Handle opening and closing testing device
By designing the handle opening and closing test device, using an automated system and a contactless detection unit, the existing handle life consuming and labor-consuming and easy wear of contact sensors is solved, and efficient and accurate handle testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422061489.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing handle life test method requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the contact sensor is prone to wear, affecting the accuracy and repeatability of the test results.
A handle opening and closing test device is designed, including a workbench, mount, handle pressing unit and contactless detection unit. The handle opening and closing test is realized through an automated system, reducing manual intervention, and using a contactless detection unit to improve the accuracy of the test results.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of handle testing, reduces manual intervention, extends the service life of the test equipment, and improves the reliability of the test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222926404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of handle testing, and more specifically, to a handle opening and closing testing device. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, the service life of various mechanical equipment is an important performance indicator, which directly affects the reliability of the equipment and the maintenance cost. Among them, as a common mechanical component, the opening and closing life of the handle is very important. Traditional handle life tests usually require manual operation, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the test results.
[0003] To solve this problem, some existing technical solutions adopt an automated test system, which controls the cylinder and the motor through a PLC control system, and the cylinder and the motor drive the mechanical structure to test the handle fixed with a customized fixture. This method can realize the automatic test of the handle opening and closing life, greatly improving the test efficiency and the accuracy of the test results.
[0004] However, these existing technical solutions usually use contact sensors to detect the state of the handle. Such sensors are prone to wear during long-term use, thus affecting the accuracy of the test results. Finally, these existing technical solutions usually require manual intervention during the test process, which not only increases the complexity of the test, but also reduces the test efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a handle opening and closing testing device, which can improve the test efficiency of the handle, reduce the workload that needs to be intervened manually during the test process, and improve the accuracy of the test structure.
[0006] The embodiments of the utility model are implemented as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a handle opening and closing testing device, which includes a workbench, a mounting seat, a handle pressing unit, and a non-contact detection unit;
[0008] The mounting seat, the handle pressing unit, and the non-contact detection unit are all connected to the workbench; the mounting seat is used for mounting the handle to be tested; the handle pressing unit is used for pressing or releasing the handle of the handle to be tested; the non-contact detection unit is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the handle or the opening and closing state of the jaw of the handle to be tested.
[0009] In an alternative embodiment, the handle pressing unit includes a first driving member, a second driving member, a first pressing member, and a second pressing member; the first driving member and the second driving member are both connected to the workbench;
[0010] The first driving member is used to drive the first pressing member to move in a direction close to the handle to press the handle, or move in a direction away from the handle to release the pressed handle; the second driving member is used to drive the second pressing member to move in a direction close to the handle to press the unlocking switch on the handle, or move in a direction away from the handle to release the pressed unlocking switch.
[0011] In an alternative embodiment, the first driving member includes a first mounting bracket, a rotating lead screw, a driving motor, and a movable slider; the first mounting bracket is connected to the workbench, the rotating lead screw is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket, the driving motor is connected to the first mounting bracket and is in transmission connection with the rotating lead screw;
[0012] The movable slider is slidably connected to the first mounting bracket along the axis of the rotating lead screw and is threadedly connected to the rotating lead screw; the first pressing member is connected to the movable slider.
[0013] In an alternative embodiment, the handle pressing unit further includes at least two limiting blocks; the two limiting blocks are both connected to the first mounting bracket and are arranged at intervals along the axis of the rotating lead screw, and the limiting blocks are used to abut against the first pressing member to limit the movement of the first pressing member in a direction close to the handle or in a direction away from the handle.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the second driving member includes a second mounting bracket and a driving cylinder body, the driving cylinder body is connected to the second mounting bracket, and the second pressing member is connected to the piston rod of the driving cylinder body.
[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the first pressing member includes an L-shaped pressing rod and a pressing roller, one end of the L-shaped pressing rod is connected to the movable slider, and the pressing roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the L-shaped pressing rod; the second pressing member includes a strip-shaped pressing rod;
[0016] Wherein, the L-shaped pressing rod is provided with a through hole for the strip-shaped pressing rod to pass through.
