Refrigeration assembly and refrigerator

By setting up a shell and clamping structure in the refrigerator refrigeration assembly, the problem of poor air tightness of the refrigeration assembly is solved, and more efficient cold air retention and cooling effect are achieved.

CN222895384UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23XIAOMI TECH (WUHAN) CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421604970.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The refrigerator refrigeration components have poor air tightness and are prone to leaking cold air, resulting in a reduced refrigeration effect.

Method used

By providing a shell splitter and clamping structure in the refrigeration assembly, the shell splitter and the air duct plate are closely fitted, and clamped with the air duct cover plate through the clamping structure, providing preloading force to improve air tightness.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent cold air from leaking through the fitting point between the shell and the air duct plate, improving the air tightness and refrigeration effect of the refrigeration components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigeration assembly and a refrigerator, the refrigeration assembly comprises an air duct cover plate, an air duct plate and a volute, the air duct plate is arranged on the air duct cover plate, the volute covers the air duct plate, an air supply cavity is defined by the volute and the air duct plate, the volute comprises a sub-shell attached to the air duct plate, and the sub-shell is arranged in the air supply cavity. A clamping structure is arranged on the side, deviating from the air duct plate, of the branch shell, and the branch shell is connected with the air duct cover plate in a clamped mode through the clamping structure. The refrigeration assembly can solve the technical problem that cold air is prone to leakage, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of refrigerators, and in particular, to a refrigeration assembly and a refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the refrigeration component of the refrigerator is used to blow cold air into the box. Currently, the air tightness of the refrigeration component itself is poor, and cold air is easily leaked, thereby reducing its own refrigeration effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigeration component, which can solve the technical problem of easy leakage of cold air and improve its own refrigeration effect.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present disclosure provides a refrigeration component, including an air duct cover, an air duct plate and a volute, the air duct plate is arranged on the air duct cover, the volute cover is arranged on the air duct plate, and forms an air supply cavity with the air duct plate, the volute includes a split shell fitted with the air duct plate, a clip-on structure is arranged on the side of the split shell facing away from the air duct plate, and the split shell is clip-on to the air duct cover through the clip-on structure.

[0005] Optionally, the air duct plate is provided with side walls on both sides perpendicular to its thickness direction, the split shell includes a first side plate affixed to each of the side walls, and the first side plate is provided with the clamping structure on a side away from the side wall.

[0006] Optionally, the air duct cover plate includes a second side plate that is in contact with the first side plate, and the clamping structure is provided between the second side plate and the first side plate on the same side.

[0007] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​structure includes a snap buckle and a snap slot arranged in pairs, and one of the first side plate and the second side plate is provided with the snap buckle, and the other is provided with the snap slot.

[0008] Optionally, a card slot is provided on the second side plate, a recessed groove is provided on the first side plate, the buckle is provided in the recessed groove, extends out of the recessed groove in a direction close to the card slot, and is engaged with the card slot.

[0009] Optionally, the air duct plate is provided with side wall surfaces on both sides in its width direction, and a plurality of pairs of buckles and slots are provided between the first side plate and the second side plate, and the plurality of pairs of buckles and slots are spaced in sequence in the length direction of the air duct plate.

[0010] Optionally, the refrigeration component includes a fan, which is partially arranged in the air supply cavity, and the rotation axis of the fan extends along the thickness direction of the air duct plate, wherein the fan has a thickness in the thickness direction of the air duct plate, and the ratio of the thickness of the fan to its own diameter is 0.160 to 0.180.

[0011] Optionally, the fan has a thickness of 20 mm to 22 mm.

[0012] Optionally, the air supply cavity has a thickness in the thickness direction of the air duct plate, and the thickness of the air supply cavity is 19 mm to 21 mm.

[0013] Optionally, the refrigeration component includes an evaporator, the volute and the evaporator are arranged on the same side in the thickness direction of the air duct plate, the evaporator has a thickness in the thickness direction, and the thickness of the evaporator is 33 mm to 37 mm.

