Hoof medicated bath device for cow breeding

By designing a cow's hoof medicine bath device including filter holes, buffer components and motor-driven scraper system, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive impurities in the existing medicine bath tank is solved, and the effective cleaning of impurities and efficient operation of the medicine bath is achieved.

CN222929881UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03NINGXIA MAOCAOYUAN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421656999.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in the existing cow hoof medicinal bath, impurities are easily dissipated into the entire medicinal bath, which is inconvenient to clean up, and requires manual salvage, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A hoof bath device for dairy cattle farming is designed, including a box with a top opening, a U-shaped partition, a filter hole, a buffer assembly and a motor-driven scraper system. The filter hole and buffer assembly are used to prevent impurities from floating, and impurities are automatically cleaned using the scraper and discharge port.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids impurities floating around, simplifies the impurity cleaning process, reduces the time and energy of manual operation, and improves the efficiency and safety of the medicinal bath.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a hoof medicated bath device for dairy cow breeding, which comprises a box body with an opening at the top, a partition plate with a U-shaped structure arranged inside the box body, a through groove matched with the opening arranged in the middle of the partition plate, a limit ring fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition plate outside the through groove, and a bearing plate movably arranged inside the limit ring. A cleaning assembly is installed above the partition plate in the box body, a discharging opening is formed in the front end of the partition plate, a protection frame is fixedly connected to the portion, on the outer side of the discharging opening, of the bottom of the partition plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the inner side of the protection frame; a sealing plate matched with the discharging opening is installed at the movable end of the electric push rod, and a discharging opening corresponding to the discharging opening in position is formed in the front end face of the box body. According to the utility model, impurities can be prevented from drifting around, and the impurities can be cleaned conveniently; and the impurities do not need to be fished, and only the impurities falling on the sealing plate need to be cleaned, so that convenience and rapidness are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a hoof medicated bath device for dairy cow breeding. Background Technique

[0002] Foul-in-the-foot disease is one of the important diseases that endanger the production of dairy cows in rural scattered households and lead to the decline of the production performance of dairy cows. The state of the limbs and hooves can reflect the level of herd management. Hoof deformation reflects abnormal standing posture and load-bearing of dairy cows, increasing the incidence of hoof diseases. During the breeding process, medicated bath is taken for the hooves to reduce the incidence.

[0003] Since the hooves of dairy cows will carry a large amount of impurities, such as feed residues, soil, etc., when medicating the hooves, the impurities will enter the medicated liquid. To prevent the impurities from affecting the concentration and effect of the medicated bath liquid and at the same time reduce the risk of hoof infection of dairy cows, it is usually necessary to clean the impurities in time. When the traditional medicated bath tank is in use, the impurities are extremely easy to float throughout the medicated bath tank, which is not convenient for cleaning the impurities, and the traditional medicated bath tank requires manual fishing and cleaning of the impurities, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when the existing medicated bath tank is in use, impurities are extremely easy to float throughout the medicated bath tank, which is not convenient for cleaning, and the existing medicated bath tank requires manual fishing and cleaning of the impurities, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a hoof medicated bath device for dairy cow breeding, including a box body with an opening at the top. A U-shaped partition is arranged inside the box body, and a through groove adapted to the opening is opened in the middle of the partition. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition outside the through groove. A bearing plate is movably arranged inside the limiting ring, and a plurality of filter holes are opened on the bearing plate. A plurality of buffer components are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate. A cleaning component is installed above the partition inside the box body. A discharge port is opened at the front end of the partition, and a protective frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition outside the discharge port. An electric push rod is installed inside the protective frame, and a sealing plate adapted to the discharge port is installed at the movable end of the electric push rod. A discharge port corresponding to the position of the discharge port is opened on the front end face of the box body.

[0006] Further, a medicine replenishing port is arranged at the top of one end of the box body, and a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the lower part of the rear end. A sealing cover is arranged at the medicine replenishing port, and a valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe.

[0007] Further, the buffer component includes a fixed cylinder, an active block is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the active block, a vertical rod penetrating through the top surface of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top, and a round plate for connecting the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a support frame for supporting and limiting the bearing plate is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body.

[0009] Furthermore, limiting columns are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the limiting ring, and limiting plates with an L-shaped structure adapted to the limiting columns are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the bearing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes retaining strips arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the through groove. A driving block and a sliding block are respectively arranged between the two retaining strips and the ends of the partition plate. A lead screw penetrating and threadedly connected to the driving block is rotatably installed inside the box body, and a motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is installed outside. A sliding rod penetrating through the sliding block is fixedly installed inside the box body; an installation strip is installed between the driving block and the sliding block, and scraping plates are installed on both sides of the installation strip.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge port is located between the two retaining strips, and the length of the discharge port is equal to the distance between the two retaining strips.