[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the handle opening and closing test device further includes a clamp rod fixing bracket connected to the workbench, and the clamp rod fixing bracket is used to clamp the clamp rod of the handle to be tested.
[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the non-contact detection unit includes a movable detection bracket, a connecting clip, and a non-contact detector;
[0019] The movable detection bracket is connected to the workbench; the connecting clip is connected to the free end of the movable detection bracket and is used to connect the non-contact detector;
[0020] The non-contact detector is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle or the opening and closing state of the clamp head of the handle to be tested.
[0021] In an alternative embodiment, the handle opening and closing test device includes two non-contact detection units, which are respectively used to detect the opening and closing states of the handle and the jaws of the handle to be tested.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the non-contact detection unit includes an optical fiber sensor.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present utility model include:
[0024] The handle opening and closing test device includes a workbench, a mounting seat, a handle pressing unit, and a non-contact detection unit; the mounting seat, the handle pressing unit, and the non-contact detection unit are all connected to the workbench; the mounting seat is used to mount the handle to be tested; the handle pressing unit is used to press or release the handle of the handle to be tested; the non-contact detection unit is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle or the opening and closing state of the jaws of the handle to be tested. This handle opening and closing test device can improve the test efficiency of the handle, reduce the workload that requires manual intervention during the test process, and improve the accuracy of the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the handle opening and closing test device in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the handle mounted on the handle opening and closing test device in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the handle and the mounting seat in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the handle opening and closing test system in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the workbench and the non-contact detection unit in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the non-contact detection unit in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 7This is a schematic structural diagram of the workbench and the handle pressing unit in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the handle pressing unit in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving member and the first pressing member in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving member and the second pressing member in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0036] Icons: 100 - Handle opening and closing test device; 110 - Workbench; 120 - Mounting base; 130 - Handle pressing unit; 121 - Bottom base; 122 - First positioning seat; 123 - Second positioning seat; 140 - Non-contact detection unit; 141 - Movable detection frame; 142 - Connecting clip; 143 - Non-contact detector; 144 - First connecting rod; 145 - Second connecting rod; 131 - First driving member; 132 - Second driving member; 133 - First pressing member; 134 - Second pressing member; 10 - Handle; 11 - Handle; 12 - Unlock switch; 13 - Plier head; 14 - Plier rod; 135 - First mounting frame; 136 - Rotating lead screw; 137 - Driving motor; 138 - Movable slider; 139 - Limiting block; 151 - Second mounting frame; 152 - Driving cylinder block; 153 - L-shaped pressing rod; 154 - Pressing roller; 155 - Strip-shaped pressing rod; 156 - Through hole; 160 - Plier rod fixing frame; 200 - Handle opening and closing test system; 210 - Test box frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is habitually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0042] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , this embodiment provides a handle opening and closing test device 100. The handle opening and closing test device 100 includes a workbench 110, a mounting seat 120, a handle pressing unit 130, and a non-contact detection unit 140;
[0044] The mounting seat 120, the handle pressing unit 130, and the non-contact detection unit 140 are all connected to the workbench 110; the mounting seat 120 is used for mounting the handle 10 to be tested; the handle pressing unit 130 is used for pressing or releasing the handle 11 of the handle 10 to be tested; the non-contact detection unit 140 is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the handle 11 or the opening and closing state of the clamping head 13 of the handle 10 to be tested.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the working principle of the handle opening and closing test device 100 is:
[0046] First, the handle opening and closing test device 100 includes a workbench 110, a mounting base 120, a handle pressing unit 130, and a non-contact detection unit 140;
