Auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing auxiliary frames, in particular to an auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery, which comprises a supporting plate, an auxiliary supporting plate hinged to the upper end of the supporting plate, a supporting piece located on the outer side of the supporting plate, a sliding groove formed in the upper end of the supporting piece, a limiting sliding piece arranged at the upper end of the supporting piece, and an auxiliary supporting plate hinged to the upper end of the supporting plate. The supporting piece is used for conducting auxiliary supporting on the auxiliary supporting plate. The movable groove is located in the limiting sliding piece, a positioning piece is arranged in the movable groove, a first positioning groove is formed in one side of the positioning piece, and the positioning piece and the first positioning groove are used for limiting the supporting piece; according to the auxiliary frame for the gastrointestinal surgery department, the positioning piece is matched with the second positioning groove, the position of the supporting piece can be conveniently fixed, the supporting piece can be conveniently fixed, the supporting piece can be conveniently fixed, and the supporting piece can be conveniently fixed; the position of the auxiliary supporting plate is fixed, and the situation that the auxiliary supporting plate shakes due to movement of the patient and consequently articles fall off is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nursing auxiliary frames, in particular to an auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery. Background Technique

[0002] Gastrointestinal surgery, that is, gastrointestinal surgery, is an important branch of digestive surgery, mainly responsible for treating diseases related to digestive system organs such as the stomach and intestines. After gastrointestinal surgery, patients usually need to rely on a bed body nursing auxiliary support for recovery. However, if these supports are insufficient in function, the patient's use experience will be greatly reduced.

[0003] The existing authorized Chinese utility model publication number is: CN212853897U, and the publication date is: April 2, 2021. It discloses a multifunctional nursing auxiliary frame device for gastrointestinal surgery. Through the engagement between the socket column and the installation side plate, the suspension plate can be vertically installed beside, used for hanging water bottles, etc. It has complete functions, occupies less space, and uses the socket structure between the support column and the socket inner rod to adjust the horizontal height of the auxiliary support plate. The upper surface of a group of auxiliary support plates can carry objects, and adopts a concave design, which can effectively avoid liquid spilling. It has a built-in warm lamp, which can provide warmth and cold protection for the patient's gastrointestinal abdomen, thereby improving comfort, and is convenient for use and storage at any time through the rotating structure of the connecting shaft body.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme can facilitate the patient to carry out warmth and cold protection for the gastrointestinal abdomen during bed rest and accelerate the recovery speed by aligning the warm lamp on one side of the auxiliary support plate with the patient's abdomen, and the auxiliary support plate can facilitate the placement of items. However, the auxiliary support plate is in a movable state during use and is easily moved by the patient's movement, resulting in the items placed falling. Therefore, it needs to be further improved and optimized. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery to solve the problem that the auxiliary support plate is in a movable state during use and is easily moved by the patient's movement, resulting in the items placed falling as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery, including a support plate, and an auxiliary support plate is hinged to the upper end of the support plate:

[0007] A support member is located outside the support plate. A chute is provided at the upper end of the support member, and a limit sliding member is provided at the upper end of the support member. The support member is used to assist in supporting the auxiliary support plate;

[0008] The movable slot is located within the limiting sliding member. A positioning member is arranged within the movable slot. A first positioning groove is arranged on one side of the positioning member. The positioning member and the first positioning groove are used to limit the supporting member.

[0009] The rotating member is located outside the positioning member. An extrusion member is arranged inside the rotating member. A spiral extrusion groove is arranged on the outer side of the positioning member corresponding to the extrusion member. The rotating member is used to drive the positioning member to move.

[0010] Preferably, supporting members are movably arranged on both sides of the supporting plate. The supporting members are all arranged as vertical rod-shaped members. The upper ends of the supporting members are respectively located on both sides of the auxiliary supporting plate.

[0011] Preferably, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the auxiliary supporting plate corresponding to the supporting members. The sliding grooves are arranged as vertical strip-shaped inner grooves. Limiting sliding members are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting members. The limiting sliding members are arranged as horizontal columnar members. The inner sides of the limiting sliding members are respectively located within the sliding grooves.