[0012] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the existing technology are as follows: The bearing plate of the present utility model is provided with filter holes. Through the settings of the bearing plate, the limiting ring and the buffer assembly, it is possible to prevent impurities from scattering everywhere, facilitating the cleaning of impurities; the motor drives the scraping plate to scrape the impurities to the discharge port, so that the impurities fall onto the sealing plate through the discharge port, and the staff only needs to clean the impurities falling on the sealing plate, which is convenient and fast. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is the structural diagram of the buffer assembly of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is the internal structural diagram of the box body of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 's cross-sectional view.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Partition board; 3. Limit ring; 4. Bearing plate; 5. Buffer assembly; 5.1 Fixed cylinder; 5.2 Movable block; 5.3 Spring; 5.4 Vertical rod; 5.5 Circular plate; 6. Cleaning assembly; 6.1 Stop bar; 6.2 Driving block; 6.3 Slide block; 6.4 Lead screw; 6.5 Motor; 6.6 Slide bar; 6.7 Installation bar; 6.8 Scraper; 7. Protection frame; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Support frame; 13. Limit column; 14. Limit plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the hoof medicated bath device for dairy cow breeding includes a box body 1 with an opening at the top. There is a medicine replenishing port at the top of one end of the box body 1, and a drain pipe 10 is provided at the lower part of the rear end. A sealing cover 11 is provided at the medicine replenishing port, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 10. Inside the box body 1, there is a partition board 2 with a U-shaped structure, and a through groove adapted to the opening is provided in the middle of the partition board 2. A limit ring 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition board 2 outside the through groove. A bearing plate 4 is movably arranged inside the limit ring 3, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the bearing plate 4. A plurality of buffer assemblies 5 are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 4.

[0022] As Figure 4 shown, the buffer assembly 5 includes a fixed cylinder 5.1. A movable block 5.2 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 5.1. A spring 5.3 is provided at the bottom of the movable block 5.2, and a vertical rod 5.4 penetrating through the top surface of the fixed cylinder 5.1 is fixedly connected to the top. A circular plate 5.5 for connecting the bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 5.4.

[0023] As Figure 6 shown, limit columns 13 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the limit ring 3. L-shaped limit plates 14 adapted to the limit columns 13 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the bearing plate 4. A support frame 12 for supporting and limiting the bearing plate 4 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1.

[0024] Liquid medicine can be added into the interior of the box body 1 through the supplementary medicine port or the opening on the box body 1. When the dairy cow enters the interior of the box body 1, the dairy cow steps on the bearing plate 4. The bearing plate 4 causes the movable block 5.2 to move downward through the round plate 5.5 and the vertical rod 5.4, and squeezes the spring 5.3. The height of the descent of the bearing plate 4 can be limited through the setting of the support frame 12. When the position of the bearing plate 4 descends, the bearing plate 4 is immersed in the liquid medicine. At this time, the hooves of the dairy cow can also be immersed in the liquid medicine to achieve medicated bath. When the medicated bath is completed and the dairy cow leaves the box body 1, the pressure on the bearing plate 4 disappears. Under the action of the spring, the position of the bearing plate 4 rises. Through the cooperation of the limiting plate 14 and the limiting column 13, the top surface of the bearing plate 4 can be made flush with the top surface of the partition plate 2. When the top surface of the bearing plate 4 is flush with the top surface of the partition plate 2, the impurities carried by the hooves of the dairy cow are retained above the bearing plate 4 under the action of the filter holes. Through the setting of the bearing plate 4 and the limiting ring 3, it is possible to prevent the impurities from spreading everywhere and facilitate the cleaning of the impurities.

[0025] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, a cleaning assembly 6 is installed above the partition plate 2 inside the box body 1. A discharge port is opened at the front end of the partition plate 2, and a protective frame 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port at the bottom of the partition plate 2. An electric push rod 8 is installed inside the protective frame 7, and a sealing plate 9 adapted to the discharge port is installed at the movable end of the electric push rod 8. A discharge port corresponding to the position of the discharge port is opened on the front end face of the box body 1.

[0026] The cleaning assembly 6 includes stop strips 6.1 arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the through groove. A driving block 6.2 and a sliding block 6.3 are respectively arranged between the two stop strips 6.1 and the ends of the partition plate 2. A lead screw 6.4 that penetrates and is threadedly connected to the driving block 6.2 is rotatably installed inside the box body 1, and a motor 6.5 for driving the lead screw 6.4 to rotate is installed outside. A slide bar 6.6 that penetrates through the sliding block 6.3 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1; an installation strip 6.7 is installed between the driving block 6.2 and the sliding block 6.3, and scraping plates 6.8 are installed on both sides of the installation strip 6.7. The discharge port is located between the two stop strips 6.1, and the length of the discharge port is equal to the distance between the two stop strips 6.1.

