Water and soil conservation wind erosion monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation wind erosion monitoring device, which belongs to the technical field of wind erosion monitoring devices, and comprises a stand column and a mounting plate, one end of the stand column is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the outer surface of the stand column is provided with a quick dismounting assembly, and the other end of the stand column is provided with a solar panel mounting assembly; through mutual cooperation of the positioning rod, the positioning hole, the moving block, the mounting ring, the clamping block and the clamping groove, the wind erosion monitor can be quickly and stably mounted on the stand column, and the phenomenon that the wind erosion monitor is not stably mounted and is separated from the stand column due to looseness of the connecting position of a bolt and a nut caused by natural factors of an outdoor environment is avoided; according to the wind erosion monitor, the installation and maintenance convenience is optimized, the installation or disassembly stability and durability of the wind erosion monitor are fundamentally improved, and the solar panel can be rapidly installed on the stand column or disassembled through mutual cooperation of the connecting block, the moving rod, the spring, the fixing block and the fixing groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind erosion monitoring devices, and more specifically to a soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] The soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device is a device used to evaluate the degree of surface soil erosion under the action of wind. It is crucial for studying the wind erosion process, quantifying the amount of soil loss, and evaluating the effectiveness of soil and water conservation measures. It helps to take timely measures to prevent excessive loss of soil resources and protect the ecological environment.

[0003] When the soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device is in use, the mounting plate and the column are usually firmly fixed on the ground, and then the wind erosion monitor is installed on the ground with the help of a rod. Subsequently, the wind erosion monitor is connected to the column with bolts and nuts. After the connection is completed, the wind erosion monitor will automatically start working, the sensor starts to collect data, and the data is transmitted to the control computer so that the staff can know the specific information, thereby effectively tracking and evaluating wind erosion activities over the long term.

[0004] In actual use of the prior art, natural factors in the outdoor environment can easily cause the bolt and nut connections to loosen, causing the wind erosion monitor to be unstable and detached from the column, causing damage to the wind erosion monitor. Therefore, a soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device, which is realized by.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device comprises a column and a mounting plate, one end of the column is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the outer surface of the column is provided with a quick disassembly assembly, and the other end of the column is provided with a solar panel mounting assembly; the quick disassembly assembly comprises two mounting rings arranged on the outer surface of the column, the side surfaces of the mounting rings are fixedly connected to a wind erosion monitor, the column and the mounting rings are provided with slots, and the slots are provided with blocks; the solar panel mounting assembly comprises a connecting block connected to one end of the column, the side surfaces of the connecting block are fixedly connected to a solar panel, the connecting block is provided with a fixing slot, the fixing slot is provided with a fixing block, and the side surfaces of the fixing block are fixedly connected to a moving rod.

[0010] Furthermore, slide rails are provided inside the two mounting rings, and moving blocks are slidably connected inside the slide rails.

[0011] Furthermore, positioning holes are provided inside the moving block and the mounting ring, and positioning rods are clamped inside the positioning holes.

[0012] Furthermore, a moving groove is provided inside the connecting block, and a spring is sleeved and connected to the outer surface of the moving rod.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the spring is connected to the side surface of the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a pull plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a protective plate is hinged on the outer surface of the wind erosion monitor via a hinge, and a plurality of sockets are provided inside the mounting plate.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) This solution can quickly and firmly install the wind erosion monitor on the column through the coordination of the positioning rod, positioning hole, moving block, mounting ring, clamping block and clamping slot, avoiding the loosening of the bolt and nut connection due to natural factors in the outdoor environment, which would cause the wind erosion monitor to be unstable and detached from the column. This optimizes the convenience of installation and maintenance, and fundamentally improves the stability and durability of the installation or disassembly of the wind erosion monitor.

[0018] (2) This solution can quickly install or remove the solar panel on the column through the cooperation of the connecting block, movable rod, spring, fixing block and fixing groove, ensuring that the solar panel can be firmly attached to the column, effectively reducing the risk of loosening or falling off due to external force. At the same time, the cooperation of the spring, fixing block and fixing groove can automatically adapt to and maintain the appropriate tightening force, without the need for frequent inspection or re-tightening, greatly reducing maintenance costs and complexity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the solar panel installation assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the quick disassembly and assembly component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural disassembly diagram of the quick disassembly and assembly component of the utility model.

[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Column; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Protective plate;

[0026] 2. Quick disassembly and assembly components; 201. Mounting ring; 202. Wind erosion monitor; 203. Card slot; 204. Card block; 205. Slide rail; 206. Moving block; 207. Positioning hole; 208. Positioning rod;

[0027] 3. Solar panel installation assembly; 301. Connecting block; 302. Solar panel; 303. Fixing groove; 304. Fixing block; 305. Moving rod; 306. Moving groove; 307. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device, including a column 1 and a mounting plate 101, one end of the column 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101, and the outer surface of the column 1 is provided with a quick disassembly assembly 2.

[0033] Specifically, the quick disassembly and assembly component 2 includes two mounting rings 201 arranged on the outer surface of the column 1, and a wind erosion monitor 202 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting ring 201. A slot 203 is provided inside the column 1 and the mounting ring 201, and a block 204 is clamped inside the slot 203. A slide rail 205 is provided inside the two mounting rings 201, and a moving block 206 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 205. A positioning hole 207 is provided inside the moving block 206 and the mounting ring 201, and a positioning rod 208 is clamped inside the positioning hole 207.

