Sesame oil processing and feeding device
By designing an automated loading device for sesame oil processing, the problems of inconvenience in loading and high labor intensity in manual operation in existing equipment are solved, and automatic screening and loading of sesame raw materials are realized, and work efficiency and raw material quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421209439.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing sesame oil processing equipment is inconvenient during the loading process and requires manual screening and loading, which has a high labor intensity and reduces work efficiency.
A sesame oil processing and loading device is designed, including a feeding barrel, a filter mesh, a push plate, a drainage baffle and a conveying barrel. By operating the motor, the driving movable rod drives the sector gear to rotate, and the push plate and the drainage baffle are used together to realize automatic screening and loading of sesame raw materials.
The automatic feeding of sesame raw materials is realized, manual operation is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and the screening function of the filter is ensured to the quality of the raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222904975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sesame oil processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device for sesame oil processing. Background Technique
[0002] When processing sesame oil currently, it is necessary to feed raw materials. However, the following problems still exist in the process of feeding the existing sesame oil raw materials:
[0003] Before feeding the existing sesame raw materials, it is necessary to screen the sesame raw materials, and then feed them to the pressing mechanism by the screening device, which makes the device inconvenient to use. At the same time, the feeding needs to be completed manually, and the manual feeding has a large labor intensity and reduces the work efficiency. Therefore, it is very necessary to involve a feeding device for sesame oil processing in the existing field of sesame oil processing equipment. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology, before feeding the existing sesame raw materials, it is necessary to screen the sesame raw materials, and then feed them to the pressing mechanism by the screening device, which makes the device inconvenient to use. At the same time, the feeding needs to be completed manually, and the manual feeding has a large labor intensity and reduces the work efficiency. The utility model provides a feeding device for sesame oil processing.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a feeding device for sesame oil processing, including a feeding cylinder. Guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly assembled on the side surface of the feeding cylinder. One ends of the two guide rods are fixedly assembled with limit blocks. Slide blocks are movably assembled on the guide rods. An elliptical frame is fixedly assembled on the tops of the two slide blocks. The elliptical frame is located above the limit blocks. Traction racks are fixedly assembled on the two symmetric inner walls of the elliptical frame. One end of the elliptical frame is fixedly assembled with a traction rod. The traction rod movably penetrates into the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and a push plate is fixedly assembled at one end of the traction rod. A filter screen is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder. The push plate is in contact with the surface of the filter screen.
[0006] Preferably, a conveying cylinder is fixedly assembled on the side surface of the feeding cylinder. The inside of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the inside of the feeding cylinder. Drainage blocks are symmetrically and fixedly assembled on the surface of the filter screen. The drainage blocks are located on both sides of the connection between the conveying cylinder and the inside of the feeding cylinder. An extension pipe is fixedly assembled on the inner top surface of the feeding cylinder. A feeding port is arranged through the extension pipe. The feeding port is located on the upper surface of the feeding cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly assembled on the side surface of the feeding cylinder. An operating motor is fixedly assembled on the fixed block. The output end of the operating motor is fixedly assembled with a movable rod. The movable rod movably penetrates through the fixed block, and a sector gear is fixedly assembled on the movable rod. The sector gear is located between the two traction racks, and the sector gear is only engaged with one of the traction racks by tooth patterns.
[0008] Preferably, a conveying rod is movably assembled on the conveying cylinder. One end of the conveying rod movably penetrates into the interior of the conveying cylinder. A threaded conveying blade is fixedly assembled on the conveying rod. The threaded conveying blade is located inside the conveying cylinder. A first sprocket is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the conveying rod. The first sprocket is located below the conveying cylinder. An outlet is arranged at the upper part of the surface of the conveying cylinder. The outlet communicates with the interior of the conveying cylinder. The conveying cylinder is fixedly assembled with an inclined downward drainage chute. The drainage chute is located below the outlet.
[0009] Preferably, a second sprocket is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the movable rod. A chain is wound around the second sprocket and the first sprocket. A connecting pipe is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the feeding cylinder. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly assembled with a discharge pipe which is inclined downward. The discharge pipe is located on one side of the chain.
