Numerical control vertical lathe tool rest extension frame device

By designing the device for the CNC vertical turning tool frame extension frame, and using the coordinated settings of the support part and the expansion table, the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming movement of tool position in the prior art is solved, faster tool installation and replacement is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN222944528UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HUBEI HENGYING GEAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421576470.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC vertical turning tool holder is complicated and time-consuming when moving the tool position, which affects the processing efficiency of parts.

Method used

A device for a CNC vertical turning tool holder extension frame is designed, including a support portion, an expansion table and a drive motor. Through the coordinated arrangement of the support and the expansion table, the machining personnel are allowed to adjust the installation number of the expansion table according to the required number of tools, and adjust the tool position by rotating the drive motor.

Benefits of technology

This device makes the installation and replacement of tools more convenient and quick, reduces the required time and improves processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control vertical lathe tool rest extension frame device which comprises a tool rest and driving motors and further comprises a supporting part and at least one set of extension tables, the at least one set of extension tables are arranged on the side face of the supporting part and detachably connected and fixed to the supporting part, and the driving motors are installed above the extension tables correspondingly. And the output end of each group of driving motors is connected with one group of knife rests, so that each group of knife rests is rotationally arranged below one group of expansion tables. Through cooperative arrangement of the supporting part and the multiple sets of extension tables, machining personnel can adjust the installation number of the extension tables according to the number of tools needing to be used before machining, and the tools needing to be used can be conveniently installed on the device; and through the arrangement of the structure of the supporting part, when multiple groups of expansion tables are fixed, the expansion tables can be fixed more conveniently and quickly, and the time consumed for installing and replacing the expansion tables is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tool rests for numerically controlled machine tools, and in particular to a device for extending a tool rest for a numerically controlled vertical lathe. Background Art

[0002] In the mechanical processing industry, CNC lathes are usually used for the processing of various metal parts. The vertical lathe tool holder is an important component of the CNC lathe for installing various tools. Multiple tools can be installed on the tool holder, and different tools can be replaced according to different processing requirements.

[0003] When processing parts, due to the different sizes of parts, the position of the tool often needs to be changed. The existing CNC vertical lathe tool holder is usually troublesome when moving the position of the tool. The steps are cumbersome and take a lot of time, which brings certain adverse effects to the part processing process. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a device for extending the CNC vertical lathe tool holder. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a device for extending a tool holder of a CNC vertical lathe.

[0005] The present application provides a CNC vertical lathe tool holder extension device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] 14. The tool rest extension device of claim 13, wherein the tool rest is configured to extend a portion of a plurality of tool holders and a plurality of extension tables, wherein the plurality of extension tables are configured to extend a portion of the plurality of tool holders and a plurality of extension tables are attached to the tool rest.

[0007] Furthermore, an insert block is formed on one side of the positioning bracket facing the expansion platform, a slot penetrating the expansion platform is formed in the middle of the expansion platform, the insert block is inserted into the slot, an avoidance groove penetrating the positioning bracket upward is formed on the top of the positioning bracket, and the limiting base column can movably pass through the avoidance groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting base column includes at least one basic rod and a positioning shaft, the end of the basic rod close to the positioning bracket is penetrated by the positioning shaft and fixedly connected thereto, both ends of the positioning shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning bracket, and an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the end of the basic rod away from the positioning shaft, and a threaded hole is formed at the center.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting extension column includes multiple groups of extension rods, and a connecting stud connected to the threaded hole of the basic rod is formed at one end of the extension rod facing the basic rod. An external thread is formed on the outer wall of the end of the extension rod away from the basic rod, and a threaded hole is formed at the center.

[0010] Furthermore, a semicircular limiting groove is formed on the top of the expansion platform, and the basic rod or the extended rod fits the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the limiting screw ring is greater than the diameter of the limiting groove, and the limiting screw ring is sleeved on the outside of the basic rod or the extension rod and threadedly connected thereto.

[0012] Furthermore, the tool holder includes an adjustment dial connected to the output end of the driving motor at the center, an even number of chucks are arranged below the adjustment dial, and the even number of chucks are distributed in pairs of two at equal intervals radially along the adjustment dial, and one end of each chuck close to the adjustment dial is rotatably connected to the adjustment dial by a positioning column, and the two paired chucks are connected by a spring.

