Multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction

Abstract

The multifunctional grinding machine comprises a supporting base, a material leakage opening is formed in the center of the lower end of a smashing bin, an auger rod and the material leakage opening are installed in an inserted mode, magnetic blocks are installed on one side of a sealing cover plate and the two sides of a supporting plate in an embedded mode, and a threaded installation ring is installed on the edge of the lower end of the smashing bin in an inserted mode. The lower end of the threaded mounting ring is connected with the grinding bin, and the grinding block and the grinding bin are mounted in an inserted mode. According to the multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, the smashing bin and the grinding bin can be driven by the servo motor to reset and shake, materials can be conveniently stirred evenly, smashing is more complete, large particles can be pretreated through the smashing bin and smashing blades, additional treatment is not needed, and the grinding efficiency is improved. And according to the device, the grinding bin can be integrally disassembled through a threaded mounting ring, more convenient treatment is facilitated, blockage is avoided, a push-pull handle can be conveniently subjected to extension adjustment through a sleeve frame and an extension insertion rod, push-pull movement is conveniently conducted through rollers, and portability is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and specifically relates to a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction. Background Technique

[0002] The chemical components of traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, including both multiple effective components, ineffective components, and toxic components. Extracting its effective components and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important content in the field of traditional Chinese medicine research. Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to use some technologies to extract the effective components to the greatest extent, improve the internal quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, and maximize the effect of traditional Chinese medicine. During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, it is often necessary to grind traditional Chinese medicine into powders with a lower particle size.

[0003] The existing traditional Chinese medicine grinding machine of CN116921045A can continuously perform the feeding and grinding work of traditional Chinese medicine, without the need to grind traditional Chinese medicine in batches, and has higher grinding efficiency. However, there are deficiencies. The existing equipment has poor crushing effect, incomplete crushing, cannot perform material pretreatment, has poor discharging effect, and cannot be quickly moved and pushed for use, with poor portability. Therefore, a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction to solve the problems of the traditional Chinese medicine grinding machine of CN116921045A mentioned in the above background technique, such as poor crushing effect, incomplete crushing, inability to perform material pretreatment, poor discharging effect, and inability to be quickly moved and pushed for use, with poor portability.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A multifunctional grinder for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, comprising a support base. On both sides of the upper end of the support base, there are vertically fixedly connected support frames. Inside the inner wall of the support frames, there is a crushing chamber installed. And at the lower end of the crushing chamber, there is a grinding chamber connected in communication. At the rear side of the lower end of the support base, there are rotatably installed rollers. Vertically inserted and installed on the upper end inner wall of the support frames is a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is installed with the crushing chamber. At the rear side of the upper end of the support frames, there is a sleeve frame fixedly connected. And at the upper front side of the sleeve frame, there is a locking knob inserted and installed. Inside the inner wall of the sleeve frame, there is an extending insertion rod inserted and installed, and at the upper end of the extending insertion rod, there is a push-pull handle fixedly connected. At the central position of the upper end of the crushing chamber, there is a support plate fixedly connected. And on the upper end of the support plate, there is a rotating motor inserted and installed. The output end of the rotating motor is installed with a rotating rod, and on the outer wall of the rotating rod, there are crushing blades fixedly connected. In the middle of the rotating rod, there is a screw conveyor rod fixedly connected, and at the lower end of the rotating rod, there is a grinding block fixedly connected. At the central position of the lower end of the crushing chamber, there is a material leakage opening opened. The screw conveyor rod is inserted and installed with the material leakage opening. On both sides of the upper end of the crushing chamber, there are connecting hinges installed, and on the other side of the connecting hinges, there is a closed cover plate installed. On one side of the closed cover plate and on both sides of the support plate, there are magnetic blocks inlaid and installed. At the edge of the lower end of the crushing chamber, there is a threaded installation ring inserted and installed, and the lower end of the threaded installation ring is connected with the grinding chamber. The grinding block is inserted and installed with the grinding chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing chamber and the grinding chamber are connected in a reset and flip manner with the support frames through the servo motor.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding chamber is installed in a spiral splicing manner with the crushing chamber through the threaded installation ring. The grinding block is an eccentric structure, and the shape of one side of the grinding block matches the shape of the inner wall of the grinding chamber. The grinding block is connected in an eccentric rotation manner with the grinding chamber through the rotating motor.

[0008] Preferably, the push-pull handle is connected in a pull-out manner with the sleeve frame through the extending insertion rod, and the push-pull handle is fixedly connected with the sleeve frame through the locking knob. The rollers are distributed at the protruding positions at the rear side of the support base.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing blades are in six groups of parallel positions on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the crushing blades are connected in a rotating manner with the crushing chamber through the rotating motor. The crushing chamber is connected in a spiral communication manner with the material leakage opening through the screw conveyor rod.

