Swing machine for feeding hermetia illucens

By designing a black soldier fly feeding swing machine with two V-shaped discharge ports and a swing plate, the problems of complex structure and low feeding efficiency of the existing device are solved, and the effect of feeding to multiple breeding areas is achieved.

CN222941542UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06YANGZHOU YUJIA ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421464629.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing black soldier flies feeding device has a complex structure. The design of the hopper can only achieve one-way feeding. It needs to be combined with a swingable conveyor mechanism, which is troublesome and cannot improve feeding efficiency.

Method used

A black soldier flies feeding rocker is designed. Two V-shaped discharge ports are arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper to form a W-shaped structure, and a swing shaft and a swing plate are installed in the middle. The swing plate is turned on through the driving mechanism to realize the opening and closing of the two discharge ports, and the materials are respectively fed into the feeding conveying mechanism of different breeding areas.

Benefits of technology

A black soldier fly feeding device with reasonable structure and convenient use is realized, and can feed feed to multiple breeding areas at the same time, improving feed efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a swing machine for feeding hermetia illucens. The swing machine comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding conveying mechanism arranged below the feeding hopper. Two V-shaped discharging ports are formed in the lower end of the feeding hopper, so that the whole lower end of the feeding hopper is of a W-shaped structure, a triangular mounting base is formed in the middle, and two sets of feeding conveying mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the lower portion and correspond to the two discharging ports respectively. The device is provided with the two discharging ports, the two discharging ports correspond to the two feeding conveying mechanisms respectively, the swing shafts are correspondingly arranged at the positions of the two discharging ports, the two swing plates are correspondingly arranged through the swing shafts, the swing plates are obliquely arranged, and the positions of the swing plates can be adjusted according to the driving mechanism installed on the outer side. The two discharging openings can be specifically opened and closed through the swing plate, so that materials fall into the feeding conveying mechanisms at different positions below, feeding of different breeding areas is achieved, the structural arrangement is reasonable, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding black soldier flies, in particular to a swing machine for feeding black soldier flies. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the black soldier fly is a saprophytic insect of the family Solenopsis that can feed on livestock and poultry manure and domestic garbage to produce high-value animal protein feed. Due to its rapid reproduction, large biomass, wide diet, high absorption and conversion rate, easy management, low feeding cost, and good animal palatability, it can be utilized as a resource and is now being artificially bred on a large scale.

[0003] In the prior art, in the feeding device for black soldier flies, a lifting mechanism is usually provided first, and the material is lifted and placed into a hopper through the lifting mechanism, and then the material is discharged through the hopper. A material conveying mechanism is usually provided under the hopper, and the material is conveyed to the breeding frame through the conveying mechanism for feeding.

[0004] The specific structural form can be referred to: "An automatic swinging material distributing machine" disclosed in the authorization announcement number: CN 217024291 U. The technical solution mainly transmits materials to breeding areas at different locations by setting a swinging transmission mechanism.

[0005] The above technical solution is set up to realize the material transmission through a swingable conveying mechanism as a whole. The overall structural design is relatively complicated. In the prior art, multiple breeding areas can be set up, and then multiple conveying mechanisms can be used to realize material feeding. However, the structural setting is not reasonable enough. The design of the discharge hopper can only realize material discharge in one direction, and it needs to be coordinated with a swingable conveying mechanism. The structure is relatively complicated and it is more troublesome to use, and the feeding efficiency cannot be improved.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a black soldier fly feeding oscillating machine with reasonable structure and convenient use. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a swing machine for feeding black soldier flies in view of the shortcomings of the prior art; the technical scheme is as follows:

[0008] A swing machine for feeding black soldier flies comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding conveying mechanism arranged below the feeding hopper; the lower end of the feeding hopper is provided with two V-shaped discharge ports, so that the lower end of the feeding hopper is in a W-shaped structure as a whole, so that a triangular mounting seat is formed in the middle position, and two sets of the feeding conveying mechanism below are correspondingly provided, and each corresponds to the two discharge ports.

