Ecological water circulation plant incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological water circulation plant incubator, including base, aquatic organism box, planting groove, roof, first pump and second pump, aquatic organism box is installed on the base, aquatic organism box includes the aquatic organism chamber and turbid liquid buffer chamber that are independent and set up side by side, aquatic organism chamber and turbid liquid buffer chamber upper part are through, and the through place is equipped with the filter, and the filter is equipped with the first pump and the second pump. The top plate is arranged above the supporting frame and connected with the supporting frame through the stand columns, the spraying mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the liquid inlet end of the first pump is connected with the turbid liquid buffering chamber, the liquid outlet end of the first pump is connected with the spraying mechanism, and the liquid inlet end of the second pump is connected with the bottom of the aquatic organism chamber. And the liquid outlet end is connected with the turbid liquid buffer chamber. The device has the advantages that benign water ecological circulation can be established between the aquatic organism box and the planting groove, biological growth can be promoted mutually, meanwhile, water which is pumped out of the aquatic organism chamber and used for spraying can be temporarily stored, overflow can be prevented, and use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the functions of aquatic organism cultivation boxes on the market are relatively single. Either it is for cultivating aquatic plants alone or for cultivating aquatic animals alone, and there are few cultivation boxes for jointly cultivating aquatic plants and aquatic animals.

[0003] During the cultivation process, both single aquatic plant or aquatic animal cultivation boxes require a large amount of water resources (involving water replacement or irrigation). Especially for the cultivation of aquatic animals, water replacement wastes a lot of water resources and is also rather troublesome.

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to develop a plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation for jointly cultivating plants and aquatic animals. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above technical problem is as follows:

[0007] A plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation includes a base, an aquatic organism box, a planting groove, a top plate, a first pump and a second pump. The above-mentioned aquatic organism box is installed in the above-mentioned base. The above-mentioned aquatic organism box includes an independent and side-by-side arranged aquatic organism chamber and a turbid liquid buffer chamber. The upper parts of the above-mentioned aquatic organism chamber and the turbid liquid buffer chamber are communicated, and a filter element is provided at the communication part. A support frame is fixed above the above-mentioned aquatic organism box. The above-mentioned planting groove is placed on the above-mentioned support frame. The above-mentioned top plate is arranged above the above-mentioned support frame and is connected to the above-mentioned support frame through columns. A spraying mechanism is provided at the lower end of the above-mentioned top plate. The liquid inlet end of the above-mentioned first pump is connected to the above-mentioned turbid liquid buffer chamber, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the above-mentioned spraying mechanism. The liquid inlet end of the above-mentioned second pump is connected to the bottom of the above-mentioned aquatic organism chamber, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the above-mentioned turbid liquid buffer chamber.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Further, the bottom wall of the above-mentioned aquatic organism chamber is inclined, and a water pumping port is provided at the inclined downward end. The above-mentioned water pumping port is connected to the liquid inlet end of the above-mentioned first pump.

[0010] Further, a light source is provided at the lower end of the above-mentioned top plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a planting grid is provided inside the above-mentioned planting tank. A water storage area is defined below the planting grid. A drain port with a valve is provided at the bottom of the water storage area, and the drain port is located above the above-mentioned aquatic organism tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a functional chamber is provided on the above-mentioned base, and the first pump and the second pump are respectively arranged in the functional chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, the above-mentioned spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe and a plurality of nozzles. The spray pipe spans both ends of the lower end of the above-mentioned top plate. The plurality of nozzles are connected below the spray pipe and are spaced apart along the length direction of the spray pipe. One end of the spray pipe is connected to the liquid outlet end of the first pump through a pipeline.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray pipe is rotatably connected to the lower end of the top plate, and a rotating mechanism connected to the spray pipe is provided at the lower end of the top plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a motor. The other end of the spray pipe is coaxially connected to the shaft of the motor. A circular ring is provided at the lower end of the top plate, and the spray pipe passes through the circular ring and is rotatably connected to the circular ring at the middle part.

[0016] Furthermore, transparent side plates are provided around the periphery between the top plate and the support frame.

[0017] Furthermore, a photovoltaic system is provided on the top of the top plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The structure is reasonably designed, which can establish a benign water ecological cycle between the aquatic organism tank and the planting tank, promoting the growth of organisms mutually. At the same time, it can cache the water used for spraying pumped out from the aquatic organism chamber and prevent overflow, making it more convenient to use. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation of the present utility model.