[0014] Optionally, the refrigeration component includes an evaporator and a sponge, wherein the sponge is arranged between the air duct plate and the evaporator and is provided with a metal foil that is attached to the evaporator.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a refrigerator is provided, comprising the refrigeration assembly as described above.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, in the refrigeration assembly provided by the present invention, the volute can surround part of the duct plate by utilizing the fitting of the split shell and the duct plate, wherein the split shell can be clipped with the duct cover plate by a clip-on structure, so that the split shell can be tightly fitted on the duct plate by utilizing the pre-tightening force provided by the clip-on structure, and since the clip-on structure is arranged on the side of the split shell away from the duct plate, thus, on the one hand, the clip-on structure can replace the implementation method of using fasteners to connect the volute and the duct cover plate in the related technology, eliminating the step of drilling holes on the volute to match the fasteners, and on the other hand, it can avoid that the clip-on structure affects the fitting of the split shell and the duct plate. Thus, it can prevent the cold air in the air supply cavity from leaking through the fitting of the split shell and the duct plate, so that the above arrangement can improve the air tightness of the refrigeration assembly, solve the technical problem that the refrigeration assembly is prone to leaking cold air, and improve the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration assembly.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1is a partial structural schematic diagram of a refrigerator provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram along the AA direction;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a refrigeration assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 4 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of a refrigeration assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0024] Description of Reference Numerals

[0025] 1-air duct cover, 11-second side plate, 2-air duct plate, 21-side wall, 22-air outlet channel, 3-volute, 31-split shell, 311-first side plate, 312-sink, 4-clamping structure, 41-clip, 42-clip slot, 5-fan, 6-evaporator, 7-sponge, 71-metal foil, 10-air supply chamber, 20-box liner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0027] In this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, directional words such as "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside of the contour of each component. Figure 3 The X direction in the duct plate can refer to Figure 3 The Y direction in the figure, the height direction of the air duct plate can be referred to Figure 3 The terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish one element from another element and have no order or importance. In addition, when the following description refers to the drawings, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, and this disclosure will not repeat them.

[0028] In the related art, the refrigeration assembly of a refrigerator generally includes an air duct cover, an air duct plate and a volute, wherein the air duct plate is arranged on the air duct cover, and the volute is arranged on the air duct plate, and forms an air supply cavity with the air duct plate, wherein the volute is connected to the air duct cover by fasteners. In this way, the volute needs to have a through hole that cooperates with the fastener, which causes the cold air in the air supply cavity to easily leak from the through hole. Therefore, the air tightness of the refrigeration assembly itself in the related art is poor, and cold air is easily leaked, thereby reducing its own refrigeration effect.

[0029] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a refrigeration assembly, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the refrigeration assembly includes an air duct cover plate 1, an air duct plate 2 and a volute 3. The air duct plate 2 is arranged on the air duct cover plate 1, the volute 3 covers the air duct plate 2, and forms an air supply cavity 10 with the air duct plate 2. The volute 3 includes a split shell 31 fitted with the air duct plate 2, and a clamping structure 4 is arranged on the side of the split shell 31 facing away from the air duct plate 2. The split shell 31 is clamped with the air duct cover plate 1 through the clamping structure 4.

[0030] Through the above technical scheme, in the refrigeration assembly provided by the present disclosure, the volute 3 can surround part of the duct plate 2 by using the fitting of the split shell 31 and the duct plate 2, wherein the split shell 31 can be clipped with the duct cover plate 1 through the clip structure 4, so that the split shell 31 can be tightly fitted on the duct plate 2 by using the pre-tightening force provided by the clip structure 4, and since the clip structure 4 is arranged on the side of the split shell 31 away from the duct plate 2, on the one hand, the clip structure 4 can replace the implementation method of connecting the volute 3 and the duct cover plate 1 with fasteners in the related technology, eliminating the step of drilling holes on the volute 3 to match the fasteners, and on the other hand, it can avoid that the clip structure 4 affects the fitting of the split shell 31 and the duct plate 2. Therefore, it can prevent the cold air in the air supply cavity 10 from leaking through the fitting of the split shell 31 and the duct plate 2, so that the above arrangement can improve the air tightness of the refrigeration assembly, solve the technical problem that the refrigeration assembly is prone to leaking cold air, and improve the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration assembly.

