodiment, the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 7 are inconvenient to use. Figure 1As another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that the first connecting pipe 6 is connected to the B section 10 of the distributor 3, and the second connecting pipe 7 is connected to the A section 9 of the distributor 3, which is convenient for the connection and use of the pipelines.
[0028] Embodiment 4
[0029] In the first embodiment, the air auxiliary inlet pipe 17, the steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2 18, the ice brine auxiliary return pipe 4 19, the circulating water auxiliary return pipe 20, the ice brine auxiliary inlet pipe 21, the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe 22, the ice brine pressure return pipe 23 and the circulating water pressure return pipe 24 are inconvenient to control. Figure 1 As another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment lies in that valves 25 are installed on the air auxiliary inlet pipe 17, the steam auxiliary inlet pipe 21, the ice-salt water auxiliary return pipe 4, the circulating water auxiliary return pipe 20, the ice-salt water auxiliary inlet pipe 21, the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe 22, the ice-salt water pressure return pipe 23 and the circulating water pressure return pipe 24 to facilitate the on-off control of the air auxiliary inlet pipe 17, the steam auxiliary inlet pipe 21, the ice-salt water auxiliary return pipe 4, the circulating water auxiliary return pipe 20, the ice-salt water auxiliary inlet pipe 21, the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe 22, the ice-salt water pressure return pipe 23 and the circulating water pressure return pipe 24.
[0030] Embodiment 5
[0031] In the first embodiment, the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 7 are difficult to control. Figure 1 As another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 7 are both installed with control valves near the distributor 3 to facilitate the control of the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 7.
[0032] Embodiment 6
[0033] In the first embodiment, the steam outlet pipe 4 is difficult to control. Figure 1 As another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that a stop valve is installed on the steam outlet pipe 4 located above the steam trap 5, so as to cut off the steam outlet pipe 4 and control the steam outlet pipe 4.
[0034] When used specifically: When the utility model is used, the installed jacket 2 exchanges heat with the material in the reactor 1, and the temperature is reduced so that the temperature of the material in the reactor 1 changes accordingly;
[0035] When humidification and temperature increase are required, the steam in the steam main pipe 15 enters the interior of the distributor 3 through the steam auxiliary inlet pipe 18, enters the jacket 2 of the reactor 1 through the first connecting pipe 6 of the distributor 3, enters high and exits low, and is discharged through the second connecting pipe 7. The temperature of the jacket 2 rises, the product in the reactor 1 is heated, and other valves are closed;
[0036] If cooling is required, the circulating water from the circulating water main inlet pipe 5 12 enters the distributor 3 through the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe 22, enters the jacket 2 of the reactor 1 through the first connecting pipe 6 at the bottom of the distributor 3, and returns to the A section 9 of the distributor 3 through the second connecting pipe 7, and flows back to the circulating water return main pipe 6 11 through the circulating water auxiliary return pipe 20. The other valves are closed, and the cooling of the product in the reactor 1 can be completed;
[0037] If refrigeration and cooling are required, the ice brine main inlet pipe 3 14 enters the B section 10 of the distributor 3 through the ice brine auxiliary inlet pipe 21, and the B section 10 of the distributor 3 flows to the jacket 2 of the reactor 1 through the first connecting pipe 6, thereby refrigerating and cooling the product in the reactor 1. The used ice brine flows back to the A section 9 of the distributor 3 through the second connecting pipe 7, and the A section 9 flows back to the ice brine main return pipe 4 13 through the ice brine auxiliary return pipe 4 19;
[0038] Since there is circulating water and ice brine residue in the jacket 2 of the reactor 1, compressed air with pressure is needed to pressurize the water back to the loop pipeline to keep the jacket 2 empty. Therefore, the compressed air main pipe 16 enters the upper part of the jacket 2 of the reactor 1 through section A 9 under pressure to pressurize the residual water back into the main pipe.
[0039] Beneficial effects: The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious design. When a single route is used, the other valves are closed, and the middle plugging plate 8 in the middle of the distributor 3 forms two spaces, section A 9 and section B 10, which are used cyclically. No matter how many main lines there are, after being collected and replaced in the distributor 3, a simple main pipeline to the jacket 2 can be formed, which simplifies the layer system and improves efficiency.
