Road self-circulation seepage and storage structure
By designing a self-circulation and storage structure of roads including filter plates, push plates, limit columns, springs and sealing plates, the problem of pipeline blockage caused by garbage in the integrated system of rainwater seepage and storage of municipal roads is solved, effectively separation and discharge of garbage is achieved, and drainage efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422018828.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
During the drainage process of the existing integrated municipal road rainwater seepage storage and discharge system, road garbage is easily discharged into the pipeline with rainwater, resulting in pipeline blockage and affecting drainage treatment.
A road self-circulation infiltration and storage structure is designed, including components such as infiltration and storage box, filter plate, push plate, limit column, spring and sealing plate. The filter plate separates rainwater and garbage. When too much garbage accumulates, the filter plate tilts to open the sealing plate, and the push plate drives the garbage to discharge; when the accumulated water is higher than the blocking plate, the float drives the blocking plate to lift, and the drain pipe discharges excess accumulated water.
Effectively separate and discharge road garbage, avoid pipeline blockage, improve drainage efficiency, and ensure normal discharge of road water accumulation.
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Figure CN222936154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban road drainage, in particular to a road self-circulation infiltration and storage structure. Background Technique
[0002] With the acceleration of urban construction, urban roads are becoming increasingly modern. The road drainage system is the key to ensuring the quality of roads, and planning and design are particularly important. Currently, road drainage problems are mainly solved by setting drainage pits on both sides of the road surface, and the drainage pits are covered with grid covers to ensure safety. The accumulated water flows into the drainage pits through the grid covers and is then transported to the designated location through pipelines, effectively alleviating the problem of water accumulation on municipal roads and improving the safety and smoothness of the travel environment for citizens.
[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number is: CN211256555U, which discloses an integrated rainwater infiltration, storage and drainage system for municipal roads; belonging to the technical field of urban road drainage; its technical key points include a greening pool, a ground base layer, an infiltration and storage box, a motor vehicle lane and a non-motor vehicle lane. The upper surface of the ground base layer is fixedly connected with a permeable asphalt layer. A group of sieve boxes are opened on the upper surface of the ground base layer. A water tank is fixedly embedded in the interior of the ground base layer. Both side surfaces of the water tank are fixedly connected with pipelines. One ends of the two pipelines far away from the water tank are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two water tanks. The upper surface of the ground base layer is fixedly connected with a greening pool, and a cavity one is opened in the interior of the ground base layer. This efficient integrated rainwater infiltration, storage and drainage system for municipal roads realizes the function of guiding water into the municipal drainage pipe after the infiltration and storage box is full by setting a buoyancy block to drive a sliding plate to slide upward, so that a plug is inserted into the T-shaped pipe for current limiting, improving the drainage efficiency and realizing the infiltration and storage function, enhancing the practicability of the device. However, in actual use, the above device has the problem that when draining the road water accumulation, road garbage will be discharged into the pipeline together with the rainwater, which is likely to cause the pipeline to be blocked, affecting the normal drainage treatment. Therefore, a road self-circulation infiltration and storage structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a road self-circulation infiltration and storage structure, aiming to improve the problem that road garbage will be discharged into the pipeline together with the rainwater in the prior art, which is likely to cause the pipeline to be blocked.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: A road self-circulating infiltration and storage structure includes an infiltration and storage box. Both the front and rear sides of the infiltration and storage box are provided with second sliding grooves. Slide rods are slidably connected inside the two second sliding grooves. A filter plate is rotatably connected between the adjacent two slide rods. Sliding grooves are provided at the bottoms of the filter plates. Push plates are slidably connected between the adjacent two sliding grooves. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottoms of the filter plates. Limiting columns are fixedly connected between the adjacent fixing blocks. The bottoms of the push plates are slidably connected to the outer walls of the limiting columns. First springs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two limiting columns. A sealing plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter plate. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sealing plates. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner right sides of the infiltration and storage box. Second springs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two connecting rods. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods penetrate through the tops of the limiting blocks and are fixedly connected with iron blocks. Small magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the inner bottom sides of the infiltration and storage box. A discharge port is provided on the right side of the infiltration and storage box. A storage mechanism is arranged inside the infiltration and storage box.
