Adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet
By integrating the water storage tank, refrigeration mechanism, circulation components and suction mechanism in the power control cabinet, the adjustment of various heat dissipation methods is achieved, and the problem of insufficient heat dissipation function of the existing power control cabinet in high temperature environments is solved, and the heat dissipation efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421707639.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing power control cabinets lack heat dissipation function in high temperature environments, resulting in overheating and damage to electrical components.
An adjustable heat dissipation power control cabinet is designed, which uses a combination of water storage tank, refrigeration mechanism, circulation assembly and suction mechanism to adjust various heat dissipation methods by injecting coolant, reducing the coolant temperature, circulating flow coolant and sucking heat dissipation air.
Adaptive heat dissipation at different ambient temperatures is achieved, overheating damage caused by single heat dissipation function is avoided, and the heat dissipation efficiency and stability of the control cabinet are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222927986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power control cabinets, in particular to an adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet. Background Technique
[0002] A power control cabinet is to assemble switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electrical wiring requirements. Its layout should meet the requirements of the normal operation of the power system, be convenient for maintenance, and not endanger the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment. When operating normally, the circuit can be switched on or off manually or automatically.
[0003] When the power control cabinet is in use, a large amount of heat will be generated due to the operation of the internal electrical components. Therefore, the power control cabinet is usually equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism. At present, the heat dissipation function of the existing control cabinet heat dissipation mechanism is relatively single, mostly natural air cooling. Therefore, when used in a high-temperature environment, natural air cooling cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of the control cabinet, resulting in easy overheating and damage of the internal electrical components of the control cabinet. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet includes a control cabinet main body. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the control cabinet main body. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control cabinet main body. An air inlet net plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the back of the control cabinet main body. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank. A water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate. An electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water injection pipe. A refrigeration mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank. A circulation component is arranged inside the water storage tank. A suction mechanism is arranged inside the control cabinet main body. A switch door component is arranged on the left side of the control cabinet main body.
[0007] Preferably, the refrigeration mechanism consists of a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a wind hood and a heat dissipation fan. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. The wind hood is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank. The heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood.
[0008] Preferably, the circulation component consists of a circulation pipe, a water pump and a heat conduction plate. The circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank and is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. The water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe and is also fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank. The heat conduction plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the inner wall of the heat conduction plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the circulation pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the suction mechanism is composed of a wind cylinder, an air outlet net plate and a suction fan. The wind cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the control cabinet, the air outlet net plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the wind cylinder, and the suction fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the switch door assembly is composed of a hinge, a door panel and a door lock. The hinge is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body of the control cabinet, the door panel is hinged to the main body of the control cabinet through the hinge, and the door lock is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door panel.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the fixed frames is multiple, and all the multiple fixed frames are located inside the main body of the control cabinet.
[0012] Preferably, the water storage tank is rectangular, and the water storage tank is made of stainless steel material.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet, the electromagnetic valve is opened to inject the coolant into the water storage tank through the water injection pipe, the main body of the control cabinet is sealed and protected by the switch door assembly, the suction mechanism is started to perform the suction heat dissipation work on the inside of the main body of the control cabinet. When the external environmental temperature is too high, the refrigeration mechanism is started to reduce the temperature of the coolant, the circulation assembly is started to suck the low-temperature coolant to circulate in the fixed frame. When the external air enters the fixed frame and contacts the circulation assembly, the air temperature can be reduced to perform the rapid heat dissipation and cooling work; the goal of easily adapting to different environmental temperatures by adjusting the heat dissipation mode of the power control cabinet is achieved, and the problem that the control cabinet is prone to overheat and damage in a high-temperature environment due to the relatively single heat dissipation function of the existing control cabinet is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the orthographic isometric view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the enlarged view of the structure at A of the structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is the rear view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is the enlarged view of the structure at B of the structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, main body of the control cabinet; 2, support block; 3, fixed frame; 4, air inlet net plate; 5, water storage tank; 6, cover plate; 7, water injection pipe; 8, solenoid valve; 9, semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 10, air hood; 11, heat dissipation fan; 12, circulation pipe; 13, water pump; 14, cold conduction plate; 15, air duct; 16, air outlet net plate; 17, suction fan; 18, hinge; 19, door panel; 20, door lock. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Referring to Figures 1-5 , an adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet includes a main body 1 of the control cabinet. A support block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body 1 of the control cabinet. A fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 1 of the control cabinet. The number of the fixed frames 3 is multiple, and the multiple fixed frames 3 are all located inside the main body 1 of the control cabinet, used for connecting multiple circulation components, improving the cooling efficiency of low-temperature conduction. An air inlet net plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 3. A water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the main body 1 of the control cabinet. The water storage tank 5 is rectangular, and the water storage tank 5 is made of stainless steel material. The water storage tank 5 made of stainless steel material has higher strength, is not easy to rust, deform or damage, and is more durable. A cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank 5. A water injection pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate 6. A solenoid valve 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water injection pipe 7. A refrigeration mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank 5. The refrigeration mechanism is composed of a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9, an air hood 10 and a heat dissipation fan 11. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 5. The air hood 10 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the water storage tank 5. The heat dissipation fan 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air hood 10, used for reducing the temperature of the coolant, facilitating the reduction of the air temperature through low-temperature conduction, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. A circulation component is arranged inside the water storage tank 5. A suction mechanism is arranged inside the main body 1 of the control cabinet. A switch door component is arranged on the left side of the main body 1 of the control cabinet.
