Reservoir slope protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a reservoir slope protection device which comprises a slope plate arranged on a reservoir slope in an attached mode, a plurality of grids are evenly arranged on the slope plate, and through openings used for water flow to pass through are formed among a row of the grids. The protection assemblies are detachably arranged on the square grids and used for supporting and protecting the reservoir slope surface soil layers separated in the square grids; the water return assembly comprises a water collecting tank arranged at the bottom of the slope plate and a pumping unit arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the water collecting tank and used for pumping water flow from the low position to the high position. According to the utility model, a good irrigation environment can be provided while the soil layer separated by the grids on the slope surface of the reservoir is supported and protected, so that the root systems of plants growing on the soil layer are developed and develop towards the deep layer of the slope surface of the reservoir, the slope surface of the reservoir is reinforced, and the supporting and protecting effects are achieved; in addition, the good growth state of plant root systems can be guaranteed in the weather with little rain, and the good sand and soil fixing effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, and particularly relates to a reservoir slope protection device. Background Art

[0002] A reservoir is a water conservancy project building for flood interception, water storage and water flow regulation, which can be used for irrigation, power generation, flood control and fish farming. It refers to an artificial lake formed by building a dam across a mountain valley or a narrow river mouth. The slopes of the reservoir and the river channel slopes play an extremely important role in the stability and safety of the reservoir, and at the same time are places where potential safety hazards are easily overlooked. Especially when the flood season comes every year, relevant departments should pay more attention. A little carelessness may cause huge property and life losses.

[0003] At present, when in use, the slope of the reservoir will collapse due to the long-term scouring effect of rainwater, or the falling stones at the top of the slope will slide down, thus affecting road traffic or hindering construction operations, and the safety is low.

[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above content is the closest prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies and provide a reservoir slope protection device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a reservoir slope protection device, including a slope board attached to the reservoir slope, several grids are evenly arranged on the slope board, and a through hole for water flow to pass through is arranged between several grids in a column;

[0007] A protection component, detachably arranged on the grid, for supporting and protecting the soil layer of the reservoir slope separated within the grid;

[0008] A water return component, including a water collecting tank arranged at the bottom of the slope board, and a pumping unit arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank for pumping water from a lower place to a higher place.

[0009] Further, the protection component includes a protection net covering the top of the area separated by the grid, a support frame arranged on the peripheral side of the protection net, and stud bolts connected to the slope board are arranged at the end corners of the support frame.

[0010] Further, the water return component further includes a first filter screen arranged on the top surface of the water collecting tank for filtering rain impurities.

[0011] Further, the pumping unit includes a water pump body arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, an L-shaped spray frame arranged on the slope board, and several nozzles facing the grid are arranged on the inner surface of the L-shaped spray frame.

[0012] Further, a second filter screen is provided in the front of the water collecting tank corresponding to multiple rows of through openings and is connected; the second filter screen is used to filter sediment.

[0013] Further, one end of the second filter screen is provided with an end block that opens and closes on the side of the water collecting tank.

[0014] Further, an end block connected to the side of the water pump body is provided on the other side of the water collecting tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the provided protection assembly, the utility model can support and protect the soil layer separated by squares on the reservoir slope surface, and through the provided squares, a good irrigation environment is provided, so that the plant roots growing in the soil layer are developed and extend deep into the reservoir slope surface, which is beneficial to reinforce the reservoir slope surface, achieve the support and protection effect, and ensure the stability and safety of the slope surface; also through the provided water return assembly, in rainy weather, the accumulation and filtration storage of water can be completed, and in the case of less rain, the water pump body is used to pump water for irrigation and nourishment, so that the plant roots grow in a good state, further ensuring the sand and soil fixation effects of the reservoir slope surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the utility model are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one perspective of the whole of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural diagram at A in

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural diagram at B in

[0021] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one perspective of an embodiment of the utility model applied to the reservoir slope surface.

[0022] In the figure: 1, slope plate; 2, square; 3, through opening; 4, protection assembly; 41, protection net; 42, support frame; 43, stud; 5, water return assembly; 51, water collecting tank; 521, water pump body; 522, L-shaped spray rack; 523, nozzle; 53, first filter screen; 54, second filter screen; 55, end block. Specific embodiments

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back,...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first" and "second" involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, or solution B, or the solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, a reservoir slope protection device of the present utility model includes a slope plate 1 attached to the reservoir slope. A plurality of grids 2 are evenly arranged on the slope plate 1, and a through port 3 for water flow is arranged between several grids 2 in a column;

[0027] A protection component 4 is detachably arranged on the grid 2 for supporting and protecting the soil layer of the reservoir slope separated within the grid 2;

[0028] A water return component 5 includes a water collection tank 51 arranged at the bottom of the slope plate 1 and a pumping unit arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the water collection tank 51 for pumping water from a lower place to a higher place. With such a design, the slope plate 1 is fixed on the reservoir slope by using structures such as rivets and pins to prevent large - area collapse of the reservoir slope;

[0029] Also, several evenly distributed squares 2 machined on the slope plate 1 can equally spacedly separate the soil layer on the reservoir slope surface, and through the through openings 3 penetratingly opened at the adjacent ends of several squares 2 in a row, it can smoothly ensure that rainwater does not accumulate on the reservoir slope surface, preventing the phenomenon of plant root rot due to waterlogging;

[0030] The detachable protective component 4 at the opening area on the square 2 can, on the one hand, support and protect the soil layer separated by the square 2 on the reservoir slope surface, and on the other hand, provide a good irrigation environment, enabling the plant roots growing in the soil layer to be well-developed and grow deep into the reservoir slope surface, which is beneficial to reinforce the reservoir slope surface, thereby achieving a good support and protection effect;

[0031] The water return component 5 designed at the bottom of the slope plate 1 can not only complete the accumulation, filtration and storage of water, but also use the water pump body 521 to pump water for irrigation and nourishment, enabling the plant roots to grow in a good state and further ensuring the reinforcement effect of the reservoir slope surface.

