Indoor unit and air conditioner

By tilting the indoor heat exchanger in the air conditioner indoor unit, the contact area of ​​the airflow at the air inlet is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner system, and solving the problem of limited heat exchange area of ​​the existing air conditioner.

CN222925618UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421874603.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing air conditioning products, the heat exchange area of ​​the heat exchanger is limited by the compactness of the internal structure and the overall appearance design requirements, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency.

Method used

An indoor unit is designed, including an indoor housing, an indoor heat exchanger and an air duct assembly. The indoor heat exchanger is arranged inclined relative to the air inlet, increasing the contact area between the heat exchanger and the air flow at the air inlet, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Without increasing the volume and air inlet size of the indoor unit, the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit is improved and the heat exchange area of ​​the heat exchanger is increased.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor unit and an air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners, the indoor unit comprises an indoor unit shell which comprises a chassis and a first panel connected with the chassis, and the first panel is provided with an air inlet; and the indoor side heat exchanger is arranged on the chassis and correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the air inlet, and the indoor side heat exchanger is obliquely arranged relative to the air inlet. According to the technical scheme, the internal structure of the indoor unit is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit is improved on the premise that the size of the indoor unit is not increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an indoor unit and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] In the structures of most air conditioner products on the market currently, the size and heat exchange area of the heat exchanger are often limited by the compactness of the internal structure and the design requirements of the overall appearance; for example, the heat exchanger is usually designed to be planar and is arranged parallel to the air inlet of the air conditioner. Such a design results in the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger being limited by the size of the air inlet, affecting its heat exchange efficiency; how to increase the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger without increasing the size of the air inlet and the volume of the indoor unit has become a key issue in improving the performance of the air conditioning system. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The main object of the utility model is to propose an indoor unit and an air conditioner, aiming to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit without increasing the volume of the indoor unit.

[0004] To achieve the above object, an indoor unit proposed by the utility model includes:

[0005] An indoor unit housing, including a chassis and a first panel connected to the chassis, wherein an air inlet is provided on the first panel;

[0006] An indoor side heat exchanger, which is arranged on the chassis and corresponds to the inner side of the air inlet, and the indoor side heat exchanger is inclined relative to the air inlet.

[0007] In an embodiment, the indoor unit housing further includes a top cover connected to the first panel, and the upper end of the indoor side heat exchanger extends to the top cover.

[0008] In an embodiment, the indoor unit further includes an air duct assembly and a compressor assembly arranged in the indoor unit housing;

[0009] The air duct assembly and the indoor side heat exchanger are arranged side by side on the same side of the compressor assembly, and the air duct assembly is arranged on the side of the indoor side heat exchanger away from the air inlet.

[0010] In an embodiment, the air duct assembly includes a volute and an indoor side fan arranged in the volute, the volute is provided with an air inlet part extending towards the indoor side heat exchanger, and an air inlet inclined port is provided at one end of the air inlet part away from the volute, and the air inlet inclined port is arranged in parallel with the indoor side heat exchanger.

[0011] In an embodiment, the chassis is provided with a water receiving tank located below the indoor side heat exchanger and the air duct assembly;

[0012] The indoor unit further includes moving wheels provided at the bottom of the chassis, and the chassis is further provided with a wheel installation area for connecting the moving wheels;

[0013] The water receiving tank is arranged in a dislocation manner with respect to the wheel installation area.

[0014] In one embodiment, the chassis is further provided with a baffle, and the baffle is arranged between the wheel installation area and the water receiving tank.

[0015] In one embodiment, the indoor unit further includes a heat insulation member, and the heat insulation member covers the bottom of the chassis and is opposite to the water receiving tank in position.

[0016] In one embodiment, the area of the heat insulation member is not less than the area of the water receiving tank.

[0017] The present utility model further provides an air conditioner, which includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the indoor unit is the indoor unit described above.

