Water gap shearing device

By designing an automated water outlet shear device and using a differential conveying mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the problem of low manual loading efficiency in the prior art is solved, efficient automatic shearing is achieved, and cost and labor intensity are reduced.

CN222946125UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06LIANSU TECH DEV WUHAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420479106.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water outlet shearing devices require manual feeding, resulting in low working efficiency and high labor costs and labor fatigue.

Method used

A water outlet shearing device including a stamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a limiting mechanism is designed. The differential conveying mechanism realizes automatic separation and feeding of the workpiece, and the limiting mechanism ensures the accurate position of the workpiece during stamping.

Benefits of technology

Automatic loading and shearing of workpieces is realized, working efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and the device structure is simplified for maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding production, in particular to a water gap shearing device which comprises a stamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a rack, the stamping mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the limiting mechanism are all arranged on the rack, the limiting mechanism is located under the stamping mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack. The conveying mechanism comprises a separating section and a feeding section which are connected with each other, the separating section is located between the stamping mechanism and the limiting mechanism, a channel is arranged in the middle of the separating section and penetrates through the separating section in the conveying direction, and the limiting mechanism is movably connected with the rack and can penetrate through the channel. The conveying speed of the separation section is larger than that of the feeding section. An operator can feed a plurality of workpieces at the same time conveniently, and the working efficiency of water gap shearing can be greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding production, and more specifically, to a water nozzle shearing device. Background Art

[0002] Pipe fittings are produced by injection molding machines, and workpieces produced by injection molding are often accompanied by unnecessary nozzles. Traditional injection molding factories use diagonal pliers to manually cut nozzles. However, simply relying on manual trimming of nozzles will lead to high labor costs and fatigue of workers in mass production and night shift operations.

[0003] Chinese patent CN115107239A discloses a nozzle shearing device, including: a frame, a horizontal driving assembly arranged on the frame, a shearing assembly connected to the horizontal driving assembly, and an upper assembly arranged on the frame; the shearing assembly is used to shear the nozzle of the workpiece, and the shearing assembly includes a base, a bearing platform, a plurality of push blocks and a shearing pliers, the base is connected to the horizontal driving assembly, the bearing platform is arranged on the top of the base, a receiving groove is provided between the base and the bearing platform, the push block and the shearing pliers are arranged in the receiving groove, the shearing pliers are arranged one-to-one with the nozzle, the push block and the shearing pliers are arranged one-to-one with each other, the two sides of the shearing pliers are respectively a clamp handle and a jaw, the clamp handle is in contact with the push block, and the jaw is used to shear the nozzle. However, the device requires manual placement of the injection molded workpieces one by one on the bearing platform for shearing, which greatly affects the work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a nozzle shearing device which is convenient for feeding.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water inlet shearing device is provided, comprising a stamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a frame, wherein the stamping mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the limiting mechanism are all installed on the frame, and the limiting mechanism is located directly below the stamping mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a separation section and a feeding section connected to each other, the separation section is located between the stamping mechanism and the limiting mechanism, a channel is provided in the middle of the separation section, the channel runs through the conveying direction of the separation section, the limiting mechanism is movably connected to the frame and can pass through the channel, and the conveying speed of the separation section is greater than the conveying speed of the feeding section.

[0007] With this arrangement, when nozzle shearing is required, workers can place multiple workpieces on the feeding section of the conveying mechanism, and the workpieces move from the feeding section to the separation section. When the workpieces enter the separation section from the feeding section, because the speed of the separation section is greater than the speed of the feeding section, a gap will appear between the workpieces and they will be automatically separated. When the first workpiece reaches the bottom of the stamping mechanism, the limiting mechanism works, passes through the channel in the middle of the separation section, and extends in front of the workpiece to stop the workpiece from moving forward, thereby limiting the workpiece directly below the stamping mechanism. The stamping mechanism presses down to punch and break the nozzle material on the workpiece, and the limiting mechanism withdraws from the channel to release the limit on the workpiece. The workpiece is conveyed forward from the separation section and unloaded at the end. The feeding section of the device can also be connected to the discharge end of the injection molding machine to achieve continuous automatic feeding, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the stamping mechanism includes a turntable, a transmission rod and a stamping head arranged in sequence, and the transmission rod is also sleeved with an elastic member. It also includes a first driving mechanism arranged beside the turntable, and the first driving mechanism is eccentrically connected to the turntable. One end of the transmission rod abuts against the circumference of the turntable, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the stamping head, and the stamping head is located directly above the limiting mechanism. The elastic member is used to provide pressure for the transmission rod to abut against the turntable.

