Optical fiber wire arrangement box convenient to install

By designing the hoop holder mechanism and wire management mechanism in the fiber tap box, the problems of complex disassembly and assembly and difficulty in troubleshooting of traditional fiber tap box are solved, and rapid disassembly and assembly and orderly wiring harness layout are achieved, which improves operational safety.

CN222939301UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03SHAANXI CHANGYI ELECTRONIC ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422013835.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional fiber optic tap box has a complex fixing structure and complicated disassembly and assembly operations, which is not conducive to rapid aerial installation operations, and the centralized winding design of the internal wiring harness is not conducive to troubleshooting and maintenance.

Method used

An optical fiber tap box including a hoop mechanism and a wire management mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism achieves rapid tightening adjustment through the inner and outer arc frame clamping design and threaded rod adjustment knob. The wire management mechanism uses an independently adaptable wire management board and winding frame design to arrange the optical fiber wiring harness in an orderly manner.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly and troubleshooting of fiber optic tap box, reduces the air operation time and safety hazards of operators, and improves operation safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication engineering, in particular to an optical fiber wire arrangement box convenient to install, which comprises a hoop mechanism, an optical fiber distribution box is fixedly connected to the front face of the hoop mechanism, the hoop mechanism comprises an inner arc frame, an outer arc frame is connected to the outer side of the inner arc frame in a buckled mode, a movable frame is arranged in the outer arc frame, and the movable frame is connected with the optical fiber distribution box in a buckled mode. Compression-resistant springs are fixedly connected to the back side of the movable frame at equal intervals, and the outer ends of the compression-resistant springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer arc frame. The utility model aims to provide an optical fiber wire arrangement box convenient to install, so as to solve the problems that a conventional optical fiber distribution box is mostly fixed at the top of an outdoor electric pole, a fixing structure is mostly a U-shaped screw mechanism, a wrench needs to be matched for operation during disassembly and assembly, the operation is relatively counter-locked, rapid installation operation in the air is not facilitated, and the installation cost is low. And wire harnesses in the branch box are mostly designed to be wound and stored in a concentrated manner, so that troubleshooting and maintenance are not facilitated, and the practical use has great limitation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication engineering, in particular to an optical fiber cable management box which is convenient to install. Background Technique

[0002] An optical fiber is a fiber made of glass or plastic, and is also an optical conduction tool that uses the principle of total internal reflection of light to transmit light in these fibers; a transmitting device at one end of the optical fiber uses a light-emitting diode or a laser beam to send light pulses into the optical fiber, and a receiving device at the other end of the optical fiber uses a photosensitive component to detect the pulses; for the data transmission of current home broadband, optical fibers are required, and a distribution box is needed to concentrate the data of multiple households onto a main optical fiber for transmission.

[0003] Currently, traditional optical fiber distribution boxes are mostly fixed on the top of outdoor utility poles. Their fixing structures are mostly U-screw mechanisms. When disassembling and assembling, a wrench is required for operation, and the operation is relatively cumbersome, which is not conducive to rapid aerial installation operations. Moreover, the internal wire harnesses of the distribution box are mostly designed for centralized winding and storage, which is not conducive to troubleshooting and maintenance, and has great limitations in actual use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an optical fiber cable management box which is convenient to install, so as to solve the problems that traditional optical fiber distribution boxes are mostly fixed on the top of outdoor utility poles, their fixing structures are mostly U-screw mechanisms, a wrench is required for operation when disassembling and assembling, the operation is relatively cumbersome, which is not conducive to rapid aerial installation operations, and the internal wire harnesses of the distribution box are mostly designed for centralized winding and storage, which is not conducive to troubleshooting and maintenance, and has great limitations in actual use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An optical fiber cable management box which is convenient to install, including a hoop mechanism. The front of the hoop mechanism is fixedly connected with an optical fiber distribution box. The hoop mechanism includes an inner arc frame. The outer side of the inner arc frame is snap-connected with an outer arc frame. An activity frame is arranged inside the outer arc frame. Compression springs are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the back side of the activity frame. The outer ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer arc frame. The center of the outer side of the activity frame is rotatably connected with a threaded rod. The threaded rod is threadedly connected with the outer arc frame, and an adjustment knob is fixedly connected to the outer end. A limit knob is threadedly connected on the surface of the threaded rod between the adjustment knob and the outer arc frame;

[0007] The optical fiber splice box includes a box body, inside which a wire management mechanism is fixedly connected. The wire management mechanism includes a connection frame, inside which wire management plates are rotatably connected at equal intervals. A wire groove is formed on the front surface of the wire management plate, and a wire winding frame is fixedly connected to the center of the wire groove. Card slots are formed on both sides of the center of the wire winding frame and at both ends of the wire groove. Permanent magnets are embedded on both outer sides of the wire management plate, and wedge-shaped platforms are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the connection frame.

[0008] Preferably, rubber pads are integrated on the inner sides of the inner arc frame and the movable frame.