[0012] Preferably, movable slots are respectively arranged inside the limiting sliding members. The movable slots are all arranged as horizontal columnar grooves. Elastic members are arranged inside the movable slots. A movable member is arranged on one side of each elastic member. The movable members are arranged as annular members. The outer diameter dimensions of the movable members are respectively adapted to the movable slots.

[0013] Preferably, positioning members are fixedly arranged inside the movable members. The positioning members are arranged as horizontal rod-shaped members. Both sides of the positioning members penetrate through the limiting sliding members. First positioning grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves corresponding to the positioning members. One side of each positioning member close to the sliding groove is located within the first positioning groove. Second positioning grooves are arranged at the upper ends of the first positioning grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of groups of damping members are annularly and equidistantly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the positioning member. The damping members are arranged as strip-shaped members made of arc-shaped rubber material.

[0015] Preferably, a blocking member is fixed on the side of the positioning member away from the sliding groove. A rotating member is movably sleeved outside the side of the positioning member away from the sliding groove. The rotating member is arranged as an annular sleeve. One side of the rotating member is movably located within the limiting sliding member. A plurality of groups of auxiliary grooves are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating member. A plurality of groups of extrusion members are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the rotating member. The extrusion members are arranged as semi-circular structural members.

[0016] Preferably, spiral extrusion grooves are arranged on the outer side of the positioning member corresponding to the extrusion members. The spiral extrusion grooves are arranged as spiral inner grooves. The extrusion members are all located within the spiral extrusion grooves.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0018] The present utility model can facilitate the fixation of the position of the support member through the positioning member arranged in an auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery cooperating with the second positioning groove, so as to fix the position of the auxiliary support plate, avoid the shaking of the auxiliary support plate caused by the movement of the patient and the dropping of items. At the same time, through the arranged support member, the load-bearing capacity of the overall auxiliary support plate can be improved, and the stability of the auxiliary support plate can be greatly improved. At the same time, through the cooperation of the positioning member and the first positioning groove, it is convenient to fix the auxiliary support plate when it is not in use, and avoid the movement of the auxiliary support plate when it is not in use.

[0019] Through the arranged rotating member and the squeezing member cooperating with the squeezing rotating groove, it is convenient to move the positioning member and facilitate the rotation of the auxiliary support plate during use. Through the arranged damping member, the positioning member can be limited after movement, avoiding inconvenience during the rotation of the auxiliary support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate and the auxiliary support plate of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial sectional schematic diagram of the support member structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the positioning member and the rotating member of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the use of the auxiliary support plate of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: support plate 1, auxiliary support plate 2, support member 3, sliding groove 4, limiting sliding member 5, movable groove 6, elastic member 7, movable member 8, positioning member 9, first positioning groove 10, second positioning groove 11, damping member 12, blocking member 13, rotating member 14, auxiliary groove 15, squeezing member 16, squeezing rotating groove 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present utility model, the following will be further described in detail by way of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0028] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, indicating a direct connection means that there is no connection relationship constructed through an excessive structure between the two connected main bodies, and they are only connected through the connection structure to form a whole. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Embodiment 1

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary rack for gastrointestinal surgery, including a support plate 1, and an auxiliary support plate 2 is hinged to the upper end of the support plate 1:

[0033] A support member 3, the support member 3 is located outside the support plate 1, a chute 4 is provided at the upper end of the support member 3, a limiting slider 5 is provided at the upper end of the support member 3, and the support member 3 is used for auxiliary support of the auxiliary support plate 2;

[0034] The movable slot 6 is located within the limit slider 5. A positioning member 9 is arranged within the movable slot 6. A first positioning groove 10 is arranged on one side of the positioning member 9. The positioning member 9 and the first positioning groove 10 are used to limit the support member 3.

