Soil loosening device for planting of Jinlan pomelo

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and maintenance, in particular to a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelo, which comprises a device box body, a base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the device box body, a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the shorter edge of the base, and a front wheel is arranged at the front position of the bottom of the base. Ladder climbing wheels are arranged at the rear position of the bottom of the base, an upper seat body is fixedly installed at the upper position of the front side of the device box body, an adjusting air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the upper seat body, a telescopic rod is connected to the output end of the bottom of the adjusting air cylinder, and a connecting frame body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod. The bottom of the connecting frame body is fixedly connected with a protective cover plate, and a soil loosening structure is arranged in the protective cover plate. The driving motor is used for driving the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to synchronously rotate through transmission, then the two groups of soil loosening cutters are used for loosening soil, and the soil loosening efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and maintenance, in particular to a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos. Background Technique

[0002] Jinlan pomelo is a kind of citrus fruit with remarkable characteristics and rich nutritional value. Its characteristics are that the tree crown is relatively short and suitable for close planting. Jinlan pomelo has the effects of lowering blood sugar, blood fat, losing weight, beautifying and nourishing the skin. Regular consumption has an adjuvant therapeutic effect on diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and vascular sclerosis, and has a function of strengthening the body and beautifying the face for obese people.

[0003] When planting Jinlan pomelos, soil loosening operations need to be carried out on them. At present, there are mainly two methods for loosening the soil for Jinlan pomelos: traditional tillage methods can be used for soil loosening, and the soil is turned and loosened by manual or mechanical tools; modern soil loosening devices can also be used, and the soil is loosened by driving a tool assembly with a motor, which is simple to operate and has high efficiency.

[0004] For soil loosening using a soil loosening device, the height of the plow knives used for soil loosening is usually fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to change the soil loosening depth; and usually only one set of soil loosening knives is included for soil loosening operations, with low efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos includes a device box body. A base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device box body. A support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the shorter side of the base. A front wheel is arranged at the front position of the bottom of the base, and a ladder wheel is arranged at the rear position of the bottom of the base. An upper seat body is fixedly installed at the upper position of the front side of the device box body. An adjusting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the upper seat body. The bottom output end of the adjusting cylinder is connected with a telescopic rod. The bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting frame body. The bottom of the connecting frame body is fixedly connected with a protective cover plate. A soil loosening structure is arranged inside the protective cover plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the soil loosening structure includes a driving motor. The bottom output end of the driving motor is connected to a first gear. One side of the first gear is connected to a second gear. The inside of the second gear is key-connected to a first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is arranged at the rear side of the first rotating shaft. A plurality of soil loosening knives are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected to a third gear and a fourth gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, both the first gear and the second gear are bevel gears, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other. Both the third gear and the fourth gear are spur gears, and the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed with each other.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, protective covers are sleeved and installed on the outer sides of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear, and the protective covers are fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting frame body through bolts.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the bottom of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly installed on the cylinder support, and the cylinder support is fixedly installed on the top of the upper seat body through bolts.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a rotating shaft is connected between the two ladder wheels. A sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base through bolts.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, four wheels are arranged on the two ladder wheels, and the four wheels are fixedly connected through a connecting frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos, when using the soil loosening device to loosen the soil, the driving motor drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate synchronously through transmission, and then two groups of soil loosening knives are used to perform soil loosening operations on the soil, improving the soil loosening efficiency.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos, during the soil loosening process, the telescopic action of the adjusting cylinder can be used to adjust the height of the lower soil loosening structure to increase the depth during soil loosening.

[0018] 3. In this utility model, a soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos is provided. When walking, by setting the rear wheels as ladder wheels, it can easily cope with uneven terrains. For Jinlan pomelo plantations that need to carry out soil loosening operations under various terrain conditions, this design can significantly improve the operation efficiency and flexibility, and enhance the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the soil loosening structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the ladder wheel of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, device box body; 2, base; 3, handrail; 4, front wheel; 5, ladder wheel; 51, rotating shaft; 52, sleeve; 53, connecting plate; 54, connecting frame; 6, upper seat body; 7, adjusting cylinder; 8, telescopic rod; 9, connecting frame body; 10, protective cover plate; 11, soil loosening structure; 111, driving motor; 112, first gear; 113, second gear; 114, first rotating shaft; 115, second rotating shaft; 116, soil loosening knife; 117, third gear; 118, fourth gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of this utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0027] For embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-3 , this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A soil loosening device for planting Jinlan pomelos, comprising a device box body 1, a base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device box body 1, a support rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the shorter side of the base 2, a front wheel 4 is arranged at the front position of the bottom of the base 2, a ladder wheel 5 is arranged at the rear position of the bottom of the base 2, an upper seat body 6 is fixedly installed at the upper position on the front side of the device box body 1, an adjusting cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the upper seat body 6, the bottom output end of the adjusting cylinder 7 is connected with a telescopic rod 8, the bottom of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame body 9, the bottom of the connecting frame body 9 is fixedly connected with a protective cover plate 10, and a soil loosening structure 11 is arranged inside the protective cover plate 10.

