Feces collecting equipment with good sealing performance for chicken breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of excrement collection, and discloses an excrement collection device with good sealing performance for chicken breeding, which comprises a shell, the outer wall of the right side of the shell is rotatably connected with an expansion door, the outer wall of the left side of the shell is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, and one end, far away from the shell, of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with a dust suction port. A scraper blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the dust suction opening, a fan is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the shell, a collecting box is detachably installed on the inner wall of the shell, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the shell. According to the chicken manure collection device, the sliding block drives the guide rail to swing in a reciprocating mode through rotation of the rotating disc, and therefore the dust collection opening can swing in a reciprocating mode to absorb chicken manure at multiple angles, the coverage range and the effect of manure collection are greatly improved, and cleanliness of the farm ground is guaranteed; and meanwhile, the rotating radius of the guide rail driven by the rotating disc can be adjusted through movement of the sliding block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feces collection, in particular to a feces collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance. Background Art

[0002] With the booming development of the breeding industry in China, the breeding scale is also getting larger and larger. For example, large-scale breeding of chickens generally adopts specially built breeding sites for centralized breeding.

[0003] During the process of breeding chickens, timely and effective collection of chicken feces is crucial for maintaining the sanitary environment of the breeding farm, preventing the spread of diseases, and improving breeding efficiency. A clean and tidy breeding site is not only conducive to the healthy growth of chickens, but also can improve the comfort and efficiency of breeding work.

[0004] There are some deficiencies in the current common methods for collecting chicken feces: on the one hand, the suction ports of many collection devices are fixed in position and cannot collect feces from multiple angles, resulting in a limited coverage area for feces collection, easy omission, and difficulty in ensuring the comprehensive cleaning of the breeding farm floor. On the other hand, during the feces collection process, feces are prone to accumulate in the corners of the collection box, affecting the capacity utilization rate of the collection box, reducing the collection efficiency, and increasing the difficulty of cleaning and disposal. Therefore, a feces collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a feces collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance, aiming to improve the problem that in the prior art, feces cannot be collected from multiple angles, resulting in a limited coverage area for feces collection.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A feces collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance, including a housing, a swing door is rotatably connected to the outer wall on the right side of the housing, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall on the left side of the housing, a suction port is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic hose away from the housing, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the suction port, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a collection box is detachably installed on the inner wall of the housing, a swing assembly is arranged on the surface of the top of the housing, and a vibration assembly is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the housing. The swing assembly includes a rotating disk;

[0007] A chute is formed on the surface of the rotating disk, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute of the rotating disk, a plug rod is elastically connected to the inner wall of the slider through a limiting spring, a guide rail is slidably connected to the surface of the slider, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall on the left side of the guide rail, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Four sets of moving wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the housing. The vibration assembly includes a rotating shaft. A contact block is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the rotating shaft. The top end of the outer wall of the contact block contacts a support plate. The support plate is elastically connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing through a return spring.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rotating disk is rotatably connected to the surface of the left side of the top end of the housing. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotation center point of the rotating disk.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the right side of the guide rail is rotatably connected to the surface of the top end of the housing. The bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the dust suction port.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the slider.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The insertion rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider. A plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove of the rotating disk. The bottom end of the outer wall of the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Two sets of rotating shafts are provided. The two sets of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing. The two sets of rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the rotation central axes of the moving wheels.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The contact block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing. The support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing. The bottom end of the outer wall of the collection box contacts the top end of the outer wall of the support plate. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the support plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present utility model, the rotation of the rotating disk drives the slider to drive the guide rail to swing reciprocally, so that the dust suction port can swing reciprocally to absorb chicken manure from multiple angles, greatly improving the coverage range and effect of manure collection, ensuring the cleanliness of the breeding farm floor. At the same time, the rotation radius of the rotating disk driving the guide rail can be adjusted by the movement of the slider.

[0024] 2. In the present utility model, the movement of the moving wheel drives the rotating rod to drive the contact block to rotate and squeeze the support plate and the collection box to move upward. After moving, it is automatically reset under the elastic action of the return spring. In this way, the manure in the collection box is evenly distributed, preventing it from accumulating in the corners, and improving the collection efficiency and capacity utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a manure collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is an expanded door expanded state structural schematic diagram of a manure collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is the housing of a manure collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance proposed by the present utility model.

[0028] Partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk;

[0029] Figure 4 is a Figure 3 magnified structural schematic diagram of part A in a manure collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance proposed by the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the bottom end of the housing of a manure collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance proposed by the present utility model.

