Industrial environment-friendly three-dimensional farm

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farms, and provides an industrial environment-friendly three-dimensional farm which comprises a three-dimensional breeding room, a plurality of solid plates and excrement fences are evenly and fixedly installed in the three-dimensional breeding room, and the solid plates and the excrement fences divide the three-dimensional breeding room into a plurality of layers. The sliding groove is fixedly installed at the lower end of the interior of the three-dimensional breeding room, a septic tank is fixedly installed on one side of the three-dimensional breeding room, and the discharging end of the sliding groove penetrates through the three-dimensional breeding room to communicate with the septic tank; the lifting mechanism is mounted at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding room and used for lifting personnel and bred animals; the cleaning mechanism is mounted in the three-dimensional breeding room and used for cleaning excrement; and the spraying mechanism is mounted above the cleaning mechanism. By arranging the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the environment of the three-dimensional breeding room can be managed, the cleaning task can be automatically executed, manual cleaning is not needed, manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of farms, and particularly relates to an industrial environmental protection three-dimensional farm. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the poultry farms are ground-built farms, and they are of a single-story structure. Such farms not only cover a large area, but also reduce the space utilization rate of the farms, and then reduce the poultry breeding volume.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with the publication number CN210008379U, an environmental protection three-dimensional farm is mentioned. The utility model includes a breeding area, a feed supply mechanism and a total controller. The breeding area is at least one three-dimensional breeding workshop, and the three-dimensional breeding workshop is of a multi-level structure. The middle and upper layers are used for breeding poultry and livestock, and the feces generated by the breeding in the middle and upper layers are collected layer by layer downward by setting a collection and conveying mechanism relying on natural gravity.

[0004] Although this device sets up multiple breeding floors for the breeding house, it is not convenient to carry the poultry on the high breeding floors. Secondly, the feces are collected only by gravity, but some feces will adhere to the layer boards. If not cleaned for a long time, it will cause the breeding environment to breed pathogens and bacteria, reducing the quality of the poultry living environment. If the feces adhering to the layer boards are cleaned manually, it will not save labor and increase the work intensity of the personnel. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an industrial environmental protection three-dimensional farm to solve the above problems.

[0006] An industrial environmental protection three-dimensional farm includes:

[0007] A three-dimensional breeding house, in which a number of solid boards and feces fences are uniformly and fixedly installed inside, and the number of the solid boards and the feces fences divide the three-dimensional breeding house into several layers;

[0008] A chute, which is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the three-dimensional breeding house, and a septic tank is fixedly installed on one side of the three-dimensional breeding house. The discharge end of the chute passes through the three-dimensional breeding house and is communicated with the septic tank;

[0009] A lifting mechanism, which is installed at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house and is used for lifting personnel and breeding animals;

[0010] A cleaning mechanism, which is installed inside the three-dimensional breeding house and is used for cleaning feces;

[0011] A spraying mechanism, which is installed above the cleaning mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support frame installed at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house. Two threaded rods are relatively rotatably installed inside the support frame. Two lifting plates are relatively slidably installed inside the support frame. A threaded ring is fixedly penetrated inside the lifting plate. The threaded ring meshes with the threaded rod. A transport groove is fixedly installed between the two lifting plates.

[0013] Preferably, two drive motors are relatively fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod through a coupling.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of hanging frames uniformly and fixedly installed inside the three-dimensional breeding house. Two guide grooves are relatively fixedly installed at the lower end of the hanging frame. A sliding plate is slidably installed inside the guide groove.

[0015] Preferably, a stepping motor is fixedly installed on one side inside the guide groove. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the guide groove. The output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw through a coupling. A drive ring is fixedly penetrated inside the sliding plate. The drive ring meshes with the lead screw.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly installed between the two sliding plates. Two multi-stage electric push rods are relatively fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame. A scraper is fixedly installed at the lower end of the multi-stage electric push rod.

[0017] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the three-dimensional breeding house. The output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a main pipe. A plurality of hoses are uniformly and fixedly communicated on the outer surface of the main pipe. The output end of the hose is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting frame. A plurality of spray heads are uniformly and fixedly communicated on the outer surface of the connecting pipe.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of ventilators are fixedly installed at the rear side of the three-dimensional breeding house.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By setting the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the utility model can realize the management of the environment of the three-dimensional breeding house, automatically execute the cleaning task, do not require manual cleaning, save manpower, and improve work efficiency. Secondly, regularly cleaning the solid board and the manure column can effectively reduce the accumulation of pathogens and bacteria in the breeding environment, reduce the risk of disease transmission, and ensure the health of poultry. Finally, during the process of breeding poultry, the spraying mechanism can spray the poultry, which helps to maintain the stability of the air quality, temperature and humidity inside the breeding house and is beneficial to the growth of poultry.