[0029] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the soil loosening structure 11 includes a driving motor 111, the bottom output end of the driving motor 111 is connected with a first gear 112, a second gear 113 is connected to one side of the first gear 112, a first rotating shaft 114 is key-connected inside the second gear 113, a second rotating shaft 115 is arranged at the rear side of the first rotating shaft 114, a plurality of soil loosening knives 116 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 114 and the second rotating shaft 115, and the ends of the first rotating shaft 114 and the second rotating shaft 115 are respectively connected with a third gear 117 and a fourth gear 118; both the first gear 112 and the second gear 113 are bevel gears, and the first gear 112 and the second gear 113 are meshed with each other, both the third gear 117 and the fourth gear 118 are spur gears, and the third gear 117 and the fourth gear 118 are meshed with each other; protective cover bodies are sleeved and installed on the outer sides of the first gear 112, the second gear 113, the third gear 117 and the fourth gear 118, and the protective cover bodies are fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting frame body 9 through bolts;

[0030] In this embodiment, the driving motor 111 drives the first rotating shaft 114 and the third gear 117 at the rear side to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 115 and the fourth gear 118 to rotate, and further drive the two groups of soil loosening knives 116 to rotate, so as to perform soil loosening operations on the soil and improve the soil loosening efficiency.

[0031] Among them, the bottom of the adjusting cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the cylinder bracket, and the cylinder bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the upper seat body 6 through bolts.

[0032] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a rotating shaft 51 is connected between the two climbing ladder wheels 5. A sleeve 52 is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 51. A connecting plate 53 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve 52. The top of the connecting plate 53 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 2 through bolts; four wheels are arranged on the two climbing ladder wheels 5, and the four wheels are fixedly connected through a connecting frame 54;

[0033] In this embodiment, by setting the climbing ladder wheel 5 as the rear wheel, the following effects can be achieved: enhancing terrain adaptability: The design of the climbing ladder wheel 5 enables it to easily cope with uneven terrains such as slopes and hills. For the Jinlan pomelo plantation that needs to carry out soil loosening operations under various terrain conditions, this design can significantly improve the operation efficiency and flexibility; improving obstacle-crossing ability: The unique structure of the climbing ladder wheel 5 enables it to easily cross obstacles such as small stones and tree roots. In a complex planting environment, this obstacle-crossing ability can reduce the risk of equipment damage and at the same time reduce the operation difficulty; enhancing stability: The design of the climbing ladder wheel 5 usually has a large grounding area, which helps to increase the stability of the equipment. In soil loosening operations, stability is crucial for ensuring the operation quality and equipment safety; facilitating movement and transportation: The design of the climbing ladder wheel 5 makes the soil loosening device more convenient when it needs to be moved or transported. For plantations that need to frequently transfer operation equipment between different plots, this can save a large amount of labor and time costs; expanding the operation range: By replacing the rear wheel with the climbing ladder wheel 5, the soil loosening device can adapt to more types of operation environments such as terraced fields and mountains. This helps to expand the planting range of crops such as Jinlan pomelo, improving land utilization rate and economic benefits.

[0034] The working process of the present utility model: When using the soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting, first move the device to the position where soil loosening is required through the climbing ladder wheel 5 and the front wheel 4. Then start the adjusting cylinder 7, and the adjusting cylinder 7 drives the lower telescopic rod 8 to move downward, so as to change the distance between the soil loosening knife 116 and the soil. Then drive the first rotating shaft 114 and the rear third gear 117 to rotate synchronously through the drive motor 111, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 115 and the fourth gear 118 to rotate, and then drive the two groups of soil loosening knives 116 to rotate to carry out soil loosening operations on the soil, improving the soil loosening efficiency.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device box (1), a handrail (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shorter side of the base (2), a front wheel (4) is arranged at the front position of the bottom of the base (2), a ladder wheel (5) is arranged at the rear position of the bottom of the base (2), an upper seat (6) is fixedly mounted at the upper position of the front side of the device box (1), an adjusting cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper seat (6), a telescopic rod (8) is connected to the bottom output end of the adjusting cylinder (7), a connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (8), a protective cover plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (9), and a loosening structure (11) is arranged inside the protective cover plate (10).

2. A soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening structure (11) comprises a driving motor (111), the bottom output end of the driving motor (111) is connected to a first gear (112), one side of the first gear (112) is connected to a second gear (113), the internal key of the second gear (113) is connected to a first rotating shaft (114), the rear side of the first rotating shaft (114) is provided with a second rotating shaft (115), the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (114) and the second rotating shaft (115) are provided with a plurality of loosening knives (116), and the ends of the first rotating shaft (114) and the second rotating shaft (115) are respectively connected to a third gear (117) and a fourth gear (118).

3. A soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear (112) and the second gear (113) are both bevel gears, and the first gear (112) and the second gear (113) are meshingly connected with each other; the third gear (117) and the fourth gear (118) are both spur gears, and the third gear (117) and the fourth gear (118) are meshingly connected with each other.

4. The soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the first gear (112), the second gear (113), the third gear (117) and the fourth gear (118) are all sleeved with protective covers, and the protective covers are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting frame (9) by means of bolts.

5. The soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the regulating cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on a cylinder bracket, and the cylinder bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper seat body (6) by means of bolts.

6. The soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (51) is connected between the two climbing wheels (5), a sleeve (52) is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (51), a connecting plate (53) is sleeved and fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve (52), and the top of the connecting plate (53) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base (2) by bolts.

7. The soil loosening device for Jinlan pomelo planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four wheels are arranged on the two ladder wheels (5), and the four wheels are fixedly connected via a connecting frame (54).

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