[0031] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0032] 1. Housing; 2. Telescopic hose; 3. Dust suction port; 4. Fan; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Swing assembly; 61. Rotating disk; 62. Guide rail; 63. Slider; 64. Connecting seat; 65. Motor; 66. Insert rod; 67. Limit spring; 7. Scraper; 8. Expanded door; 9. Vibration assembly; 91. Rotating shaft; 92. Contact block; 93. Support plate; 94. Return spring; 10. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a feces collection device for breeding chickens with good sealing performance, including a housing 1. Four sets of moving wheels 5 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the housing 1. A handle is provided at the top end of the housing 1. Through the handle, the moving wheels 5 can be pushed to move on the ground to move the whole, so as to facilitate the collection of chicken feces in the farm. An unfolding door 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall on the right side of the housing 1. By opening the two sets of unfolding doors 8, the feces collected in the internal collection box 10 can be centrally dumped. And a sealing ring is provided inside the unfolding door 8, which can effectively prevent the smell of the feces entering the housing 1 from discharging outward. This is the prior art. A telescopic hose 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall on the left side of the housing 1. One end of the telescopic hose 2 far from the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a dust suction port 3. The telescopic hose 2 is the prior art and has a certain telescopic effect of its own. When the dust suction port 3 swings reciprocally following the connecting seat 64 and the guide rail 62, the telescopic hose 2 will automatically expand and contract.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , a scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the dust suction port 3. By providing the scraper 7, when collecting feces through the dust suction port 3, the feces can be shoveled up by the scraper 7 first, so that it can be better sucked into the collection box 10 inside the housing 1 by the dust suction port 3. A blower 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the housing 1. The blower 4 is the prior art. Through the suction port at its bottom end, air is sucked from the inside of the housing 1, so that the suction force can pass through the telescopic hose 2 to enable the dust suction port 3 to suck feces. The collection box 10 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the housing 1. The collection box 10 is the prior art, so that the feces sucked into the housing 1 by the dust suction port 3 will adhere to the surface of the collection box 10.

[0036] Referring to Figures 2 - 4, a swing assembly 6 is provided on the surface of the top end of the housing 1, and a vibration assembly 9 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing 1. The swing assembly 6 includes a rotating disk 61. A chute is provided on the surface of the rotating disk 61. A slider 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute of the rotating disk 61. By moving the slider 63 within the chute of the rotating disk 61, the rotation radius of the rotating disk 61 driving the slider 63 can be adjusted, thereby driving the rotation amplitude of the guide rail 62. An insertion rod 66 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the slider 63 through a limit spring 67. One end of the limit spring 67 is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod 66, and the other end of the limit spring 67 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the slider 63. The function of the limit spring 67 is to automatically reset the position of the insertion rod 66 after being pulled outwards. The insertion rod 66 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 63. Multiple through holes are provided on the inner wall of the chute of the rotating disk 61. The bottom end of the outer wall of the insertion rod 66 is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole. The insertion between the two enables the slider 63 to be fixed at multiple positions where it moves within the inner wall of the rotating disk 61, thereby adjusting the rotation radius of the rotating disk 61.

[0037] Refer to Figures 2 - 3 , a guide rail 62 is slidably connected to the surface of the slider 63. The outer wall on the right side of the guide rail 62 is rotatably connected to the surface of the top end of the housing 1. When the slider 63 rotates following the rotation of the rotating disk 61, it will move within the guide groove of the guide rail 62, thereby enabling the guide rail 62 to rotate around the rotation center point on its right side, and driving the connecting seat 64 connected to the other end of the guide rail 62 and the dust suction port 3 at its bottom end to swing in an arc synchronously to absorb feces from multiple angles. A connecting seat 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall on the left side of the guide rail 62. The bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting seat 64 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the dust suction port 3. A motor 65 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the housing 1. The rotating disk 61 is rotatably connected to the surface on the left side of the top end of the housing 1. The output shaft of the motor 65 is fixedly connected to the rotation center point of the rotating disk 61.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the vibration assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 91. There are two groups of rotating shafts 91. The two groups of rotating shafts 91 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing 1. The two groups of rotating shafts 91 are fixedly connected to the rotation central axis of the moving wheels 5. When the moving wheels 5 come into contact with the ground, they will drive the two groups of rotating shafts 91 to rotate synchronously with them, thereby enabling the two groups of contact blocks 92 to rotate synchronously. A contact block 92 is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the rotating shaft 91. The top end of the outer wall of the contact block 92 contacts a support plate 93. The contact between the two enables the contact block 92 to push the support plate 93 to move upwards within the inner wall of the housing 1 when rotating. The contact block 92 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing 1.

