Central egg collecting and buffering device for poultry breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry breeding central egg collecting buffer device which comprises a buffer main plate, the buffer main plate is a main body for fixing other parts of a buffer mechanism, the length and the width of the buffer main plate correspond to the size of a lap joint egg collecting line, the buffer main plate is arranged on the upper portion of the egg collecting line, and adjusting supports are arranged on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the buffer main plate. Guide grooves are formed in the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the buffering main plate, transmission chains are arranged in the guide grooves, transmission chains are arranged on the left side and the right side and arranged on a motor, the motor is connected with a buffering speed regulator, and buffering brushes are arranged on the upper sides of the two transmission chains. According to the device, eggs can be quickly, stably and safely collected and put in storage in the poultry breeding center egg collection process, and the egg collection line body is cleaned in the transportation process; in addition, the egg collecting device is high in egg collecting efficiency and labor-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a poultry breeding device, specifically a central egg collection buffer device for poultry breeding. Background Art

[0002] Poultry breeding mainly involves two categories, one is meat poultry and the other is egg-laying poultry. This device is mainly applied to egg-laying poultry breeding. To save the time wasted in collecting eggs, an egg collection line is laid to collect eggs. On the one hand, the setting of the egg collection line saves the time for egg collection, but at the same time, the following problems will occur. When eggs are transported on the egg collection line, the eggs will collide with each other, which will lead to a decline in egg quality and is not easy to store and transport. In addition, the egg collection lines must be lapped with each other to achieve a right-angle turn. The transport speed will not decrease at the corner and becomes vertical transport, which exacerbates the collision and further reduces the egg quality, which is more unfavorable for the preservation and processing of fresh eggs and marinated eggs. At the same time, it is difficult to remove foreign objects on the egg collection line, resulting in eggs piling up and falling out of the line body, causing waste of eggs. The existing egg collection equipment is difficult to collect eggs into the warehouse quickly, smoothly and safely. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a central egg collection buffer device for poultry breeding, which realizes smooth and safe egg collection in the egg collection line of poultry breeding, and eliminates various foreign objects that appear in the egg collection line during the egg collection process, preventing the blockage and stacking of eggs from affecting egg quality and collection efficiency. In addition, this device improves the collection efficiency of the egg collection line and saves labor.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical means:

[0005] A central egg collection buffer device for poultry breeding, including a buffer main board and a transmission chain. The buffer main board is the main body for fixing other components of the buffer mechanism. Both ends of the buffer main board are arranged on the upper parts of the ends of the front egg collection line and the rear egg collection line to be lapped. The length and width of the buffer main board correspond to the sizes of the front egg collection line and the rear egg collection line to be lapped.

[0006] Adjusting brackets are provided at both ends of the buffer main board. The buffer main board is connected to the egg collection line to be lapped through the adjusting brackets, and the adjusting brackets adjust the connection height of the buffer main board.

[0007] Transmission chains are arranged on both sides of the buffer main board. The transmission chains are driven by a motor, and the motor is provided with a buffer speed regulator. A buffer brush is connected to the upper side of the transmission chain, and there is a conveying interval between the buffer brushes.

[0008] The working principle of this device is as follows:

[0009] (1) Reduce egg collisions: The motor drives the transmission chain to move, thereby driving the buffer brush to move. The movement of the buffer brush cooperates with the front egg collection line before its lap. The eggs move along with the buffer brush and are swallowed into the buffer brush. There is a conveying interval between the buffer brushes. The eggs are pushed by the buffer brush and conveyed in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rear egg collection line. There is a brush hair separation between the eggs among the buffer brushes, and they enter the rear egg collection line batch by batch in an orderly manner, so that the eggs can be buffered when entering the rear egg collection line and will not collide or stack. While the eggs entering the rear egg collection line with the buffer brush move along with the buffer brush in the width direction of the rear egg collection line, they are conveyed in a single layer and orderly by the rear egg collection line in the egg collection direction, thus effectively reducing the breakage rate of eggs during conveying and collection.