[0006] Through the above technical solution: The filter plate can separate rainwater and garbage. When the garbage on the filter plate reaches a certain weight, it will drive the right side of the filter plate to slide downward, so that the push plate will discharge the garbage. In this way, the garbage can be filtered and stored, avoiding the blockage of the pipeline.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The storage mechanism includes a drain pipe. The right end of the drain pipe is communicated with the left bottom of the infiltration and storage box. First sliding grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the infiltration and storage box. Sliding columns are slidably connected inside the two first sliding grooves. A blocking plate is fixedly connected between the adjacent two sliding columns. A plurality of hanging buckles are fixedly connected to the tops of the blocking plates. Floats are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of hanging buckles. A water outlet pipe is communicated with the front side of the infiltration and storage box.
[0009] Through the above technical solution: When water is discharged into the bottom of the infiltration and storage box and the water level reaches the blocking plate, the blocking plate will be lifted upward by the float, so that the excess water is discharged through the drain pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Fixing frames are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the infiltration and storage box. Fixing buckles are slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames. A collection box is fixedly connected between the adjacent two fixing buckles.
[0012] Through the above technical solution: The fixing of the collection box can be realized by the fixing frame cooperating with the fixing buckle, which facilitates the collection and treatment of the discharged garbage through the collection box.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] Handles are fixedly connected to the tops of the collection boxes, and anti-slip sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two handles.
[0015] Through the above technical solution: The friction during grasping can be increased by the handle cooperating with the anti-slip sleeve.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] An observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the infiltration and storage box, and a scale bar is provided on the front side of the observation window.
[0018] Through the above technical solution:
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] Support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the infiltration and storage box, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the multiple support columns.
[0021] Through the above technical solution: The support columns and the rubber pads can improve the stability and firmness of the entire device.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] An inlet plate is fixedly connected to the top of the infiltration and storage box.
[0024] Through the above technical solution: The inlet plate can achieve the inflow of accumulated water and at the same time avoid the inflow of more garbage.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] Bolts are threadedly connected to the four corners at the top of the inlet plate.
[0027] Through the above technical solution: The inlet plate is fixed by the bolts to improve safety.
[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In the present utility model, the water accumulation and garbage are filtered by the filter plate. When too much garbage accumulates, the filter plate will tilt to the right due to its weight, and at the same time drive the sealing plate to open. When the sealing plate reaches the bottom, the iron block is adsorbed on the small magnet, and at the same time the pushing plate will drive the garbage to be discharged through the discharge port. After the garbage has fallen, the filter plate is lifted by the second spring, and at the same time the first spring pulls the pushing plate back to its original position, facilitating the next round of filtering treatment of the water accumulation.
[0030] 2. In the present utility model, when the water accumulation inside the infiltration and storage tank reaches the top of the blocking plate, the water accumulation will drive multiple floating balls on the top of the blocking plate to float. The floating balls are connected to the blocking plate through hanging buckles. In this way, when the floating balls float up, they drive the blocking plate to lift, exposing the outlet of the drain pipe, thereby completing the discharge of the excess water accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a road self-circulating infiltration and storage structure proposed by the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a filtering device of a road self-circulating infiltration and storage structure proposed by the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a storage device of a road self-circulating infiltration and storage structure proposed by the present utility model.
[0034] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0035] 1. Infiltration and storage tank; 2. Storage mechanism; 201. Drain pipe; 202. First sliding groove; 203. Sliding column; 204. Blocking plate; 205. Hanging buckle; 206. Floating ball; 207. Outlet pipe; 3. Second sliding groove; 4. Slide bar; 5. Filter plate; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Pushing plate; 8. Fixed block; 9. Limit post; 10. First spring; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Limit block; 14. Second spring; 15. Iron block; 16. Small magnet; 17. Discharge port; 18. Collection box; 19. Handle; 20. Anti-slip sleeve; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Fixed buckle; 23. Observation window; 24. Scale bar; 25. Support column; 26. Rubber pad; 27. Water inlet plate; 28. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a road self - circulating infiltration and storage structure, including an infiltration and storage box 1. Sliding grooves two 3 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the infiltration and storage box 1. Slide rods 4 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves two 3. Filter plates 5 are rotatably connected between the adjacent ends of the two slide rods 4. Sliding grooves 6 are opened at the bottoms of the filter plates 5. Push plates 7 are slidably connected between the adjacent ends of the two sliding grooves 6. Fixing blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottoms of the filter plates 5. Limiting columns 9 are fixedly connected between the adjacent multiple fixing blocks 8. The bottoms of the push plates 7 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the limiting columns 9. Spring one 10 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two limiting columns 9. A sealing plate 11 is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter plate 5. Connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sealing plates 11. Limiting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the inner right sides of the infiltration and storage box 1. Spring two 14 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two connecting rods 12. The bottoms of the two connecting rods 12 penetrate through the tops of the limiting blocks 13 and are fixedly connected with iron blocks 15. Small magnetic blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom sides of the infiltration and storage box 1. A discharge port 17 is opened on the right side of the infiltration and storage box 1. A storage mechanism 2 is arranged inside the infiltration and storage box 1. Fixing frames 21 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the infiltration and storage box 1. Fixing buckles 22 are slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixing frames 21. A collection box 18 is fixedly connected between the adjacent ends of the two fixing buckles 22.