[0009] Preferably, the outer end of the inner arc frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body. A sealing plate is rotatably connected to one side of the front surface of the box body, and the other end of the sealing plate is snap-connected to a convex block on the corresponding side of the box body through a buckle.

[0010] Preferably, optical fiber outlets and optical fiber inlets are respectively formed at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the box body, and rubber sleeves are embedded in both the optical fiber outlets and the optical fiber inlets.

[0011] Preferably, a grip groove is formed at the center of the outer end of the wire management plate.

[0012] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the permanent magnets on the adjacent wire management plates inside the connection frame have opposite magnetic attractions, and the wedge-shaped platforms are formed by bending magnetic metal sheets.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, through the adoption of the clamping design of the inner and outer semi-circular arc frames and in cooperation with the threaded rod connected to the outer arc frame, the tightness between the movable frame and the utility pole can be quickly adjusted by rotating the adjusting knob. It can realize the quick manual disassembly and assembly of the hoop mechanism and the installed utility pole without the aid of tools, facilitating the quick disassembly and assembly operation of the optical fiber splice box in the outdoor air.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by adding a wire management mechanism inside the optical fiber splice box, with the aid of a number of independent and transferable wire management plates arranged inside the wire management mechanism, and in cooperation with the wire grooves, wire winding frames and card slots inside it, the optical fiber splice joints and corresponding wire harnesses can be received and stored in an independent unitized manner, thereby achieving an orderly wire management layout for the shunted optical fiber wire harnesses in sequence, facilitating subsequent maintenance and fault detection, thereby reducing the aerial operation duration, reducing the safety hazards of operators, and improving the operation safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is an application state diagram of an optical fiber wire management box with convenient installation according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a rear axle view of an optical fiber wire management box with convenient installation according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Front axial view of the open state of the sealing plate of an optical fiber cable management box with convenient installation according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Bottom axial view of the separated inner and outer arc frames of the hoop mechanism of an optical fiber cable management box with convenient installation according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Upper axial view of the cable management mechanism of an optical fiber cable management box with convenient installation according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Upper axial view of the cable management board of an optical fiber cable management box with convenient installation according to the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, hoop mechanism; 11, inner arc frame; 12, outer arc frame; 13, movable frame; 14, compression spring; 15, threaded rod; 16, adjusting knob; 17, limit knob; 18, rubber pad; 2, optical fiber splice box; 21, box body; 22, cable management mechanism; 221, connecting frame; 222, cable management board; 223, wire groove; 224, winding frame; 225, card slot; 226, permanent magnet; 227, wedge platform; 228, holding groove; 23, sealing plate; 24, buckle; 25, convex block; 26, optical fiber outlet; 27, optical fiber inlet; 3, electric pole. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] An optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install, includes a hoop mechanism 1. A fiber optic splice box 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the hoop mechanism 1 for fiber optic access to households. The hoop mechanism 1 includes an inner arc frame 11. An outer arc frame 12 is snap-connected to the outside of the inner arc frame 11. An active frame 13 is arranged inside the outer arc frame 12. A plurality of compression springs 14 are fixedly connected to the back side of the active frame 13 at equal intervals. The outer ends of the compression springs 14 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer arc frame 12. When the hoop mechanism 1 is clamped to the utility pole 18, it pushes the active frame 13 to make it close to the surface of the utility pole 18, achieving the effect of temporary clamping and preventing falling. The center of the outside of the active frame 13 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 15. The threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the outer arc frame 12 and is fixedly connected to an adjustment knob 16 at the outer end. During use, the adjustment knob 16 can be manually rotated, which can then drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. Then, by using the threaded connection between the threaded rod 15 and the outer arc frame 12 and the rotational connection with the active frame 13, the active frame 13 is driven to move, realizing the loosening and disassembly of the hoop mechanism 1 from the utility pole 18. This does not require the use of tools and the operation is simple and fast. A limit knob 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 15 between the adjustment knob 16 and the outer arc frame 12, which is used to structurally limit the threaded rod 15 after the hoop mechanism 1 is fixed to the utility pole 18 to prevent rotation and loosening, and its structure has high installation stability.

[0026] The fiber optic splice box 2 includes a box body 21. A cable management mechanism 22 is fixedly connected inside the box body 21. The cable management mechanism 22 includes a connecting frame 221. A plurality of cable management plates 222 are rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 221 at equal intervals. A cable groove 223 is opened on the front of the cable management plate 222. A winding frame 224 is fixedly connected to the center of the cable groove 223. Card slots 225 are opened on both sides of the center of the winding frame 224 and at both ends of the cable groove 223. Permanent magnets 226 are embedded on both outer sides of the outer end of the cable management plate 222. Wedge-shaped platforms 227 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame 221. During use, the optical fibers introduced into the fiber optic splice box 2 are shunted by a splitter and then sequentially plugged and unplugged with the external household fiber optic connectors. Then, each group of plugged optical fiber bundles are sequentially wound around the winding frames 224 inside the cable grooves 223 of each cable management plate 222. The connectors are clamped in the card slots 225 inside the winding frame 224, and the optical fiber bundles connected on both sides are clamped in the card slots 225 at both ends of the cable groove 223. Thus, an independent unit layout and storage design for the optical fiber bundles in the fiber optic splice box 2 is achieved, realizing an orderly cable management and fixation of the optical fibers in the fiber optic splice box 2, facilitating subsequent maintenance and troubleshooting, thereby reducing the aerial operation time, reducing the safety hazards of operators, and improving the operation safety.