[0031] It should be noted that the air duct plate 2 in the present disclosure may be provided with an air outlet channel 22, and the cold air in the air supply cavity 10 may be blown into the refrigerator box 20 via the air outlet channel 22, and the present disclosure does not impose any limitation on this.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in , the air duct plate 2 can be provided with side wall surfaces 21 on both sides perpendicular to its own thickness direction, and the sub-shell 31 can include a first side panel 311 that fits each side wall surface 21, and a clamping structure 4 is provided on the side of the first side panel 311 that faces away from the side wall surface 21. In this way, by using the two first side panels 311, the sub-shell 31 can be surrounded on the two side wall surfaces 21 of the air duct plate 2 from the above-mentioned thickness direction, thereby increasing the surrounding area of ​​the air duct plate 2 by the sub-shell 31, thereby further reducing the possibility of cold air leakage from the refrigeration component. In addition, each first side panel 311 can be clamped with the air duct cover plate 1 through the clamping structure 4, thereby also improving the stability of the connection between the volute 3 and the air duct cover plate 1.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in , the air duct cover plate 1 may include a second side plate 11 attached to the first side plate 311, and a clamping structure 4 is provided between the second side plate 11 and the first side plate 311 on the same side. In this way, the pre-tightening force provided by the clamping structure 4 can be used to make the second side plate 11 and the first side plate 311 on the same side fit tightly, so that even if cold air flows out from the fitting of the side wall surface 21 and the first side plate 311, the above arrangement can prevent the cold air from leaking through the fitting of the first side plate 311 and the second side plate 11, that is, the above arrangement can further reduce the possibility of cold air leakage from the refrigeration component.

[0034] In some embodiments, reference Figures 3 to 5 As shown in , the snap-fit ​​structure 4 may include a snap 41 and a slot 42 arranged in pairs, and one of the first side plate 311 and the second side plate 11 is provided with the snap 41, and the other is provided with the slot 42. In this way, the snap-fit ​​of the first side plate 311 and the second side plate 11 can be achieved by snapping the snap 41 with the slot 42, and the structure is simple and easy to implement. Here, the present disclosure does not impose too many restrictions on the specific structure and shape of the slot 42 and the snap 41.

[0035] In some embodiments, reference Figures 3 to 5 As shown in , the second side plate 11 may be provided with a slot 42, and the first side plate 311 may be provided with a buckle 41, wherein the first side plate 311 may also be provided with a sinking groove 312, and the buckle 41 is arranged in the sinking groove 312, and extends out of the sinking groove 312 in a direction close to the slot 42, and is engaged with the slot 42. In this way, by adding the sinking groove 312, the buckle 41 can be partially arranged in the sinking groove 312, so as to increase the structural strength of the buckle 41, and improve the stability of the first side plate 311 after being engaged with the second side plate 11, and can prevent the buckle 41 from extending too far out of the slot 42.

[0036] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in , the air duct plate 2 may be provided with side wall surfaces 21 on both sides of its width direction, and multiple pairs of buckles 41 and slots 42 may be provided between the first side plate 311 and the second side plate 11, and the multiple pairs of buckles 41 and slots 42 are sequentially spaced in the length direction of the air duct plate 2. In this way, the close fit between the first side plate 311 and the second side plate 11 can be further ensured, thereby further reducing the possibility of cold air leakage from the refrigeration component. In some embodiments, three pairs of buckles 41 and slots 42 may be provided between the first side plate 311 and the second side plate 11, and the present disclosure does not impose too many restrictions on this.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in , the refrigeration assembly may include a fan 5, which is partially arranged in the air supply cavity 10, and the rotation axis of the fan 5 may extend along the thickness direction of the air duct plate 2, wherein the fan 5 has a thickness in the thickness direction of the air duct plate 2, and the ratio of the thickness of the fan 5 to its own diameter may be 0.160-0.180. Here, in order to ensure the air supply volume of the air supply cavity 10, the diameter and thickness of the fan 5 are generally flexibly designed, wherein the present disclosure sets the thickness of the fan 5 to its own diameter to 0.160-0.180, that is, the fan 5 of the present disclosure can ensure the air supply volume of the air supply cavity 10 when the diameter is large, at this time, based on the above ratio, the thickness of the fan 5 of the present disclosure can be designed to be smaller, thereby facilitating the reduction of the thickness of the entire refrigeration assembly, thereby facilitating the realization of the ultra-thin design of the refrigeration assembly, so that when the overall thickness of the refrigerator is constant, the thickness of the refrigeration assembly is reduced, that is, the storage space in the box 20 can be increased, and the effective use volume of the refrigerator can be improved. In some embodiments, the ratio of the thickness of the fan 5 to its own diameter can be 0.165, 0.168, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this. In other embodiments, the ratio of the thickness of the fan 5 to its own diameter can be less than 0.260, for example, less than 0.256, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 2 As shown in , the thickness A1 of the fan 5 may be 20 mm to 22 mm, for example, 21 mm, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 2 As shown in , the air supply cavity 10 may have a thickness in the thickness direction of the air duct plate 2, and the thickness A2 of the air supply cavity 10 may be 19 mm to 21 mm, for example, 20 mm, which is not limited in the present disclosure. The air supply cavity 10 and the fan 5 may share part of the thickness space on the air duct plate 2, which is conducive to reducing the thickness of the entire refrigeration assembly, thereby facilitating the realization of an ultra-thin design of the refrigeration assembly.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 2 to 4 As shown in , the refrigeration assembly may include an evaporator 6, and the volute 3 and the evaporator 6 are arranged on the same side in the thickness direction of the air duct plate 2. The evaporator 6 may have a thickness in the above-mentioned thickness direction. The thickness A3 of the evaporator 6 may be 33mm to 37mm, for example, 35mm. In this way, the thickness of the evaporator 6 of the present disclosure is relatively thin, which is conducive to reducing the thickness of the entire refrigeration assembly, thereby facilitating the realization of an ultra-thin design of the refrigeration assembly. In some embodiments, the volute 3 and the evaporator 6 may be arranged in sequence in the height direction of the air duct plate 2, wherein the projection of the volute 3 in the height direction may partially overlap with the projection of the evaporator 6 in the height direction, thereby facilitating the reduction of the thickness of the entire refrigeration assembly, thereby facilitating the realization of an ultra-thin design of the refrigeration assembly.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 2 As shown in , the refrigeration assembly may include an evaporator 6 and a sponge 7. The sponge 7 is arranged between the air duct plate 2 and the evaporator 6, and may be provided with a metal foil 71 that fits the evaporator 6. In this way, when the temperature of the evaporator 6 is low, the metal foil 71 can prevent the evaporator 6 from frosting, so that the defrosting efficiency of the evaporator 6 can be improved. Among them, the setting of the sponge 7 can play a role in heat preservation and heat insulation on the one hand, and on the other hand, the sponge 7 can be properly deformed, which is conducive to the assembly of the evaporator 6 and the air duct plate 2. In some embodiments, the above-mentioned metal foil 71 can be an aluminum foil, that is, the above-mentioned sponge 7 can be an aluminum foil sponge.