[0018] In one embodiment, the indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit through a refrigerant hose assembly, and the refrigerant hose assembly is pre-filled with refrigerant.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, in the technical solution of the present utility model, the indoor unit includes an indoor unit housing, the indoor unit housing includes a chassis and a first panel arranged on the chassis, an air inlet is arranged on the first panel, an indoor side heat exchanger is further arranged on the chassis, the indoor side heat exchanger is opposite to the inner side position of the air inlet, and after the external air flow enters the air inlet, it can enter the indoor side heat exchanger; in addition, the indoor side heat exchanger is inclined with respect to the air inlet. Compared with the traditional solution where the heat exchanger is parallel to the air inlet, when the size of the air inlet remains unchanged, the area of the heat exchanger facing the air inlet side can be designed to be larger, so that the contact area between the indoor side heat exchanger and the air flow at the air inlet is increased, that is, the heat exchange area of the indoor side heat exchanger is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the indoor unit provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is another schematic structural diagram of the indoor unit provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the chassis in the indoor unit provided by the present utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0025] 100, indoor unit housing; 110, chassis; 111, water receiving tank; 112, wheel installation area; 113, edge guard; 120, first panel; 121, air inlet; 200, indoor side heat exchanger; 300, air duct assembly; 310, air inlet part; 320, air inlet bevel; 400, compressor assembly.

[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the drawings. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0030] Currently, the internal structure of air-conditioning products is compact, and the size of the heat exchanger is restricted by the size of the housing, making it difficult to improve the heat exchange efficiency. How to increase the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger without increasing the volume of the indoor unit has become a key issue in improving the performance of the air-conditioning system.

[0031] Therefore, this technical solution proposes an indoor unit, including:

[0032] An indoor unit housing 100, including a chassis 110 and a first panel 120 connected to the chassis 110, with an air inlet 121 provided on the first panel 120;

[0033] An indoor-side heat exchanger 200, disposed on the chassis 110, corresponding to the inner side of the air inlet 121, and the indoor-side heat exchanger 200 is inclined relative to the air inlet 121.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, in the technical solution of the present utility model, the indoor unit includes an indoor unit housing 100, which includes a chassis 110 and a first panel 120 disposed on the chassis 110. An air inlet 121 is provided on the first panel 120, and an indoor-side heat exchanger 200 is also disposed on the chassis 110. The indoor-side heat exchanger 200 is opposite to the inner side of the air inlet 121, and the external air flow can enter the indoor-side heat exchanger 200 after entering the air inlet 121. In addition, the indoor-side heat exchanger 200 is inclined relative to the air inlet 121. Compared with the conventional solution where the heat exchanger is parallel to the air inlet 121, with the size of the air inlet 121 unchanged, the area of the heat exchanger facing the air inlet 121 can be designed to be larger. In this way, the contact area between the indoor-side heat exchanger 200 and the air flow at the air inlet 121 is increased, that is, the heat exchange area of the indoor-side heat exchanger 200 is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit.

[0035] Such as Figures 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the indoor unit includes an indoor unit housing 100, the indoor unit housing 100 has a bottom plate and a first panel 120 disposed on one side of the chassis 110. The first panel 120 is connected to the chassis 110, and the first panel 120 can extend around the edge of the chassis 110. An air inlet 121 is formed on the first panel 120, and external air flow can enter the indoor unit housing 100 through the air inlet 121. In addition, an indoor heat exchanger 200 is also disposed on the chassis 110. The indoor heat exchanger 200 can be a condenser or an evaporator. The indoor heat exchanger 200 is opposite to the inner side position of the air inlet 121. The air flow entering the indoor unit housing 100 from the air inlet 121 can enter the indoor heat exchanger 200 and exchange heat to form a hot air flow or a cold air flow, and then be discharged from the indoor unit to realize the heating process or the cooling process. In order to improve the heat exchange efficiency, in this solution, the indoor heat exchanger 200 is inclined relative to the air inlet 121, and the inclination direction can be from the long side of the chassis 110 to the short side. In this way, when the size of the first panel 120 remains unchanged and the size of the air inlet 121 remains unchanged, a larger area of the windward side of the indoor heat exchanger 200 will be projected on the air inlet 121, and the size of the indoor heat exchanger 200 can be designed to be larger, so that the air flow at the air inlet 121 has a larger contact area with the indoor heat exchanger 200, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the indoor unit housing 100 further includes a top cover connected to the first panel 120, and the upper end of the indoor heat exchanger 200 extends to the top cover. The top cover is disposed at one end of the first panel 120 away from the chassis 110. The top cover, the first housing and the chassis 110 can be enclosed to form a complete outer shell of the indoor unit. The indoor heat exchanger 200 extends upward to the top cover, so that the overall size of the indoor heat exchanger 200 can be increased, which is also beneficial to increasing the contact area between the indoor heat exchanger 200 and the air flow at the air inlet 121 and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit.