[0027] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 , rubber pads 18 are integrated on the inner sides of the inner arc frame 11 and the active frame 13 to increase the friction force on the inner sides of the inner arc frame 11 and the active frame 13 and improve the temporary clamping effect of the hoop.

[0028] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 . The outer end of the inner arc frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 21. One side of the front of the box body 21 is rotatably connected with a sealing plate 23. The other end of the sealing plate 23 is snap-connected to the convex block 25 on the corresponding side of the box body 21 through a snap 24, meeting the design of the openable and closable sealing plate 23 on the front of the optical fiber distribution box 2, which is convenient for optical fiber maintenance and installation.

[0029] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 . On both sides of the bottom of the box body 21, an optical fiber outlet 26 and an optical fiber inlet 27 are respectively equidistantly provided for the access and connection of the optical fibers inside the optical fiber distribution box 2. Rubber sleeves are embedded in both the optical fiber outlet 26 and the optical fiber inlet 27 to improve the sealing performance at the interface, and the flexible contact can avoid damage to the wire harness during disassembly and installation, improving the operation safety.

[0030] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 . A grip groove 228 is provided at the center of the outer end of the wire management board 222 for the force application when the wire management board 222 is turned over.

[0031] In this embodiment, the contact surfaces of the permanent magnets 226 on the adjacent wire management boards 222 inside the connection frame 221 have opposite magnetic attractions, realizing the sequential magnetic attraction fixation of the adjacent wire management boards 222, which is convenient for the orderly downward flipping adsorption placement after installation and the sequential upward flipping adsorption fixation during maintenance; the wedge-shaped platform 227 is formed by bending a magnetic metal sheet and is used for the magnetic attraction fixation of the uppermost and lowermost wire management boards 222 inside the connection frame 221.

[0032] The working principle of the present utility model: During maintenance and fault troubleshooting, starting from the uppermost wire management board 222 of the connection frame 221, the wire management boards 222 can be sequentially turned upward for magnetic attraction fixation, so as to facilitate the orderly troubleshooting and maintenance of the corresponding wire groups independently stored in each wire management board 222.

[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation. Elements defined by the statement "including an..." do not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install, comprising a clamp mechanism (1), the front of which is fixedly connected to an optical fiber distribution box (2), characterized in that: The clamp mechanism (1) comprises an inner arc frame (11), the outer side of the inner arc frame (11) is snap-connected to the outer arc frame (12), a movable frame (13) is arranged inside the outer arc frame (12), a back side of the movable frame (13) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a compression spring (14), the outer end of the compression spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer arc frame (12), a threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outer center of the movable frame (13), the threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the outer arc frame (12), and an adjustment knob (16) is fixedly connected to the outer end, and a limit knob (17) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (15) and located between the adjustment knob (16) and the outer arc frame (12); The optical fiber distribution box (2) comprises a box body (21), a wire management mechanism (22) is fixedly connected inside the box body (21), the wire management mechanism (22) comprises a connecting frame (221), a wire management plate (222) is equidistantly rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (221), a wire groove (223) is provided on the front of the wire management plate (222), a winding frame (224) is fixedly connected at the center of the wire groove (223), clamping grooves (225) are provided on both sides of the center of the winding frame (224) and at both ends of the wire groove (223), permanent magnets (226) are embedded on both sides of the outer end of the wire management plate (222), and wedge-shaped platforms (227) are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame (221).

2. The optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pads (18) are integrated on the inner sides of the inner arc frame (11) and the movable frame (13).

3. The optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the inner arc frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (21), a sealing plate (23) is rotatably connected to one side of the front face of the box body (21), and the other end of the sealing plate (23) is snap-connected to a protrusion (25) on the corresponding side of the box body (21) via a snap-fit ​​(24).

4. The optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: Optical fiber access ports (26) and optical fiber access ports (27) are equidistantly provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body (21), and rubber sleeves are embedded in the optical fiber access ports (26) and the optical fiber access ports (27).

5. The optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grip groove (228) is provided at the center of the outer end of the wiring board (222).

6. The optical fiber cable management box that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the permanent magnets (226) on the adjacent wiring boards (222) inside the connecting frame (221) are magnetically opposite to each other, and the wedge-shaped platform (227) is formed by bending a magnetic metal sheet.