Edible mushroom harvesting vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting vehicles, and discloses an edible mushroom harvesting vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, a push rod is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the mounting frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame. And a picking and conveying assembly for picking and conveying the edible mushrooms is arranged on the mounting frame and the baffle. According to the edible mushroom harvesting vehicle, the picking and conveying assembly is arranged, the picking and conveying assembly drives a feeding frame, a limiting plate and a cutter plate to rotate after being used, the feeding frame rotates to cover edible mushrooms, and when the edible mushrooms touch the cutter plate and a slotting tool, the cutter plate moves towards the slotting tool, so that the edible mushrooms can be completely cut off; and the cut edible mushrooms fall between the rear part of the cutting board and the feeding frame, are conveyed to a baffle plate through the feeding frame, and fall onto the mounting frame through a material falling opening, so that the edible mushrooms are conveniently picked and conveyed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting vehicles, in particular to an edible fungus harvesting vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies that are edible. They are commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, pine mushroom (Matsutake), button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus. A few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.

[0003] The Chinese patent CN216906229U was retrieved and announced a multifunctional edible mushroom picking vehicle. Through the setting of the position adjustment mechanism, when it is necessary to harvest high beds of different heights, the position of the two threaded rods can be driven to move by the rotation of the motor, thereby changing the height of the lifting platform, so that the height of the mushroom basket and the fixed pedal can be effectively changed, which is convenient for harvesting high beds of different heights. Two fixed pedals are arranged on the lifting platform, which is convenient for harvesting high beds on both sides of the mushroom picking vehicle. Through the setting of the release mechanism, when it is necessary to take the mushroom basket When taking or placing, the two movable blocks can be driven to move by rotating the diamond block, so that the latch and the slot can be engaged or separated, so that the mushroom basket and the rotating frame are fixed or separated, so as to facilitate the rapid fixation or taking of the mushroom basket. It can be seen that the patent realizes changing the height of the lifting platform to facilitate the harvesting operation of high bed frames of different heights and to facilitate the rapid fixation or taking of the mushroom basket, but the patent does not explain how to pick edible fungi. If the edible fungi are picked manually, it will undoubtedly increase the labor intensity, so an edible fungus harvesting vehicle is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an edible mushroom harvesting vehicle, which has the advantage of being convenient for picking and transporting edible mushrooms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating the picking and transportation of edible fungi, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edible fungi harvesting vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, a push rod is fixedly installed on one side wall of the mounting frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame, and a picking and transportation component for picking and transporting edible fungi is arranged on the mounting frame and the baffle;

[0006] The picking and conveying assembly includes a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a feeding rack, a limiting plate, a knife plate, a knife insert and a material drop opening. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting rack, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the feeding rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the two ends of the feeding rack, the knife plate is installed between the opposite sides of the limiting plates on the front and rear sides, the knife insert is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, the knife plate and the knife insert correspond to each other, and the material drop opening is opened in the baffle.

[0007] Furthermore, the baffle is in an arc shape, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the feeding frame is in a cross shape, and the knife plate is in a triangular prism shape.

[0008] Furthermore, the baffle and the material drop port correspond to the feeding rack, and a material receiving box is placed on the top of the vehicle body and below the mounting rack.

[0009] Furthermore, a feeding assembly for collecting edible fungi is provided on the mounting frame, and the feeding assembly includes a movable roller, a feeding motor, a conveyor belt and a feeding plate. The movable roller is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the opposite side of the rear side wall of the mounting frame, the feeding motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the feeding motor is fixedly mounted on the movable roller, the conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the movable roller, and the feeding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an edible mushroom harvesting vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The edible fungus harvesting vehicle is provided with a picking and transporting component. After use, the picking and transporting component drives the feeding rack, the limiting plate and the knife plate to rotate. The feeding rack rotates to cover the edible fungi. When the edible fungi hit the knife plate and the inserting knife, the knife plate moves toward the inserting knife, and the edible fungi can be completely cut off. The cut edible fungi fall between the rear of the knife plate and the feeding rack. After being transported by the feeding rack, the edible fungi are sent to the baffle and fall onto the mounting rack through the drop port, thereby facilitating the picking and transport of the edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a front stereoscopic sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1 vehicle body, 2 mounting frame, 3 push rod, 4 baffle, 5 picking and transporting assembly, 51 rotating motor, 52 rotating shaft, 53 feeding frame, 54 limiting plate, 55 knife plate, 56 inserting knife, 57 dropping port, 6 receiving box, 7 feeding assembly, 71 movable roller, 72 feeding motor, 73 conveyor belt, 74 feeding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-3 A mushroom harvesting vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the mounting frame 2, so as to facilitate pushing the vehicle body 1, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame 2, and the baffle 4 is arc-shaped, and a material receiving box 6 is placed on the top of the vehicle body 1 and below the mounting frame 2 for storing and collecting edible mushrooms.