[0010] Preferably, continuous arc blocks are symmetrically and fixedly assembled inside the feeding cylinder. The continuous arc blocks are located on both sides of the extension pipe. A drainage baffle is fixedly assembled on the top of the push plate in an inclined upward manner. The drainage baffle is located below the extension pipe. One end of the drainage baffle is located on one side of the extension pipe. A vertical plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the drainage baffle. The vertical plate is located on one side of the extension pipe. Horizontal plates are symmetrically and fixedly assembled on the vertical plate. Operating rods are movably assembled on the horizontal plates. Traction arc blocks are fixedly assembled on the tops of the operating rods. The traction arc blocks are respectively in contact with the arc surfaces of the continuous arc blocks. Rubber striking blocks are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the operating rods. Telescopic springs are assembled on the operating rods. Two ends of each telescopic spring are respectively fixedly assembled with the horizontal plate and the rubber striking block.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] In this utility model, sesame raw materials are poured into the feeding port, and the sesame raw materials enter the surface of the filter screen along the extension pipe. The operating motor is started, causing the movable rod to drive the sector gear to rotate. The sector gear is only engaged with one of the traction racks by tooth patterns, enabling the elliptical frame to reciprocate on the guide rod through the sliding block. The push plate repeatedly pushes the sesame raw materials on the filter screen, driving the drainage baffle and the vertical plate to move, ensuring orderly operation during the unloading of sesame raw materials. The vertical plate drives the traction arc block to move, causing the traction arc block to fit against the arc surface of the continuous arc block. When the traction arc block is stressed, the operating rod moves on the cross plate, and the telescopic spring expands and contracts, helping the rubber striking block to repeatedly strike the surface of the drainage baffle, causing the drainage baffle to vibrate. The sesame raw materials on the drainage baffle easily fall onto the filter screen, and under the action of the drainage block, the sesame raw materials move towards the inside of the conveying cylinder. The movable rod drives the second sprocket to rotate, the second sprocket drives the first sprocket to rotate through the chain, and the first sprocket drives the threaded conveying blade to rotate through the conveying rod, enabling the threaded conveying blade to move the sesame raw materials out of the discharge port into the drainage chute and then to the pressing equipment for pressing. The filter screen facilitates the screening of sesame raw materials, coordinates the feeding process, reduces labor costs, and improves work efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the sesame oil processing feeding device of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 Cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sesame oil processing feeding device of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] 10. Feeding cylinder; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Drainage pipe; 13. Conveying cylinder;
[0020] 20. Discharge port; 21. Drainage chute; 22. Conveying rod; 23. First sprocket;
[0021] 30. Guide rod; 31. Limit block; 32. Sliding block; 33. Elliptical frame;
[0022] 40. Fixed block; 41. Operating motor; 42. Movable rod; 43. Second sprocket;
[0023] 50. Chain; 51. Feeding port; 52. Threaded conveying blade; 53. Drainage block;
[0024] 60. Filter screen; 61. Extension pipe; 62. Traction rod; 63. Continuous arc block;
[0025] 70. Traction rack; 71. Sector gear; 72. Push plate; 73. Drainage baffle;
[0026] 80. Vertical plate; 81. Horizontal plate; 82. Operating rod; 83. Traction arc block;
[0027] 90. Rubber striking block; 91. Telescopic spring. Detailed implementation manner
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] The following will be further described in detail with reference to the attached Figure 1 —4 for this application:
[0030] The embodiment of this application discloses a sesame oil processing feeding device. Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3, A sesame oil processing feeding device, including a feeding cylinder 10. Symmetrically fixed and assembled on the side of the feeding cylinder 10 are guiding rods 30. At one end of the two guiding rods 30, a limiting block 31 is fixedly assembled. Sliding blocks 32 are movably assembled on the guiding rods 30. Fixedly assembled on the top of the two sliding blocks 32 is an elliptical frame 33 located above the limiting block 31. On both symmetric inner walls of the elliptical frame 33, traction racks 70 are fixedly assembled. At one end of the elliptical frame 33, a traction rod 62 is fixedly assembled. The traction rod 62 movably penetrates into the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 10, and at one end of the traction rod 62, a push plate 72 is fixedly assembled. Fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 10 is a filter screen 60. The push plate 72 is in contact with the surface of the filter screen 60. Fixedly assembled on the side of the feeding