Marine transportation fixing structure of transformer
By designing a transformer sea-freight fixing structure including support frame, heat sink, fixing plate, support, connecting rod and buffer, the problem of easy dumping of transformers during sea transportation is solved, and higher transportation safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421442055.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-22
AI Technical Summary
During sea transportation, the transformer is prone to offset and dumping due to the bumps and shaking of the ship. The existing use of tie rods is not enough to effectively prevent this situation.
A sea-freight structure of transformer is designed, including supporting frames, heat sinks, fixing plates, support members, connecting rods, buffers and other components. Through the cooperation of the support frame and the connecting rod, the synergistic effect of the support and the buffer member can achieve stable fixation and buffer support for the transformer.
It effectively reduces the deviation and dumping probability caused by shaking during sea transportation, and improves the transportation safety of the transformer.
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Figure CN222914516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of transformer equipment, and in particular to a marine fixing structure of a transformer. Background Art
[0002] Transformers are basic equipment for power transmission and distribution, and are widely used in industry, agriculture, transportation, urban communities and other fields.
[0003] Transformers are exported by sea. When the ship encounters wind and waves, it will be bumpy. The transformer will bump and shake with the ship. Usually, tie rods are used to support and fix the side walls of the transformer. However, if only tie rods are used for fixing, the supporting effect of the tie rods on the transformer is limited. When the ship shakes, the transformer is prone to offset, causing the transformer to tip over. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the transformer is easily offset and tipped over when the ship shakes due to only using a pull rod for fixing, the present application provides a marine fixing structure for the transformer.
[0005] The present application provides a transformer sea-going fixing structure adopting the following technical solution:
[0006] A transformer shipping fixing structure comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is arranged on two opposite side walls of the transformer, a plurality of heat sinks are arranged on the support frame, a fixing plate is arranged on the support frame, a supporting member for supporting the fixing plate is arranged on the fixing plate, a connecting rod is arranged on the fixing plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transformer, and one end of the connecting rod facing away from the transformer is connected to the fixing plate, a buffer is arranged on one side of the support member, and one side of the buffer is pressed against one side of the transformer.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the fixed plate during installation, and the supporting member is pressed against the deck of the ship. When the ship shakes, the transformer shakes, driving the connecting rod on one side to press against the fixed plate. The supporting member supports the fixed plate and then supports the connecting rod. At the same time, the buffer member supports both sides of the transformer. The probability of the transformer tipping over due to shaking and deviation is low.
[0008] Optionally, the support member includes a support screw and a support plate, one end of the support screw passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the fixing plate via a first nut, and the support plate is arranged at one end of the support screw away from the fixing plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first nut fixes the support screw on the fixing plate, the support screws on both sides support the fixing plate and then support the pull rod, and the support plate supports the support screw, which has a better supporting effect on the transformer.
[0010] Optionally, a thread groove is provided at one end of the connecting rod, a rotating screw is provided at the thread groove of the connecting rod, and one end of the rotating screw is connected to the fixing plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the rotating screw is connected to the connecting rod at the thread groove, and the distance between the connecting rod and the rotating screw is adjusted by rotating the screw, so the installation operation is more convenient.
[0012] Optionally, a bent plate is provided on the lower side of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the bent plate, a through hole is provided on the rotating shaft for one end of the rotating screw to pass through, and a second nut is provided on one end of the rotating screw away from the connecting rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the rotating screw passes through the through hole of the rotating shaft and is fixed to one side of the rotating shaft through the second nut, and the fixing operation is more convenient.
[0014] Optionally, the buffer component includes a rotating plate and a clamping block, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the support plate, the rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, a push block is provided at one end of the rotating plate, one side of the push block is in contact with the side wall of the transformer, and the clamping block is provided at one end of the rotating plate away from the push block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the shaking of the ship drives the transformer to shake, the push block pushes the rotating plate to rotate, and the tightening block at one end of the rotating plate presses against one side of the transformer to support the transformer, and the supporting effect is better when the transformer shakes.
[0016] Optionally, a spring is provided on the rotating plate, one end of the spring is connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the spring facing away from the mounting plate is connected to one side of the push block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring pushes the push block to press against one side of the transformer, and the push blocks on both sides press against the transformer, so that the transformer is not easy to shake.
