Anti-blocking blow-off pipeline
By introducing crushing components and filter systems into the sewage discharge pipelines, the problem of blockage caused by impurities accumulation is solved, automatic debris treatment and rapid sewage discharge are realized, and sewage discharge efficiency and pipeline stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421511037.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage discharge pipelines are easily blocked due to impurities and garbage accumulation when transporting wastewater, resulting in reduced sewage discharge efficiency, increased maintenance costs and reduced pipeline practicality.
An anti-blocking sewage discharge pipe is designed, using crushing components and filter mesh system. The drive shaft of the motor drives the belt and rotating column to rotate simultaneously, breaking large debris, and through the cooperation of the filter mesh and spring, the debris is automatically pushed to the discharge pipe for storage and discharge.
Effectively prevent impurities from clogging, improve sewage discharge efficiency and pipeline stability, reduce manual cleaning needs, reduce maintenance costs, and extend the service life of pipelines.
Smart Images
Figure CN222923871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage pipes, in particular to an anti-blocking sewage pipe. Background Art
[0002] Sewage pipes are pipe systems used to discharge wastewater, dirt or other liquid waste, connected to sewage treatment facilities or systems. In order to keep drainage unobstructed and reduce maintenance costs, anti-clogging sewage pipes are often used. This design can effectively prevent dirt and sediment from clogging the pipes, improve the reliability and stability of the system, meet environmental protection requirements, and ensure that wastewater can be effectively treated and discharged. It is a common choice in industrial and commercial facilities.
[0003] When the existing sewage pipes contain a large amount of impurities and garbage in the wastewater they transmit, these impurities may accumulate and clog the pipes, hindering the smooth discharge of sewage. Pipe blockage will not only reduce the sewage discharge efficiency, but may also lead to system failures and increased maintenance costs. After the pipe is blocked, it is necessary to manually clean out the debris, which not only increases labor costs but also reduces the practicality of the sewage pipe. Therefore, an anti-blocking sewage pipe is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an anti-clogging sewage pipe, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that debris will clog the pipe when discharging sewage, and manual cleaning is required, thereby reducing the practicality of the pipe.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-clogging sewage pipe, comprising a main pipe, an installation box is fixedly connected inside the main pipe, a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the installation box, a crushing assembly for crushing waste is installed on the upper surface of the rotating column, a protective cover is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe, a belt is transmission-connected between the transmission shaft and the rotating column, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the protective shell, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a fan blade is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod, a worm is fixedly connected to one end of the belt, and the worm is meshingly connected to the worm gear.
[0006] Furthermore, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Further, a plurality of stabilizing boxes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main pipeline. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing box, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sliding plate.
[0008] Further, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing box. One side of the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected inside the stabilizing box.
[0009] Further, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main pipeline.
[0010] Further, a discharge pipeline is penetratively arranged on one side inside the main pipeline, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipeline.
[0011] Further, a baffle is slidably connected inside the limiting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the baffle.
[0012] Further, the transmission shaft penetrates through the inside of the connecting pipeline and is rotatably connected inside the protective shell.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by starting the motor to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the rotating column inside the belt is driven to rotate synchronously. Then, the crushing assembly is driven by the rotating column to cooperate in crushing larger sundries. At the same time, the worm and the worm gear are driven by the transmission shaft to mesh and rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the fan blade to quickly drain the sewage, thereby improving the practicability of the pipeline.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, after the sundries reach near the filter screen, the filter screen drives the connecting rod to slide against the sliding plate, so as to realize the effect of extruding the spring to apply pressure to the spring. At this time, the reaction force of the spring drives the filter screen to push the sundries to the discharge pipeline for storage. When discharging, the impurities are discharged by pulling out the baffle, thereby improving the working efficiency of the sewage discharge operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-blocking sewage pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a split schematic diagram of the protective cover of an anti-blocking sewage pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the protective shell of an anti-blocking sewage pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3Enlarged view of area A in
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Main pipeline; 2. Installation box; 3. Crushing component; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Crushing blade; 4. Protective cover; 5. Motor; 6. Transmission shaft; 7. Belt; 8. Worm; 9. Support frame; 10. Protective shell; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Worm gear; 13. Fan blade; 14. Connecting pipeline; 15. Stabilizing box; 16. Spring; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Filter screen; 20. Discharge pipeline; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Baffle; 23. Handle; 24. Rotating column. Specific implementation mode
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an anti-blocking sewage pipeline, including a main pipeline 1, an installation box 2 fixedly connected inside the main pipeline 1, a rotating column 24 rotatably connected inside the installation box 2, a crushing component 3 for crushing waste materials installed on the upper surface of the rotating column 24, a protective cover 4 slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation box 2, a motor 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 4, a transmission shaft 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a connecting pipeline 14 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline 1, a belt 7 drivingly connected between the transmission shaft 6 and the rotating column 24, a support frame 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 14, a protective shell 10 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 9, a rotating rod 11 rotatably connected inside the protective shell 10, a worm gear 12 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, a fan blade 13 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, a worm 8 fixedly connected to one end of the belt 7, and the worm 8 meshingly connected with the worm gear 12; the crushing component 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column 24, and a plurality of crushing blades 302 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301.