[0047] Among them, the mounting base 120 is used to mount the handle 10 to be tested; the handle pressing unit 130 is used to press or release the handle 11 of the handle 10 to be tested; the non-contact detection unit 140 is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle 11 or the opening and closing state of the jaw 13 of the handle 10 to be tested;
[0048] Thus, during the process of testing the handle 10 using the handle opening and closing test device 100, the handle pressing unit 130 can press the handle 11 of the handle 10 to be tested according to the test requirements; moreover, during the process of testing the handle 10, the non-contact detection unit 140 can detect the opening and closing state of the handle 11 or the opening and closing state of the jaw 13 of the handle 10 to be tested. Since the non-contact detection unit 140 does not need to contact the handle 10 to be tested during the detection process, it can avoid wear of the non-contact detection unit 140 during the test, thereby avoiding a decrease in the detection accuracy of the non-contact detection unit 140 as the detection continues, and thus improving the accuracy of the detection results;
[0049] It should be noted that during the testing process of the handle opening and closing test device 100, it can achieve automated testing based on its control system. That is, it can control the handle pressing unit 130 and the non-contact detection unit 140 through the control system, and then control the handle pressing unit 130 to press the handle 11 of the handle 10 to be tested at a predetermined frequency. At the same time, it can collect the relevant data detected by the non-contact detection unit 140 for the purpose of sorting and analyzing the detected data; in addition, the aforementioned control system is a prior art, so it will not be elaborated here;
[0050] On this basis, through the above structural settings, it can achieve fully automated detection and data collection, and thus reduce manual intervention during the test process, which not only increases the complexity of the test but also reduces the test efficiency;
[0051] In summary, the handle opening and closing test device 100 can improve the test efficiency of the handle 10, reduce the workload that requires manual intervention during the test process, and improve the accuracy of the test results; moreover, during the test process, based on the above structural settings, the handle opening and closing test device 100 can not only collect the test times of the handle 10 but also detail and record the specific situation of each test of the detected handle 10 for the purpose of analyzing the handle 10, thereby clarifying the life law of the handle 10 for the purpose of improving the design of the handle 10.
[0052] It should be noted that when configuring the mounting base 120, its function is to mount the handle 10 to be tested. When mounting the handle 10, to improve the mounting efficiency and the mounting stability, the mounting base 120 includes a bottom platform 121, a first positioning seat 122, and a second positioning seat 123. Among them, both the first positioning seat 122 and the second positioning seat 123 are connected to the bottom platform 121, and the first positioning seat 122 and the second positioning seat 123 jointly form and assemble the cavity for the handle 10. In addition, when setting the first positioning seat 122 and the second positioning seat 123, the first positioning seat 122 can be fixedly connected to the bottom platform 121, and the second positioning seat 123 is magnetically connected to the first positioning seat, so as to improve the assembly efficiency in this way.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 shows the structure of the handle opening and closing test system 200 adopting the handle opening and closing test device 100. The handle opening and closing test system 200 includes a test box frame 210, and the handle opening and closing test device 100 is arranged in the test box frame 210, aiming to form an independent test space and play a protective role for the handle opening and closing test device 100 and the handle 10 being tested.
[0054] Furthermore, please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , in this embodiment, the non-contact detection unit 140 includes a movable detection frame 141, a connecting clip 142, and a non-contact detector 143;
[0055] The movable detection frame 141 is connected to the workbench 110; the connecting clip 142 is connected to the free end of the movable detection frame 141 and is used to connect the non-contact detector 143;
[0056] The non-contact detector 143 is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle 11 or the opening and closing state of the jaw 13 of the handle 10 to be tested.
[0057] Among them, through the setting of the movable detection frame 141, the spatial position of the connecting clip 142 connected to the free end of the movable detection frame 141 can be adjusted, so that the spatial position of the non-contact detector 143 can be adjusted. In this way, the position of the non-contact detector 143 can be adjusted to meet the detection requirements of handles 10 with different size specifications.