[0018] Optionally, an adjusting screw is threadedly mounted on the support plate, the mounting plate is slidably mounted on one side of the support plate, and one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting screw is rotated to drive the mounting plate to slide, and the position of the rotating plate is adjusted to adjust the positions of the pressing block and the pushing block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the buffer support effect on the transformer.
[0020] Optionally, a supporting diagonal rod is provided on one side of the supporting screw rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting diagonal rod assists in supporting the supporting screw rod, and the supporting effect of the supporting screw rod is relatively good.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. When the ship shakes, the transformer shakes, driving the connecting rod on one side to abut against the fixed plate. The support member supports the fixed plate and thus supports the connecting rod. At the same time, the buffer member supports both sides of the transformer, and the probability of the transformer shaking and tipping over is relatively low;
[0024] 2. The spring pushes the push block to abut against one side of the transformer, and the push blocks on both sides abut against the transformer, making it difficult for the transformer to shake;
[0025] 3. The supporting diagonal rod assists in supporting the supporting screw rod, and the supporting effect of the supporting screw rod is relatively good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the related technology of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part A of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the rotating screw rod and the connecting rod of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the buffer member of the present application.
[0030] Those skilled in the art will understand that the elements in the drawings are shown for simplicity and clarity and are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions and positions of some elements in the drawings may be enlarged relative to other elements to help improve the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1, support frame; 2, transformer; 3, heat sink; 4, fixed plate; 41, bent plate; 42, rotating shaft; 421, through hole; 43, second nut; 5, support member; 51, support screw rod; 52, support plate; 521, adjusting screw rod; 522, slide rail; 53, first nut; 54, supporting diagonal rod; 55, mounting plate; 551, vertical plate; 552, sliding rod; 553, spring; 6, connecting rod; 61, thread groove; 62, rotating screw rod; 7, buffer member; 71, rotating plate; 72, abutting block; 73, push block; 731, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] The following further details the present application with reference to the drawings.
[0033] The present application embodiment discloses a transformer sea-going fixing structure, referring to Figure 1 , including a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is arranged on the opposite side walls of the transformer 2, a plurality of heat sinks 3 are arranged on the support frame 1, a fixing plate 4 is arranged horizontally on the lower side of the heat sink 3, a support member 5 is arranged on the fixing plate 4, a connecting rod 6 is arranged on the fixing plate 4, one end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transformer 2, one end of the connecting rod 6 is connected to the fixing plate 4 during installation, the support member 5 is pressed against the deck, when the ship shakes, the transformer 2 shakes, driving the connecting rod 6 on one side to press against the fixing plate 4, the support member 5 supports the fixing plate 4 and then supports the connecting rod 6. A buffer member 7 is arranged on the side of the support member 5 facing the transformer 2, one side of the buffer member 7 is pressed against one side of the transformer 2, supporting the opposite sides of the transformer 2, and the probability of the transformer 2 tipping over due to shaking and displacement is low.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support member 5 includes a support screw 51 and a support plate 52. The upper end of the support screw 51 passes through the fixed plate 4. A first nut 53 is provided at one end of the support screw 51. The first nut 53 fixes the support screw 51 on the fixed plate 4. The support plate 52 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the support screw 51. The support plate 52 supports the support screw 51. The support screw 51 supports the fixed plate 4 and then supports the connecting rod 6. A support oblique rod 54 is provided on the side of the support screw 51 away from the transformer 2. The support oblique rod 54 provides auxiliary support to the support screw 51.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 A thread groove 61 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 6 away from the transformer 2, and a rotating screw 62 is provided at the thread groove 61 of the connecting rod 6. A bent plate 41 is provided on the downward side of the fixing plate 4, and a rotating shaft 42 is provided on the inner side of the bent side of the bent plate 41. A through hole 421 is provided on the rotating shaft 42, and one end of the rotating screw 62 passes through the through hole 421 of the rotating shaft 42. A second nut 43 is provided at one end of the rotating screw 62, and the second nut 43 fixes one end of the rotating screw 62.