[0024] Specifically, when debris enters the main pipeline 1, the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the transmission shaft 6 to rotate; the rotation of the transmission shaft 6 drives the internal rotating column 24 to rotate synchronously through the belt 7; through the rotation of the rotating column 24, the rotating shaft 301 is also driven to rotate, thereby effectively crushing larger debris and preventing blockage and accumulation; at the same time, the transmission shaft 6 also drives the worm 8 to mesh with the worm gear 12 and rotate, further driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating rod 11 is connected to the fan blade 13, so that the fan blade 13 rotates rapidly, thus achieving the effect of quickly draining sewage; the design of the entire system ensures the effective crushing of debris and the rapid discharge of sewage, improving the drainage efficiency and stability of the main pipeline; this comprehensive treatment method can not only quickly clean debris, but also ensure the smooth flow of sewage, thereby maintaining the long-term trouble-free operation of the pipeline system.
[0025] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a plurality of stable boxes 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main pipeline 1, a spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stable box 15, and one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 17; the sliding plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stable box 15, and one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, and the connecting rod 18 is slidably connected inside the stable box 15; one end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 19, and the filter screen 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main pipeline 1; a discharge pipeline 20 is arranged through one side inside the main pipeline 1, and a limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipeline 20; a baffle 22 is slidably connected inside the limiting plate 21, and a rotating column 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the baffle 22; the transmission shaft 6 penetrates through the inside of the connecting pipeline 14 and is rotatably connected inside the protective shell 10;
[0026] Specifically, after the debris is crushed, these debris will flow along with the sewage and finally reach the area where the filter screen 19 is located; when the debris reaches the filter screen 19, its impact force will push the filter screen 19 forward; at this time, the filter screen 19 contacts the sliding plate 17 through the connecting rod 18 and pushes the sliding plate 17 to slide; this action will compress the spring 16 and apply pressure to the spring 16, making it enter the compressed state; during the forward movement of the filter screen 19, it effectively blocks the debris, causing the debris to accumulate in front of the filter screen 19; when the spring 16 is fully compressed, its reaction force will generate a resilience force, pushing the filter screen 19 back to the initial position, so that the filter screen 19 pushes the accumulated debris towards the discharge pipeline 20 for storage; in order to discharge these stored impurities, simply pull out the baffle 22, and the accumulated debris can be smoothly discharged through the discharge pipeline 20; the whole process realizes the automatic treatment of debris, which not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the equipment, but also reduces the need for manual intervention, ensuring the continuous operation and efficient operation of the system.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, when sundries enter the main pipeline 1, the motor 5 is started at this time to drive the transmission shaft 6 to rotate. While the transmission shaft 6 is rotating, it can drive the rotating column 24 inside the belt 7 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rotating column 24 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate. At this time, through the rotation of the rotating shaft 301, the effect of driving the rotating shaft 301 to cooperate to crush larger sundries is achieved. At the same time, the transmission shaft 6 drives the worm 8 to mesh and rotate with the worm wheel 12, and then the rotating rod 11 drives the fan blade 13 to rotate, so as to quickly drain the sewage;
[0028] Secondly, after the sundries are crushed, when the crushed sundries reach near the filter screen 19, they will push the filter screen 19 to move. At this time, the filter screen 19 drives the connecting rod 18 to contact and slide the sliding plate 17, so as to achieve the effect of pressing the compression spring 16 against the spring 16. At this time, the reaction force of the spring 16 drives the filter screen 19 to push the sundries to the discharge pipeline 20 for storage. When discharging, the impurities are discharged by pulling out the baffle 22.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging sewage pipe, comprising a main pipe (1), characterized in that: The main pipeline (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (2) inside, the mounting box (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (24) inside, a crushing assembly (3) for crushing waste is mounted on the upper surface of the rotating column (24), the outer wall of the mounting box (2) is slidably connected to a protective cover (4), the inner wall of the protective cover (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (6), the outer wall of the main pipeline (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipeline (14), the transmission shaft (6) and the rotating column A belt (7) is connected for transmission between the connecting pipe (14), the inner wall of the connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a support frame (9), the upper surface of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (10), the interior of the protective shell (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (11), the outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (12), one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (13), one end of the belt (7) is fixedly connected to a worm (8), and the worm (8) is meshingly connected to the worm gear (12).
2. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), the rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column (24), and a plurality of crushing blades (302) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (301).
3. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 2 is characterized by: A plurality of stabilizing boxes (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main pipeline (1), a spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing box (15), and a sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (16).
4. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sliding plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing box (15), and a connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (17), and the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the stabilizing box (15).
5. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (18), and the filter screen (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main pipeline (1).
6. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (20) is provided through one side of the interior of the main pipe (1), and a limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (20).
7. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (22) is slidably connected inside the limiting plate (21), and a handle (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the baffle (22).
8. The anti-clogging sewage pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (6) passes through the interior of the connecting pipe (14) and is rotatably connected to the interior of the protective shell (10).