[0058] Specifically, when configuring the activity detection frame 141, it may at least include a first link 144 and a second link 145. The first link 144 is movably connected to the workbench 110, and the second link 145 is rotatably connected to the first link 144. The connecting clip 142 is rotatably connected to the second link 145. Moreover, the rotation axis of the connecting clip 142 relative to the second link 145, the rotation axis of the second link 145 relative to the first link 144, and the rotation axis of the first connecting rod relative to the workbench 110 are arranged at an angle, and can also be perpendicular to each other in pairs. The purpose is to be able to adjust the position of the connecting clip 142 and the non-contact detector 143 connected to the connecting clip 142 in space, so that it has multiple degrees of freedom.
[0059] In addition, in this embodiment, during the detection process, in order to detect the opening and closing of the handle 11 of the handle 10 and the opening and closing of its clamping head 13, therefore, the handle opening and closing test device 100 includes two non-contact detection units 140. The two non-contact detection units 140 are respectively used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle 11 and the opening and closing state of the clamping head 13 of the handle 10 to be tested. It should be noted that during the detection process, when the handle 11 is in the pressed state, the non-contact detector 143 is used to detect the opening and closing of the handle 11 of the handle 10 and the opening and closing of its clamping head 13, and the qualified state of the handle 10 can be determined. That is, when the handle pressing unit 130 is in the position of pressing the handle 11, if one or both of the handle 11 and its clamping head 13 are not in the closed state, it can be determined that it is unqualified; similarly, when the handle pressing unit 130 is in the position of releasing the handle 11, if one or both of the handle 11 and its clamping head 13 are in the closed state, it can be determined that it is unqualified;
[0060] On the contrary, when the handle pressing unit 130 is in the position of pressing the handle 11, if one or both of the handle 11 and its clamping head 13 are in the closed state, it can be determined that it is qualified; similarly, when the handle pressing unit 130 is in the position of releasing the handle 11, if one or both of the handle 11 and its clamping head 13 are in the open state, it can be determined that it is qualified.
[0061] Moreover, in this embodiment, based on the above content, when configuring the non-contact detection unit 140, it may include an optical fiber sensor. By setting it in this way, non-contact detection of the handle 10 can be achieved. Specifically, during the detection process, it is necessary to first adjust the position of the optical fiber sensor in advance according to the usage requirements so that the emitted detection light is directed at the jaw 13 or the handle 11. During the detection process, as the handle pressing unit 130 operates and presses the handle 11, the jaw 13 and the handle 11 move, which causes the original detection light to be unblocked or reflected, thereby changing the state of the light received by the optical fiber sensor. As a result, the optical fiber sensor can detect the movements of the jaw 13 and the handle 11, thus achieving non-contact detection.
[0062] Further, please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , in this embodiment, when configuring the handle pressing unit 130, the handle pressing unit 130 may include a first driving member 131, a second driving member 132, a first pressing member 133, and a second pressing member 134. Both the first driving member 131 and the second driving member 132 are connected to the workbench 110. It should be noted that in this embodiment, an unlocking switch 12 is provided at the handle 11 of the to-be-tested handle 10. When it is pressed, the unlocking switch 12 will be locked and its reset will be restricted, that is, the unlocking switch 12 will keep the vehicle in the pressed position. Only when the unlocking switch 12 is released and unlocked, the handle 11 will reset.
[0063] Among them, the first driving member 131 is used to drive the first pressing member 133 to move in the direction close to the handle 11 to press the handle 11, or move in the direction away from the handle 11 to release the pressed handle 11. The second driving member 132 is used to drive the second pressing member 134 to move in the direction close to the handle 11 to press the unlocking switch 12 on the handle 11, or move in the direction away from the handle 11 to release the pressed unlocking switch 12.
[0064] Thus, during the detection process, taking one detection cycle action as an example, its steps include:
[0065] The first driving member 131 drives the first pressing member 133 to move in the direction close to the handle 11 to press the handle 11.
[0066] Subsequently, the non-contact detector 143 is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle 11 or the opening and closing state of the jaw 13 of the to-be-tested handle 10.