[0018] Among them, a feeding component 7 for collecting edible fungi is provided on the mounting frame 2, and the feeding component 7 includes an active roller 71, a feeding motor 72, a conveyor belt 73 and a feeding plate 74. The active roller 71 is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the opposite side of the rear side wall of the mounting frame 2, the feeding motor 72 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame 2, the output shaft of the feeding motor 72 is fixedly installed with the active roller 71, the conveyor belt 73 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the active roller 71, and the feeding plate 74 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 73. When the feeding motor 72 is started, the active roller 71 rotates, driving the conveyor belt 73 to transport, and the feeding plate 74 is driven to move, thereby pushing the edible fungi on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 73 to the receiving box 6 for collection.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 A picking and transporting assembly 5 for picking and transporting edible fungi is arranged on the mounting frame 2 and the baffle 4. The picking and transporting assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 51, a rotating shaft 52, a feeding rack 53, a limiting plate 54, a knife plate 55, a knife inserting 56 and a drop port 57. The rotating motor 51 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 2, and the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor 51. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2 for supporting the rotating shaft 52. The feeding rack 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52. The feeding rack 53 is cross-shaped and is used to transport the cut and picked edible fungi.

[0020] The blade 55 is mounted between the two opposite sides of the front and rear limit plates 54, and the blade 55 can be rotated to cut and pick the edible fungi. The blade 55 is in the shape of a triangular prism, and the inserting knife 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate 4. The blade 55 and the inserting knife 56 correspond to each other. When the blade 55 moves toward the inserting knife 56, there are relative plates 55 and inserting knives 56 on both sides of the edible fungi, ensuring that the edible fungi are effectively cut and picked, and avoiding the situation where the edible fungi are cut and tangled after being cut and picked. The drop opening 57 is opened in the baffle plate 4, and the baffle plate 4 and the drop opening 57 correspond to the feeding rack 53. The edible fungi after cutting and picking can enter the baffle plate 4 under the rotation and transportation of the feeding rack 53, and when the drop opening 57 is encountered, it falls into the conveyor belt 73 and is fed.

[0021] When this embodiment is in use, the vehicle body 1 is pushed into the edible fungus harvesting area, the rotating motor 51 and the feeding motor 72 are started, the rotating shaft 52, the feeding rack 53, the limiting plate 54 and the knife plate 55 rotate, the knife plate 55 shovels the edible fungi, and under the obstruction of the inserting knife 56, the edible fungi are cut and picked by the knife plate 55 and the inserting knife 56, and the cut and picked edible fungi fall into the gap between the feeding rack 53 and the knife plate 55. As the feeding rack 53 rotates, the cut and picked edible fungi are sent to the baffle 4 and gradually fall onto the conveyor belt 73. Under the rotation of the movable roller 71 and the transmission of the conveyor belt 73, the feeding plate 74 transports the cut and picked edible fungi to the receiving box 6 for collection.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the above embodiments are:

[0023] The edible fungus harvesting vehicle is provided with a picking and transporting component 5. After use, the picking and transporting component 5 drives the feeding rack 53, the limiting plate 54 and the knife plate 55 to rotate. The feeding rack 53 rotates to cover the edible fungi. When the edible fungi hit the knife plate 55 and the inserting knife 56, the knife plate 55 moves toward the inserting knife 56, so that the edible fungi can be completely cut off. The cut edible fungi fall between the rear of the knife plate 55 and the feeding rack 53. After the feeding rack 53 rotates, the cut edible fungi are sent to the baffle 4 and fall onto the conveyor belt 73 through the drop port 57, thereby facilitating the picking and transport of the edible fungi.

[0024] The rotating motor 51 and the feeding motor 72 mentioned in the text are both electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the text.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An edible mushroom harvesting vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), a mounting frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1), a push rod (3) fixedly mounted on one side wall of the mounting frame (2), and a baffle (4) fixedly connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) and the baffle plate (4) are provided with a picking and transporting component (5) for picking and transporting edible fungi; The picking and conveying assembly (5) comprises a rotating motor (51), a rotating shaft (52), a feeding frame (53), a limiting plate (54), a knife plate (55), a knife inserting (56) and a material drop opening (57); the rotating motor (51) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame (2); the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor (51); the feeding frame (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (52); the limiting plate (54) is fixedly connected to both ends of the feeding frame (53); the knife plate (55) is mounted between opposite sides of the limiting plate (54) at the front and rear sides; the knife inserting (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (4); the knife plate (55) corresponds to the knife inserting (56); and the material drop opening (57) is opened in the baffle (4).

2. The edible mushroom harvesting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (4) is in an arc shape, the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2), the feeding frame (53) is in a cross shape, and the knife plate (55) is in a triangular prism shape.

3. The edible mushroom harvesting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (4) and the material drop opening (57) both correspond to the material feeding rack (53), and a material receiving box (6) is placed on the top of the vehicle body (1) and below the mounting rack (2).

4. The edible mushroom harvesting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is provided with a feeding assembly (7) for collecting edible fungi, and the feeding assembly (7) comprises a movable roller (71), a feeding motor (72), a conveyor belt (73) and a feeding plate (74); the movable roller (71) is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the opposite side of the rear side wall of the mounting frame (2); the feeding motor (72) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame (2); the output shaft of the feeding motor (72) is fixedly mounted on the movable roller (71); the conveyor belt (73) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the movable roller (71); and the feeding plate (74) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (73).

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