[0022] Specifically, the circulation component is composed of a circulation pipe 12, a water pump 13 and a cold conduction plate 14. The circulation pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 5, and the circulation pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3. The water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe 12, and the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank 5. The cold conduction plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3, and the inner wall of the cold conduction plate 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circulation pipe 12, used for driving the low-temperature coolant to circulate, facilitating the circulation cooling work of the air, and improving the stability of cooling and heat dissipation.
[0023] Specifically, the suction mechanism is composed of an air duct 15, an air outlet grille 16, and a suction fan 17. The air duct 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control cabinet main body 1. The air outlet grille 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air duct 15. The suction fan 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct 15, and is used to suck out the air and heat inside the control cabinet main body 1, facilitating the heat dissipation work adapted to different ambient temperatures.
[0024] Specifically, the switch door assembly is composed of a hinge 18, a door panel 19, and a door lock 20. The hinge 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the control cabinet main body 1. The door panel 19 is hingedly installed on the control cabinet main body 1 through the hinge 18. The door lock 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door panel 19, and is used to open and close the control cabinet main body 1, facilitating the installation and maintenance of electrical components.
[0025] All the electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.
[0026] When in use: First, open the solenoid valve 8 to inject the coolant into the water storage tank 5 through the water injection pipe 7. After opening the door lock 20, turn the door panel 19 open through the hinge 18, and various electrical components can be installed into the control cabinet main body 1. Reset and close the door panel 19 and the door lock 20 to seal and protect the control cabinet main body 1. When starting, first start the suction fan 17 to suck out the air and heat inside the control cabinet main body 1 through the air duct 15 and discharge it through the air outlet grille 16. At the same time, the external air enters the control cabinet main body 1 through the fixed frame 3 and the air inlet grille 4, and the heat dissipation work of the internal electrical components can be carried out. When the external ambient temperature is too high, start the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9 for heat absorption and heat release work. The heat absorption end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9 absorbs the heat inside the water storage tank 5 to reduce the coolant temperature. Start the heat dissipation fan 11 to dissipate heat from the heat release end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9. Start the water pump 13 to suck the low-temperature coolant and circulate it along the inner wall of the circulation pipe 12. At the same time, transfer the low temperature of the coolant to the cold conduction plate 14 through the circulation pipe 12. When the external air enters and contacts the cold conduction plate 14 in the fixed frame 3, the air temperature can be reduced. When the low-temperature air enters the control cabinet main body 1, the electrical components can be quickly cooled down by heat dissipation.
[0027] In summary, for the adjustable heat dissipation type electric control cabinet, the solenoid valve 8 is opened to inject the coolant into the water storage tank 5 through the water injection pipe 7, the control cabinet main body 1 is sealed and protected by the switch door assembly, the suction mechanism is started to perform the suction heat dissipation work on the inside of the control cabinet main body 1. When the external environmental temperature is too high, the refrigeration mechanism is started to reduce the temperature of the coolant, and the circulation assembly is started to suck the low-temperature coolant to circulate in the fixed frame 3. When the external air enters the fixed frame 3 and contacts the circulation assembly, the air temperature can be reduced to perform the rapid heat dissipation and cooling work, achieving the goal of easily adapting to different environmental temperatures by adjusting the heat dissipation method of the electric control cabinet, avoiding the problem that the control cabinet is prone to overheating and damage in a high-temperature environment due to the relatively single heat dissipation function of the existing control cabinet, and is used to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet, comprising a control cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the control cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (2); the inner wall of the control cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3); the surface of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to an air inlet mesh plate (4); the back surface of the control cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (5); the top surface of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (6); the inner wall of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (7); the inner wall of the water injection pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (8); a refrigeration mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank (5); a circulation component is arranged inside the water storage tank (5); a suction mechanism is arranged inside the control cabinet body (1); and a switch door component is arranged on the left side of the control cabinet body (1).
2. The adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration mechanism is composed of a semiconductor refrigeration sheet (9), a wind cover (10) and a heat dissipation fan (11); the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (5); the wind cover (10) is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank (5); and the heat dissipation fan (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind cover (10).
3. The adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation assembly is composed of a circulation pipe (12), a water pump (13) and a cold conduction plate (14); the circulation pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (5), and the circulation pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3); the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe (12), and the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank (5); the cold conduction plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3), and the inner wall of the cold conduction plate (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the circulation pipe (12).
4. The adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism is composed of an air duct (15), an air outlet mesh plate (16) and a suction fan (17); the air duct (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control cabinet body (1); the air outlet mesh plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air duct (15); and the suction fan (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct (15).
5. The adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch door assembly is composed of a hinge (18), a door panel (19) and a door lock (20); the hinge (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the control cabinet body (1); the door panel (19) is hingedly mounted on the control cabinet body (1) through the hinge (18); and the door lock (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the door panel (19).
6. The adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple fixing frames (3), and the multiple fixing frames (3) are all located inside the control cabinet body (1).
7. The adjustable heat dissipation type power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (5) is rectangular in shape and is made of stainless steel.