[0021] 2. The utility model starts the driving motor through the PLC controller to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which meshes with the threaded ring inside the lifting plate, so as to drive the lifting plate to lift, and further drive the personnel to lift, facilitating the personnel to enter the breeding places on each floor to observe the breeding situation of poultry. The personnel can also place the poultry inside the transportation trough for transportation. The personnel can flexibly adjust the position and quantity of the breeding poultry according to the breeding needs, making the breeding management more convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the first perspective of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a partial structural view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the second perspective of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the first perspective of the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the second perspective of the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the third perspective of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Three-dimensional breeding house; 2. Solid plate; 3. Fecal pen; 4. Ventilator; 5. Slide groove; 6. Septic tank; 7. Lifting mechanism; 71. Support frame; 72. Threaded rod; 73. Driving motor; 74. Lifting plate; 75. Transportation trough; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 81. Hanging bracket; 82. Guide groove; 83. Sliding plate; 84. Stepper motor; 85. Lead screw; 86. Connecting frame; 87. Multistage electric push rod; 88. Scraper; 9. Spraying mechanism; 91. Water pump; 92. Main pipe; 93. Hose; 94. Connecting pipe; 95. Spraying head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. It should be noted that the drawings are schematic and not drawn to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience in the figure, the relative sizes and proportions of the parts shown in the figure are exaggerated or reduced in size and illustrated. Any size is only exemplary and not limiting.

[0031] As shown in the appended Figure 1 to the appended Figure 6 as follows:

[0032] Example 1: The present utility model provides an industrial environmental protection three-dimensional breeding farm, which includes a three-dimensional breeding house 1. Inside the three-dimensional breeding house 1, a number of solid plates 2 and manure bins 3 are uniformly and fixedly installed. The number of solid plates 2 and manure bins 3 divide the three-dimensional breeding house 1 into several layers;

[0033] A chute 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the three-dimensional breeding house 1. A septic tank 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the three-dimensional breeding house 1. The discharge end of the chute 5 passes through the three-dimensional breeding house 1 and communicates with the septic tank 6.

[0034] A number of ventilators 4 are fixedly installed at the rear side of the three-dimensional breeding house 1.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, the three-dimensional breeding house 1 is divided into multiple layers by the solid plates 2 and manure bins 3 for breeding poultry, improving the space utilization rate of the three-dimensional breeding house 1 and further increasing the poultry breeding quantity.

[0036] The solid plate 2 is a cement product. The solid plate 2 has a certain slope. The manure generated by the poultry slides onto the manure bin 3 and falls through the leakage holes of the manure bin 3. The manure generated by the breeding poultry on each layer falls through the leakage holes of the manure bin 3 to the chute 5 at the lower end inside the three-dimensional breeding house 1 under the action of gravity, and is transported to the inside of the septic tank 6 by the output end of the chute 5. Through the decomposition of microorganisms, it is gradually converted into relatively stable and harmless organic matter. The septic tank 6 can effectively collect and process the manure of the breeding poultry, reducing the pollution risk to groundwater, surface water and soil, helping to protect the environment and public health, and achieving the purpose of environmental protection.

[0037] A door or fence etc. is provided at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house 1 to prevent the poultry from falling.

[0038] Example 2: This is the second embodiment of the present utility model, which includes a lifting mechanism 7 installed at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house 1 for lifting personnel and breeding animals.

[0039] The lifting mechanism 7 includes a support frame 71 installed at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house 1. Two threaded rods 72 are relatively rotatably installed inside the support frame 71. Two lifting plates 74 are relatively slidably installed inside the support frame 71. A threaded ring is fixedly penetrated inside the lifting plate 74, and the threaded ring meshes with the threaded rod 72. A transport groove 75 is fixedly installed between the two lifting plates 74.

[0040] Two driving motors 73 are relatively fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame 71. The output end of the driving motor 73 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 72 through a coupling.

[0041] As can be seen from the above, during use, personnel can enter the transport tank 75, start the drive motor 73 through the PLC controller to drive the threaded rod 72 to rotate, which meshes with the threaded ring inside the lifting plate 74, so as to drive the lifting plate 74 to lift, and further drive the personnel to lift, facilitating the personnel to enter each layer of the breeding place to observe the breeding situation of poultry. The personnel can also place the poultry inside the transport tank 75 for transporting the poultry. The personnel can flexibly adjust the position and quantity of the breeding poultry according to the breeding needs, making the breeding management more convenient and efficient.

[0042] Embodiment 3: This is the third embodiment of the present utility model. The cleaning mechanism 8 is installed inside the three-dimensional breeding house 1 and is used for cleaning feces.

[0043] The spraying mechanism 9 is installed above the cleaning mechanism 8.

[0044] The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a plurality of hanging frames 81 uniformly and fixedly installed inside the three-dimensional breeding house 1. Two guide grooves 82 are relatively fixedly installed at the lower ends of the hanging frames 81. A sliding plate 83 is slidably installed inside the guide grooves 82.

[0045] One side inside the guide groove 82 is fixedly installed with a stepping motor 84. A lead screw 85 is rotatably installed inside the guide groove 82. The output end of the stepping motor 84 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 85 through a coupling. A drive ring is fixedly penetrated inside the sliding plate 83, and the drive ring meshes with the lead screw 85.