[0010] Preferably, the closed cover plate is connected in a flip manner with the crushing chamber through the connecting hinge, and the closed cover plate is magnetically spliced and installed with the support plate through the magnetic block. The closed cover plates are distributed symmetrically on the crushing chamber.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction can drive the crushing bin and the grinding bin to reset and shake through a servo motor, which is convenient for evenly stirring the materials, making the crushing more complete. Moreover, large particles can be pre-treated through the crushing bin and the crushing blades without additional treatment. And the device can remove the whole grinding bin through the threaded mounting ring, which is convenient for more convenient treatment and avoids blockage. In addition, the push-pull handle is convenient for extension adjustment through the sleeve rack and the extension plug rod, and is convenient for pushing and pulling and moving through the rollers, with good portability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a front view of a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a sectional view of a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0015] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B;

[0016] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part C;

[0017] Figure 6 Figure 6 is a multifunctional grinding machine for traditional Chinese medicine extraction according to the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part D.

[0018] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, support frame; 3, crushing bin; 4, grinding bin; 5, push-pull handle; 6, rotating motor; 7, rotating rod; 8, crushing blade; 9, grinding block; 10, roller; 11, servo motor; 12, sleeve rack; 13, connecting hinge; 14, extension plug rod; 15, closing cover plate; 16, locking knob; 17, support plate; 18, magnetic block; 19, leakage opening; 20, auger rod; 21, threaded mounting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional grinder for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, including a support base 1, a support frame 2, a crushing chamber 3, a grinding chamber 4, a push-pull handle 5, a rotating motor 6, a rotating rod 7, crushing blades 8, a grinding block 9, rollers 10, a servo motor 11, a sleeve holder 12, a connecting hinge 13, an extending insertion rod 14, a closing cover plate 15, a locking knob 16, a support plate 17, a magnetic block 18, a material leakage opening 19, a screw conveyor rod 20, and a threaded mounting ring 21. On both sides of the upper end of the support base 1, there are vertically and fixedly connected support frames 2. Inside the inner wall of the support frame 2, there is a crushing chamber 3 installed, and at the lower end of the crushing chamber 3, there is a grinding chamber 4 connected in communication. The crushing chamber 3 and the grinding chamber 4 are connected to the support frame 2 by a servo motor 11 for reset flipping connection, so that the crushing chamber 3 and the grinding chamber 4 are convenient for reset rotation and shaking, the crushing is more comprehensive, and the effect is good. The grinding chamber 4 is installed in a spiral splicing manner with the crushing chamber 3 through a threaded mounting ring 21. The grinding block 9 is an eccentric structure, and the shape of one side of the grinding block 9 matches the shape of the inner wall of the grinding chamber 4. The grinding block 9 is eccentrically rotationally connected to the grinding chamber 4 by a rotating motor 6, so that the grinding chamber 4 is convenient for rapid spiral disassembly and assembly, facilitating more complete discharging, and is easy to use. At the rear side of the lower end of the support base 1, there is a roller 10 rotatably installed. At the upper end of the inner wall of the support frame 2, there is a servo motor 11 vertically inserted and installed, and at the output end of the servo motor 11, there is a crushing chamber 3 installed. At the rear side of the upper end of the support frame 2, there is a sleeve holder 12 fixedly connected, and at the upper front side of the sleeve holder 12, there is a locking knob 16 inserted and installed. Inside the inner wall of the sleeve holder 12, there is an extending insertion rod 14 inserted and installed, and at the upper end of the extending insertion rod 14, there is a push-pull handle 5 fixedly connected. The push-pull handle 5 is connected to the sleeve holder 12 by the extending insertion rod 14 for pulling and pushing connection, and the push-pull handle 5 is fixedly connected to the sleeve holder 12 by the locking knob 16. The rollers 10 are distributed at the protruding positions at the rear side of the support base 1, so that the push-pull handle 5 is convenient for telescopic adjustment and convenient for pushing and pulling movement. At the central position of the upper end of the crushing chamber 3, there is a support plate 17 fixedly connected, and at the upper end of the support plate 17, there is a rotating motor 6 inserted and installed. At the output end of the rotating motor 6, there is a rotating rod 7 installed, and on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, there are crushing blades 8 fixedly connected. The crushing blades 8 are in six groups of parallel positions on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, and the crushing blades 8 are rotationally connected to the crushing chamber 3 by a rotating motor 6. The crushing chamber 3 is connected to the material leakage opening 19 in a spiral communication manner through a screw conveyor rod 20, so that the crushing blades 8 are convenient for pretreatment and convenient for spiral material guiding through the screw conveyor rod 20. In the middle of the rotating rod 7, there is a screw conveyor rod 20 fixedly connected, and at the lower end of the rotating rod 7, there is a grinding block 9 fixedly connected. At the central position of the lower end of the crushing chamber 3, there is a material leakage opening 19 opened, and the screw conveyor rod 20 is inserted and installed with the material leakage opening 19. On both sides of the upper end of the crushing chamber 3, there are connecting hinges 13 installed, and on the other side of the connecting hinges 13, there is a closing cover plate 15 installed. The closing cover plate 15 is rotationally connected to the crushing chamber 3 by the connecting hinges 13, and the closing cover plate 15 is magnetically spliced and installed with the support plate 17 by a magnetic block 18. The closing cover plates 15 are distributed symmetrically on the crushing chamber 3.This enables the closed cover plate 15 to be conveniently flipped symmetrically for opening and closing, facilitating real-time and rapid feeding, and being convenient to use. Magnetic blocks 18 are inlaid and installed on one side of the closed cover plate 15 and both sides of the support plate 17. The lower edge of the crushing chamber 3 is inserted and installed with a threaded mounting ring 21, and the lower end of the threaded mounting ring 21 is connected to the grinding chamber 4. The grinding block 9 is inserted and installed in the grinding chamber 4.

