Insect prevention and expelling structure for jujube tree planting

By designing a jujube tree insect-proof and deworming structure with circular rails and mobile components, the problem that traditional insect-extinguishing devices cannot cover all aspects is solved, and the comprehensive pest control and convenient installation and use of jujube trees are achieved.

CN222898101UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27MODERN FORESTRY RES INST OF XINJIANG ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421896943.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional jujube tree insect-killing device is fixed, and cannot cover the jujube tree in all directions, resulting in pests being hidden and inconvenient to installation and maintenance.

Method used

An insect-proof and deworming structure consisting of a circular rail and a moving assembly is designed. The circular rail is assembled by an arc rail, and the supporting feet and conical inserts are fixed to the ground. The moving assembly drives the insect-extinguishing assembly to move circulating around the jujube tree.

Benefits of technology

A comprehensive pest control of jujube trees has been achieved, avoiding dead ends of insect extermination, making installation and use more convenient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and improving the efficiency and effect of insect extermination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect prevention devices, in particular to an insect prevention and expelling structure for jujube tree planting. The device comprises a circular rail, the circular rail is formed by assembling a first arc-shaped rail and a second arc-shaped rail, the first arc-shaped rail and the second arc-shaped rail are fixedly connected through a bolt set, the first arc-shaped rail and the second arc-shaped rail are each provided with a pair of supporting legs, the bottom of each supporting leg is provided with a conical insertion column, the conical insertion columns are inserted into soil, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected through bolts. A moving assembly is movably arranged on the circular rail, and a deinsectization assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly. Compared with a traditional fixed deinsectization device, the movable deinsectization device has the advantages that the deinsectization assembly is driven by the movable assembly to circularly move around the jujube tree, it is guaranteed that pests in all directions of the jujube tree are captured and killed, and deinsectization dead angles are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect prevention devices, in particular to an insect prevention and repelling structure for jujube tree planting. Background Technique

[0002] In agricultural production, especially in the field of jujube tree planting, the prevention and control of pests has always been an important issue. Most traditional jujube tree pest control devices are of fixed structures, usually fixedly installing pest control components such as insect attracting lamps and electric grids at a certain position of the jujube tree.

[0003] This kind of fixed pest control device has obvious limitations. Due to its fixed position, it can only carry out pest control on a limited area and cannot cover the entire range of the jujube tree, resulting in many pests being easily hidden outside the action range of the device and continuing to harm the jujube tree. Moreover, there are also inconveniences in the installation and maintenance of fixed pest control devices. Once the installation position is improper, readjustment requires a lot of labor and time costs. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect prevention and repelling structure for jujube tree planting to solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution. It includes a circular track, the circular track is assembled by an arc track one and an arc track two, the arc track one and the arc track two are fixedly connected by a bolt group, a pair of support feet are arranged on both the arc track one and the arc track two, a conical insertion post is arranged at the bottom of each support foot, the conical insertion post is inserted into the soil, a moving component is movably arranged on the circular track, and a pest control component is arranged at the bottom of the moving component;

[0006] The moving component includes a "U" - shaped mounting shell, a pair of bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the "U" - shaped mounting shell, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the bearing seat, a roller is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the roller is arranged in the circular track, transmission gears one are arranged on the two rotating shafts on one side of the "U" - shaped mounting shell, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the "U" - shaped mounting shell close to the transmission gear one, after the transmission end of the motor passes through the "U" - shaped mounting shell, a transmission gear two is arranged at its top, the transmission gear two is located between the two transmission gears one and is meshed with the two transmission gears one, and several hanging plates are arranged at the bottom of the "U" - shaped mounting shell.

[0007] Preferably, the insect killing assembly of the utility model comprises a mounting cover. A plurality of "C"-shaped frames are arranged on the top of the mounting cover. The mounting cover is arranged on a plurality of hanging plates through the plurality of "C"-shaped frames. An insect attracting lamp is arranged on the inner top surface of the mounting cover. A feeding port is formed in the outer wall of the mounting cover. A switch door is arranged on the feeding port through a hinge. An insect attractant storage box is arranged inside the mounting cover. The insect attractant storage box is located behind the feeding port. A plurality of support rods are arranged on the outer wall of the insect attractant storage box. The other ends of the plurality of support rods are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cover. A power grid is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cover.

[0008] Preferably, a solar panel is arranged on the outer wall of the "U"-shaped mounting shell away from the motor. A storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel. The storage battery is electrically connected to the motor, the insect attracting lamp and the power grid.

[0009] Preferably, slots are arranged at both ends of the first arc-shaped rail. First fixing holes penetrating the slots are formed at the tops of both ends of the first arc-shaped rail.

[0010] Preferably, plugs are arranged at both ends of the second arc-shaped rail. The plugs are inserted into the slots. Second fixing holes are formed at the positions of the plugs corresponding to the first fixing holes. The bolt group is arranged in the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes.