[0013] The beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows: by coordinating the support portion and the multiple groups of expansion tables, processing personnel can adjust the number of expansion tables to be installed according to the number of tools required before processing, so that the device can conveniently install the required tools; and by setting the structure of the support portion itself, when fixing the multiple groups of expansion tables, they can be fixed more conveniently and quickly, reducing the time required for installing and replacing the expansion tables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the CNC vertical lathe tool holder extension frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the CNC vertical lathe tool holder extension device at another angle;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support portion in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the middle support part;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion station in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool holder in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] : 10, support part; 11, positioning bracket; 111, plug block; 112, avoidance groove; 12, limiting base column; 121, basic rod; 122, positioning shaft; 13, limiting extension column; 131, extension rod; 132, connecting stud; 14, limiting screw ring; 20, extension table; 21, slot; 22, limiting groove; 30, tool holder; 31, adjustment dial; 32, chuck; 33, positioning column; 34, spring; 40, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] The present application embodiment discloses a device for extending a tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The device of the CNC vertical lathe tool rest extension frame includes a support portion 10, at least one group of extension tables 20, tool rests 30 equal to the number of extension tables 20, and a drive motor 40. During installation, several groups of extension tables 20 are placed on the side of the support portion 10, and are fixed by the extension tables 20, so that the support portion 10 and the extension tables 20 are detachably connected and fixed. A drive motor 40 is installed above each group of extension tables 20, and the output end of each group of drive motors 40 is connected to a group of tool rests 30, so that each group of tool rests 30 is rotatably arranged below a group of extension tables 20, and the position of the tool is adjusted by the rotation of the tool rest 30.

[0023] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The support part 10 includes a positioning bracket 11, a limiting base column 12, a limiting extension column 13 and a limiting screw ring 14. When placed, a plurality of expansion platforms 20 can be arranged in a lateral array on the side of the positioning bracket 11. One end of the limiting base column 12 is rotatably connected to the positioning bracket 11, and the other end of the limiting base column 12 is detachably connected and fixed to the adjacent end of the limiting extension column 13. The end of the limiting extension column 13 away from the limiting base column 12 is threadedly connected to the limiting screw ring 14, so that after tightening the limiting screw ring 14, the positioning bracket 11 and the limiting screw ring 14 can be used to clamp and tighten the plurality of expansion platforms 20 to complete the installation operation.

[0024] In this embodiment, an insert block 111 is formed on one side of the positioning bracket 11 facing the expansion platform 20, and an avoidance groove 112 is formed on the top of the positioning bracket 11 and penetrates the positioning bracket 11 upward. A slot 21 penetrating the expansion platform 20 is formed in the middle of the expansion platform 20, and the slot 21 is used to cooperate with the insert block 111, so that when the expansion platform 20 is placed close to the positioning bracket 11, the insert block 111 can be inserted into the slot 21 and support the group of expansion platforms 20. The limiting base column 12 can be deflected and moved through the avoidance groove 112 during the installation process to avoid interference between the limiting base column 12 and the positioning bracket 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, the limiting base column 12 includes at least one basic rod 121 and a positioning shaft 122. The end of the basic rod 121 close to the positioning bracket 11 is penetrated by the positioning shaft 122 and fixedly connected thereto, and both ends of the positioning shaft 122 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning bracket 11, so that the basic rod 121 can deflect with the positioning shaft 122 as the rotation axis and can pass through the avoidance groove 112. An external thread is formed on the outer wall of the end of the basic rod 121 away from the positioning shaft 122, and a threaded hole is formed at the center, so that it can be connected to the limiting extension column 13 and the limiting screw ring 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, the limit extension column 13 includes a plurality of extension rods 131, and a connecting stud 132 connected to the threaded hole of the basic rod 121 is formed at one end of the extension rod 131 facing the basic rod 121, so that the extension rod 131 can be screwed and fixed with the basic rod 121. An external thread is formed on the outer wall of the end of the extension rod 131 away from the basic rod 121, and a threaded hole is formed at the center. The threaded hole of the extension rod 131 can also be screwed and connected with the connecting stud 132, so that multiple extension rods 131 can be assembled and connected along the axial direction to adapt to the fixation of different numbers of expansion platforms 20. The limit screw ring 14 can be sleeved on the outside of the basic rod 121 or the extension rod 131 and screwed with it using threads.