[0027] When the impurities above the bearing plate 4 need to be cleaned, the electric push rod 8 contracts to separate the sealing plate 9 from the discharge port and make the top surface of the sealing plate 9 flush with the bottom edge of the discharge port. The motor 6.5 drives the lead screw 6.4 to rotate, causing the driving block 6.2 to drive the installation strip 6.7 and the scraping plates 6.8 to move. The scraping plates 6.8 scrape the impurities to the discharge port and fall onto the sealing plate 9 through the discharge port. The staff only needs to clean the impurities that have fallen on the sealing plate 9, which is convenient and fast.

[0028] In specific use, an appropriate amount of liquid medicine is added inside the box body 1, and the liquid level of the liquid medicine is 2-3 cm lower than that of the bearing plate 4. Dairy cows can enter the inside of the box body 1 for hoof medicated bath. The support frame 12 can support and limit the bearing plate 4. When the dairy cows leave the box body 1, the impurities carried by the hooves of the dairy cows are retained above the bearing plate 4 under the action of the filter holes. The arrangement of the bearing plate 4 and the limiting ring 3 can prevent the impurities from spreading everywhere, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities. The electric push rod 8 contracts to lower the position of the sealing plate 9. The motor 6.5 drives the mounting strip 6.7 and the scraper 6.8 to move. The impurities are scraped to the discharge port by the scraper 6.8 and fall onto the sealing plate 9 through the discharge port. The staff does not need to fish for the impurities, but only needs to clean the impurities that fall on the sealing plate 9, which is convenient and fast.

[0029] The parts not disclosed in the present utility model are all prior arts, and their specific structures and working principles will not be elaborated herein.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0032] The above describes the present utility model and its embodiments, and this description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural modes and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medicated dipping device for the hooves of dairy cows, comprising a box (1) with an opening at the top, characterized in that: A U-shaped partition (2) is provided inside the box body (1), and a through groove matching the opening is provided in the middle of the partition (2); a limit ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the through groove at the bottom of the partition (2); a bearing plate (4) is movably provided inside the limit ring (3), and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the bearing plate (4); a plurality of buffer components (5) are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (4); a cleaning component (6) is installed above the partition (2) inside the box body (1); a discharge port is provided at the front end of the partition (2), and a protective frame (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port at the bottom of the partition (2); an electric push rod (8) is installed inside the protective frame (7); a sealing plate (9) matching the discharge port is installed at the movable end of the electric push rod (8); and a discharge port corresponding to the position of the discharge port is provided on the front end face of the box body (1).

2. The hoof medicated dipping device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a medicine replenishing port at the top of one end, and a liquid discharge pipe (10) is provided at the lower rear end. A sealing cover (11) is provided at the medicine replenishing port, and a valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (10).

3. The hoof medicated dipping device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (5.1), a movable block (5.2) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (5.1), a spring (5.3) is arranged at the bottom of the movable block (5.2), a vertical rod (5.4) penetrating the top surface of the fixed cylinder (5.1) is fixedly connected at the top, and a circular plate (5.5) for connecting to a bearing plate (4) is fixedly connected at the top of the vertical rod (5.4).

4. The hoof medicated dipping device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (12) for supporting and limiting the position of the bearing plate (4) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1).

5. The hoof medicated dipping device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of both ends of the limiting ring (3) are fixedly connected to limiting columns (13), and the bottoms of both ends of the bearing plate (4) are fixedly connected to limiting plates (14) of L-shaped structure that match the limiting columns (13).

6. The hoof medicated dipping device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises baffles (6.1) arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the through groove, a driving block (6.2) and a sliding block (6.3) are respectively arranged between the two baffles (6.1) and the ends of the partition (2), a screw rod (6.4) penetrating and threadedly connected to the driving block (6.2) is rotatably installed inside the box body (1), a motor (6.5) for driving the screw rod (6.4) to rotate is installed outside, and a sliding rod (6.6) penetrating the sliding block (6.3) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1); a mounting bar (6.7) is installed between the driving block (6.2) and the sliding block (6.3), and scrapers (6.8) are installed on both sides of the mounting bar (6.7).

7. The hoof medicated dipping device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge opening is located between the two baffles (6.1), and the length of the discharge opening is equal to the distance between the two baffles (6.1).