cylinder 10 is a conveying cylinder 13 that communicates with the inside of the feeding cylinder 10. Symmetrically fixedly assembled on the surface of the filter screen 60 are diversion blocks 53. The diversion blocks 53 are located on both sides of the connection between the conveying cylinder 13 and the inside of the feeding cylinder 10. Fixedly assembled on the inner top surface of the feeding cylinder 10 is an extension pipe 61. A feeding port 51 is arranged through the extension pipe 61. The feeding port 51 is located on the upper surface of the feeding cylinder 10. Fixedly assembled on the side of the feeding cylinder 10 is a fixed block 40. Fixedly assembled on the fixed block 40 is an operating motor 41. The output end of the operating motor 41 is fixedly assembled with a movable rod 42. The movable rod 42 movably penetrates through the fixed block 40, and on the movable rod 42, a sector gear 71 is fixedly assembled. The sector gear 71 is located between the two traction racks 70, and the sector gear 71 is only engaged with one of the traction racks 70 by tooth patterns. Pour the sesame raw materials from the feeding port 51. The sesame raw materials enter the surface of the filter screen 60 along the extension pipe 61. Start the operating motor 41 to make the movable rod 42 drive the sector gear 71 to rotate. The sector gear 71 is only engaged with one of the traction racks 70 by tooth patterns, so that the elliptical frame 33 reciprocates on the guiding rods 30 through the sliding blocks 32. The push plate 72 repeatedly pushes the sesame raw materials on the filter screen 60, so that the sesame raw materials move towards the inside of the conveying cylinder 13 under the action of the diversion blocks 53.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3, a conveying rod 22 is movably assembled on the conveying cylinder 13. One end of the conveying rod 22 movably penetrates into the interior of the conveying cylinder 13. A threaded conveying blade 52 located inside the conveying cylinder 13 is fixedly assembled on the conveying rod 22. A first sprocket 23 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the conveying rod 22. The first sprocket 23 is located below the conveying cylinder 13. An outlet 20 communicating with the interior of the conveying cylinder 13 is arranged on the upper part of the surface of the conveying cylinder 13. A drainage chute 21 is fixedly assembled on the conveying cylinder 13 in an inclined downward manner. The drainage chute 21 is located below the outlet 20. A second sprocket 43 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the movable rod 42. A chain 50 is wound around the second sprocket 43 and the first sprocket 23. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 10. One end of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly assembled with a discharge pipe 12 in an inclined downward manner. The discharge pipe 12 is located on one side of the chain 50. The movable rod 42 drives the second sprocket 43 to rotate. The second sprocket 43 drives the first sprocket 23 to rotate through the chain 50. The first sprocket 23 drives the threaded conveying blade 52 to rotate through the conveying rod 22, so that the threaded conveying blade 52 moves the sesame raw materials out of the outlet 20 into the drainage chute 21, and then is transferred by the drainage chute 21 to the pressing equipment for pressing.
[0032] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 , continuous arc blocks 63 are symmetrically and fixedly assembled inside the feeding cylinder 10. The continuous arc blocks 63 are located on both sides of the extension pipe 61. A drainage baffle 73 is fixedly assembled on the top of the push plate 72 in an inclined upward manner. The drainage baffle 73 is located below the extension pipe 61. One end of the drainage baffle 73 is located on one side of the extension pipe 61. A vertical plate 80 is fixedly assembled on the top of the drainage baffle 73. The vertical plate 80 is located on one side of the extension pipe 61. Horizontal plates 81 are symmetrically and fixedly assembled on the vertical plate 80. Operating rods 82 are movably assembled on the horizontal plates 81. Traction arc blocks 83 that are in contact with the arc surfaces of the continuous arc blocks 63 are fixedly assembled on the tops of the operating rods 82. Rubber striking blocks 90 are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the operating rods 82. A telescopic spring 91 is fixedly assembled between the horizontal plates 81 and the rubber striking blocks 90. The operating rods 82 are all assembled inside the telescopic spring 91. The push plate 72 drives the drainage baffle 73 and the vertical plate 80 to move, so that the sesame raw materials can be operated orderly during unloading. The vertical plate 80 drives the traction arc blocks 83 to move, so that the traction arc blocks 83 are respectively in contact with the arc surfaces of the continuous arc blocks 63. The traction arc blocks 83 are stressed, and the operating rods 82 move on the horizontal plates 81. The telescopic spring 91 expands and contracts, which helps the rubber striking blocks 90 to strike the surface of the drainage baffle 73 reciprocally, so that the drainage baffle 73 vibrates, and the sesame raw materials on the drainage baffle 73 are convenient to fall from the drainage baffle 73 onto the filter screen 60.