[0035] The rotating member 14 is located outside the positioning member 9. An extrusion member 16 is arranged inside the rotating member 14. A squeezing and rotating groove 17 corresponding to the extrusion member 16 is arranged on the outside of the positioning member 9. The rotating member 14 is used to drive the positioning member 9 to move. Embodiment Two

[0036] On the basis of Embodiment One, support members 3 are movably arranged on both sides of the support plate 1. The support members 3 are all arranged as vertical rod-shaped members. The upper ends of the support members 3 are both located on both sides of the auxiliary support plate 2. Chute grooves 4 corresponding to the support members 3 are arranged on both sides of the auxiliary support plate 2. The chute grooves 4 are arranged as vertical strip-shaped inner grooves. Limit sliders 5 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the support members 3. The limit sliders 5 are arranged as horizontal columnar members. The inner sides of the limit sliders 5 are all located within the chute grooves 4.

[0037] By arranging the two groups of support members 3, the bearing capacity of the auxiliary support plate 2 can be improved. By arranging the limit sliders 5 within the chute grooves 4, it is convenient for the support members 3 to support the auxiliary support plate 2. Embodiment Three

[0038] On the basis of Embodiment Two, movable slots 6 are arranged inside the limit sliders 5. The movable slots 6 are all arranged as horizontal columnar grooves. Elastic members 7 are arranged inside the movable slots 6. Moving members 8 are arranged on one side of the elastic members 7. The moving members 8 are arranged as annular members. The outer diameter dimensions of the moving members 8 are all adapted to the movable slots 6. Positioning members 9 are fixedly arranged inside the moving members 8. The positioning members 9 are arranged as horizontal rod-shaped members. Both sides of the positioning members 9 penetrate through the limit sliders 5. First positioning grooves 10 corresponding to the positioning members 9 are arranged inside the chute grooves 4. One side of the positioning members 9 close to the chute grooves 4 is located within the first positioning grooves 10. Second positioning grooves 11 are arranged at the upper ends of the first positioning grooves 10. A plurality of groups of damping members 12 are annularly and equidistantly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the positioning members 9. The damping members 12 are arranged as strip-shaped members made of arc-shaped rubber material.

[0039] By arranging the positioning members 9 in cooperation with the first positioning grooves 10, it is convenient to store and fix the auxiliary support plate 2 when not in use, avoiding the movement of the auxiliary support plate 2. At the same time, by arranging the second positioning grooves 11, the auxiliary support plate 2 can be fixed during use. By arranging the damping members 12, the positioning members 9 can be limited when the positioning members 9 move outwards, facilitating the rotation of the auxiliary support plate 2. Embodiment Four

[0040] On the basis of the third embodiment, a stopper 13 is fixed on the side of the positioning member 9 away from the slide groove 4, a rotating member 14 is movably sleeved on the side of the positioning member 9 away from the slide groove 4, the rotating member 14 is configured as an annular sleeve, one side of the rotating member 14 is movably located in the limiting slide 5, a plurality of groups of auxiliary grooves 15 are equidistantly arranged in an annular shape on the outside of the rotating member 14, a plurality of groups of extrusion members 16 are equidistantly arranged in an annular shape on the inside of the rotating member 14, the extrusion member 16 is configured as a semicircular structural member, an extrusion rotary groove 17 is provided on the outside of the positioning member 9 corresponding to the extrusion member 16, the extrusion rotary groove 17 is configured as a spiral inner groove, and the extrusion members 16 are all located in the extrusion rotary groove 17;

[0041] The auxiliary groove 15 provided on the outer side of the rotating member 14 can facilitate the rotation of the rotating member 14, and the rotating member 14 drives the extruding member 16 to rotate, so that the extruding member 16 squeezes the extrusion groove 17, thereby driving the positioning member 9 to move.

