Feeding trough for laying hen breeding
By introducing automatic filler devices and weight sensors into the feeding tank of laying hens, the problem of laying hens without food caused by manual forgetting to add feed is solved, and automated feed replenishment is achieved to ensure that laying hens always have enough feed to eat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422015304.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing laying hen breeding feeding tank requires manual and regular feeding, which may cause the laying hen to have no feed to eat when the person forgets to add it.
A laying hen farming feeding tank including a tank body, a weight sensor and an automatic filler device is designed. The automatic filling device includes a storage box, a first stop plate, a second stop plate, a rotary rod, a controller and a driving portion. When the weight sensor senses that the feed is insufficient, the controller starts the driving part, which drives the rotary rod and the stopper to rotate, so that the feed is lowered into the groove body.
There is no need to add feed manually regularly to ensure that the laying hens always have enough feed to feed, which improves the feeding efficiency of laying hens and the automation level of feed management.
Smart Images

Figure CN222898006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding troughs for laying hens, and specifically relates to a feeding trough for laying hens. Background Art
[0002] Laying hens refer to chickens raised specifically for laying eggs to supply eggs. Different from meat chickens, the main issues in raising laying hens are to improve the quality of eggs and maintain or increase egg production, rather than improving the quality of chicken meat. Eggs are the main source of income from raising laying hens. The breed of laying hens should be selected as local chickens with strong physique, disease resistance, foraging ability, good egg quality, high egg production rate, and being able to adapt to local environment and being able to eat roughage.
[0003] In the existing feeding trough for laying hens, feed is filled into the inner part of the trough body, and the trough body is generally provided with an isolation device to ensure that laying hens do not crowd each other during the feeding process.
[0004] However, the existing feeding trough for laying hens requires manual addition of feed into the inner part of the trough body. If the personnel forget to add feed, the laying hens will face the situation of having no feed to eat. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding trough for laying hens, which solves the problem that it is necessary to manually add feed into the inner part of the trough body at regular times and fixed points. If the personnel forget to add feed, the laying hens will face the situation of having no feed to eat.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A feeding trough for laying hens, including a trough body, both sides of the outer wall of the trough body are attached with support frames, a weight sensor is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the trough body, an automatic feeding device is arranged above the trough body, and the automatic feeding device includes: a storage bin, arranged above the trough body; a feed inlet, opened on the surface of the storage bin; a first baffle plate, arranged on the inner wall of the storage bin; a second baffle plate, arranged inside the storage bin and attached to one side of the first baffle plate; four rotating rods, respectively fixedly connected to the front and back outer walls of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and rotatably connected to the storage bin through bearings; a controller, installed on the surface of the storage bin; a driving part, arranged on the outer wall of the storage bin; wherein, the controller controls the start of the driving part. When the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate drive the rotating rods at the same time, they rotate on the inner wall of the storage bin, so that a gap appears between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and the feed inside the storage bin is released into the inner part of the trough body. The weight sensor senses the weight of the dropped feed. When it reaches the preset value, it feeds back to the controller, and the controller controls the driving part to drive the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to reset.
[0007] Preferably, the driving part includes: a mounting frame fixedly connected to the back of the storage bin; a servo motor fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame, and the output end thereof penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting frame through a bearing; a driving gear fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor and fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods; a driven gear meshingly connected to the outer wall of the driving gear and fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods; wherein, the mounting frame mounts the servo motor on the back of the storage bin, the servo motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear, so as to respectively drive the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to flip through the two rotating rods.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting unit is arranged outside the tank body, and there are two groups of the connecting units, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the support frame. The connecting unit includes: a connecting frame fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame; a connecting plate fixedly connected between the connecting frame and the storage bin; wherein, the storage bin is firmly fixed above the tank body through the connecting frame and the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, an isolation mechanism is arranged on the surface of the tank body. The isolation mechanism includes: two straight rods respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support frame; a mounting plate fixedly connected between the two straight rods; a plurality of isolation plates, one ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, and the other ends of which are respectively attached to the surface of the tank body; wherein, the tank body is spatially isolated by fixing a plurality of the isolation plates between the tank body and the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a feeding part is arranged inside the tank body. The feeding part includes: an electric slide rail installed on the inner wall of the tank body; two electric sliders both installed on the outer wall of the electric slide rail; a pushing member fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slider; an inclined plate arranged above the electric slide rail and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body; wherein, the pushing member moves in position through the electric slider and the electric slide rail, the pushing member levels the feed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body, and the inclined plate protects the electric slide rail.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] The utility model provides a feeding trough for laying hens. The following beneficial effects are achieved: through the cooperation between the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the driving part of the feeding trough for laying hens, enough feed is added into the storage bin through the feed inlet. When it is time for the laying hens to eat, the driving part is started, and the driving part drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod can drive the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate fixedly connected to the surface to rotate on the inner wall of the storage bin, so that a gap appears between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and the feed at the top can fall into the tank body through the gap, without the need for personnel to add feed.
