Intelligent irrigation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent irrigation mechanism which comprises an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, a water and fertilizer header pipe is arranged on one side of the intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer header pipe at intervals, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipelines at intervals, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer header pipe at intervals. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the branch pipeline and the water and fertilizer main pipe, the adjusting mechanism comprises two fixing rings, two vertical seats, an adjusting seat and a connecting pipe, the two fixing rings are fixed on the water and fertilizer main pipe at an interval, a [-shaped table is fixed between the two fixing rings, the two vertical seats are fixed on the [-shaped table at an interval, and the adjusting seat is fixed on the connecting pipe. According to the intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, the problem that when an existing intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is used, the distance between a nozzle and a crop root zone cannot be rapidly adjusted according to the planting conditions of different crops, and then the irrigation quality is reduced is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an intelligent irrigation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] An intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine is an intelligent agricultural equipment system that integrates irrigation and fertilization. It can achieve precise irrigation and fertilization, improve agricultural production efficiency while reducing resource consumption. Using a water pressure system, soluble solid or liquid fertilizers are added to the fertilizer tank. Its working principle is to automatically proportion through a fertilizer applicator, and evenly, regularly, and quantitatively apply the fertilizers into the root zone of crops along with water. The Internet of Things technology is used to achieve remote control and monitoring functions, and the irrigation and fertilization processes are completed automatically.

[0003] However, when the existing intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine is in use, it is unable to quickly adjust the distance between the nozzle and the root zone of crops according to the planting conditions of different crops, thereby reducing the quality of irrigation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new intelligent irrigation mechanism to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent irrigation mechanism, which solves the problem that when the existing intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine is in use, it is unable to quickly adjust the distance between the nozzle and the root zone of crops according to the planting conditions of different crops, thereby reducing the quality of irrigation.

[0006] The intelligent irrigation mechanism provided by the utility model includes an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine. A water and fertilizer main pipe is arranged on one side of the intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine. A plurality of branch pipes are arranged at intervals on one side of the water and fertilizer main pipe. A plurality of nozzles are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the branch pipes. A plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged at intervals on one side of the water and fertilizer main pipe;

[0007] An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the branch pipe and the water and fertilizer main pipe. The adjusting mechanism includes two fixing rings, two vertical seats, an adjusting seat, and a connecting pipe;

[0008] The two fixing rings are fixedly arranged on the water and fertilizer main pipe at intervals. A U-shaped platform is fixed between the two fixing rings. Two vertical seats are fixedly arranged at intervals on the U-shaped platform. The adjusting seat is slidably arranged between the two vertical seats. The connecting pipe is fixed on the adjusting seat;

[0009] One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the branch pipe through a flange, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a hose.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the two vertical seats through high-strength bolts.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a solenoid valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting block is fixed to the other end of the branch pipe, two support columns are provided through the lifting block, and the support columns are slidably connected to the lifting block;

[0013] A base is fixed at the bottom of the two support columns.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of limit grooves are provided at intervals on the support column, a limit column is provided on one side of the lifting block, one end of the limit column extends into the limit groove, and a pull plate is fixed to the other end of the limit column.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a spring is sleeved on the limiting column, one end of the spring is fixed on the pulling plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the lifting block.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model: when the device is used, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the nozzle and the crop, the staff only needs to close the solenoid valve, and then move the adjustment seat upward or downward along the two upright seats. After the movement is completed, the adjustment seat is fixed by a high-strength bolt to complete the fixation of one end of the branch pipe;

[0017] Pulling the two pull plates drives the limit column to disengage from the limit groove. At this time, the position of the lifting block can be adjusted along the support column to ensure that the lifting block and the adjustment seat are in the same plane. After the adjustment is completed, release the pull plate. Under the action of the spring, the limit column can enter the limit groove to complete the fixation of the other end of the branch pipe. In summary, compared with the prior art, the irrigation mechanism can quickly adjust the irrigation height of the nozzle, is simple and convenient to operate, greatly improves its flexibility, and is suitable for irrigation of different crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The main structure of the intelligent irrigation mechanism provided by the utility model is a three-dimensional view Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The main structure of the intelligent irrigation mechanism provided by the utility model is a three-dimensional view Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural view of the stand provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural view of the support column provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A shown.

[0023] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine; 2, main water and fertilizer pipe; 3, branch pipe; 4, fixing ring; 5, vertical seat; 6, adjusting seat; 7, connecting pipe; 8, C-shaped platform; 9, water outlet pipe; 10, hose; 11, high-strength bolt; 12, solenoid valve; 13, lifting block; 14, support column; 15, base; 16, limit groove; 17, limit post; 18, pull plate; 19, spring; 20, nozzle. Specific implementation mode

[0024] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , where Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the main structure of the intelligent irrigation mechanism provided by the present utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the main structure of the intelligent irrigation mechanism provided by the present utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure view of the vertical seat provided by the present utility model; Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure view of the support column provided by the present utility model; Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A shown in