[0021] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Aquatic organism tank; 3. Planting tank; 4. Top plate; 5. First pump; 6. Second pump; 7. Spraying mechanism; 8. Rotating mechanism; 9. Support frame; 21. Aquatic organism chamber; 22. Turbid liquid buffer chamber; 31. Planting grid; 32. Drain port; 71. Spray pipe; 72. Nozzle. Detailed Embodiments

[0023] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment: As Figure 1 shown, the plant cultivation box for ecological water circulation in this embodiment includes a base 1, an aquatic organism box 2, a planting tank 3, a top plate 4, a first pump 5, and a second pump 6. The above-mentioned aquatic organism box 2 is installed on the above-mentioned base 1. The above-mentioned aquatic organism box 2 includes an independent and side-by-side arranged aquatic organism chamber 21 and a turbid liquid buffer chamber 22. The upper parts of the above-mentioned aquatic organism chamber 21 and the turbid liquid buffer chamber 22 are connected through, and a filter element is provided at the connection. A support frame 9 is fixed above the above-mentioned aquatic organism box 2. The above-mentioned planting tank 3 is placed in the above-mentioned support frame 9. The above-mentioned top plate 4 is arranged above the above-mentioned support frame 9 and is connected to the above-mentioned support frame 9 through columns. A spraying mechanism 7 is provided at the lower end of the above-mentioned top plate 4. The liquid inlet end of the above-mentioned first pump 5 is connected to the above-mentioned turbid liquid buffer chamber 22, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the above-mentioned spraying mechanism 7. The liquid inlet end of the above-mentioned second pump 6 is connected to the bottom of the above-mentioned aquatic organism chamber 21, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the above-mentioned turbid liquid buffer chamber 22.

[0025] The usage process is as follows:

[0026] Aquatic animals (plants) are raised in the aquatic organism box 2, and the excretions generated are thickened into the turbid liquid buffer chamber 22 through the second pump 6 at the bottom for storage and standby. Aquatic plants are planted in the planting tank 3. The liquid in the turbid liquid buffer chamber 22 is pumped to the spraying mechanism 7 through the first pump 5 to spray and replenish water for the aquatic plants in the planting tank 3. Because the turbid liquid contains excretions, it can provide part of the nutritional requirements for plant growth and promote plant growth. At the same time, since the excretion cycle of aquatic plants and the spraying cycle of plant growth are different, the turbid liquid buffer chamber 22 can store a large amount of turbid liquid. If the water level is high, it can overflow to the aquatic organism chamber 21 through the through area above the turbid liquid buffer chamber 22 and the aquatic organism chamber 21. Before overflowing, the excretions are intercepted and filtered by the filter element to achieve an overall water ecological cycle. The overall structure is reasonably designed, which can establish a benign water ecological cycle between the aquatic organism box and the planting tank, promote the growth of organisms with each other. At the same time, it can cache the water pumped out from the aquatic organism chamber for spraying and prevent overflow, making it more convenient to use.

[0027] As a preferred implementation manner, the bottom wall of the above-mentioned aquatic organism chamber 21 is inclined, and a water pumping port is provided at the inclined downward end, and the water pumping port is connected to the liquid inlet end of the above-mentioned first pump 5.

[0028] In the above-mentioned implementation scheme, the bottom wall of the aquatic organism chamber 21 is inclined, and excretions will gather in large quantities at the lower end of the bottom wall, which is beneficial to be pumped out through the water pumping port at the lower end.

[0029] In this embodiment, a light source is provided at the lower end of the top plate 4. The design of the light source can supplement the light source under dim light conditions to meet the lighting requirements for plant growth.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, a planting grid 31 is provided inside the planting tank 3. A water storage area is defined below the planting grid 31. A drain port 32 with a valve is provided at the bottom of the water storage area, and the drain port 32 is located above the aquatic tank 2.

[0031] In the above implementation, the planting grid 31 can make the surplus liquid from the spray irrigation flow downward and converge in the water storage area. When there is more water in the water storage area, the drain port 32 can be opened to drain a part of the water, and at the same time, prevent the water from overflowing above the planting tank 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, a functional chamber is provided on the base 1, and the first pump 5 and the second pump 6 are respectively arranged in the functional chamber.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the spray mechanism 7 includes a spray pipe 71 and a plurality of nozzles 72. The spray pipe 71 spans both ends of the lower end of the top plate 4. A plurality of the nozzles 72 are connected below the spray pipe 71 and are spaced along the length direction of the spray pipe 71. One end of the spray pipe 71 is connected to the liquid outlet end of the first pump 5 through a pipeline.