[0013] Through the cooperation among the inclined plate, the electric slide rail and the feeding member, when the feed inside the storage box drops into the inside of the trough body, the inclined plate can protect the electric slide rail and the electric slider to avoid affecting their operation. After adding to the inside of the trough body, start the two electric sliders, and the two electric sliders drive the pushing member to level the feed at the bottom of the trough to ensure that there is feed at each position at the bottom of the trough. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic appearance view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of the electric slide rail, the electric slider and the pushing member in
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a top view of the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the storage box in
[0018] In the figure: 1, trough body; 11, support frame; 12, pushing part; 121, electric slide rail; 122, electric slider; 123, pushing member; 124, inclined plate; 13, weight sensor; 2, automatic feeding device; 21, storage box; 22, feeding port; 23, first baffle plate; 23, second baffle plate; 25, rotating rod; 26, controller; 27, driving part; 271, mounting frame; 272, servo motor; 273, driving gear; 274, driven gear; 3, connecting unit; 31, connecting frame; 32, connecting plate; 4, isolation mechanism; 41, straight rod; 42, mounting plate; 43, isolation plate. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] The existing feeding trough for laying hens needs to add feed into the inside of the trough manually at regular times and fixed points. If the personnel forget to add it, the laying hens will face the situation of having no feed to eat.
[0021] In view of this, the present utility model provides a feeding trough for laying hens. Through the cooperation among the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the driving part, sufficient feed is added into the interior of the storage box through the feed inlet. When it is time for the laying hens to eat, the driving part is started. The driving part drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod can drive the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate fixedly connected to the surface to rotate on the inner wall of the storage box, so that a gap appears between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and the feed at the top can fall into the interior of the trough body through the gap, without the need for personnel to add feed.
[0022] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. For the specific connection and operation sequence, reference should be made to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.
[0023] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-4 can be seen, a feeding trough for laying hens includes a trough body 1. Both sides of the outer wall of the trough body 1 are attached with support frames 11. A weight sensor 13 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the trough body 1. An automatic feeding device 2 is arranged above the trough body 1. The automatic feeding device 2 includes: a storage box 21 arranged above the trough body 1; a feed inlet 22 opened on the surface of the storage box 21; a first baffle plate 23 arranged on the inner wall of the storage box 21; a second baffle plate 24 arranged inside the storage box 21 and attached to one side of the first baffle plate 23; four rotating rods 25 respectively fixedly connected to the front and back outer walls of the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24 and rotatably connected to the storage box 21 through bearings; a controller 26 installed on the surface of the storage box 21; a driving part 27 arranged on the outer wall of the storage box 21. Among them, the controller 26 controls the start of the driving part 27. When the driving part 27 drives the rotating rod 25, the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24 rotate on the inner wall of the storage box 21, so that a gap appears between the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24, and the feed inside the storage box 21 is lowered into the interior of the trough body 1. The weight sensor 13 senses the weight of the dropped feed and feeds back to the controller 26 when reaching the preset value. The controller 26 controls the driving part 27 to drive the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24 to reset. The models of the weight sensor 13 and the controller 26 are not specifically described here;
[0024] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that sufficient feed is added to the interior of the storage bin 21 through the feed inlet 22. When the weight sensor 13 senses that there is no feed in the trough 1, the controller 26 controls the driving part 27, and the driving part 27 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 25 can drive the first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24 fixedly connected to the surface to rotate on the inner wall of the storage bin 21, creating a gap between the first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24. The feed at the top can then fall into the interior of the trough 1 through the gap, eliminating the need for personnel to add feed. When the weight sensor 13 senses that the weight of the feed at the top reaches the pre-set value, it feeds back a signal to the controller 26, and the controller 26 controls the driving part 27 to drive the first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24 to reset;
[0025] Furthermore, the driving part 27 includes: a mounting bracket 271 fixedly connected to the back of the storage bin 21; a servo motor 272 fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 271, and the output end thereof passes through the outer wall of the mounting bracket 271 through a bearing; a driving gear 273 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 272 and fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating rod 25; a driven gear 274 meshingly connected to the outer wall of the driving gear 273 and fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating rod 25. Among them, the mounting bracket 271 mounts the servo motor 272 on the back of the storage bin 21. The servo motor 272 drives the driving gear 273 to rotate, and the driving gear 273 drives the driven gear 274, thereby driving the first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24 to flip through the two rotating rods 25 respectively;