[0010] (2)Foreign object removal from the egg collection line: The lap egg collection line is arranged at the junction of the front egg collection line and the rear egg collection line. Driven by the motor, the buffer brush starts to move. The speed of the buffer brush is slightly faster than that of the egg collection line. The relative movement between the two makes the top of the brush hair of the buffer brush able to remove the foreign objects on the front egg collection line and sweep them into the rear egg collection line, so that the foreign objects are continuously brushed and swept by the buffer brush along the rear egg collection line to the side of the rear egg collection line far from the front egg collection line. Thus, while the buffer brush provides buffer conveying for the eggs, it can also continuously brush and sweep the foreign objects on the front egg collection line and the rear egg collection line, realizing foreign object removal from the egg collection line.

[0011] (3)Make the eggs conveyed by the egg collection line cleaner: The front egg collection line and the rear egg collection line are continuously brushed and swept clean by the buffer brush, making the eggs conveyed on the egg collection line cleaner.

[0012] (4)Facilitate the collection, treatment and utilization of foreign objects: The top of the brush hair of the buffer brush can remove the foreign objects on the front egg collection line and sweep them into the rear egg collection line, so that the foreign objects are continuously brushed and swept by the buffer brush along the rear egg collection line to the side of the rear egg collection line far from the front egg collection line, making it more convenient for the egg collection line to collect, treat and utilize the foreign objects.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, its prominent features are:

[0014] This device realizes the rapid, stable and safe collection and storage of eggs in the central egg collection of poultry farming, and will clean the front egg collection line and the rear egg collection line during transportation. The collected eggs are cleaner, and the foreign objects on the rear egg collection line are also more convenient to collect, treat and utilize, so that this device has a high egg collection efficiency and saves labor.

[0015] The further preferred technical solutions are as follows:

[0016] The buffer main board is provided with 4 adjusting brackets, and the 4 adjusting brackets are respectively located on both sides of the front end and the rear end of the buffer main board.

[0017] By setting 4 adjusting brackets, this device can perform up and down four-corner adjustment on two lap egg collection lines to achieve full terrain adaptation.

[0018] The described adjusting bracket is provided with a seat plate and a bracket plate, and the bracket plate is provided with adjusting strip holes arranged vertically.

[0019] One side of the described main buffer board is provided with a motor and a buffer speed regulator, the motor and the buffer speed regulator are fixedly installed on the main buffer board, and the motor is connected to the buffer speed regulator.

[0020] By setting the buffer speed regulator, the rotation speed of the motor can be adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the ratio between the device and the egg collecting line speed, and achieve the effect of egg collecting buffer.

[0021] The described main buffer board is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is arranged inside the main buffer board, and the transmission chain is arranged in the guide groove.

[0022] By setting the guide groove, the transmission chain is guided, and at the same time, the smoothness and balance of the transmission chain running are ensured.

[0023] The described transmission chain is a bent plate chain.

[0024] The bent plate chain has high strength and large load-bearing capacity, which is beneficial to driving the buffer brush to move on the overlapping egg collecting line to achieve the purpose of buffer conveying eggs and cleaning the front egg collecting line and the rear egg collecting line.

[0025] The described buffer brush is provided with a brush plate seat, both ends of the brush plate seat are fixedly connected to two transmission chains respectively, and bristles are arranged on the brush plate seat.

[0026] The above setting facilitates the connection between the buffer brush and the transmission chain, and also facilitates the replacement of the buffer brush after wear. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic installation position diagram of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 is a front view of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 is a front view of the present utility model.

[0031] Description of the reference numerals: 1 - front egg collecting line; 2 - main buffer board; 3 - buffer brush; 4 - motor; 5 - transmission chain; 6 - buffer speed regulator; 7 - guide groove; 8 - adjusting bracket; 9 - rear egg collecting line. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0032] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0033] Combined Figures 1-4 It can be seen that a central egg - collecting buffer device for poultry farming of the present utility model is composed of a buffer main board 2 and a transmission chain 5.