[0040] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pipeline collection and distribution device, comprising a reaction kettle (1) for use, a jacket (2) installed on the outer surface of the reaction kettle (1), and a bottom valve installed in the middle of the bottom end of the reaction kettle (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a steam outlet pipe (4) and a steam trap (5), wherein a pipe collecting assembly is installed on one side of the jacket (2), a steam outlet pipe (4) is connected to one side of the bottom end of the jacket (2), and a steam trap (5) is installed on the steam outlet pipe (4); The pipeline collection assembly comprises a distributor (3), a first connecting pipe (6), a second connecting pipe (7), an intermediate blocking plate (8), an A section (9), a B section (10), a sixth circulating water return pipe (11), a fifth circulating water main inlet pipe (12), a fourth ice-salt water main return pipe (13), a third ice-salt water main inlet pipe (14), a second steam main pipe (15), a first compressed air main pipe (16), a first air auxiliary inlet pipe (17), a second steam auxiliary inlet pipe (18), a fourth ice-salt water auxiliary return pipe (19), a circulating water auxiliary return pipe (11), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (12), a fourth circulating water auxiliary return pipe (13), a third circulating water auxiliary return pipe (14), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (15), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (16), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (17), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (18), a fourth circulating water auxiliary return pipe (19), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (11), a second circulating water auxiliary return pipe (11), a third circulating water auxiliary return pipe (11), a fourth ... A pipe (20), an auxiliary ice-salt water inlet pipe (21), an auxiliary circulating water inlet pipe (22), an ice-salt water pressure return pipe (23), a circulating water pressure return pipe (24) and a valve (25); one side of the top of the jacket (2) is connected to the distributor (3) via a first connecting pipe (6); one side of the bottom of the jacket (2) is connected to the distributor (3) via a second connecting pipe (7); an intermediate blocking plate (8) is provided in the middle of the distributor (3); the intermediate blocking plate (8) divides the distributor (3) into an A section (9) and a B section (10), and the distributor (3) is divided into a plurality of sections (11) and a plurality of sections (12). A circulating water return pipe 6 (11), a circulating water main inlet pipe 5 (12), an ice-salt water main return pipe 4 (13), an ice-salt water main inlet pipe 3 (14), a steam main pipe 2 (15) and an air compressed gas main pipe 1 (16) are arranged in sequence on one side of the distributor (3). The circulating water return pipe 6 (11) is connected to the distributor (3) via an air auxiliary inlet pipe 1 (17), the air compressed gas main pipe 1 (16) is connected to the distributor (3) via a steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2 (18), and the ice-salt water main inlet pipe 3 (14) is connected to the distributor (3) via an ice-salt water main inlet pipe 1 (19). The auxiliary return pipe 4 (19) and the circulating water pressure return pipe (24) are respectively connected to the A section (9) and the B section (10) of the distributor (3); the circulating water main inlet pipe 5 (12) is respectively connected to the A section (9) and the B section (10) of the distributor (3) through the circulating water auxiliary return pipe (20) and the ice-salt water pressure return pipe (23); the steam main pipe 2 (15) is connected to the distributor (3) through the ice-salt water auxiliary inlet pipe (21); and the ice-salt water main return pipe 4 (13) is connected to the distributor (3) through the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe (22).
2. A pipeline collection and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the steam trap (5) is connected to the ditch through a pipeline.
3. A pipeline collection and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe (6) is connected to the B section (10) of the distributor (3), and the second connecting pipe (7) is connected to the A section (9) of the distributor (3).
4. A pipeline collection and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves (25) are installed on the air auxiliary inlet pipe 1 (17), the steam auxiliary inlet pipe 2 (18), the ice-brine auxiliary return pipe 4 (19), the circulating water auxiliary return pipe (20), the ice-brine auxiliary inlet pipe (21), the circulating water auxiliary inlet pipe (22), the ice-brine pressure return pipe (23) and the circulating water pressure return pipe (24).
5. The pipeline collection and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Control valves are installed at locations close to the distributor (3) on the first connecting pipe (6) and the second connecting pipe (7).
6. A pipeline collection and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop valve is installed on the steam outlet pipe (4) located above the steam trap (5).