[0027] See also Figure 5A semicircular limiting groove 22 is formed on the top of the expansion platform 20, and the base rod 121 or the extension rod 131 can fit the inner wall of the limiting groove 22, and after tightening the limiting screw ring 14, the limiting screw ring 14 can be pressed against the adjacent expansion platform 20. The height of the limiting screw ring 14 is greater than the diameter of the limiting groove 22, so as to prevent the limiting screw ring 14 from moving into the limiting groove 22 after tightening and affecting the fixation of the expansion platform 20.

[0028] See also Figure 6 The tool holder 30 includes an adjustment dial 31 connected to the output end of the driving motor 40 at the center, and the driving motor 40 can be used to drive the adjustment dial 31 to deflect. An even number of chucks 32 are arranged below the adjustment dial 31, and the even number of chucks 32 are distributed in pairs along the radial direction of the adjustment dial 31 at equal intervals. One end of each chuck 32 close to the adjustment dial 31 is rotatably connected to the adjustment dial 31 by a positioning column 33, and the two paired chucks 32 are connected by a spring 34, so that the two paired chucks 32 can be pulled by the spring 34 to deflect and clamp the tool placed between them.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for extending a tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe, comprising a tool rest (30) and a drive motor (40), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support portion (10) and at least one group of expansion tables (20), wherein at least one group of expansion tables (20) is arranged on the side of the support portion (10) and is detachably connected and fixed to the support portion (10), a driving motor (40) is installed above each group of the expansion tables (20), and the output end of each group of the driving motor (40) is connected to a group of tool holders (30), so that each group of tool holders (30) is rotatably arranged below a group of expansion tables (20). The support portion (10) comprises a positioning bracket (11), a limiting base column (12), a limiting extension column (13) and a limiting screw ring (14); a plurality of groups of the expansion platforms (20) are arranged in a transverse array on the side of the positioning bracket (11); one end of the limiting base column (12) is rotatably connected to the positioning bracket (11); the other end of the limiting base column (12) is detachably connected and fixed to an adjacent end of the limiting extension column (13); one end of the limiting extension column (13) away from the limiting base column (12) is threadedly connected to the limiting screw ring (14), so that the positioning bracket (11) and the limiting screw ring (14) clamp the plurality of groups of expansion platforms (20).

2. The device for extending the tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An insert block (111) is formed on one side of the positioning bracket (11) facing the expansion platform (20), and a slot (21) matching the insert block is formed in the middle of the expansion platform (20).

3. A device for extending a tool rest for a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A avoidance groove (112) is formed on the top of the positioning bracket (11) and penetrates the positioning bracket (11) upwards, and the limiting base column (12) can movably pass through the avoidance groove (112).

4. The device for extending the tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting base column (12) comprises at least one basic rod (121) and a positioning shaft (122); one end of the basic rod (121) close to the positioning bracket (11) is penetrated by the positioning shaft (122) and is fixedly connected thereto; both ends of the positioning shaft (122) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning bracket (11); an outer thread is formed on the outer wall of one end of the basic rod (121) away from the positioning shaft (122), and a threaded hole is formed at the center.

5. The device for extending the tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit extension column (13) comprises a plurality of groups of extension rods (131), one end of the extension rod (131) facing the base rod (121) is formed with a connecting stud (132) connected to a threaded hole of the base rod (121), and an outer thread is formed on an outer wall of an end of the extension rod (131) away from the base rod (121), and a threaded hole is formed at the center.

6. The device for extending the tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A semicircular arc-shaped limiting groove (22) is formed on the top of the expansion platform (20), and the basic rod (121) or the extended rod (131) fits the inner wall of the limiting groove (22).

7. The device for extending the tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the limiting screw ring (14) is greater than the diameter of the limiting groove (22), and the limiting screw ring (14) is sleeved on the outside of the basic rod (121) or the extension rod (131) and is threadedly connected thereto.

8. The device for extending the tool rest of a CNC vertical lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tool holder (30) comprises an adjustment dial (31) connected to the output end of a driving motor (40) at the center, an even number of chucks (32) are arranged below the adjustment dial (31), and the even number of chucks (32) are distributed radially and evenly spaced in pairs of two along the adjustment dial (31), one end of each chuck (32) close to the adjustment dial (31) is rotatably connected to the adjustment dial (31) by means of a positioning column (33), and the two chucks (32) in a pair are connected by means of a spring (34).