[0009] A swing shaft is also installed at the upper end of the mounting seat located in the middle, and two swing plates are correspondingly installed on the swing shaft. The angle between the two swing plates is set accordingly according to the inclination angle of the discharge port, so that when the swing plate on one side blocks the corresponding discharge port, the swing plate on the other side is correspondingly placed on the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the discharge port on that side is opened. The materials in the feeding hopper fall from the two discharge ports onto the two feeding conveying mechanisms respectively, and are respectively sent to different breeding areas.

[0010] Furthermore, the lengths of the two discharge ports below the feeding port are the same as the width of the feeding hopper, and the directions of the two discharge ports are consistent with the conveying direction of the feeding conveying mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, vibrating feeding motors are provided at both sides of the feeding hopper.

[0012] Furthermore, a driving mechanism is installed on the feeding hopper, and the driving mechanism is correspondingly connected to the swing shaft. The swing shaft is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, thereby driving the two swing plates to correspondingly flip and adjust their positions in the two discharge ports.

[0013] Furthermore, baffles are provided on the inner walls of the two discharge ports; the baffles are provided at positions corresponding to the positions of the internal swing plates, and when the swing plates block the discharge ports, the swing plates are eventually blocked by the baffles; and the swing plates on the other side are correspondingly closely attached to the inner wall of the other discharge port.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is connected and installed with a driver, and the angle of the driving mechanism is controlled by the driver, and the flip angle of the swing plate is set accordingly to realize the opening and closing of the two discharge ports.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving mechanisms are provided on the feeding hopper with two of them, one in front and one in the back, and the two driving mechanisms move synchronously.

[0016] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is fixed at positions on both sides of the mounting seat accordingly.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1) This device is provided with two feeding ports at the lower end of the feeding hopper. The two feeding ports correspond to two sets of feeding conveying mechanisms respectively. The two feeding ports are provided with swing shafts and two swing plates are provided through the swing shafts. The swing plates are placed obliquely and their positions can be adjusted according to the driving mechanism installed on the outside. The two feeding ports can be opened and closed through the swing plates, so that the materials fall into the feeding conveying mechanisms at different positions below, so as to realize feeding in different breeding areas. The structure is reasonable and easy to use.

[0019] 2) In this device, baffles are also set at the positions of the two discharge ports, through which the swing plate can be swung and blocked, blocking the position of the swing plate to prevent the swing plate from excessive rotation and causing problems. The structural design is relatively reasonable and easy to use;

[0020] 3) A driver is also provided in this device. Since the driving mechanism needs to drive the swing plate and the swing shaft to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, a driver is required to complete the above-mentioned operation, and two synchronous driving mechanisms are also provided accordingly, both of which are controlled by one driver, and the structural design is more reasonable and effective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the feeding port on the right side being opened;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left side of the middle feeding port being opened;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Middle AA section view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Example

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a swing machine for feeding black soldier flies of the present embodiment comprises a feeding hopper 1 and a feeding conveying mechanism 2 arranged below the feeding hopper 1; the lower end of the feeding hopper 1 of the present embodiment is provided with two V-shaped discharge ports 3, so that the lower end of the feeding hopper 1 is in a W-shaped structure as a whole, so that a triangular mounting seat 4 is formed in the middle position, and two sets of the feeding conveying mechanism 2 below are correspondingly provided, and correspond to the two discharge ports 3 respectively.

[0027] A swing shaft 5 is also installed at the upper end of the mounting seat 4 located in the middle, and two swing plates 6 are correspondingly installed on the swing shaft 5. The angle between the two swing plates 6 is set accordingly according to the inclination angle of the discharge port 3, so that when the swing plate 6 on one side blocks the corresponding discharge port 3, the swing plate 6 on the other side is correspondingly placed on the inner wall of the mounting seat 4, and the discharge port 3 on this side is opened. The materials in the feeding hopper 1 fall from the two discharge ports 3 respectively onto the two feeding conveying mechanisms 2 and are respectively sent to different breeding areas.