[0067] After determining that the handle 10 is in a qualified state at this time, the second driving member 132 drives the second pressing member 134 to move in the direction close to the handle 11 to press the unlocking switch 12 on the handle 11 to unlock it, and then moves in the direction away from the handle 11 to release the pressed unlocking switch 12.
[0068] After the first driving member 131 drives the first pressing member 133 to move away from the handle 11 to release the handle 11, if the handle 11 and the clamping head 13 are reset, and it is determined that the handle 10 is in a qualified state according to the detection result of the non-contact detector 143, then the single detection ends;
[0069] It should be noted that in the above steps, if it is determined that the handle 10 is in an unqualified state according to the detection result of the non-contact detector 143, the detection data can be output to facilitate the collection and recording of the corresponding detection data, so that the handle opening and closing test device 100 can not only collect the number of test times of the handle 10, but also detail and record the specific situation of each test of the detected handle 10, so as to facilitate the analysis of the handle 10, so as to clarify the life law of the handle 10, so as to facilitate the improvement design of the handle 10.
[0070] When configuring the first driving member 131, the first driving member 131 includes a first mounting frame 135, a rotating lead screw 136, a driving motor 137 and a movable slider 138; the first mounting frame 135 is connected to the workbench 110, the rotating lead screw 136 is rotatably connected to the first mounting frame 135, the driving motor 137 is connected to the first mounting frame 135 and is in transmission connection with the rotating lead screw 136;
[0071] The movable slider 138 is slidably connected to the first mounting frame 135 along the axial direction of the rotating lead screw 136 and is threadedly connected to the rotating lead screw 136; the first pressing member 133 is connected to the movable slider 138.
[0072] That is, through the setting of the above structure, the operation of the driving motor 137 can drive the movable slider 138 to reciprocate, thereby driving the first pressing member 133 to reciprocate to meet the above detection requirements.
[0073] In addition, based on the above rotating lead screw 136, the movement stroke of the first pressing member 133 can be accurately controlled, and in order to limit the movement of the first pressing member 133 to prevent it from damaging the handle 11 and enabling it to reciprocate within a suitable stroke to improve its detection efficiency, therefore, the handle pressing unit 130 further includes at least two limit blocks 139; the two limit blocks 139 are both connected to the first mounting frame 135 and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating lead screw 136, and the limit blocks 139 are used to abut against the first pressing member 133 to limit the movement of the first pressing member 133 in the direction close to the handle 11 or in the direction away from the handle 11.
[0074] When configuring the second driving member 132, the second driving member 132 includes a second mounting bracket 151 and a driving cylinder block 152. The driving cylinder block 152 is connected to the second mounting bracket 151, and the second pressing member 134 is connected to the piston rod of the driving cylinder block 152. In this embodiment, the driving cylinder block 152 is a cylinder or an oil cylinder to drive the second pressing member 134 to move.
[0075] In addition, when configuring the first pressing member 133 and the second pressing member 134, the first pressing member 133 includes an L-shaped pressing rod 153 and a pressing roller 154. One end of the L-shaped pressing rod 153 is connected to the movable slider 138, and the pressing roller 154 is rotatably connected to the other end of the L-shaped pressing rod 153; the second pressing member 134 includes a strip-shaped pressing rod 155; wherein, the L-shaped pressing rod 153 is provided with a through hole 156 for the strip-shaped pressing rod 155 to pass through.
[0076] Thus, through the above settings of the first pressing member 133 and the second pressing member 134, it is possible to avoid movement interference between the first pressing member 133 and the second pressing member 134 during the detection process, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0077] In the above content, it should also be noted that during the detection process, the operation state of the second driving member 132 can be selectively controlled according to the structure of the handle 10.
[0078] And since the handle 10 selected in this embodiment is configured with a clamp head 13, therefore, to position its installation position and prevent the position of the clamp head 13 from changing during the detection process, the handle opening and closing test device 100 further includes a clamp rod fixing frame 160 connected to the workbench 110, and the clamp rod fixing frame 160 is used to clamp the clamp rod 14 of the handle 10 to be tested.
