Discharging hopper of vertical automatic discharging centrifugal machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharge hopper of a vertical automatic discharge centrifugal machine, which comprises a vertical automatic discharge centrifugal machine body, a discharge mechanism assembled at the bottom of the vertical automatic discharge centrifugal machine body, and a material shaking mechanism assembled in the discharge mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper which is installed at the bottom of the vertical type automatic discharging centrifugal machine body in a threaded mode. The vertical type automatic discharging centrifugal machine relates to the technical field of vertical type automatic discharging centrifugal machines. According to the discharging hopper of the vertical automatic discharging centrifugal machine, a material shaking mechanism is arranged in the discharging hopper, a fixing clamp drives a discharging pipe to move up and down, a flexible curtain can be stretched and extruded, the flexible curtain can be bent and deformed, and solidified and caked materials attached to the surface of the flexible curtain can be deformed and tilted; and by repeatedly stretching and extruding the flexible curtain, the deformed and warped solidified and caked materials can be popped out and stripped, and the residual materials are effectively cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical automatic discharge centrifuges, and specifically to a discharge hopper of a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge. Background Technique

[0002] A vertical automatic discharge centrifuge is a solid-liquid separation device widely used in industrial production. It combines the advantages of centrifugal force and automation to achieve an efficient and continuous solid-liquid separation process. The vertical automatic discharge centrifuge can be applied to various industries, such as chemical industry, food, medicine, mining, etc., to process various types of suspensions. As an important device for solid-liquid separation, its performance and efficiency directly affect the stability and efficiency of the overall production line.

[0003] However, currently, a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge usually needs to use a discharge hopper to export materials. When the materials pass through the discharge hopper, a large amount of residual materials will adhere to the inner wall of the discharge hopper. After long-term accumulation, the materials will solidify and cake, resulting in a situation where it is not easy to clean, bringing more trouble to the cleaning work. Therefore, the applicant proposes a discharge hopper of a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharge hopper of a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A discharge hopper of a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge, including a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body, a discharge mechanism assembled at the bottom of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body, and a material shaking mechanism assembled in the discharge mechanism;

[0006] The discharge mechanism includes a feed hopper threadedly installed at the bottom of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body, and two symmetrically distributed fixed clamps are movably installed at the bottom of the feed hopper;

[0007] The material shaking mechanism includes a discharge pipe limited and fixed between the fixed clamps and a fixed ring clamped and fixed inside the feed hopper. A flexible curtain is fixedly connected between the fixed ring and the discharge pipe, and a guide cone is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of support legs distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body, and a support disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support legs.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body, and the mounting seat is threadedly connected with the feed hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed clamp is movably installed between the blanking hopper through a driving push rod, and the fixed clamp is fixed to the discharge pipe through a first fixing knob.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge pipe is slidably installed between the blanking hopper through a slider, and a chute for the slider to slide is provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing ring is snap-fitted to the blanking hopper through a snap block, a slot for the snap block to snap-fit is provided at the top of the blanking hopper, and the blanking hopper and the snap block are fixed through a second fixing knob.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] For the discharge hopper of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge, by arranging a material shaking mechanism inside the blanking hopper, and guiding the material processed by the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body onto the flexible curtain inside the blanking hopper for discharging, the discharge pipe can be driven by the fixed clamp to move up and down, the flexible curtain can be stretched and extruded, the flexible curtain can be bent and deformed, the solidified and caked material adhered to the surface of the flexible curtain can be deformed, and through repeated stretching and extrusion operations on the flexible curtain, the deformed solidified and caked material can be ejected and peeled off by the elastic action of the flexible curtain, and the residual material can be effectively cleaned, improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the blanking hopper of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material shaking mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body; 101. Support leg; 2. Discharge mechanism; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Hopper; 203. Driving push rod; 204. Fixed clamp; 205. First fixing knob; 206. Slide block; 207. Second fixing knob; 208. Card slot; 3. Vibrating material mechanism; 301. Discharge pipe; 302. Slide groove; 303. Guide cone; 304. Flexible curtain; 305. Fixed ring; 306. Clamping block. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The following embodiments will describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and in actual applications, the shapes, thicknesses or heights of the components can be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modification or change made to the present invention does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the discharge hopper of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge proposed by the present invention includes a vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body 1, a discharge mechanism 2 assembled at the bottom of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body 1, and a vibrating material mechanism 3 assembled in the discharge mechanism 2;

[0024] The discharge mechanism 2 includes a hopper 202 threadedly installed at the bottom of the vertical automatic discharge centrifuge body 1, and two symmetrically distributed fixed clamps 204 are movably installed at the bottom of the hopper 202;

[0025] The vibrating material mechanism 3 includes a discharge pipe 301 limited and fixed between the fixed clamps 204 and a fixed ring 305 clamped and fixed inside the hopper 202. A flexible curtain 304 is fixedly connected between the fixed ring 305 and the discharge pipe 301, and a guide cone 303 is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe 301.