[0042] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a refrigerator is provided, comprising the refrigeration assembly as described above. The refrigerator has all the beneficial effects of the refrigeration assembly as described above, which are not described in detail in the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the refrigerator may include a box liner 20, and the refrigeration assembly may be disposed on the box liner 20, for example, the air duct cover plate 1 may be connected to the box liner 20.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0044] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0045] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A refrigeration component, characterized in that: It includes an air duct cover, an air duct plate and a volute, the air duct plate is arranged on the air duct cover, the volute cover is arranged on the air duct plate, and forms an air supply cavity with the air duct plate, the volute includes a split shell fitted with the air duct plate, a clamping structure is arranged on the side of the split shell away from the air duct plate, and the split shell is clamped with the air duct cover through the clamping structure.

2. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct plate is provided with side wall surfaces on both sides perpendicular to its thickness direction, and the split shell includes a first side plate affixed to each of the side wall surfaces, and the first side plate is provided with the clamping structure on one side away from the side wall surfaces.

3. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air duct cover plate includes a second side plate that is in contact with the first side plate, and the clamping structure is provided between the second side plate and the first side plate on the same side.

4. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes a clamp and a clamping slot arranged in pairs, and one of the first side plate and the second side plate is provided with the clamp, and the other is provided with the clamping slot.

5. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second side plate is provided with a card slot, the first side plate is provided with a sinking groove, the buckle is arranged in the sinking groove, extends out of the sinking groove in a direction close to the card slot, and is engaged with the card slot.

6. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air duct plate is provided with side wall surfaces on both sides in its width direction, and a plurality of pairs of buckles and slots are provided between the first side plate and the second side plate, and the plurality of pairs of buckles and slots are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the height direction of the air duct plate.

7. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration component includes a fan, which is partially arranged in the air supply cavity. The rotation axis of the fan extends along the thickness direction of the air duct plate. The fan has a thickness in the thickness direction of the air duct plate, and the ratio of the thickness of the fan to its own diameter is 0.160-0.

180.

8. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The thickness of the fan is 20 mm to 22 mm.

9. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The air supply cavity has a thickness in the thickness direction of the air duct plate, and the thickness of the air supply cavity is 19 mm to 21 mm.

10. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The refrigeration component includes an evaporator. The volute and the evaporator are arranged on the same side in the thickness direction of the air duct plate. The evaporator has a thickness in the thickness direction. The thickness of the evaporator is 33 mm to 37 mm.

11. The refrigeration assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The refrigeration component includes an evaporator and a sponge. The sponge is arranged between the air duct plate and the evaporator and is provided with a metal foil sheet attached to the evaporator.

12. A refrigerator, characterized in that: A refrigeration assembly comprising any one of claims 1-11.