Artificial pit mud culture device
By designing an artificial cellar mud cultivation device containing circulating water chamber and sterile water seal, the problem of insufficient anaerobic conditions and temperature control in the prior art is solved, and efficient artificial cellar mud cultivation is achieved, and the product brewing effect is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421748061.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing artificial cellar mud cultivation devices have shortcomings in anaerobic conditions and temperature control, which are easily affected by the external environment, and are complex in operation, making it difficult to promote on a large scale.
An artificial silt cultivation device including a cellar mud cultivation pool body and a sealed cover was designed, and a circulating water cavity channel was installed inside, and the circulating water flow was realized through columnar pipes, lower chambers and drainage pipes. Combined with sterile water seals and insulation layers, ensuring the stability of the culture temperature and anaerobic conditions.
The artificial cellar mud was cultivated at a stable temperature of about 37℃, avoiding the occurrence of mold and odor, with rich ester and wine aromas, and the functional bacteria density of caproic acid reached twice that of traditional cellar mud culture.
Smart Images

Figure CN222907851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, in particular to an artificial pit mud cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] The production of famous and high-quality Luzhou-flavor liquor adopts the traditional solid-state pit mud fermentation process, which highly depends on the pit pool. The quality of the pit mud in the pit pool plays a very important role in the quality of Luzhou-flavor liquor. The pit mud needs to be domesticated for a long time to meet the quality standard of high-quality old pit mud. The cultivation of high-quality artificial pit mud can accelerate the aging of the pit mud and enable new pit pools to produce high-quality liquor faster. During the cultivation process of artificial pit mud, relatively strict anaerobic conditions are required, and a relatively high temperature is needed, generally about 37°C, and no raw water can be seen.
[0003] Existing artificial pit mud cultivation devices are mostly covered with plastic films on open-air cement floors or use relatively complex pit mud cultivation devices. The former has poor anaerobic conditions during the cultivation process of artificial pit mud, is prone to water ingress, which causes the artificial pit mud to deteriorate, and is greatly affected by the external environmental temperature, and can only be cultivated in the high-temperature season in summer; the latter cultivation device is relatively complex, with a high upfront investment cost, is not easy to maintain and repair, and is not easy to be widely promoted and applied due to the influence of complex mechanical equipment.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art urgently need to provide an artificial pit mud cultivation device that can achieve better anaerobic conditions during the cultivation process of artificial pit mud, is not affected by the external environmental temperature, is not infected by rainwater, and is easy to operate. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an artificial pit mud cultivation device that can achieve better anaerobic conditions during the cultivation process of artificial pit mud, is not affected by the external environmental temperature, is not infected by rainwater, and is easy to operate.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An artificial pit mud cultivation device of the utility model includes a pit mud cultivation pool body and a sealing cover. A circulating water cavity is arranged inside the pit mud cultivation pool body. The circulating water cavity includes a columnar pipe, a lower chamber, and a drainage pipe. A plurality of the columnar pipes are arranged in a matrix. The bottoms of the plurality of columnar pipes are communicated with the lower chamber, and the tops of the plurality of columnar pipes are communicated with the drainage pipe; the top of the pit mud cultivation pool body is set in a stepped shape, and the sealing cover is buckled at the stepped position of the pit mud cultivation pool body, and artificial pit mud is contained inside the pit mud cultivation pool body.
[0008] Preferably, there is a space between the wall of the stepped position of the pit mud cultivation pool body and the side wall of the sealing cover, and the space is filled with sterile water, and a heavy object is arranged on the top of the sealing cover.
[0009] Preferably, a circulating water inlet and a circulating water outlet are provided on the outer wall of the pit mud cultivation tank body. The circulating water inlet is communicated with the lower chamber, and the circulating water outlet is communicated with the drainage pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixed on the top of the sealing cover, and a one-way exhaust valve is provided on the sealing cover.
[0011] Preferably, the circulating water inlet is communicated with a pump body, the pump body is communicated with a water tank, and 45°C sterile water flows inside the circulating water channel.
[0012] Preferably, a heat preservation layer is connected to the inner wall of the pit mud cultivation tank body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] For an artificial pit mud cultivation device of the present utility model, 45°C sterile hot water is input into the circulating water channel through the circulating water inlet and finally flows out from the circulating water outlet. The sterile water flows in the circulating water channel to ensure that the temperature for artificial pit mud cultivation is about 37°C; the top of the pit mud cultivation tank body is set in a stepped shape, and sterile water is filled in the space between the stepped position of the pit mud cultivation tank body and the side wall of the sealing cover to achieve sterile water sealing; after two months of cultivation, the artificial pit mud ferments well, has no mildew, no strange smell, rich ester fragrance and wine fragrance, and the caproic acid functional bacteria in the artificial pit mud are twice that of traditional pit mud cultivation. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an artificial pit mud cultivation device of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an artificial pit mud cultivation device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the internal circulating water channel structure of the present utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Pit mud cultivation tank body; 2. Circulating water channel; 21. Columnar pipe; 22. Lower chamber; 23. Drainage pipe; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Circulating water inlet; 5. Circulating water outlet; 6. One-way exhaust valve; 7. Heat preservation layer; 8. Handle. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1-3 shown, an artificial pit mud cultivation device includes a pit mud cultivation pool body 1 and a sealing cover 3. A circulating water cavity 2 is arranged inside the pit mud cultivation pool body 1. The circulating water cavity 2 includes a columnar pipe 21, a lower chamber 22 and a drainage pipe 23. A plurality of the columnar pipes 21 are arranged in a matrix. The bottoms of the plurality of columnar pipes 21 are communicated with the lower chamber 22, and the tops of the plurality of columnar pipes 21 are communicated with the drainage pipe 23. The top of the pit mud cultivation pool body 1 is arranged in a stepped shape, and the sealing cover 3 is buckled at the stepped position of the pit mud cultivation pool body 1. Artificial pit mud is filled inside the pit mud cultivation pool body 1.