[0026] Based on the above-mentioned structural setting, the unloading hopper of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge is composed of a vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body 1, a unloading mechanism 2 and a shaking mechanism 3, wherein the material processed by the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body 1 is introduced into the unloading mechanism 2 for unloading operation, and the shaking mechanism 3 can be used to conveniently peel off and clean the adhered and solidified materials, which can effectively avoid the situation where the residual materials are solidified and agglomerated and difficult to clean. Specifically, in the working process, the material is processed by the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body 1, so that the processed material can be discharged into the lower hopper 202, so that the material can contact the flexible curtain 304, and the blocking effect of the flexible curtain 304 enables the material to be introduced into the discharge pipe 301, and the material guide cone 303 can make the material uniformly discharged from the discharge pipe 30 1, the discharge pipe 301 is clamped and fixed by the fixing clamp 204, and the discharge pipe 301 can be driven to move up and down synchronously by the up and down movement of the fixing clamp 204. When the discharge pipe 301 moves up and down, the flexible curtain 304 can be stretched and squeezed, so that the flexible curtain 304 can be bent and deformed during the stretching and squeezing process, and the solidified agglomerate materials adhered to the surface of the flexible curtain 304 can be deformed and tilted. By repeatedly stretching and squeezing the flexible curtain 304, the tensioning effect of the flexible curtain 304 during stretching can be utilized to eject and peel off the deformed solidified agglomerate materials, so that the residual materials can be effectively cleaned up, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the lower hopper 202 and the shaking material mechanism 3 can be disassembled, so that the staff can conveniently disassemble, maintain and clean up.

[0027] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs 101 distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body 1, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support legs 101. The support legs 101 can conveniently support the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body 1, so as to facilitate the processing operation of the material.

[0028] Further, a mounting seat 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body 1, and the mounting seat 201 is threadedly connected to the lower hopper 202. The lower hopper 202 can be separated from the mounting seat 201 by rotating the lower hopper 202, so that the lower hopper 202 can be easily disassembled and installed.

[0029] Furthermore, the fixing clamp 204 and the lower hopper 202 are movably mounted via the driving push rod 203, and the fixing clamp 204 and the discharge pipe 301 are fixed via the first fixing knob 205. The driving push rod 203 can be electrically driven or hydraulically driven, so that the driving push rod 203 can be extended and retracted, and the fixing clamp 204 can be conveniently driven to move up and down, and the fixing clamp 204 and the discharge pipe 301 can be conveniently fixed via the first fixing knob 205.

[0030] Furthermore, the discharge pipe 301 is slidably installed between the blanking hopper 202 through a slider 206, and a chute 302 for the slider 206 to slide is provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe 301. Among them, the slider 206 can slide along the chute 302, so that when the discharge pipe 301 moves up and down, it is not easy to be skewed.

[0031] Furthermore, the fixing ring 305 is snap-fitted to the blanking hopper 202 through a snap block 306. A slot 208 for the snap block 306 to be snap-fitted is provided at the top of the blanking hopper 202, and the blanking hopper 202 and the snap block 306 are fixed through a second fixing knob 207. Among them, by inserting the snap block 306 into the slot 208, the fixing ring 305 can be conveniently installed in the blanking hopper 202. The snap block 306 can be fixed through the second fixing knob 207. By releasing the fixing effect on the snap block 306, the snap block 306 can be moved upward along the slot 208, and the fixing ring 305 can be removed from the blanking hopper 202. At the same time, the flexible curtain 304 and the discharge pipe 301 can be moved upward, so that the entire vibrating material mechanism 3 can be disassembled from the blanking hopper 202, which is convenient for maintenance operations.

[0032] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claim.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Vertical automatic discharging centrifuge discharging hopper, characterized by: It comprises a vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body (1), a unloading mechanism (2) mounted on the bottom of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body (1), and a material shaking mechanism (3) mounted in the unloading mechanism (2); The unloading mechanism (2) comprises a lower hopper (202) threadedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body (1), and two symmetrically distributed fixing clamps (204) are movably mounted on the bottom of the lower hopper (202); The material shaking mechanism (3) comprises a discharge pipe (301) fixed between fixed clamps (204) and a fixed ring (305) fixed to the inner side of the lower hopper (202); a flexible curtain (304) is fixedly connected between the fixed ring (305) and the discharge pipe (301); and a material guide cone (303) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the discharge pipe (301).

2. The vertical automatic discharging centrifuge discharging hopper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (101) distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body (1), and a support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support leg (101).

3. The vertical automatic discharging centrifuge discharging hopper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical automatic unloading centrifuge body (1), and the mounting seat (201) is threadedly connected to the lower hopper (202).

4. The vertical automatic discharging centrifuge discharging hopper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing clamp (204) and the lower hopper (202) are movably mounted via a driving push rod (203), and the fixing clamp (204) and the discharge pipe (301) are fixed via a first fixing knob (205).

5. The vertical automatic discharging centrifuge discharging hopper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge pipe (301) and the lower hopper (202) are slidably mounted via a slider (206), and a slide groove (302) for the slider (206) to slide is provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe (301).

6. The vertical automatic discharging centrifuge discharging hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (305) and the lower hopper (202) are mounted by means of a clamping block (306); a clamping groove (208) for the clamping block (306) to be clamped is provided on the top of the lower hopper (202); and the lower hopper (202) and the clamping block (306) are fixed by means of a second fixing knob (207).

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