[0033] Working principle: Pour the sesame raw materials from the feeding port 51. The sesame raw materials enter the surface of the filter screen 60 along the extension pipe 61. Start the operating motor 41, so that the movable rod 42 drives the sector gear 71 to rotate. The sector gear 71 is only engaged with one of the traction racks 70 by tooth patterns, so that the elliptical frame 33 reciprocates on the guide rod 30 through the slider 32. The push plate 72 repeatedly pushes the sesame raw materials on the filter screen 60. The push plate 72 drives the drainage baffle 73 and the vertical plate 80 to move, so that the sesame raw materials can be operated orderly during discharging. The vertical plate 80 drives the traction arc block 83 to move, so that the traction arc block 83 is respectively attached to the arc surface of the continuous arc block 63. The traction arc block 83 is stressed, and the operating rod 82 moves on the cross plate 81, and the telescopic spring 91 expands and contracts, which helps the rubber striking block 90 to repeatedly strike the surface of the drainage baffle 73, so that the drainage baffle 73 vibrates. The sesame raw materials on the drainage baffle 73 are easy to fall from the drainage baffle 73 into the filter screen 60, so that the sesame raw materials move towards the inside of the conveying cylinder 13 under the action of the drainage block 53. The movable rod 42 drives the second sprocket 43 to rotate. The second sprocket 43 drives the first sprocket 23 to rotate through the chain 50. The first sprocket 23 drives the threaded conveying blade 52 to rotate through the conveying rod 22, so that the threaded conveying blade 52 moves the sesame raw materials out of the discharge port 20 into the drainage chute 21, and then is transferred to the pressing equipment for pressing through the drainage chute 21. The filter screen 60 is used to screen the sesame raw materials, and at the same time coordinates the feeding, reduces the labor cost, and improves the work efficiency.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A sesame oil processing feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feeding barrel (10), wherein the side of the feeding barrel (10) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with guide rods (30), one end of the two guide rods (30) is fixedly equipped with a limit block (31), the guide rods (30) are movably equipped with a sliding block (32), the tops of the two sliding blocks (32) are fixedly equipped with an elliptical frame (33), the elliptical frame (33) is located above the limit block (31), the symmetrical inner walls of the elliptical frame (33) are fixedly equipped with a traction rack (70), one end of the elliptical frame (33) is fixedly equipped with a traction rod (62), the traction rod (62) movably penetrates the inner wall of the feeding barrel (10), and one end of the traction rod (62) is fixedly equipped with a push plate (72), the inner wall of the feeding barrel (10) is fixedly equipped with a filter screen (60), and the push plate (72) is in contact with the surface of the filter screen (60).
2. A sesame oil processing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the side of the feed cylinder (10), and the interior of the conveying cylinder (13) is connected to the interior of the feed cylinder (10). A drainage block (53) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the filter screen (60), and the drainage block (53) is located on both sides of the internal connection of the conveying cylinder (13) with the feed cylinder (10). An extension tube (61) is fixedly mounted on the internal top surface of the feed cylinder (10), and a feeding port (51) is provided through the extension tube (61), and the feeding port (51) is located on the upper surface of the feed cylinder (10).
3. A sesame oil processing and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed block (40) is fixedly mounted on the side of the feed barrel (10), an operating motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the fixed block (40), a movable rod (42) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor (41), the movable rod (42) movably penetrates the fixed block (40), and a sector gear (71) is fixedly mounted on the movable rod (42), the sector gear (71) is located between the two traction racks (70), and the sector gear (71) is toothedly mounted only on one of the traction racks (70).
4. A sesame oil processing and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying cylinder (13) is movably equipped with a conveying rod (22), one end of which is movably inserted into the interior of the conveying cylinder (13), and a threaded conveying blade (52) is fixedly equipped on the conveying rod (22), the threaded conveying blade (52) is located inside the conveying cylinder (13), and a first sprocket (23) is fixedly equipped at the bottom of the conveying rod (22), and the first sprocket (23) is located below the conveying cylinder (13). A discharge port (20) is provided on the upper surface of the conveying cylinder (13), and the discharge port (20) is communicated with the interior of the conveying cylinder (13). The conveying cylinder (13) is fixedly equipped with a drainage slideway (21) which is tilted downward, and the drainage slideway (21) is located below the discharge port (20).
5. A sesame oil processing and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sprocket (43) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable rod (42), a chain (50) is wound around the second sprocket (43) and the first sprocket (23), a connecting pipe (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feed barrel (10), a discharge pipe (12) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting pipe (11) in an inclined downward direction, and the discharge pipe (12) is located on one side of the chain (50).
6. The sesame oil processing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the feed barrel (10) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with continuous arc blocks (63), which are located on both sides of the extension tube (61). The top of the push plate (72) is fixedly equipped with a diversion baffle (73) which is inclined upward. The diversion baffle (73) is located below the extension tube (61), and one end of the diversion baffle (73) is located on one side of the extension tube (61). The top of the diversion baffle (73) is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate (80), which is located on one side of the extension tube (61). A horizontal plate (81) is symmetrically fixedly assembled, an operating rod (82) is movably assembled on the horizontal plate (81), a traction arc block (83) is fixedly assembled on the top of the operating rod (82), and the traction arc block (83) is respectively fitted with the arc surface of the continuous arc block (63), and a rubber striking block (90) is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the operating rod (82), and a telescopic spring (91) is assembled on the operating rod (82), and the two ends of the telescopic spring (91) are respectively fixedly assembled with the horizontal plate (81) and the rubber striking block (90).