[0079] In summary, please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , the handle opening and closing test device 100 can have a wide range of applications in the field of automated test systems. First of all, the handle opening and closing test device 100 can realize the full-automatic test of the opening and closing life of the handle 10, greatly improving the test efficiency and the accuracy of the test results, which is of great significance for improving the reliability of mechanical equipment and reducing maintenance costs; secondly, the handle opening and closing test device 100 can record the specific situation of each test in detail, which has important value for analyzing the life law of the handle 10 and improving the design; finally, the handle opening and closing test device 100 uses a fiber optic sensor to detect the state of the handle 10, avoiding the wear problem of traditional contact sensors, thereby improving the accuracy of the test results. Therefore, the handle opening and closing test device 100 has a broad market demand, especially in the fields of mechanical manufacturing, automated test equipment manufacturing, etc.
[0080] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A handle opening and closing test device, characterized in that: The handle opening and closing test device comprises a workbench, a mounting seat, a handle pressing unit and a non-contact detection unit; The mounting seat, the handle pressing unit and the non-contact detection unit are all connected to the workbench; the mounting seat is used to install the handle to be tested; the handle pressing unit is used to press or release the handle of the handle to be tested; the non-contact detection unit is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle or the opening and closing state of the pliers head of the handle to be tested.
2. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle pressing unit comprises a first driving member, a second driving member, a first pressing member and a second pressing member; the first driving member and the second driving member are both connected to the workbench; The first driving member is used to drive the first pressing member to move in a direction close to the handle to press the handle, or to move in a direction away from the handle to release the pressed handle; the second driving member is used to drive the second pressing member to move in a direction close to the handle to press the unlocking switch on the handle, or to move in a direction away from the handle to release the pressed unlocking switch.
3. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving member includes a first mounting frame, a rotating screw, a driving motor and a movable slider; the first mounting frame is connected to the workbench, the rotating screw is rotatably connected to the first mounting frame, and the driving motor is connected to the first mounting frame and is drivingly connected to the rotating screw; The movable slider is slidably connected to the first mounting bracket along the axial direction of the rotating screw rod, and is threadedly connected to the rotating screw rod; the first pressing member is connected to the movable slider.
4. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle pressing unit also includes at least two limit blocks; the two limit blocks are connected to the first mounting frame and are spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotating screw, and the limit blocks are used to abut against the first pressing member to limit the first pressing member from moving in a direction close to the handle or in a direction away from the handle.
5. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving member includes a second mounting frame and a driving cylinder body, the driving cylinder body is connected to the second mounting frame, and the second pressing member is connected to the piston rod of the driving cylinder body.
6. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pressing member includes an L-shaped pressing rod and a pressing roller, one end of the L-shaped pressing rod is connected to the movable slider, and the pressing roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the L-shaped pressing rod; the second pressing member includes a strip-shaped pressing rod; Wherein, the L-shaped pressure rod is provided with a through hole for the strip pressure rod to pass through.
7. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle opening and closing test device also includes a clamp rod fixing frame connected to the workbench, and the clamp rod fixing frame is used to clamp the clamp rod of the handle to be tested.
8. The handle opening and closing test device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The non-contact detection unit includes a movable detection frame, a connecting clamp and a non-contact detector; The movable detection frame is connected to the workbench; the connecting clip is connected to the free end of the movable detection frame and is used to connect the non-contact detector; The non-contact detector is used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle or the opening and closing state of the clamp head of the handle to be tested.
9. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The handle opening and closing test device comprises two non-contact detection units, and the two non-contact detection units are respectively used to detect the opening and closing state of the handle and the opening and closing state of the clamp head of the handle to be tested.
10. The handle opening and closing test device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The non-contact detection unit includes an optical fiber sensor.