[0046] A connecting frame 86 is fixedly installed between the two sliding plates 83. Two multi-stage electric push rods 87 are relatively fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 86. A scraper 88 is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the multi-stage electric push rods 87.

[0047] The spraying mechanism 9 includes a water pump 91 fixedly installed on one side of the three-dimensional breeding house 1. The output end of the water pump 91 is fixedly communicated with a main pipe 92. A plurality of hoses 93 are uniformly and fixedly communicated on the outer surface of the main pipe 92. The output end of the hose 93 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 94. The connecting pipe 94 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting frame 86. A plurality of spray heads 95 are uniformly and fixedly communicated on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 94.

[0048] As can be seen from the above, when all the poultry on a certain layer are emptied, the PLC controller can be used to start the multi-stage electric push rod 87, driving the scraper 88 to descend until it contacts the solid plate 2. By starting the stepping motor 84 to drive the screw rod 85 to rotate, the sliding plate 83 can be driven to slide inside the guiding groove 82, further moving the scraper 88 on the solid plate 2, so as to scrape and clean the feces adhered to the solid plate 2 and push them to the manure bin 3. The manure is discharged through the leakage holes of the manure bin 3. At the same time, the water pump 91 can be started by the PLC controller. The input end of the water pump 91 is connected to the water source, and the water is pumped to the main pipe 92 and conveyed to the inside of the connecting pipe 94 through the hose 93, and then sprayed out by the spray head 95 to further clean the solid plate 2 and the manure bin 3. Thus, the environment inside the three-dimensional breeding house 1 can be ensured. By setting up the cleaning mechanism 8 and the spraying mechanism 9, the management of the environment of the three-dimensional breeding house 1 can be realized, and the cleaning task can be automatically executed without manual cleaning, saving manpower and improving work efficiency. Secondly, regularly cleaning the solid plate 2 and the manure bin 3 can effectively reduce the accumulation of pathogens and bacteria in the breeding environment, reduce the risk of disease transmission, and ensure the health of poultry. Finally, the spraying mechanism 9 can be used to spray the poultry during the breeding process, which helps to maintain the stability of the air quality, temperature and humidity inside the breeding house and is beneficial to the growth of poultry.

[0049] The reserved length of the hose 93 is greater than the lengths of the solid plate 2 and the manure bin 3, which is convenient for moving along with the connecting frame 86.

[0050] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0051] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0052] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "attachment", "fixation", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0053] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not have to be directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0055] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0056] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm, characterized by: include: A three-dimensional breeding house (1), wherein a plurality of solid boards (2) and feces pens (3) are evenly and fixedly installed inside the three-dimensional breeding house (1), and the plurality of solid boards (2) and feces pens (3) divide the three-dimensional breeding house (1) into a plurality of layers; A chute (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the interior of the three-dimensional breeding house (1); a septic tank (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the three-dimensional breeding house (1); and a discharge end of the chute (5) passes through the three-dimensional breeding house (1) and is connected to the septic tank (6); A lifting mechanism (7) is installed at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house (1) and is used for lifting and lowering personnel and breeding animals; A cleaning mechanism (8) installed inside the three-dimensional breeding house (1) and used for cleaning feces; The spraying mechanism (9) is installed above the cleaning mechanism (8).

2. An industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) comprises a support frame (71) installed at the front end of the three-dimensional breeding house (1), two threaded rods (72) are relatively rotatably installed inside the support frame (71), two lifting plates (74) are relatively slidably installed inside the support frame (71), a threaded ring is fixedly inserted inside the lifting plate (74), the threaded ring is meshed with the threaded rod (72), and a transport trough (75) is fixedly installed between the two lifting plates (74).

3. An industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two driving motors (73) are relatively fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (71), and the output end of the driving motor (73) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (72) via a coupling.

4. The industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of hangers (81) uniformly and fixedly mounted inside the three-dimensional breeding house (1); two guide grooves (82) are relatively and fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the hangers (81); and a sliding plate (83) is slidably mounted inside the guide grooves (82).

5. An industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A stepper motor (84) is fixedly installed on one side of the guide groove (82), a lead screw (85) is rotatably installed inside the guide groove (82), an output end of the stepper motor (84) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (85) via a coupling, a drive ring is fixedly penetrated inside the sliding plate (83), and the drive ring is meshed with the lead screw (85).

6. An industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting frame (86) is fixedly installed between the two sliding plates (83), two multi-stage electric push rods (87) are relatively fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame (86), and a scraper (88) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the multi-stage electric push rod (87).

7. The industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (9) comprises a water pump (91) fixedly mounted on one side of the three-dimensional breeding house (1); the output end of the water pump (91) is fixedly connected to a main pipe (92); the outer surface of the main pipe (92) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of hoses (93); the output end of the hose (93) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (94); the connecting pipe (94) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting frame (86); the outer surface of the connecting pipe (94) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (95).

8. The industrialized environmentally friendly three-dimensional breeding farm as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilators (4) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the three-dimensional breeding house (1).

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