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 An adjusting screw 521 is threadedly installed on the support plate 52, and a slide rail 522 is horizontally arranged on the support plate 52 toward the side of the transformer 2. A mounting plate 55 is slidably installed on the slide rail 522. The buffer member 7 includes a rotating plate 71 and a tightening block 72. The rotating plate 71 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 55. The tightening block 72 is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 71 and is slidably installed on the mounting plate 55. Two rotating plates 71 are provided and are relatively arranged at both sides of the tightening block 72. The tightening block 72 is rotatably connected to the rotating plates 71 on both sides. A push block 73 is rotatably installed on the end of the rotating plate 71 away from the tightening block 72, and one side of the push block 73 is tightly fitted against one side of the transformer 2.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 Figure 4 , a chute 731 is provided on the side of the pushing block 73 facing away from the transformer 2, a vertical plate 551 is provided on the mounting plate 55, a sliding rod 552 is provided on the vertical plate 551, one end of the sliding rod 552 slides at the chute 731 of the pushing block 73, a spring 553 is sleeved on the sliding rod 552, one end of the spring 553 is connected to the vertical plate 551, and the end of the spring 553 facing away from the vertical plate 551 is connected to one side of the pushing block 73. The spring 553 presses the pushing block 73 tightly, and the pushing blocks 73 on both sides press the two sides of the transformer 2 tightly. When the transformer 2 shakes and generates an offset, the pushing block 73 pushes the spring 553 to compress, the rotating plate 71 rotates, and the rotating plate 71 rotates to push the pressing block 72 to press the transformer 2 tightly, reducing the offset and shaking of the transformer 2. Rotate the adjusting screw 521 to adjust the position of the mounting plate 55, and further adjust the positions of the pressing block 72 and the pushing block 73 on the mounting plate 55, so as to adjust the buffering and supporting effect on the transformer 2.
[0038] The implementation principle of a marine fixing structure of a transformer in an embodiment of the present application is: when the transformer 2 shakes, the support screw 51 on the support plate 52 supports the fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 supports the connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 supports the transformer 2, and at the same time, the pushing blocks 73 on both sides of the transformer 2 support the transformer 2, further reducing the offset generated by the shaking of the transformer 2 and reducing the probability of the transformer 2 tipping over.
[0039] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A transformer seaborne fixing structure, comprising a support frame (1), the support frame (1) being arranged on two opposite side walls of a transformer (2), the support frame (1) being provided with a plurality of heat sinks (3), the support frame (1) being provided with a fixing plate (4), characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) is provided with a support member (5) for supporting the fixing plate (4); the fixing plate (4) is provided with a connecting rod (6); one end of the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to a side wall of the transformer (2); an end of the connecting rod (6) facing away from the transformer (2) is connected to the fixing plate (4); a buffer member (7) is provided on one side of the support member (5); one side of the buffer member (7) is tightly pressed against one side of the transformer (2).
2. The transformer sea-going fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (5) comprises a support screw (51) and a support plate (52); one end of the support screw (51) passes through the fixing plate (4) and is connected to the fixing plate (4) via a first nut (53); and the support plate (52) is arranged at one end of the support screw (51) that is away from the fixing plate (4).
3. The transformer sea-going fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (6) is provided with a thread groove (61), and the connecting rod (6) is provided with a rotating screw rod (62) at the thread groove (61), and one end of the rotating screw rod (62) is connected to the fixing plate (4).
4. The marine fixing structure of a transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bent plate (41) is provided at the lower side of the fixed plate (4), a rotating shaft (42) is provided at one side of the bent plate (41), a through hole (421) is provided on the rotating shaft (42) for one end of the rotating screw rod (62) to pass through, and a second nut (43) is provided at one end of the rotating screw rod (62) facing away from the connecting rod (6).
5. The marine fixing structure of a transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer member (7) comprises a rotating plate (71) and a pressing block (72); a mounting plate (55) is provided on one side of the support plate (52); the rotating plate (71) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (55); a pushing block (73) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (71); one side of the pushing block (73) is in contact with a side wall of the transformer (2); and the pressing block (72) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (71) away from the pushing block (73).
6. The marine fixing structure of a transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (553) is provided on the rotating plate (71), one end of the spring (553) is connected to the mounting plate (55), and one end of the spring (553) facing away from the mounting plate (55) is connected to one side of the push block (73).
7. The marine fixing structure of a transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting screw rod (521) is threadedly mounted on the support plate (52), the mounting plate (55) is slidably mounted on one side of the support plate (52), and one end of the adjusting screw rod (521) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (55).
8. The transformer sea-going fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A supporting inclined rod (54) is provided on one side of the supporting screw rod (51).