Photovoltaic breeding greenhouse for penaeus vannamei
By using a sunlight inlet in a shrimp farming greenhouse in South America, the problem of insufficient light caused by photovoltaic panel coverage is solved, and the maintenance of light and the satisfaction of algae photosynthesis is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422027668.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
In South American shrimp farming greenhouses, solar photovoltaic panels cover most areas, resulting in insufficient light in the greenhouse, affecting the photosynthesis of algae and the food source of shrimp.
A sunlight inlet is used to pour light into the greenhouse, and a light source is provided through optical fiber connections to avoid additional power consumption.
It realizes the maintenance of light in the greenhouse, meets the needs of photosynthesis of algae, and avoids the waste of additional electricity consumption.
Smart Images
Figure CN222916821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of South American white shrimp farming, in particular to a photovoltaic farming greenhouse for South American white shrimp. Background Art
[0002] Since the farming of South American white shrimp has high requirements for temperature, in order to meet the farming requirements, South American white shrimp are generally artificially farmed through a greenhouse. During the farming process, in order to reduce electricity costs, solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the top of the greenhouse to generate electricity by sunlight. Due to the large area of the solar photovoltaic panels, most of the top area of the greenhouse is covered, resulting in insufficient light in the greenhouse, which causes the algae in the shrimp ponds in the greenhouse to not be able to carry out photosynthesis well. And algae are an important food source for South American white shrimp. When the algae cannot carry out photosynthesis well, the food source of South American white shrimp is greatly reduced. At this time, additional light sources need to be added in the greenhouse, and adding additional light sources requires additional consumption of the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panels, resulting in waste. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic farming greenhouse for South American white shrimp aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A photovoltaic farming greenhouse for South American white shrimp, including an outer frame, a ceiling is connected above the outer frame, solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the ceiling, an installation plate is connected to the top end of the ceiling, a plurality of sunlight introducers are installed on the installation plate, the sunlight introducers are connected to lighting devices through optical fibers, a liftable connecting rod is arranged inside the outer frame, fixing seats are evenly distributed on the connecting rod, and the lighting devices are installed on the fixing seats.
[0006] Further, square tubes are connected between the outer frames, pulley seats are connected to both ends of the square tubes, pulleys are connected to the pulley seats, a first traction steel wire passes through the pulleys, wire seats are connected to both ends of the connecting rod, the first traction steel wire is connected to the wire seats, a guiding seat and a wire winding seat are sequentially connected to the side surface of the outer frame, a guiding pulley is connected to the guiding seat, a wire winding pulley is connected to the wire winding seat, the first traction steel wire passes through the guiding pulley, and a second traction steel wire is wound around the wire winding pulley, and the second traction steel wire is connected to the first traction steel wire.
[0007] Further, the first traction steel wire passes through the pulley after being folded, both ends of the first traction steel wire are respectively connected to the wire seats on the connecting rod, and the second traction steel wire is connected to the first traction steel wire through a connecting piece.
[0008] Further, the connecting piece includes a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the folded part of the first traction steel wire, a chuck is connected below the sleeve, the second traction steel wire extends into the chuck and is locked by a screw on the side surface.
[0009] Further, a handle is connected to the side of the wire take-up pulley.
[0010] Further, a pin hole is machined on the side of the wire take-up pulley, and an elastic pin is connected to the wire take-up seat.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, in a photovoltaic farming greenhouse for Penaeus vannamei of the present utility model, light is introduced into the greenhouse through a sunlight introducer without additional power consumption, so that the interior of the greenhouse is kept illuminated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the first traction wire and the second traction wire in the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0015] Among them, 1. Outer frame, 2. Ceiling, 3. Solar photovoltaic panel, 4. Mounting plate, 5. Sunlight introducer, 6. Optical fiber, 7. Lighting fixture, 8. Connecting rod, 9. Fixed seat, 10. Square tube, 11. Pulley, 12. First traction wire, 13. Wire seat, 14. Guide pulley, 15. Wire take-up pulley, 16. Second traction wire, 17. Connector, 18. Handle, 19. Pin hole, 20. Elastic pin, 121. Sleeve, 122. Chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below.
[0017] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a photovoltaic farming greenhouse for Penaeus vannamei includes an outer frame 1 made of steel pipes. A ceiling 2 is connected above the outer frame 1. The ceiling 2 has an inclined surface, and solar photovoltaic panels 3 are installed on the inclined surface. The top end of the ceiling 2 is connected with a mounting plate 4, and a plurality of sunlight introducers 5 are installed on the mounting plate 4. The sunlight introducers 5 can collect and reflect light. In this embodiment, the sunlight introducer 5 adopts the "Hexi" sunlight introducer of Jiangsu Shengfulai Energy Technology Co., Ltd. The sunlight introducer 5 is connected with a lighting fixture 7 through an optical fiber 6, and the lighting fixture 7 is connected inside the greenhouse to provide light source. A liftable connecting rod 8 is arranged inside the outer frame 1, and fixed seats 9 are evenly distributed on the connecting rod 8. The lighting fixture 7 is installed on the fixed seats 9.