[0039] Refer to Figure 5The support plate 93 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the collection box 10 contacts the top end of the outer wall of the support plate 93. The collection box 10 itself has a certain weight, so that when the contact block 92 rotates to push the support plate 93 to move up and down, the collection box 10 can always remain in contact with the surface of the top end of the support plate 93. One end of the return spring 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of the return spring 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the support plate 93. The function of the return spring 94 is to automatically reset the position of the contact block 92 after the support plate 93 is rotated and pushed to move upward. This reciprocating process allows the support plate 93 to drive the collection box 10 to vibrate up and down, thereby preventing feces from accumulating in the corner on one side when being absorbed into the collection box 10. The support plate 93 is elastically connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1 through the return spring 94.

[0040] Working principle: When using the device to collect chicken manure: first, push the moving wheel 5 through the handle on the top of the shell 1 to move the device to the position where manure needs to be collected, start the motor 65, the motor 65 drives the rotating disk 61 to rotate, and the slider 63 on the rotating disk 61 rotates accordingly. Since the slider 63 slides in the slide groove of the guide rail 62, the guide rail 62 swings around the rotation center point on its right side, and the connecting seat 64 at the left end of the guide rail 62 drives the dust suction port 3 to swing in an arc.

[0041] Before the dust suction port 3 swings, adjust the position of the slider 63 in the slide groove of the rotating disk 61 according to actual needs, pull the insertion rod 66 outward to make it disengage from the through hole on the inner wall of the slide groove of the rotating disk 61, and after moving the slider 63 to a suitable position, release the insertion rod 66. Under the action of the limit spring 67, the insertion rod 66 is inserted into the corresponding through hole to fix the position of the slider 63, thereby adjusting the swing amplitude of the dust suction port 3.

[0042] When the dust suction port 3 is swinging, the scraper 7 at the bottom end of its outer wall first scoops up the feces, and the fan 4 draws air from the inside of the shell 1 through the suction port. The suction force generated is transmitted to the dust suction port 3 through the telescopic hose 2, and the scooped feces are sucked into the shell 1 and adsorbed on the surface of the collection box 10.

[0043] During the movement of the equipment, the moving wheel 5 rotates in contact with the ground, driving the rotating shaft 91 and the contact block 92 to rotate synchronously. When the contact block 92 rotates, it pushes the support plate 93 to move upward on the inner wall of the shell 1, and at the same time compresses the reset spring 94. When the contact block 92 rotates, the reset spring 94 rebounds, causing the support plate 93 to move downward, and so on. The support plate 93 drives the collection box 10 to vibrate up and down to prevent feces from accumulating in a corner on one side of the collection box 10. When the collection box 10 is full of feces, the expansion door 8 on the right outer wall of the shell 1 is opened. Since a sealing ring is arranged inside the expansion door 8, it can effectively prevent odor from leaking, and the feces in the collection box 10 can be dumped in a centralized manner.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The right outer wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to an unfolding door (8), the left outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (2), the end of the telescopic hose (2) away from the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a dust suction port (3), the bottom end of the outer wall of the dust suction port (3) is fixedly connected to a scraper (7), the top end of the outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fan (4), the inner wall of the shell (1) is detachably mounted with a collection box (10), the surface of the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a swing component (6), the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell (1) is provided with a vibration component (9), and the swing component (6) includes a rotating disk (61); A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the rotating disk (61), and a slider (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the rotating disk (61). The inner wall of the slider (63) is elastically connected to an insertion rod (66) via a limit spring (67). The surface of the slider (63) is slidably connected to a guide rail (62). The outer wall on the left side of the guide rail (62) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (64), and the top end of the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (65).

2. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of moving wheels (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the shell (1); the vibration component (9) comprises a rotating shaft (91); a contact block (92) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the rotating shaft (91); the top end of the outer wall of the contact block (92) contacts a support plate (93); and the support plate (93) is elastically connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell (1) via a return spring (94).

3. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (61) is rotatably connected to the surface on the left side of the top end of the housing (1), and the output shaft of the motor (65) is fixedly connected to the rotation center point of the rotating disk (61).

4. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall on the right side of the guide rail (62) is rotatably connected to the surface of the top end of the shell (1), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting seat (64) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the dust suction port (3).

5. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (67) is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod (66), and the other end of the limit spring (67) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the sliding block (63).

6. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (66) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (63); the inner wall of the sliding groove of the rotating disk (61) is provided with a plurality of through holes; the bottom end of the outer wall of the insertion rod (66) is plugged into the inner wall of the through hole.

7. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shafts (91) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the rotating shafts (91) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell (1), and the two groups of the rotating shafts (91) are fixedly connected to the rotating center axis of the moving wheel (5).

8. The chicken excrement collection device with good sealing performance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact block (92) is rotatably connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the shell (1), the support plate (93) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the bottom end of the outer wall of the collection box (10) is in contact with the top end of the outer wall of the support plate (93), one end of the return spring (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the return spring (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the support plate (93).

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