[0011] Preferably, pressing handles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each support leg.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions of the utility model have the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model can achieve full coverage. Compared with the traditional fixed insect killing device, the utility model adopts a moving assembly to drive the insect killing assembly to move circularly around the jujube tree, ensuring the capture and elimination of pests in all directions of the jujube tree without leaving any insect killing dead angle.

[0014] 2. The installation and use of the utility model are more convenient. The assembly design of the first arc-shaped rail and the second arc-shaped rail, as well as the structures of the support legs and the conical insertion posts, make the device easy to install and fix in the jujube orchard, with simple operation, saving manpower and time.

[0015] 3. The utility model is more energy-saving and environment-friendly. Through the setting of the solar panel and the storage battery, electric energy is provided for the motor, the insect attracting lamp and the power grid, reducing the dependence on traditional energy, reducing energy consumption and cost, and being more environment-friendly at the same time.

[0016] 4. Through the dual attraction of the insect attracting lamp and the insect attracting agent, the present utility model makes it easier for insects to be attracted and hit the electric grid, improving the efficiency and effect of insect killing, effectively reducing the number of pests on jujube trees, and ensuring the healthy growth of jujube trees and the yield and quality of fruits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the circular rail structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular rail of the present utility model after being unfolded;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view at A in

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of one side structure when the moving component and the insect killing component of the present utility model are assembled;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the other side structure when the moving component and the insect killing component of the present utility model are assembled;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the moving component structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the schematic diagram of the structure after removing the "U"-shaped mounting shell;

[0025] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the insect killing component structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 10 is the side sectional view of the insect killing component of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals: arc-shaped rail one 1, slot 10, first fixing hole 11, arc-shaped rail two 2, plug-in part 20, second fixing hole 21, support foot 3, tapered plug 30, pressing handle 31, bolt group 4, moving component 5, "U"-shaped mounting shell 50, bearing seat 51, rotating shaft 52, roller 53, driving gear one 54, motor 55, driving gear two 56, solar panel 57, storage battery 58, hanging plate 59, insect killing component 6, mounting cover 60, "C"-shaped frame 61, insect attracting lamp 62, feeding port 63, hinge 64, opening and closing door 65, insect attracting agent storage box 66, support rod 67, electric grid 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following descriptions, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, an insect prevention and repellent structure for jujube tree planting proposed by the present utility model includes a circular track, which is assembled by an arc track 1 and an arc track 2. Both ends of the arc track 1 are provided with slots 10, and first fixing holes 11 penetrating the slots 10 are opened at the tops of both ends. Both ends of the arc track 2 are provided with plugs 20, the plugs 20 can be inserted into the slots 10, and second fixing holes 21 corresponding to the positions of the first fixing holes 11 are opened on the plugs 20. The arc track 1 and the arc track 2 can be fixed by bolts 4 arranged in the first fixing holes 11 and the second fixing holes 21; A pair of support feet 3 are arranged on both the arc track 1 and the arc track 2. Press handles 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each support foot 3, and a conical insertion post 30 is arranged at the bottom of each support foot 3. The conical insertion post 30 can be inserted into the soil. A moving component 5 is movably arranged on the circular track, and an insect killing component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the moving component 5.

[0030] Preferably, by arranging the support feet 3 and the conical insertion posts 30, the circular track can be stably fixed on the ground, ensuring that the device will not shake or shift during operation and providing a stable basis for the insect killing work.

[0031] As Figures 5 - 8 shown, the moving component 5 includes a "U"-shaped mounting shell 50. A pair of bearing seats 51 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the "U"-shaped mounting shell 50. A rotating shaft 52 is movably arranged in the bearing seats 51. The other end of the rotating shaft 52 is provided with a roller 53. The roller 53 is arranged in the circular track. Transmission gears 54 are arranged on both rotating shafts 52 on one side of the "U"-shaped mounting shell 50. A motor 55 is arranged on the outer wall of the "U"-shaped mounting shell 50 close to the transmission gear 54. After the transmission end of the motor 55 passes through the "U"-shaped mounting shell 50, a transmission gear 56 is arranged at its top. The transmission gear 56 is located between the two transmission gears 54 and is meshed with both transmission gears 54. Several hanging plates 59 are arranged at the bottom of the "U"-shaped mounting shell 50; A solar panel 57 is arranged on the outer wall of the "U"-shaped mounting shell 50 far from the motor 55. A storage battery 58 is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel 57. The storage battery 58 is electrically connected to the motor 55, the insect attracting lamp 62, and the power grid 68.

[0032] As Figures 9 - 10As shown, the insect extermination component 6 includes an installation cover 60. Several "C"-shaped brackets 61 are provided at the top of the installation cover 60. The installation cover 60 is arranged on several hanging plates 59 through several "C"-shaped brackets 61. An insect attracting lamp 62 is provided on the inner top surface of the installation cover 60. A feeding port 63 is opened on the outer wall of the installation cover 60. A hinged door 65 is provided on the feeding port 63 through a hinge 64. An insect attractant storage box 66 is arranged inside the installation cover 60. The insect attractant storage box 66 is located behind the feeding port 63. Several support rods 67 are arranged on the outer wall of the insect attractant storage box 66. The other ends of the several support rods 67 are arranged on the inner wall of the installation cover 60. A power grid 68 is provided at the bottom of the installation cover 60.