[0018] In this embodiment, two connecting rods 8 are arranged inside the greenhouse, and lighting fixtures are evenly distributed on the connecting rods 8 to provide sufficient light source.
[0019] Two square tubes 10 are connected between the outer frames 1. Pulley seats are connected to both ends of the square tubes 10, pulleys 11 are connected to the pulley seats, a first traction steel wire 12 passes through the pulleys 11. Steel wire seats 13 are connected to both ends of the connecting rod 8, and the first traction steel wire 12 is connected to the steel wire seats 13. A guide seat and a wire take-up seat are sequentially connected to the side surface of the outer frame 1. A guide pulley 14 is connected to the guide seat, and a wire take-up pulley 15 is connected to the wire take-up seat. The first traction steel wire 12 passes through the guide pulley 14, and a second traction steel wire 16 is wound around the wire take-up pulley 15, and the second traction steel wire 16 is connected to the first traction steel wire 12.
[0020] In this embodiment, the first traction steel wire 12 is made of a single steel wire. After being folded, both ends of the first traction steel wire pass through the pulleys 11 respectively, and both ends of the first traction steel wire 12 are respectively connected to the steel wire seats 13 on the connecting rod 8. The second traction steel wire 16 is connected to the first traction steel wire 12 through a connecting member 17. Among them, the connecting member 12 includes a sleeve 121, the sleeve 121 is sleeved on the folded part of the first traction steel wire 12, a chuck 122 is connected below the sleeve 121, and the second traction steel wire 16 extends into the chuck 122 and is locked by a screw on the side.
[0021] A handle 18 is connected to the side surface of the wire take-up pulley 15. The handle 18 drives the wire take-up pulley 15 to wind and unwind the second traction steel wire 16, so that the lighting device 7 on the connecting rod 8 is lifted and lowered, so that the light source can meet the requirements of algal photosynthesis. When the light is weak, the connecting rod 8 is lowered. When the light intensity is sufficient, the connecting rod 8 is raised. A pin hole 19 is machined on the side surface of the wire take-up pulley 15, and an elastic pin 20 is connected to the wire take-up seat. After the position of the connecting rod is adjusted, the elastic pin 20 is inserted into the pin hole to lock the wire take-up pulley 15.
[0022] The present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can still make some modifications or changes without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, that is, within the scope of disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the protection of the rights of the present utility model shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic culture greenhouse for South American shrimp, comprising an outer frame, a ceiling connected above the outer frame, and a solar photovoltaic panel installed on the ceiling, characterized in that: The top of the ceiling is connected to a mounting plate, on which a plurality of sunlight introducers are mounted, and the sunlight introducers are connected to lighting fixtures via optical fibers. A liftable connecting rod is provided in the outer frame, on which fixing seats are evenly distributed, and the lighting fixtures are mounted on the fixing seats.
2. A photovoltaic culture greenhouse for South American shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square tube is connected between the outer frames, and pulley seats are connected at both ends of the square tube, pulleys are connected to the pulley seats, and a traction steel wire 1 is passed through the pulley. Wire seats are connected at both ends of the connecting rod, and the traction steel wire 1 is connected to the wire seats. The side surfaces of the outer frames are connected to a guide seat and a wire take-up seat in sequence, and a guide pulley is connected to the guide seat, and a wire take-up pulley is connected to the wire take-up seat. The traction steel wire 1 passes through the guide pulley, and a traction steel wire 2 is wound around the wire take-up pulley, and the traction steel wire 2 is connected to the traction steel wire 1.
3. A photovoltaic culture greenhouse for South American shrimp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction steel wire 1 passes through the pulley after being folded, and the two ends of the traction steel wire 1 are respectively connected to the steel wire seats on the connecting rod, and the traction steel wire 2 is connected to the traction steel wire 1 through a connecting piece.
4. A photovoltaic culture greenhouse for South American shrimp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises a sleeve, which is sleeved at the folded part of the traction wire. A clamp is connected below the sleeve, and the traction wire extends into the clamp and is locked by a screw on the side.
5. The photovoltaic culture greenhouse for South American shrimp according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A handle is connected to the side of the wire taking-up pulley.
6. The photovoltaic culture greenhouse for South American shrimp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pin hole is processed on the side surface of the wire taking-up pulley, and an elastic pin is connected to the wire taking-up seat.