[0028] The lengths of the two discharge ports 3 below the feeding port are the same as the width of the feeding hopper 1 , and the directions of the two discharge ports 3 are consistent with the conveying direction of the feeding conveying mechanism 2 .

[0029] In this embodiment, vibrating feeding motors 7 are also provided at both sides of the feeding hopper 1 .

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the feeding hopper 1 of this embodiment is also equipped with a driving mechanism 8, which is correspondingly connected to the swing shaft 5. The swing shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 8, thereby driving the two swing plates 6 to correspondingly flip and adjust their positions in the two discharge ports 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, two feeding ports are specifically provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper, and the two feeding ports correspond to two sets of feeding conveying mechanisms respectively. A swing shaft is provided at the position of the two feeding ports, and two swing plates are provided through the swing shaft. Figure 1 As shown, the swing plate is placed obliquely, and its position can be adjusted according to the driving mechanism installed on the outside. The two feeding ports can be opened and closed by the swing plate.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, after the two swing plates flip to the left, the swing plate on the left directly blocks the discharge port on the left, while the swing plate on the right is placed on the inner wall accordingly, thereby opening the discharge port on the right as a whole, and realizing discharge under the vibration of the vibration discharge motor.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, when the two swing plates flip to the right, the swing plate on the right blocks the discharge port on the right, while the swing plate on the left is pressed against the inner wall, thereby opening the discharge port on the left, and discharge is achieved under the vibration of the vibration discharge motor.

[0034] Through the above operation, the two feeding ports can be opened and closed respectively, and the feeding conveying mechanism below delivers the materials to different breeding areas accordingly, and the structural setting is reasonable.

[0035] The technical solution of this embodiment also needs to pay attention to setting the size of the discharge port. The discharge port is a V-shaped structure, but the length of the discharge port is consistent with the width of the feeding hopper, so it can be ensured that the internal swing plate can block the discharge port as a whole.

[0036] In addition, a gate plate may be provided in this embodiment to seal and fix the entire feeding hopper when not in use to prevent material from flowing out. Example

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a swing machine for feeding black soldier flies includes a feeding hopper 1 and a feeding conveying mechanism 2 arranged below the feeding hopper 1; in this embodiment, the lower end of the feeding hopper 1 is provided with two V-shaped discharge ports 3, so that the lower end of the feeding hopper 1 is in a W-shaped structure as a whole, so that a triangular mounting seat 4 is formed in the middle position, and the feeding conveying mechanism 2 below is correspondingly provided with two sets, and each corresponds to the two discharge ports 3.

[0038] A swing shaft 5 is also installed at the upper end of the mounting seat 4 located in the middle, and two swing plates 6 are correspondingly installed on the swing shaft 5. The angle between the two swing plates 6 is set accordingly according to the inclination angle of the discharge port 3, so that when the swing plate 6 on one side blocks the corresponding discharge port 3, the swing plate 6 on the other side is correspondingly placed on the inner wall of the mounting seat 4, and the discharge port 3 on this side is opened. The materials in the feeding hopper 1 fall from the two discharge ports 3 respectively onto the two feeding conveying mechanisms 2 and are respectively sent to different breeding areas.

[0039] The lengths of the two discharge ports 3 below the feeding port are the same as the width of the feeding hopper 1 , and the directions of the two discharge ports 3 are consistent with the conveying direction of the feeding conveying mechanism 2 .

[0040] In this embodiment, vibrating feeding motors 7 are also provided at both sides of the feeding hopper 1 .

[0041] The feeding hopper 1 of the present embodiment is also provided with a driving mechanism 8 which is correspondingly connected to the swing shaft 5 . The swing shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 8 , thereby driving the two swing plates 6 to correspondingly flip and adjust their positions in the two discharge ports 3 .

