Depth-adjustable soil turning device
By designing a soil turning device with adjustable depth and adjusting the length of the shovel plate using the clamp plate and gear structure, the repeated soil turning problem caused by the fixed length of the existing soil turning device is solved, and the seeding efficiency and the convenience of farmers are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323386484.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil turning device has a fixed length, which results in repeated soil turning for crops that require different depths to be sown, delaying sowing time and increasing labor burden.
A depth-adjustable soil turning device is designed. Through the clamping plate and gear structure, the threaded ring and clamping ring are used to adjust the length of the shovel plate to adapt to the seeding needs of different depths.
The length adjustment of the soil turning device is realized. Farmers only need to turn soil at one time to meet the needs of sowing at different depths, which improves soil turning efficiency and saves time in sowing and soil turning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222897511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the design of soil-turning devices, in particular to a soil-turning device with adjustable depth. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable planting is a common agricultural activity, which can be carried out in environments such as farmland, greenhouses, and indoors. Before vegetable planting, soil needs to be turned over. The soil-turning device used is a device or tool for turning and loosening soil. The selection and use of the soil-turning device depend on specific needs and scenarios, and factors such as soil type, size of the operation area, and labor resources need to be considered. When using the soil-turning device, pay attention to operation safety. However, in the prior art, existing individual farmers use traditional soil-turning devices with fixed lengths. For crops with higher requirements for sowing depth, farmers often need to repeatedly turn over the soil, which delays the sowing time of the crops and increases the labor burden of farmers, and there are certain technical defects. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect in the prior art that the length of the traditional soil-turning device is fixed, and for crops that require sowing depth, farmers need to repeatedly turn over the soil, and to propose a soil-turning device with adjustable depth.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A soil-turning device with adjustable depth, including a spade handle, one end of the spade handle is fixedly connected with a handle, one end of the spade handle is fixedly connected with a housing, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a threaded ring is connected to the surface of the spade handle, one end of the threaded ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a clamping ring is arranged on the surface of the threaded ring, one end of the clamping block is connected with a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, a spade plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing, a limiting plate is connected to one end of the fixing column, and a gear is arranged on the surface of the fixing column.
[0005] As a preferred implementation manner, a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the fixing plate, and the sliding groove opened on the surface of the fixing plate is adapted to the surface profile of the clamping block.
[0006] As a preferred implementation manner, the teeth provided on one side of the clamping plate are meshed with the teeth on the surface of the gear.
[0007] As a preferred implementation manner, a threaded groove is opened inside the clamping ring, and the threaded groove opened inside the clamping ring is adapted to the thread on the surface of the threaded ring.
[0008] As a preferred implementation manner, the inner wall of the threaded ring is slidably connected to the surface of the spade handle, and a notch is opened at one end of the threaded ring.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] In the present utility model, by designing structures such as the clamping plate and the gear, when different crops require different depths of soil for sowing, when the threaded ring slides up and down on the surface of the spade handle, the teeth on the edge of the clamping plate drive the gear to rotate on the surface of the fixed column, so as to adjust the length of the spade plate. The design of structures such as the clamping plate and the gear enables farmers to adjust the length of the device according to the actual requirements of the sowing depth of the crops when turning the soil, and only need to turn the soil at the sowing position once, which increases the efficiency of turning the soil and saves the time of farmers for sowing and turning the soil at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a soil-turning device with adjustable depth provided by the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a disassembled perspective view of a soil-turning device with adjustable depth provided by the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the interior of a soil-turning device with adjustable depth provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a part of a soil-turning device with adjustable depth provided by the present utility model.