[0022] Specifically, the columnar pipes 21 are arranged in a matrix, so that the pit mud is heated more evenly.
[0023] Specifically, 45°C sterile hot water is input into the circulating water cavity 2 through the circulating water inlet 4 and finally flows out from the circulating water outlet 5. The sterile water flows in the circulating water cavity 2 to ensure that the temperature for cultivating artificial pit mud is about 37°C. After two months of cultivation, the artificial pit mud ferments well, has no mildew and no strange smell, and has a strong ester fragrance and wine fragrance. The caproic acid functional bacteria in the artificial pit mud are twice that of traditional pit mud cultivation.
[0024] A space is arranged between the wall body at the stepped position of the pit mud cultivation pool body 1 and the side wall of the sealing cover 3. The space is filled with sterile water, and a heavy object is arranged on the top of the sealing cover 3.
[0025] Specifically, the sealing cover 3 is pressed firmly at the stepped position of the pit mud cultivation pool body 1 by using the heavy object, and the space between the pit mud cultivation pool body 1 and the sealing cover 3 is filled with sterile water to achieve sterile water sealing. When the sealing cover 3 needs to be opened, the sterile water is pumped out and the heavy object is removed.
[0026] A circulating water inlet 4 and a circulating water outlet 5 are arranged on the outer wall body of the pit mud cultivation pool body 1. The circulating water inlet 4 is communicated with the lower chamber 22, and the circulating water outlet 5 is communicated with the drainage pipe 23.
[0027] A handle 8 is fixed on the top of the sealing cover 3, and a one-way exhaust valve 6 is arranged on the sealing cover 3. The excess gas generated during the cultivation of artificial pit mud is discharged through the one-way exhaust valve 6.
[0028] The circulating water inlet 4 is connected to a pump body, the pump body is connected to a water tank, and 45°C sterile water flows inside the circulating water channel 2.
[0029] A heat preservation layer 7 is connected to the inner wall of the pit mud cultivation tank body 1 to play a role in heat preservation.
[0030] The use process of the present utility model is as follows:
[0031] First, place the evenly mixed artificial pit mud inside the artificial pit mud cultivation device, cover the sealing cover 3, and seal it with sterile water;
[0032] Secondly, introduce 45°C sterile hot water, use the pump body to send the 45°C sterile hot water into the circulating water channel 2 through the circulating water inlet 4, and finally flow out from the circulating water outlet. The circulating water flows in the circulating water channel 2 to ensure that the artificial pit mud cultivation temperature is about 37°C. The excess gas generated during the artificial pit mud cultivation process is discharged through the one-way exhaust valve on the sealing cover 3.
[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An artificial pit mud cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cellar mud culture tank body (1) and a sealing cover (3); a circulating water cavity (2) is arranged inside the cellar mud culture tank body (1); the circulating water cavity (2) comprises a columnar pipe (21), a lower chamber (22) and a drainage pipe (23); a plurality of the columnar pipes (21) are arranged in a matrix; the bottoms of the plurality of the columnar pipes (21) are connected to the lower chamber (22); and the tops of the plurality of the columnar pipes (21) are connected to the drainage pipe (23); the top of the cellar mud culture tank body (1) is arranged in a step shape; the sealing cover (3) is buckled on the step position of the cellar mud culture tank body (1); and artificial cellar mud is contained inside the cellar mud culture tank body (1).
2. The artificial pit mud cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A space is provided between the wall at the step position of the pit mud culture tank body (1) and the side wall of the sealing cover (3), the space is filled with sterile water, and a weight is provided on the top of the sealing cover (3).
3. The artificial pit mud cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pit mud culture tank body (1) is provided with a circulating water inlet (4) and a circulating water outlet (5); the circulating water inlet (4) is communicated with the lower chamber (22); and the circulating water outlet (5) is communicated with the drainage pipe (23).
4. The artificial pit mud cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixed to the top of the sealing cover (3), and a one-way exhaust valve (6) is provided on the sealing cover (3).
5. The artificial pit mud cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulating water inlet (4) is connected to a pump body, and the pump body is connected to a water tank. Sterile water at 45° C. flows inside the circulating water cavity (2).
6. The artificial pit mud cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (7) is connected to the inner wall of the pit mud culture tank body (1).