[0042] The inner walls of the two discharge ports 3 are both provided with baffles 9; the baffles 9 of the present embodiment are provided at positions corresponding to the positions of the internal swing plates 6. When the swing plates 6 of the present embodiment block the discharge ports 3, the swing plates 6 are eventually blocked by the baffles 9; and the swing plates 6 on the other side are correspondingly closely attached to the inner wall of the other discharge port 3.

[0043] The driving mechanism 8 of this embodiment is connected and installed with a driver 10 , and the angle of the driving mechanism 8 is controlled by the driver 10 , and the flip angle of the swing plate 6 is set accordingly to realize the opening and closing of the two discharge ports 3 .

[0044] The driving mechanisms 8 of this embodiment are provided on the feeding hopper 1 with one in front and one in the back, and the two driving mechanisms 8 move synchronously; the driving mechanisms 8 of this embodiment are fixed at positions on both sides of the mounting seat 4 accordingly.

[0045] The technical solution of this embodiment is to set baffles at the positions of the two discharge ports on the basis of the technical solution of Embodiment 1. The baffles can be used to block the swing plate and block the position of the swing plate to prevent the swing plate from excessively rotating and causing problems. The structural design is relatively reasonable and easy to use.

[0046] In addition, this embodiment further provides a driver based on the technical solution of Embodiment 1. Since the driving mechanism needs to drive the swing plate and the swing shaft to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, a driver needs to be provided to complete the above-mentioned operation, and two synchronous driving mechanisms are also provided accordingly, both of which are controlled by one driver, and the structural design is more reasonable and effective.

[0047] The above-mentioned specific implementation mode is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention and the scope of the claims. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A swing machine for feeding black soldier flies, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding hopper (1) and a feeding conveying mechanism (2) arranged below the feeding hopper (1); the lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is provided with two V-shaped discharge ports (3), so that the lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is in a W-shaped structure as a whole, so that a triangular mounting seat (4) is formed at the middle position, and the feeding conveying mechanism (2) below is correspondingly provided with two sets, and each corresponds to the two discharge ports (3); A swing shaft (5) is also mounted on the upper end of the mounting seat (4) in the middle. Two swing plates (6) are mounted on the swing shaft (5) accordingly. The angle between the two swing plates (6) is set accordingly according to the inclination angle of the discharge port (3), so that when the swing plate (6) on one side blocks the corresponding discharge port (3), the swing plate (6) on the other side is correspondingly placed on the inner wall of the mounting seat (4), the discharge port (3) on that side is opened, and the materials in the feeding hopper (1) fall from the two discharge ports (3) onto the two feeding conveying mechanisms (2) respectively, and are respectively fed into different breeding areas.

2. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the two discharge ports (3) below the feeding port are the same as the width of the feeding hopper (1), and the directions of the two discharge ports (3) are consistent with the conveying direction of the feeding conveying mechanism (2).

3. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vibrating feeding motors (7) are also provided at both sides of the feeding hopper (1).

4. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (1) is also provided with a driving mechanism (8), which is connected to the swing shaft (5) accordingly. The driving mechanism (8) drives the swing shaft (5) to rotate, thereby driving the two swing plates (6) to correspondingly flip and adjust their positions in the two discharge ports (3).

5. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 4, characterized in that: Baffles (9) are also provided on the inner walls of the two discharge ports (3); the setting position of the baffles (9) corresponds to the position of the internal swing plate (6); when the swing plate (6) blocks the discharge port (3), the swing plate (6) is finally blocked by the baffles (9); and the swing plate (6) on the other side is correspondingly tightly attached to the inner wall of the other discharge port (3).

6. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) is connected to a driver (10) and the angle of the driving mechanism (8) is controlled by the driver (10) to set the flip angle of the swing plate (6) to realize the opening and closing of the two discharge ports (3).

7. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanisms (8) are provided on the feeding hopper (1), one in front and one in the back, and the two driving mechanisms (8) move synchronously.

8. The swing machine for feeding black soldier flies according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) is fixed correspondingly at positions on both sides of the mounting seat (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic swinging distributing machine

    CN217024291U