[0037] As Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the indoor unit further includes an air duct assembly 300 and a compressor assembly 400 disposed in the indoor unit housing 100;

[0038] The air duct assembly 300 and the indoor heat exchanger 200 are arranged side by side on the same side of the compressor assembly 400, and the air duct assembly 300 is disposed on the side of the indoor heat exchanger 200 away from the air inlet 121.

[0039] In this embodiment, the indoor heat exchanger 200 is an evaporator. The air duct assembly 300 is arranged side by side with the indoor heat exchanger 200. The air duct assembly 300 is arranged on the side of the indoor heat exchanger 200 away from the air inlet 121. The air flow can sequentially pass through the air inlet 121, the indoor heat exchanger 200, and the air duct assembly 300 in the same direction. Such an arrangement can make the air flow more smooth, reduce the wind resistance and operating noise. In addition, the indoor heat exchanger 200 and the compressor assembly 400 are arranged at two opposite angles of the chassis 110. In this way, the indoor heat exchanger 200 can be as far away from the compressor assembly 400 as possible, reducing the heat exchange between the two and ensuring the performance of the indoor unit. In addition, the indoor heat exchanger 200 and the air duct assembly 300 are arranged side by side on one side of the compressor assembly 400. In this way, the compactness of the indoor unit can be improved, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the indoor unit.

[0040] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the air duct assembly 300 includes a volute and an indoor fan arranged in the volute. The volute is provided with an air inlet portion 310 extending towards the indoor heat exchanger 200. An air inlet inclined port 320 is provided at one end of the air inlet portion 310 away from the volute. The air inlet inclined port 320 is arranged in parallel with the indoor heat exchanger 200. Among them, a spiral air duct is arranged in the volute to guide the external air flow along the optimal path. An indoor fan is arranged in the volute to drive the air flow in the volute. In addition, an air inlet portion 310 is arranged on the side of the volute facing the indoor heat exchanger 200. The air inlet portion 310 is used to guide the air flow passing through the indoor heat exchanger 200 into the volute. An air inlet inclined port 320 is arranged on the air inlet portion 310. The air inlet inclined port 320 is arranged in parallel with the indoor heat exchanger 200 to ensure that all the air flow can uniformly flow into the air inlet portion 310. The arrangement of the air inlet inclined port 320 can reduce the wind resistance when the air flow enters the volute from the indoor heat exchanger 200, make the air flow more smooth, thereby maximizing the heat exchange efficiency and reducing the operating noise at the same time.

[0041] As Figure 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the chassis 110 is provided with a water receiving tank 111 located below the indoor heat exchanger 200 and the air duct assembly 300; the indoor unit further includes moving wheels provided at the bottom of the chassis 110, and the chassis 110 is further provided with a wheel installation area 112 for connecting the moving wheels; the water receiving tank 111 and the wheel installation area 112 are arranged in a staggered manner; wherein, the water receiving tank 111 is opposite to the indoor heat exchanger 200 and the air duct assembly 300 in position, and the condensed water on the air duct assembly 300 and the condensed water droplets on the indoor heat exchanger 200 can be received by the water receiving tank 111 below after falling, and drainage holes can be provided in the water receiving tank 111 to drain the condensed water in the water receiving tank 111; wheel installation areas 112 can be provided at the four corner ends of the chassis 110, and each installation area can be connected with a moving wheel to facilitate the movement of the indoor unit; in addition, the positions of the wheel installation area 112 and the water receiving tank 111 are staggered, so that condensed water can be prevented from dripping onto the wheel installation area 112, preventing the wheel installation area 112 and the moving wheels from cooling down to generate condensed water, and improving the use experience of the indoor unit.