[0026] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that the servo motor 272 is started. The output end of the servo motor 272 drives the driving gear 273 to rotate, and the driving gear 273 drives the driven gear 274 to rotate. The rotating rod 25 can then be driven to rotate by the driving gear 273 and the driven gear 274, thereby driving the first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24 to rotate on the inner wall of the storage bin;
[0027] Specifically, when using this feeding trough for laying hens, sufficient feed is added into the interior of the storage bin 21 through the feed inlet 22. When the weight sensor 13 senses that there is no feed in the trough body 1, the controller 26 controls the driving part 27. The driving part 27 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 25 can drive the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24 fixed on the surface to rotate on the inner wall of the storage bin 21, creating a gap between the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24. The feed at the top can then fall into the interior of the trough body 1 through the gap, eliminating the need for personnel to add feed. When the weight sensor 13 senses that the weight of the feed at the top reaches a preset value, a signal is fed back to the controller 26. The controller 26 controls the driving part 27 to drive the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24 to reset. The servo motor 272 is started. The output end of the servo motor 272 drives the driving gear 273 to rotate. The driving gear 273 drives the driven gear 274 to rotate. The rotating rod 25 can then be driven by the driving gear 273 and the driven gear 274 to rotate, thereby driving the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24 to rotate on the inner wall of the storage bin.
[0028] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1-4 It can be seen that a connecting unit 3 is provided outside the trough body 1. There are two sets of the connecting unit 3, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the support frame 11. The connecting unit 3 includes: a connecting frame 31, fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 11; a connecting plate 32, fixedly connected between the connecting frame 31 and the storage bin 21; wherein, the storage bin 21 is stably fixed above the trough body 1 through the connecting frame 31 and the connecting plate 32;
[0029] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that the storage bin 21 can be stably fixed above the trough body 1 through the connecting frame 31 and the connecting plate 32;
[0030] Furthermore, an isolation mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the trough body 1. The isolation mechanism 4 includes: two straight rods 41, respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support frame 11; a mounting plate 42, fixedly connected between the two straight rods 41; a plurality of isolation plates 43, one end of each being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 42, and the other end of each being in contact with the surface of the trough body 1; wherein, the trough body 1 is spatially isolated by a plurality of isolation plates 43 fixedly connected between the trough body 1 and the mounting plate 42;
[0031] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that the space of the trough body 1 is divided into multiple parts by a plurality of isolation plates 43, which can ensure that multiple laying hens do not get crowded when eating;
[0032] Further, a feeding part 12 is arranged inside the tank body 1. The feeding part 12 includes: an electric slide rail 121 installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1; two electric sliders 122 both installed on the outer wall of the electric slide rail 121; a pushing member 123 fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slider 122; and an inclined plate 124 arranged above the electric slide rail 121 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1. Among them, the pushing member 123 moves its position through the electric slider 122 and the electric slide rail 121. The pushing member 123 levels the feed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the inclined plate 124 protects the electric slide rail 121. The models of the electric slide rail 121 and the electric slider 122 are not specifically defined here;
[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is particularly worth noting that when the feed in the storage box 21 falls into the inside of the tank body 1, the inclined plate 124 can protect the electric slide rail 121 and the electric slider 122 to prevent affecting their work. After adding the feed to the inside of the tank body 1, start the two electric sliders 122. The two electric sliders 122 drive the pushing member 123 to level the feed at the bottom of the tank to ensure that there is feed at each position at the bottom of the tank;
[0034] Specifically, on the basis of the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, the storage box 21 can be stably fixed above the tank body 1 through the connecting frame 31 and the connecting plate 32. Multiple partition plates 43 divide the space of the tank body 1 into multiple parts, which can ensure that multiple laying hens do not get crowded when eating. When the feed in the storage box 21 falls into the inside of the tank body 1, the inclined plate 124 can protect the electric slide rail 121 and the electric slider 122 to prevent affecting their work. After adding the feed to the inside of the tank body 1, start the two electric sliders 122. The two electric sliders 122 drive the pushing member 123 to level the feed at the bottom of the tank to ensure that there is feed at each position at the bottom of the tank.