[0034] Further, the positioning rod 208 is taken out from the positioning hole 207 to release the fixed limit of the moving block 206, and then the moving block 206 is held by hand to move the moving block 206 along the slide rail 205 to open the mounting ring 201, and the other mounting ring 201 is opened by analogy, so that the staff can align the slot 203 on the mounting ring 201 with the slot 203 on the column 1 to install the mounting ring 201 on the column 1, and then move the moving block 206 to close the mounting ring 201, and then fix the moving block 206 through the mutual cooperation of the positioning rod 208 and the positioning hole 207 to prevent the mounting ring 201 from separating from the column 1, and then, through the mutual cooperation of the slot 203 and the block 204, the mounting ring 201 and the wind erosion monitor 202 can be firmly installed on the column 1, otherwise they can be quickly disassembled to prevent the bolt and nut connection from loosening due to natural factors in the outdoor environment.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and a solar panel mounting assembly 3 is provided at the other end of the column 1.

[0037] Specifically, the solar panel mounting assembly 3 includes a connecting block 301 that is clamped on one end of the column 1, a solar panel 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 301, a fixing groove 303 is provided inside the connecting block 301, a fixing block 304 is clamped inside the fixing groove 303, a moving rod 305 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 304, a moving groove 306 is provided inside the connecting block 301, a spring 307 is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod 305, one end of the spring 307 is connected to the side of the fixing block 304, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 306, and the other end of the moving rod 305 is fixedly connected to a pull plate.

[0038] Furthermore, the pull plate drives the moving rod 305 to move backward. When the moving rod 305 moves, it drives the fixed block 304 away from the fixed groove 303 and moves into the moving groove 306. At this time, the staff aligns the connecting block 301 with the column 1, puts it on the surface of the column 1, and then releases the pull plate, so that the elasticity of the spring 307 drives the fixed block 304 to engage with the fixed groove 303, so that the solar panel 302 can be installed quickly, otherwise it can be removed, thereby realizing convenient installation and removal of the solar panel 302, ensuring that the solar panel 302 can be firmly attached to the column 1, and effectively reducing the risk of loosening or falling off due to external force.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, the staff holds the positioning rod 208 and removes the positioning rod 208 from the positioning hole 207 to release the fixed limit of the moving block 206, and then holds the moving block 206 to move the moving block 206 along the slide rail 205 to open the mounting ring 201, and then opens another mounting ring 201 by analogy, so that the staff can align the groove 203 on the mounting ring 201 with the groove 203 on the column 1, so as to install the mounting ring 201 on the column 1, and then move the moving block 206 to close the mounting ring 201, and then through the positioning The rod 208 and the positioning hole 207 cooperate with each other to fix the moving block 206 to prevent the mounting ring 201 from being separated from the column 1. Subsequently, the mounting ring 201 and the wind erosion monitor 202 can be firmly mounted on the column 1 through the cooperation of the card slot 203 and the card block 204. Otherwise, they can be quickly disassembled to prevent the bolt and nut connection from loosening due to natural factors in the outdoor environment, thereby causing the wind erosion monitor 202 to be unstable and detached from the column 1, thereby ensuring that the installation of the wind erosion monitor 202 on the column 1 is both stable and easy to maintain.

[0040] When the solar panel 302 needs to be installed, the staff pulls the pull plate to drive the moving rod 305 to move backward. When the moving rod 305 moves, it will drive the fixing block 304 away from the fixing groove 303 and move into the moving groove 306. At this time, the staff aligns the connecting block 301 with the column 1, puts it on the surface of the column 1, and then releases the pull plate, so that the elasticity of the spring 307 drives the fixing block 304 to engage with the fixing groove 303, so as to quickly install the solar panel 302, otherwise it can be removed, thereby realizing convenient installation and removal of the solar panel 302, ensuring that the solar panel 302 can be firmly attached to the column 1, and effectively reducing the risk of loosening or falling off due to external force.

[0041] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device, comprising a column (1) and a mounting plate (101), wherein one end of the column (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (101), characterized in that: The outer surface of the column (1) is provided with a quick disassembly assembly (2), and the other end of the column (1) is provided with a solar panel installation assembly (3); The quick disassembly assembly (2) comprises two mounting rings (201) arranged on the outer surface of the column (1), the side of the mounting ring (201) is fixedly connected with a wind erosion monitor (202), the column (1) and the mounting ring (201) are provided with a card slot (203) inside, and the card slot (203) is card-engaged with a card block (204) inside; The solar panel mounting assembly (3) comprises a connecting block (301) clamped on one end of a column (1); a solar panel (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block (301); a fixing groove (303) is provided inside the connecting block (301); a fixing block (304) is clamped inside the fixing groove (303); and a moving rod (305) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (304).

2. A soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (205) are provided inside the two mounting rings (201), and moving blocks (206) are slidably connected inside the slide rails (205).

3. A soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (206) and the mounting ring (201) are provided with positioning holes (207) inside, and a positioning rod (208) is clamped inside the positioning hole (207).

4. The soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (301) is provided with a moving groove (306) inside, and the outer surface of the moving rod (305) is sleeved and connected with a spring (307).

5. The soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (307) is connected to the side of the fixed block (304), and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (306). The other end of the movable rod (305) is fixedly connected to a pull plate.

6. The soil and water conservation wind erosion monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the wind erosion monitor (202) is hinged with a protective plate (102) via a hinge, and a plurality of plug holes are provided inside the mounting plate (101).

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