[0042] When the utility model is in use, first pinch and rotate the rotating member 14. The rotating member 14 is rubbed against the side wall of the extrusion member 16 and the extrusion rotating groove 17, so that the positioning member 9 moves outward, and the positioning member 9 leaves the positioning groove 10. At the same time, the positioning member 9 drives the damping member 12 to move outward. After the damping member 12 is stuck in the gap between the positioning member 9 and the limiting slide 5, the positioning member 9 is fixed in position, and then another set of rotating members 14 is toggled so that the support member 3 is no longer fixed to the auxiliary support plate 2, and the auxiliary support plate 2 can be rotated so that the auxiliary support plate 2 and the support plate 1 are at ninety degrees. At this time, the positioning member 9 is aligned with the positioning groove 2 11, and then the rotating member 14 is reversed, so that the damping member 12 is separated from the gap between the positioning member 9 and the limiting slide 5, and no longer restricts the positioning member 9. The elastic member 7 pushes the positioning member 9 into the positioning groove 2 11 by its own elastic force, completes the support and fixation of the auxiliary support plate 2, and prevents the items placed thereon from falling.

[0043] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0044] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a support plate (1), wherein an auxiliary support plate (2) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (1), characterized in that: A support member (3), the support member (3) is located outside the support plate (1), a slide groove (4) is provided at the upper end of the support member (3), a limit slide member (5) is provided at the upper end of the support member (3), and the support member (3) is used to provide auxiliary support for the auxiliary support plate (2); A movable groove (6), the movable groove (6) is located in the limiting sliding member (5), a positioning member (9) is arranged in the movable groove (6), a positioning groove 1 (10) is arranged on one side of the positioning member (9), and the positioning member (9) and the positioning groove 1 (10) are used to limit the support member (3); A rotating member (14) is located outside the positioning member (9), an extrusion member (16) is provided inside the rotating member (14), an extrusion groove (17) is provided outside the positioning member (9) corresponding to the extrusion member (16), and the rotating member (14) is used to drive the positioning member (9) to move.

2. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support members (3) are movably provided on both sides of the support plate (1); the support members (3) are arranged as vertical rod-shaped members, and the upper ends of the support members (3) are located on both sides of the auxiliary support plate (2).

3. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary support plate (2) is provided with a slide groove (4) on both sides corresponding to the support member (3), the slide groove (4) is provided as a vertical strip-shaped inner groove, and a limit slide (5) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support member (3), the limit slide (5) is provided as a horizontal columnar member, and the inner side of the limit slide (5) is located in the slide groove (4).

4. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting slides (5) are all provided with movable grooves (6) inside, the movable grooves (6) are all provided as transverse columnar grooves, elastic parts (7) are all provided inside the movable grooves (6), and movable parts (8) are provided on one side of the elastic parts (7), the movable parts (8) are provided as annular parts, and the outer diameter of the movable parts (8) is adapted to the movable grooves (6).

5. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable member (8) has a fixed positioning member (9) inside. The positioning member (9) is configured as a transverse rod-shaped member. Both sides of the positioning member (9) penetrate the limiting slide member (5). A positioning groove 1 (10) is configured inside the slide groove (4) corresponding to the positioning member (9). The side of the positioning member (9) close to the slide groove (4) is located in the positioning groove 1 (10). A positioning groove 2 (11) is configured at the upper end of the positioning groove 1 (10).

6. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple groups of damping members (12) are equidistantly mounted in a ring-shaped manner on the outer side of the middle of the positioning member (9), and the damping members (12) are configured as arc-shaped strips made of rubber.

7. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stopper (13) is fixed to the side of the positioning member (9) away from the slide groove (4); a rotating member (14) is movably sleeved on the side of the positioning member (9) away from the slide groove (4); the rotating member (14) is arranged as an annular sleeve; one side of the rotating member (14) is movably located in the limiting slide member (5); a plurality of groups of auxiliary grooves (15) are equidistantly arranged in an annular shape on the outside of the rotating member (14); a plurality of groups of extrusion members (16) are equidistantly arranged in an annular shape on the inside of the rotating member (14); and the extrusion members (16) are arranged as semicircular structural members.

8. The auxiliary frame for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: An extrusion spiral groove (17) is provided on the outer side of the positioning member (9) corresponding to the extrusion member (16); the extrusion spiral groove (17) is provided as a spiral inner groove, and the extrusion members (16) are all located in the extrusion spiral groove (17).

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