[0026] In the specific implementation process, as Figure 1-Figure 5 shown, it includes an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine 1. A main water and fertilizer pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine 1. A number of branch pipes 3 are arranged at intervals on one side of the main water and fertilizer pipe 2. A number of nozzles 20 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the branch pipes 3. A number of water outlet pipes 9 are arranged at intervals on one side of the main water and fertilizer pipe 2. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the branch pipes 3 and the main water and fertilizer pipe 2. The adjusting mechanism includes two fixing rings 4, two vertical seats 5, an adjusting seat 6 and a connecting pipe 7. The two fixing rings 4 are fixedly arranged on the main water and fertilizer pipe 2 at intervals. A C-shaped platform 8 is fixed between the two fixing rings 4. Two vertical seats 5 are fixedly arranged at intervals on the C-shaped platform 8. An adjusting seat 6 is slidably arranged between the two vertical seats 5. A connecting pipe 7 is fixed on the adjusting seat 6. The adjusting seat 6 is fixedly connected with the two vertical seats 5 through high-strength bolts 11. When the device is in use, when it is necessary to adjust the irrigation height of the nozzle 20, the staff only needs to close the solenoid valve 12, and then move the adjusting seat 6 up or down along the two vertical seats 5. After the movement is completed, the adjusting seat 6 can be fixed by the high-strength bolt 11 to complete the fixation of one end of the branch pipe 3.

[0027] One end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the branch pipe 3 through a flange, and the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the water outlet pipe 9 through a hose 10. The water outlet pipe 9 is equipped with a solenoid valve 12 for controlling the irrigation amount of the nozzle 20.

[0028] A lifting block 13 is fixed to the other end of the branch pipe 3, and two supporting columns 14 are arranged on the lifting block 13, and the supporting columns 14 are slidably connected with the lifting block 13. A base 15 is fixed to the bottom of the two supporting columns 14, and a plurality of limiting grooves 16 are arranged on the supporting columns 14 at intervals. A limiting column 17 is arranged on one side of the lifting block 13, and one end of the limiting column 17 extends into the limiting groove 16, and a pulling plate 18 is fixed to the other end of the limiting column 17. A spring 19 is sleeved on the limiting column 17, and one end of the spring 19 is fixed on the pulling plate 18, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixed on the lifting block 13. Pulling the two pulling plates 18 drives the limiting column 17 to disengage from the limiting groove 16. At this time, the position of the lifting block 13 can be adjusted along the supporting columns 14 to ensure that the lifting block 13 and the adjusting seat 6 are located in the same plane. After the adjustment is completed, the pulling plate 18 is released, and the limiting column 17 can enter the limiting groove 16 under the action of the spring 19.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is used, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the nozzle 20 and the crop, the staff only needs to close the solenoid valve 12, and then move the adjustment seat 6 upward or downward along the two upright seats 5. After the movement is completed, the adjustment seat 6 is fixed by the high-strength bolt 11 to complete the fixation of one end of the branch pipe 3;

[0030] Pulling the two pull plates 18 drives the limit column 17 to disengage from the limit groove 16. At this time, the position of the lifting block 13 can be adjusted along the support column 14 to ensure that the lifting block 13 and the adjustment seat 6 are located in the same plane. After the adjustment is completed, release the pull plate 18. Under the action of the spring 19, the limit column 17 can enter the limit groove 16 to complete the fixation of the other end of the branch pipe 3. In summary, compared with the prior art, the irrigation mechanism can quickly adjust the irrigation height of the nozzle 20, greatly improve its flexibility, and is suitable for irrigation of different crops.

[0031] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent irrigation mechanism, comprising an intelligent water-fertilizer integrated machine (1), wherein a water-fertilizer main pipe (2) is provided on one side of the intelligent water-fertilizer integrated machine (1), characterized in that: On one side of the main water and fertilizer pipe (2), a number of sub-pipes (3) are arranged at intervals. At the bottom of the sub-pipes (3), a number of nozzles (20) are arranged at intervals. On one side of the main water and fertilizer pipe (2), a number of water outlet pipes (9) are arranged at intervals. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the sub-pipe (3) and the main water and fertilizer pipe (2). The adjusting mechanism includes two fixing rings (4), two vertical seats (5), an adjusting seat (6) and a connecting pipe (7). The two fixing rings (4) are fixedly arranged on the main water and fertilizer pipe (2) at intervals. A U-shaped platform (8) is fixed between the two fixing rings (4). Two vertical seats (5) are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped platform (8) at intervals. The adjusting seat (6) is slidably arranged between the two vertical seats (5). The connecting pipe (7) is fixed on the adjusting seat (6). One end of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to the sub-pipe (3) through a flange. The other end of the connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (9) through a hose (10).

2. The intelligent irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the two vertical seats (5) through high-strength bolts (11).

3. The intelligent irrigation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electromagnetic valve (12) is installed on the water outlet pipe (9).

4. The intelligent irrigation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the sub-pipe (3) is fixed with a lifting block (13). Two support columns (14) penetrate through the lifting block (13), and the support columns (14) are slidably connected to the lifting block (13). The bottoms of the two support columns (14) are fixed with a base (15).

5. The intelligent irrigation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of limiting grooves (16) are arranged at intervals on the support column (14). A limiting column (17) is arranged on one side of the lifting block (13). One end of the limiting column (17) extends into the interior of the limiting groove (16). The other end of the limiting column (17) is fixed with a pull plate (18).

6. The intelligent irrigation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (19) is sleeved on the limiting column (17). One end of the spring (19) is fixed on the pull plate (18). The other end of the spring (19) is fixed on the lifting block (13).

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