[0016] Legend Explanation:
[0017] 1. Spade handle; 11. Handle; 2. Outer shell; 21. Clamping block; 3. Threaded ring; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Clamping ring; 4. Fixed plate; 41. Clamping plate; 5. Spade plate; 6. Fixed column; 61. Limiting plate; 7. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Embodiment 1
[0020] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a soil-turning device with adjustable depth, including a spade handle 1. One end of the spade handle 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 11. An operator can apply force downward on the spade plate 5 by holding the handle 11. The end of the spade handle 1 is fixedly connected with a housing 2. The housing 2 wraps the fixing plate 4 inside. At the same time, a clamping block 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. The clamping block 21 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the housing 2 to ensure that the fixing plate 4 slides in a straight line during the sliding process. A threaded ring 3 is connected to the surface of the spade handle 1. The inner wall of the threaded ring 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the spade handle 1. At the same time, a notch is opened at one end of the threaded ring 3, so that the size of the threaded ring 3 has a certain elasticity and can be fastened on the surface of the spade handle 1. One end of the threaded ring 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 31. Both ends of the connecting plate 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate 41. A clamping ring 32 is arranged on the surface of the threaded ring 3. A threaded groove is opened inside the clamping ring 32, and the threaded groove opened inside the clamping ring 32 is adapted to the thread on the surface of the threaded ring 3. The clamping ring 32 controls the tightness between the inner wall of the threaded ring 3 and the surface of the spade handle 1.
[0021] Embodiment 2
[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown in the figure, one end of the clamping block 21 is connected with a fixing plate 4. A sliding groove is opened on the surface of the fixing plate 4, and the sliding groove opened on the surface of the fixing plate 4 is adapted to the surface profile of the clamping block 21, so that the fixing plate 4 can slide back and forth on the surface of the clamping block 21. One end of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 41. The clamping teeth opened on one side of the clamping plate 41 are meshed with the clamping teeth on the surface of the gear 7. A spade plate 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 4. One end of the spade plate 5 extends beyond the bottom end of the housing 2. The bottom end of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 2. One end of the fixed column 6 is connected with a limiting plate 61. The size of the limiting plate 61 is larger than the notch between the gear 7 and the fixed column 6. At the same time, the gear 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed column 6. When the clamping plate 41 moves up and down, the clamping teeth at the edge of the clamping plate 41 drive the gear 7 to rotate on the surface of the fixed column 6, and the two gears 7 rotate towards each other to adjust the length of the spade plate 5.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, by designing structures such as the clamping plate 41 and the gear 7, the snap ring 32 is rotated counterclockwise to loosen the inner wall of the threaded ring 3 from the surface of the spade handle 1. Then, the threaded ring 3 slides downward on the surface of the spade handle 1, and the fixing plate 4 slides downward along the surface of the clamping block 21. At the same time, the teeth on the edge of the clamping plate 41 drive the gear 7 to rotate on the surface of the fixed column 6, and the spade plate 5 moves downward following the sliding of the fixing plate 4 until the length of the spade plate 5 exposed at the bottom of the housing 2 meets the depth of the soil for crop sowing. Finally, the inside of the snap ring 32 is nested on the surface of the threaded ring 3, and the snap ring 32 is rotated clockwise to tightly fix the inner wall of the threaded ring 3 to the surface of the spade handle 1, preventing the threaded ring 3 from sliding and moving along the surface of the spade handle 1.
[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soil turning device with adjustable depth, comprising a shovel handle (1), Features: One end of the shovel handle (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (11), one end of the shovel handle (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (21), the surface of the shovel handle (1) is connected to a threaded ring (3), one end of the threaded ring (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (31), the surface of the threaded ring (3) is provided with a clamping ring (32), one end of the clamping block (21) is connected to a fixing plate (4), one end of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (41), the surface of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a shovel plate (5), the interior of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (6), one end of the fixing column (6) is connected to a limiting plate (61), and the surface of the fixing column (6) is provided with a gear (7).
2. A soil turning device with adjustable depth according to claim 1, Features: The surface of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove provided on the surface of the fixing plate (4) is adapted to the surface profile of the clamping block (21).
3. A soil turning device with adjustable depth according to claim 1, Features: The latching teeth provided on one side of the latching plate (41) mesh with the latching teeth on the surface of the gear (7).
4. A soil turning device with adjustable depth according to claim 1, Features: The interior of the clamping ring (32) is provided with a thread groove, and the thread groove provided inside the clamping ring (32) is matched with the thread on the surface of the threaded ring (3).
5. A soil turning device with adjustable depth according to claim 1, Features: The inner wall of the threaded ring (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the shovel handle (1), and a notch is provided at one end of the threaded ring (3).
6. A soil turning device with adjustable depth according to claim 1, Features: Both ends of the connecting plate (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate (41).