[0038] Specifically, sliding grooves two 3 are opened on both sides of the infiltration and storage box 1. The slide rods 4 are connected through the sliding grooves two 3. The adjacent ends of the slide rods 4 are fixed with filter plates 5. A sealing plate 11 is installed on the right side of the filter plate 5. When the filter plate 5 tilts to the right, the slide rod 4 will drive the filter plate 5 to slide to the right. At this time, sliding grooves 6 are opened at the tops of the filter plates 5. The push plates 7 are limited and installed through the sliding grooves 6. The push plates 7 will drive the garbage to slide to the right, so that the garbage is discharged through the discharge port 17 on the right side of the infiltration and storage box 1. Fixing blocks 8 are installed at the four corners at the bottoms of the filter plates 5. The limiting columns 9 are connected through the fixing blocks 8. The bottoms of the push plates 7 slide on the surfaces of the limiting columns 9. At the same time, spring one 10 is installed on the outer walls of the limiting columns 9. In this way, when the filter plate 5 is lifted, the push plate 7 is pulled back to its original position by spring one 10. At the same time, connecting rods 12 are installed at the bottoms of the sealing plates 11. The connecting rods 12 are limited through the limiting blocks 13. An iron block 15 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12. When the filter plate 5 tilts, the iron block 13 will adsorb to the small magnetic block 16. In this way, the rising speed of the filter plate 5 can be slowed down. At the same time, when the garbage on the filter plate 5 has fallen off, the filter plate 5 will be lifted by the spring two 14 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12, which is convenient for the next round of filtration treatment of the accumulated water.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 andFigure 3 , the storage mechanism 2 includes a drain pipe 201. The right end of the drain pipe 201 is connected to the left bottom of the infiltration and storage tank 1. Slide grooves 202 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the infiltration and storage tank 1. Slide columns 203 are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 202. A blocking plate 204 is fixedly connected between the adjacent two slide columns 203. A plurality of hanging buckles 205 are fixedly connected to the tops of the blocking plates 204. A plurality of floating buoys 206 are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of hanging buckles 205. A water outlet pipe 207 is connected to the front side of the infiltration and storage tank 1.
[0040] Specifically, slide grooves 202 are provided on both sides of the infiltration and storage tank 1. The slide columns 203 are slidably limited through the slide grooves 202. A blocking plate 204 is fixed between the slide columns 203. The position of the drain pipe 201 is sealed through the blocking plate 204. When the accumulated water inside the infiltration and storage tank 1 reaches the top of the blocking plate 204, the accumulated water will drive a plurality of floating buoys 206 at the top of the blocking plate 204 to float. The floating buoys 206 and the blocking plate 204 are connected through the hanging buckles 205. In this way, when the floating buoys 206 float up, the blocking plate 204 is driven to lift, thereby exposing the outlet of the drain pipe 201, and thus completing the discharge of the excess accumulated water.
[0041] Refer to Figure 1 , an observation window 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the infiltration and storage tank 1. A scale bar 24 is provided on the front side of the observation window 23. Rubber pads 26 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the infiltration and storage tank 1. A water inlet plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the infiltration and storage tank 1. Bolts 28 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the top of the water inlet plate 27. Handles 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 18. Anti-slip sleeves 20 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two handles 19.