[0033] During use, first, two people are required to place the arc track one 1 and the arc track two 2 on both sides of the jujube tree respectively. Then, these two people simultaneously push the arc track one 1 and the arc track two 2 towards the middle until the two plugs 20 are accurately inserted into the slots 10. At this time, the jujube tree is exactly located at the center of the circular track. Subsequently, the arc track one 1 and the arc track two 2 are firmly fixed using the bolt group 4. Next, these two people still press the pressing handle 31 on the support foot 3 and insert the conical plug 30 into the soil. After all four conical plugs 30 are inserted, the circular track is fixed.

[0034] Then, open the hinged door 65 and load the insect attractant into the insect attractant storage box 66. Subsequently, start the insect attracting lamp 62, the power grid 68 and the motor 55 simultaneously. When the motor 55 is started, the motor 55 can drive the transmission gear two 56 to rotate. The transmission gear two 56 will drive the transmission gears one 54 meshing on both sides of it. At this time, the two transmission gears one 54 cause the two rotating shafts 52 to drive the rollers 53 to rotate synchronously, so as to promote the "U"-shaped installation shell 50 to move smoothly on the circular track, enabling the insect extermination component 6 to move cyclically around the jujube tree. During the movement, the insect attracting lamp 62 will attract various insects, causing the insects to hit the power grid 68, thereby achieving the purpose of insect extermination. At the same time, the insect attractant can also attract the insects, making the insects also hit the power grid 68 and get electrocuted.

[0035] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. An insect - preventing and repelling structure for jujube tree planting, which includes a circular track, Characterized in that: The circular track is assembled by an arc track one (1) and an arc track two (2). The arc track one (1) and the arc track two (2) are fixedly connected by a bolt group (4). A pair of support feet (3) are arranged on both the arc track one (1) and the arc track two (2). A conical insertion post (30) is arranged at the bottom of each support foot (3). The conical insertion post (30) is inserted into the soil. A moving component (5) is movably arranged on the circular track, and an insect - killing component (6) is arranged at the bottom of the moving component (5); The moving component (5) includes a "U" - shaped mounting shell (50). A pair of bearing seats (51) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the "U" - shaped mounting shell (50). A rotating shaft (52) is movably arranged in the bearing seat (51). The other end of the rotating shaft (52) is provided with a roller (53). The roller (53) is arranged in the circular track. Transmission gears one (54) are arranged on the two rotating shafts (52) on one side of the "U" - shaped mounting shell (50). A motor (55) is arranged on the outer wall of the "U" - shaped mounting shell (50) close to the transmission gear one (54). After the transmission end of the motor (55) passes through the "U" - shaped mounting shell (50), a transmission gear two (56) is arranged at its top. The transmission gear two (56) is located between the two transmission gears one (54) and is meshed with the two transmission gears one (54). Several hanging plates (59) are arranged at the bottom of the "U" - shaped mounting shell (50).

2. An insect - preventing and repelling structure for jujube tree planting according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The insect - killing component (6) includes a mounting cover (60). Several "C" - shaped frames (61) are arranged at the top of the mounting cover (60). The mounting cover (60) is arranged on several hanging plates (59) through several "C" - shaped frames (61). An insect - attracting lamp (62) is arranged on the inner top surface of the mounting cover (60). A feeding port (63) is opened on the outer wall of the mounting cover (60). An opening - closing door (65) is arranged on the feeding port (63) through a hinge (64). An insect - attracting agent storage box (66) is arranged in the mounting cover (60). The insect - attracting agent storage box (66) is located behind the feeding port (63). Several support rods (67) are arranged on the outer wall of the insect - attracting agent storage box (66). The other ends of the several support rods (67) are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cover (60). A power grid (68) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cover (60).

3. An insect - preventing and repelling structure for jujube tree planting according to claim 2, Characterized in that: A solar panel (57) is arranged on the outer wall of the "U" - shaped mounting shell (50) far from the motor (55). A storage battery (58) is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel (57). The storage battery (58) is electrically connected to the motor (55), the insect - attracting lamp (62) and the power grid (68).

4. An insect - preventing and repelling structure for jujube tree planting according to claim 3, Characterized in that: Both ends of the first arc-shaped rail (1) are provided with slots (10), and first fixing holes (11) penetrating through the slots (10) are formed at the tops of both ends of the first arc-shaped rail (1).

5. An insect prevention and repellent structure for jujube tree planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the second arc-shaped rail (2) are provided with plugs (20), the plugs (20) are inserted into the slots (10), and second fixing holes (21) are formed at positions of the plugs (20) corresponding to the first fixing holes (11), and the bolt group (4) is arranged in the first fixing holes (11) and the second fixing holes (21).

6. An insect prevention and repellent structure for jujube tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: Press handles (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each support leg (3).