[0035] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation. An element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding trough for laying hens, comprising a trough body (1), characterized in that: Support frames (11) are attached to both sides of the outer wall of the trough body (1), a weight sensor (13) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the trough body (1), and an automatic filling device (2) is arranged above the trough body (1), and the automatic filling device (2) comprises: A material storage box (21) is arranged above the tank body (1); A feed inlet (22) is provided on the surface of the storage box (21); A first material baffle plate (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the material storage box (21); A second material baffle plate (24) is arranged inside the material storage box (21) and is in contact with one side of the first material baffle plate (23); Four rotating rods (25) are provided, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the outer walls of the first material baffle plate (23) and the second material baffle plate (24), and are rotatably connected to the material storage box (21) via bearings; A controller (26) mounted on the surface of the storage box (21); A driving unit (27) is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage box (21); The controller (26) controls the start-up of the driving unit (27), and the first baffle plate (23) and the second baffle plate (24) rotate on the inner wall of the storage box (21) while the driving unit (27) drives the rotating rod (25), so that a gap appears between the first baffle plate (23) and the second baffle plate (24), so that the feed inside the storage box (21) is lowered into the trough body (1), and the weight sensor (13) senses the weight of the dropped feed, and when it reaches a preset value, it is fed back to the controller (26), and the controller (26) controls the driving unit (27) to drive the first baffle plate (23) and the second baffle plate (24) to reset.
2. A feeding trough for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (27) comprises: A mounting frame (271) fixedly connected to the back side of the material storage box (21); A servo motor (272) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (271), and an output end thereof passes through the outer wall of the mounting frame (271) via a bearing; A driving gear (273) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (272) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (25); A driven gear (274) meshingly connected to the outer wall of the driving gear (273) and fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (25); The mounting frame (271) mounts the servo motor (272) on the back of the material storage box (21); the servo motor (272) drives the driving gear (273) to rotate; the driving gear (273) drives the driven gear (274), thereby respectively driving the first material baffle plate (23) and the second material baffle plate (24) to flip through the two rotating rods (25).
3. A feeding trough for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection unit (3) is arranged outside the tank body (1), and two groups of the connection units (3) are arranged respectively on both sides of the outer wall of the support frame (11), and the connection units (3) include: A connecting frame (31) fixedly connected to a surface of the supporting frame (11); A connecting plate (32) fixedly connected between the connecting frame (31) and the material storage box (21); The material storage box (21) is firmly fixed above the tank body (1) by means of the connecting frame (31) and the connecting plate (32).
4. A feeding trough for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the tank body (1) is provided with an isolation mechanism (4), and the isolation mechanism (4) comprises: Two straight rods (41) are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the support frame (11); A mounting plate (42) fixedly connected between the two straight rods (41); A plurality of isolation plates (43) are provided, one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (42) and the other end of which is attached to the surface of the tank body (1); The trough body (1) is spatially isolated by fixing a plurality of isolation plates (43) between the trough body (1) and the mounting plate (42).
5. The feeding trough for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material pushing portion (12) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the material pushing portion (12) comprises: An electric slide rail (121) is installed on the inner wall of the tank body (1); Two electric slide blocks (122) are provided and are both mounted on the outer wall of the electric slide rail (121); A pushing member (123) fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slider (122); An inclined plate (124) is arranged above the electric slide rail (121) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1); The pushing member (123) is moved by the electric slider (122) and the electric slide rail (121), the pushing member (123) flattens the feed at the bottom of the inner wall of the trough body (1), and the inclined plate (124) protects the electric slide rail (121).