[0032] It should be noted that the plants planted on the reservoir slope surface are generally lawns.

[0033] In an embodiment, the protective component 4 includes a protective net 41 covering the top of the area separated by the square 2 and a support frame 42 arranged on the peripheral sides of the protective net 41. The end corners of the support frame 42 are provided with studs 43 connected to the slope plate 1. Designed in this way, through the screw holes machined on the slope plate 1 corresponding to the four sides of the square 2 and using the studs 43, the support frame 42 supporting and fixing the protective net 41 can be combined at the square 2. Through the pores of the protective net 41, it can support and protect the gravel and soil blocks without affecting the normal growth of plants, preventing the occurrence of falling stones.

[0034] It should be noted that once the protective net 41 is damaged, the studs 43 can be loosened reversely to complete the disassembly operation of the protective component 4 assembled within a single square 2, and the operation is simple.

[0035] In an embodiment, the water return component 5 further includes a first filter screen 53 arranged on the top surface of the water collection tank 51 and used for filtering rain impurities. Designed in this way, through the first filter screen 53 fixed to the top surface of the water collection tank 51 by bolts, it can filter and separate the rainwater impurities, reduce the impurities entering the water collection tank 51, and ensure the use effect of the water pump body 521.

[0036] In one embodiment, the pumping unit includes a water pump body 521 disposed on one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 51, and an L-shaped spray rack 522 disposed on the slope plate 1. A plurality of nozzles 523 facing the grid 2 are provided on the inner surface of the L-shaped spray rack 522. With this design, through the L-shaped spray rack 522 embedded in the groove machined by turning on the L-shaped end on one side of the slope plate 1, and the water pump body 521 connected to the water inlet end of the L-shaped spray rack 522 through a hose, under the power action of the water pump body 521, the generated conveying power drives the water accumulated in the water collecting tank 51 to be conveyed to a higher place through the hose, the L-shaped spray rack 522, and the nozzles 523, thereby completing the plant irrigation operation in rainy weather.

[0037] In one embodiment, a second filter screen 54 is provided on the front surface of the water collecting tank 51 corresponding to multiple rows of through openings 3 and is connected. The second filter screen 54 is used for filtering sediment. With this design, through the guide rail frame installed on the front surface inside the water collecting tank 51 and close to the inner side, and the second filter screen 54 sliding horizontally and combined on the guide rail frame, the larger-particle sediment in the water flowing into the water collecting tank 51 can be filtered and intercepted through the mesh holes of the second filter screen 54.

[0038] In one embodiment, one end of the second filter screen 54 is provided with an end block 55 that opens and closes on the side of the water collecting tank 51. With this design, through the end block 55 detachably assembled on one side of the water collecting tank 51, and the inner end of the end block 55 is welded and fixed to the end of the second filter screen 54, the second filter screen 54 can be driven to move out or move in by horizontally pulling the end block 55, realizing the function of regular cleaning and maintaining the filtering effect.

[0039] In one embodiment, another side of the water collecting tank 51 is provided with an end block 55 connected to the side surface of the water pump body 521. With this design, through the end block 55 detachably assembled on the other side of the water collecting tank 51 and connected to the side surface of the water pump body 521, the water pump body 521 can be taken out regularly through the end block 55 on this side, and the maintenance is simple and convenient.

[0040] It should be noted that inclined surfaces are machined on the top surfaces of the two end blocks 55, which can produce an inclined effect, enabling rainwater to slide smoothly into the interior of the water collecting tank 51.

[0041] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention.

Claims

1. A reservoir slope protection device, comprising a slope plate (1) arranged on the reservoir slope, characterized in that: A plurality of squares (2) are evenly arranged on the slope plate (1), and a through hole (3) for water to pass through is arranged between the plurality of squares (2) in a row; A protection component (4) is detachably arranged on the grid (2) and is used to support and protect the soil layer on the slope of the reservoir separated in the grid (2); The water return assembly (5) comprises a water collection tank (51) arranged at the bottom of the slope plate (1), and a pumping unit arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (51) and used for pumping water from a low place to a high place.

2. A reservoir slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (4) comprises a protection net (41) covering the top of the area separated by the grid (2), and a support frame (42) arranged on the sides of the protection net (41), wherein the end corners of the support frame (42) are provided with studs (43) connected to the slope plate (1).

3. A reservoir slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water return assembly (5) also includes a filter screen (53) disposed on the top surface of the water collection tank (51) and used for filtering rainwater impurities.

4. A reservoir slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping unit comprises a water pump body (521) arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (51), and an L-shaped spray frame (522) arranged on the slope plate (1); the inner surface of the L-shaped spray frame (522) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (523) facing the grid (2).

5. A reservoir slope protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second filter screen (54) is provided on the front side of the water collecting tank (51) and corresponds to the multiple rows of openings (3). The second filter screen (54) is used to filter sediment.

6. A reservoir slope protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second filter screen (54) is provided with an end block (55) opened and closed on the side of the water collecting tank (51).

7. A reservoir slope protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other side of the water collecting tank (51) is provided with an end block (55) connected to the side of the water pump body (521).

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