[0042] As Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the chassis 110 is further provided with a baffle 113, and the baffle 113 is arranged between the wheel installation area 112 and the water receiving tank 111; in this embodiment, the baffle 113 can be integrally formed with the chassis 110, and the baffle 113 completely separates the wheel installation area 112 from the water receiving tank 111, so that the water receiving tank 111 and the wheel installation area 112 are two independent areas on the chassis 110, so that condensed water can be prevented from dripping or splashing into the wheel installation area 112, further eliminating the hidden danger of generating condensed water on the wheel installation area 112 and the moving wheels, and improving the user experience.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the indoor unit further includes a heat preservation member, and the heat preservation member covers the bottom of the chassis 110 and is opposite to the water receiving tank 111 in position. The heat preservation member can be heat preservation foam or foam, and the heat preservation member is fixed to the bottom of the chassis 110 and covers the area on the bottom of the chassis 110 that is directly opposite to the water receiving tank 111. Since the condensed water received by the water receiving tank 111 has a low temperature, the temperature of the position on the chassis 110 corresponding to the water receiving tank 111 is also lower than the room temperature. By attaching the heat preservation member at this position, the area of the chassis 110 can be heat-preserved, preventing external air from contacting this position to generate condensed water and dripping onto the ground, so that the use experience of the indoor unit can be improved.

[0044] In another embodiment of the present utility model, the area of the heat preservation member is not less than the area of the water receiving tank 111, and the area of the heat preservation member can be equivalent to the area of the water receiving tank 111, so that condensed water can be prevented from being generated in the area of the bottom of the chassis 110 corresponding to the water receiving tank 111; the area of the heat preservation member can also be larger than the area of the water receiving tank 111, so that the area around the water receiving tank 111 can be heat-preserved, further eliminating the hidden danger of generating condensed water.

[0045] The present utility model further provides an air conditioner, which includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. A refrigerant circuit is connected between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit to achieve heat exchange between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. The specific structure of the indoor unit refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since this air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be elaborated herein one by one.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected by a flexible refrigerant pipe, and the flexible refrigerant pipe is pre-filled with refrigerant. Refrigerant can be pre-filled into the refrigerant circuit at the factory stage. During installation, only the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit need to be fixed respectively, without the need to assemble the refrigerant pipe and add refrigerant, thereby reducing the installation difficulty and enabling personal installation by users. In addition, the use of a flexible refrigerant pipe also allows a certain relative displacement between the pipelines of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, and can also ensure the tightness of the pipeline to prevent refrigerant leakage.

[0047] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An indoor unit, characterized in that: include: An indoor casing, comprising a chassis and a first panel connected to the chassis, wherein the first panel is provided with an air inlet; The indoor heat exchanger is arranged on the chassis and correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the air inlet, and the indoor heat exchanger is arranged obliquely relative to the air inlet.

2. The indoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor casing further includes a top cover connected to the first panel, and an upper end of the indoor heat exchanger extends to the top cover.

3. The indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The indoor unit also includes an air duct assembly and a compressor assembly disposed in the indoor unit casing; The air duct assembly and the indoor heat exchanger are arranged side by side on the same side of the compressor assembly, and the air duct assembly is arranged on a side of the indoor heat exchanger away from the air inlet.

4. The indoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air duct assembly includes a volute and an indoor fan arranged in the volute. The volute is provided with an air inlet portion extending toward the indoor heat exchanger. An end of the air inlet portion away from the volute is provided with an oblique air inlet port, and the oblique air inlet port is arranged in parallel with the indoor heat exchanger.

5. The indoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chassis is provided with a water receiving tank located below the indoor heat exchanger and the air duct assembly; The indoor unit further comprises a moving wheel disposed at the bottom of the chassis, and the chassis further comprises a wheel mounting area for connecting the moving wheel; The water receiving trough is staggered with the wheel mounting area.

6. The indoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chassis is also provided with a rib, and the rib is arranged between the wheel mounting area and the water receiving trough.

7. The indoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The indoor unit further comprises a heat preservation component, which covers the bottom of the chassis and is opposite to the water receiving tank.

8. The indoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The area of ​​the heat-insulating component is not less than the area of ​​the water receiving trough.

9. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the indoor unit is the indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit via a refrigerant hose assembly, and the refrigerant hose assembly is pre-filled with refrigerant.