[0034] The buffer main board 2 is the main body for fixing other components of the buffer mechanism. Both ends of the buffer main board 2 are arranged on the upper parts of the ends of the front egg - collecting line 1 and the rear egg - collecting line 9 to which it is to be lapped. The length and width of the buffer main board 2 correspond to the dimensions of the front egg - collecting line 1 and the rear egg - collecting line 9 to which it is to be lapped.

[0035] Adjusting brackets 8 are provided at both ends of the buffer main board 2. The buffer main board 2 is connected to the egg - collecting line to which it is to be lapped through the adjusting brackets 8, and the adjusting brackets 8 adjust the connection height of the buffer main board 2.

[0036] Transmission chains 5 are arranged on both sides of the buffer main board 2. The transmission chains 5 are driven by a motor 4. The motor 4 is provided with a buffer speed regulator 6. A buffer brush 3 is connected to the upper side of the transmission chain 5, and there is a conveying interval between the buffer brushes 3.

[0037] The working principle of this device is as follows:

[0038] (1) Reducing the collision of eggs: The motor 4 drives the transmission chain 5 to move, thereby driving the buffer brush 3 to move. The movement of the buffer brush 3 cooperates with the front egg - collecting line 1 to which it is lapped. The eggs move with the buffer brush 3 and are swallowed into the conveying interval between the buffer brushes 3. The eggs are pushed by the buffer brush 3 and conveyed in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rear egg - collecting line 9. There is a brush hair isolation between the eggs in the buffer brushes 3, and the eggs enter the rear egg - collecting line 9 batch by batch in an orderly manner, so that the eggs are buffered when entering the rear egg - collecting line 9, and there will be no collision or stacking. The eggs entering the rear egg - collecting line 9 move along with the buffer brush 3 in the width direction of the rear egg - collecting line 9 and are conveyed in a single - layer and orderly manner by the rear egg - collecting line 9 in the egg - collecting direction, thereby effectively reducing the breakage rate of eggs during conveying and collection.

[0039] (2) Removing foreign objects from the egg - collecting line: The lapped egg - collecting line is arranged at the junction of the front egg - collecting line 1 and the rear egg - collecting line 9. Driven by the motor 4, the buffer brush 3 starts to move. The speed of the buffer brush 3 is slightly faster than the speed of the egg - collecting line. The relative movement between the two enables the top of the brush hair of the buffer brush 3 to remove the foreign objects on the front egg - collecting line 1 and sweep them into the rear egg - collecting line 9. The foreign objects are continuously brushed and swept by the buffer brush 3 along the rear egg - collecting line 9 to the side of the rear egg - collecting line 9 far from the front egg - collecting line 1. Thus, while the buffer brush 3 provides buffer conveyance for the eggs, it can also continuously brush and sweep the foreign objects on the front egg - collecting line 1 and the rear egg - collecting line 9, realizing the removal of foreign objects from the egg - collecting line.

[0040] (3) Making the eggs conveyed by the egg - collecting line cleaner: The front egg - collecting line 1 and the rear egg - collecting line 9 are continuously brushed and swept clean by the buffer brush 3, making the eggs conveyed on the egg - collecting line cleaner.

[0041] (4) Facilitating the collection, treatment, and utilization of foreign objects: The top of the bristles of the buffer brush 3 can remove the foreign objects on the front egg collection line 1 and sweep them into the rear egg collection line 9, enabling the foreign objects to be continuously brushed and swept along the rear egg collection line 9 by the buffer brush 3 to the side of the rear egg collection line 9 away from the front egg collection line 1, making it more convenient for the egg collection line to collect, treat, and utilize the foreign objects.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, its prominent features are:

[0043] This device can quickly, stably, and safely collect eggs into the warehouse during the centralized egg collection in poultry farming, and clean the front egg collection line 1 and the rear egg collection line 9 during transportation. The collected eggs are cleaner, and the foreign objects on the rear egg collection line 9 are also more convenient to collect, treat, and utilize, thus making the egg collection efficiency of this device high and saving labor.

[0044] The further preferred technical solutions are as follows:

[0045] The buffer main board 2 is provided with 4 adjusting brackets 8, and the 4 adjusting brackets 8 are respectively located on both sides of the front end and the rear end of the buffer main board 2.