[0021] Working principle: When using this multifunctional grinder for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, first, the device is pushed and pulled and moved sideways through the push-pull handle 5 and the rollers 10. When it is needed to be used, it can be placed upright, then the power supply is connected. Then, the closed cover plate 15 is flipped open through the connecting hinge 13, and then the material is placed into the crushing chamber 3. Then, the closed cover plate 15 is fixed through the magnetic blocks 18, and then the material is cut and crushed by the crushing blades 8. Then, the crushed material is introduced into the grinding chamber 4 through the leakage port 19 and the auger rod 20. Then, it is rotationally ground by the grinding block 9. During crushing and grinding, the crushing chamber 3 and the grinding chamber 4 can be flipped and shaken by the servo motor 11. When it is needed to discharge the material, the grinding chamber 4 can be rotated and taken out as a whole through the threaded mounting ring 21 for discharging. This is the usage process of this multifunctional grinder for traditional Chinese medicine extraction.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional grinding machine for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a supporting base (1), wherein both sides of the upper end of the supporting base (1) are vertically fixedly connected with a supporting frame (2), the inner wall of the supporting frame (2) is provided with a crushing chamber (3), and the lower end of the crushing chamber (3) is connected with a grinding chamber (4), characterized in that: A roller (10) is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the lower end of the support base (1); a servo motor (11) is vertically inserted and mounted on the upper end of the inner wall of the support frame (2); and a crushing bin (3) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (11); a sleeve frame (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the support frame (2); and a locking knob (16) is inserted and mounted on the upper end of the front side of the sleeve frame (12); an extension rod (14) is inserted and mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve frame (12); and a push-pull handle (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension rod (14); a support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper end of the crushing bin (3); and a rotating motor (6) is inserted and mounted on the upper end of the support plate (17); a rotating rod (7) is mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (6); and the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (7). A crushing blade (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (7), a screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (7), and a grinding block (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (7), a material leakage port (19) is opened at the center of the lower end of the crushing bin (3), and the screw rod (20) is inserted and installed with the material leakage port (19), connecting hinges (13) are installed on both sides of the upper end of the crushing bin (3), and a closed cover plate (15) is installed on the other side of the connecting hinge (13), and magnetic blocks (18) are embedded and installed on one side of the closed cover plate (15) and on both sides of the support plate (17), and a threaded mounting ring (21) is inserted and installed on the edge of the lower end of the crushing bin (3), and the lower end of the threaded mounting ring (21) is connected to the grinding bin (4), and the grinding block (9) is inserted and installed with the grinding bin (4).

2. The multifunctional grinding machine for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing bin (3) and the grinding bin (4) are connected to the support frame (2) in a reset and flipping manner via a servo motor (11).

3. The multifunctional grinding machine for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding chamber (4) is spirally spliced ​​and installed with the crushing chamber (3) via a threaded mounting ring (21); the grinding block (9) is an eccentric structure, and the shape of one side of the grinding block (9) matches the shape of the inner wall of the grinding chamber (4); the grinding block (9) is eccentrically rotatably connected with the grinding chamber (4) via a rotating motor (6).

4. The multifunctional grinding machine for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push-pull handle (5) is connected to the sleeve rack (12) in a pull-out manner via an extension rod (14), and the push-pull handle (5) is connected to the sleeve rack (12) in a locking and fixed manner via a locking knob (16), and the roller (10) is distributed in a protruding position on the rear side of the support base (1).

5. The multifunctional grinding machine for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing blades (8) are arranged in six groups of parallel positions on the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), and the crushing blades (8) are rotationally connected to the crushing bin (3) via a rotating motor (6), and the crushing bin (3) is spirally connected to the material leakage port (19) via an auger rod (20).

6. The multifunctional grinding machine for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The closed cover plate (15) is connected to the crushing bin (3) in a flipping manner via a connecting hinge (13), and the closed cover plate (15) is magnetically spliced ​​and installed with a support plate (17) via a magnetic block (18), and the closed cover plate (15) is symmetrically distributed on the crushing bin (3).

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