[0034] In the above implementation, the planting tank 3 itself is a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped tank. The spray pipe 71 spans both ends in the length direction of the planting tank 3. With the design of a plurality of nozzles 72, it can basically cover the plants planted in the planting tank 3, and the spraying is relatively comprehensive.

[0035] In this embodiment, the spray pipe 71 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the top plate 4, and a rotating mechanism 8 connected to the spray pipe 71 is provided at the lower end of the top plate 4. By driving the spray pipe 71 to rotate through the rotating mechanism 8, the spray pipe 71 swings back and forth, and thus the adjustment of the spraying direction of the spray pipe 71 can be realized to achieve comprehensive spraying and water replenishment for the plants.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 8 includes a motor. The other end of the spray pipe 71 is coaxially connected to the shaft of the motor. A circular ring is provided at the lower end of the top plate 4, and the spray pipe 71 passes through the circular ring and is rotatably connected to the circular ring at the middle part.

[0037] In this embodiment, transparent side plates are provided around the periphery between the top plate 4 and the support frame 9. The side plates play a protective role for the plants, and at the same time, the transparent side plates do not affect the lighting.

[0038] In this embodiment, a photovoltaic system is provided on the top of the top plate 4 ( Figure 2A in it refers to the prior art, and its specific structure will not be elaborated here). This photovoltaic system is connected to a power source and a motor, and is also connected to all electrical components in this device to achieve solar power supply and save energy consumption.

[0039] In this embodiment, the aquatic organism tank 2 is also provided with an aerator, and the aerator is connected to the above-mentioned power source.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0044] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), an aquatic organism tank (2), a planting trough (3), a top plate (4), a first pump (5) and a second pump (6); the aquatic organism tank (2) is mounted on the base (1); the aquatic organism tank (2) comprises an aquatic organism chamber (21) and a turbid liquid buffer chamber (22) which are independently and arranged side by side; the upper parts of the aquatic organism chamber (21) and the turbid liquid buffer chamber (22) are connected, and a filter element is provided at the connection; a support frame (9) is fixed above the aquatic organism tank (2); The planting trough (3) is placed in the support frame (9), the top plate (4) is arranged above the support frame (9) and connected to the support frame (9) through a column, a spray mechanism (7) is provided at the lower end of the top plate (4), the liquid inlet end of the first pump (5) is connected to the turbid liquid buffer chamber (22), and the liquid outlet end thereof is connected to the spray mechanism (7), the liquid inlet end of the second pump (6) is connected to the bottom of the aquatic chamber (21), and the liquid outlet end thereof is connected to the turbid liquid buffer chamber (22).

2. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the aquatic chamber (21) is arranged obliquely, and a water pumping port is provided at one end inclined downward, and the water pumping port is connected to the liquid inlet end of the first pump (5).

3. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light source is provided at the lower end of the top plate (4).

4. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting grid (31) is provided inside the planting trough (3), a water storage area is defined below the planting grid (31), a drain outlet (32) with a valve is provided at the bottom of the water storage area, and the drain outlet (32) is located above the aquatic tank (2).

5. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The base (1) is provided with a functional chamber, and the first pump (5) and the second pump (6) are respectively arranged in the functional chamber.

6. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (7) comprises a spray pipe (71) and a plurality of nozzles (72); the spray pipe (71) spans across the two ends of the lower end of the top plate (4); the plurality of nozzles (72) are connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (71) and are spaced apart along the length direction of the spray pipe (71); one end of the spray pipe (71) is connected to the liquid outlet end of the first pump (5) through a pipeline.

7. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 6 is characterized by: The spray pipe (71) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the top plate (4), and a rotating mechanism (8) connected to the spray pipe (71) is provided at the lower end of the top plate (4).

8. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (8) comprises a motor, the other end of the spray pipe (71) is coaxially connected to the shaft of the motor, a circular ring is provided at the lower end of the top plate (4), the spray pipe (71) passes through the circular ring, and the middle part is rotatably connected to the circular ring.

9. The plant cultivation box with ecological water circulation according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Transparent side panels are arranged around the top panel (4) and the support frame (9).

10. An ecological water circulation plant cultivation box according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A photovoltaic system is provided on the top of the top plate (4).

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