[0046] By setting 4 adjusting brackets 8, the device can be adjusted up and down at the four corners on two overlapping egg collection lines to achieve full-terrain adaptation.

[0047] The adjusting bracket 8 is provided with a seat board and a bracket board, and the bracket board is provided with adjusting strip holes arranged vertically.

[0048] One side of the buffer main board 2 is provided with a motor 4 and a buffer speed regulator 6. The motor 4 and the buffer speed regulator 6 are installed and fixed on the buffer main board 2, and the motor 4 is connected to the buffer speed regulator 6.

[0049] By setting the buffer speed regulator 6, the rotation speed of the motor 4 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the ratio between the speed of this device and the egg collection line speed to achieve the function of egg collection buffering.

[0050] The buffer main board 2 is provided with a guide groove 7. The guide groove 7 is arranged inside the buffer main board 2, and the transmission chain 5 is arranged in the guide groove 7.

[0051] By setting the guide groove 7, the transmission chain 5 is guided, and at the same time, the smoothness and balance of the movement of the transmission chain 5 are ensured.

[0052] The transmission chain 5 is a bent plate chain.

[0053] The bent plate chain has high strength and large load-bearing capacity, which is beneficial to driving the buffer brush 3 to move on the overlapping egg collection line to achieve the purpose of buffering and transporting eggs and the purpose of cleaning the front egg collection line 1 and the rear egg collection line 9.

[0054] The buffer brush 3 is provided with a brush plate seat. The two ends of the brush plate seat are respectively fixedly connected to two transmission chains 5, and bristles are arranged on the brush plate seat.

[0055] The above settings facilitate the connection between the buffer brush 3 and the transmission chain 5, and also facilitate the replacement of the buffer brush 3 after wear.

[0056] The above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Any equivalent structural changes made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the rights of the present invention.

Claims

1. A central egg collection buffer device for poultry breeding, comprising a buffer main board (2) and a transmission chain (5), characterized in that: The buffer main board (2) is a main body for fixing other parts of the buffer mechanism. The two ends of the buffer main board (2) are arranged on the upper parts of the ends of the front egg collecting line (1) and the rear egg collecting line (9) to be overlapped. The length and width of the buffer main board (2) correspond to the sizes of the front egg collecting line (1) and the rear egg collecting line (9) to be overlapped. Adjustment brackets (8) are provided at both ends of the buffer main board (2), and the buffer main board (2) is connected to the egg collecting line to be overlapped via the adjustment brackets (8), and the adjustment brackets (8) adjust the connection height of the buffer main board (2); Transmission chains (5) are arranged on both sides of the buffer main board (2). The transmission chains (5) are driven by a motor (4). The motor (4) is provided with a buffer speed regulator (6). A buffer brush (3) is connected to the upper side of the transmission chain (5). A conveying interval is arranged between the buffer brushes (3).

2. A poultry farming central egg collecting and buffering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer main board (2) is provided with four adjustment brackets (8), and the four adjustment brackets (8) are respectively located on both sides of the front end and the rear end of the buffer main board (2).

3. A poultry farming central egg collection buffer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment bracket (8) is provided with a seat plate and a bracket plate, and the bracket plate is provided with adjustment strip holes arranged in a vertical direction.

4. The central egg collecting and buffering device for poultry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (4) and a buffer speed regulator (6) are provided on one side of the buffer main board (2); the motor (4) and the buffer speed regulator (6) are mounted and fixed on the buffer main board (2); and the motor (4) and the buffer speed regulator (6) are connected.

5. The central egg collecting and buffering device for poultry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer main board (2) is provided with a guide groove (7), the guide groove (7) is arranged on the inner side of the buffer main board (2), and the transmission chain (5) is arranged in the guide groove (7).

6. The central egg collection and buffering device for poultry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission chain (5) is a bent plate chain.

7. The central egg collecting and buffering device for poultry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer brush (3) is provided with a brush plate seat, the two ends of the brush plate seat are respectively fixedly connected to two transmission chains (5), and bristles are arranged on the brush plate seat.

Images