[0042] Specifically, the internal water storage state can be conveniently observed through the observation window 23 on the front side of the infiltration and storage tank 1. At the same time, support columns 25 are fixed around the infiltration and storage tank 1. The stability and firmness of the entire device can be improved through the cooperation of the support columns 25 and the rubber pads 26.
[0043] Working principle: Firstly, when filtering accumulated water, the accumulated water mixed with garbage will fall onto the surface of the filter plate 5. When too much garbage accumulates on the filter plate 5, the filter plate 5 will tilt to the right due to the weight. At this time, the filter plate 5 will drive the sealing plate 11 to open. When the sealing plate 11 reaches the bottom, the iron block 13 at the bottom of the connecting rod 12 will be adsorbed on the small magnet 16. At the same time, the push plate 7 on the filter plate 5 will drive the garbage to slide to the right, so that the garbage is discharged through the discharge port 17 on the right side of the infiltration and storage tank 1. After all the garbage on the filter plate 5 has fallen, the filter plate 5 will be lifted by the second spring 14 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12. When the filter plate 5 is lifted, the push plate 7 is pulled back to its original position by the first spring 10, which is convenient for the next round of filtering of the accumulated water. And when the accumulated water inside the infiltration and storage tank 1 reaches the top of the blocking plate 204, the accumulated water will drive a plurality of floats 206 on the top of the blocking plate 204 to float. The floats 206 and the blocking plate 204 are connected by a hanging buckle 205. In this way, when the floats 206 float up, the blocking plate 204 is driven to lift, exposing the outlet of the drain pipe 201, thus completing the discharge of the excess accumulated water.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road self-circulating seepage storage structure, comprising a seepage storage box (1), characterized in that: The seepage storage box (1) is provided with two slide grooves (3) on both the front and rear sides, and the two slide grooves (3) are slidably connected with slide rods (4) inside, and filter plates (5) are rotatably connected between the two adjacent slide rods (4), and the bottom of the filter plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove (6), and the two adjacent sliding grooves (6) are slidably connected with a push plate (7), and the four corners of the bottom of the filter plate (5) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (8), and the adjacent fixed blocks (8) are fixedly connected with limit columns (9), and the bottom of the push plate (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit column (9), and the outer walls of the two limit columns (9) are fixedly connected. A spring 1 (10) is connected, the right side of the filter plate (5) is rotatably connected to a sealing plate (11), the bottom of the sealing plate (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12), the right side of the inside of the seepage storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a limit block (13), the outer walls of the two connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to a spring 2 (14), the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (12) pass through the top of the limit block (13) and are fixedly connected to an iron block (15), the inner bottom of the seepage storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a small magnetic block (16), the right side of the seepage storage box (1) is provided with a discharge port (17), and the inner side of the seepage storage box (1) is provided with a storage mechanism (2).
2. A road self-circulating seepage storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (2) comprises a drainage pipe (201), the right end of the drainage pipe (201) is connected to the left bottom of the seepage storage box (1), the front and rear sides of the seepage storage box (1) are provided with a slide groove (202), the interiors of the two slide grooves (202) are slidably connected with a sliding column (203), a blocking plate (204) is fixedly connected between the two adjacent sliding columns (203), the tops of the blocking plates (204) are fixedly connected with a plurality of hanging buckles (205), the tops of the plurality of hanging buckles (205) are fixedly connected with a float (206), and the front side of the seepage storage box (1) is connected with a water outlet pipe (207).
3. A road self-circulating seepage storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the seepage storage box (1) are fixedly connected to fixing frames (21), adjacent sides of the two fixing frames (21) are slidably connected to fixing buckles (22), and a collection box (18) is fixedly connected between the adjacent two fixing buckles (22).
4. A road self-circulating seepage storage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (18) is fixedly connected to a handle (19), and the outer walls of the two handles (19) are fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (20).
5. The road self-circulation seepage storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the seepage storage box (1), and a scale bar (24) is provided on the front side of the observation window (23).
6. A road self-circulating seepage storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (25) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the seepage storage box (1), and rubber pads (26) are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the plurality of support columns (25).
7. The road self-circulation seepage storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the seepage storage box (1).
8. A road self-circulating seepage storage structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Bolts (28) are threadedly connected at the four corners on the top of the water inlet plate (27).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Municipal road rainwater seepage, storage and drainage integrated system
CN211256555U