[0009] With this arrangement, the first drive mechanism can drive the turntable to rotate. Since the first drive mechanism is eccentrically connected to the turntable, the turntable rotates eccentrically, and the transmission rod abutting against the circumferential side of the turntable moves up and down with the eccentric rotation of the turntable, thereby controlling the punch head at the bottom of the transmission rod to perform a stamping-resetting cycle on the workpiece below.

[0010] Preferably, a rolling wheel is further provided at the end of the transmission rod abutting against the turntable, the rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the transmission rod, and the rolling wheel abuts against the peripheral side of the turntable.

[0011] Through this arrangement, the transmission rod abuts against the turntable through the rolling wheel, so that the sliding friction between the transmission rod and the turntable is converted into rolling friction, which can reduce the friction force generated by the rolling of the turntable on the transmission rod, thereby reducing the vibration of the transmission rod, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the stamping work and reducing the loss between the transmission rod and the turntable, thereby improving product quality and equipment life.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting platform is further provided at the end of the transmission rod connected to the punching head, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the connecting platform, and the punching head is detachably connected to the connecting platform.

[0013] Through this setting, the connecting table can not only make the force transmitted to the punch head more uniform, avoiding equipment damage caused by long-term stress concentration, but also increase the adjustability of the equipment, making it convenient for workers to replace different models of punch heads according to different workpieces, greatly improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, a guide column is further provided beside the transmission rod, the guide column is arranged parallel to the transmission rod, the guide column is movably inserted into the frame and fixedly connected to the connecting platform.

[0015] Through this arrangement, the guide column can play a limiting role, further preventing the connecting table from being displaced perpendicular to the stamping direction, and preventing the transmission rod from bearing horizontal loads alone, which is beneficial to improving working accuracy and equipment life.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting base and a first limiting rod, the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the frame and is located below the separation section, the first limiting rod is connected to the mounting base, and the first limiting rod is a telescopic rod structure, the first limiting rod is located directly below the punching head and can be connected to the channel on the separation section.

[0017] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism also includes a second limiting rod, which is connected to the mounting base and can also be connected to the channel on the separation section. The second limiting rod is a telescopic rod structure, and the second limiting rod is located next to the first limiting rod.

[0018] Through this arrangement, when the workpiece reaches directly below the stamping mechanism, the first limit rod and the second limit rod extend simultaneously, the first limit rod stops the workpiece directly below the stamping mechanism, and the second limit rod stops the workpiece behind from moving forward, preventing the workpiece behind from entering the working range of the stamping mechanism. When the stamping mechanism is working, the first limit rod and the second limit rod are reset, and the workpiece continues to move forward, and the above steps are repeated when the next workpiece enters under the stamping mechanism.

[0019] Preferably, the separation section includes two first mounting plates, two first rollers, a first conveyor belt and a second driving mechanism. The two first mounting plates are fixedly connected to the frame and are arranged in parallel facing each other. The channel is arranged on the first conveyor belt and located between the two first mounting plates. The two first rollers are arranged at both ends of the first conveyor belt and rotatably pass through the first mounting plates. The second driving mechanism is connected to one of the first rollers, and the first conveyor belt and the two first rollers form a belt transmission pair.

[0020] With this arrangement, the second drive mechanism can drive the first roller to rotate and thus drive the first conveyor belt to move. The workpiece is displaced by the first conveyor belt. When the workpiece reaches the bottom of the stamping mechanism, the limit mechanism extends through the channel in the middle of the first conveyor belt to stop the workpiece from moving. The stamping mechanism works to stamp and shear the workpiece, and then the limit mechanism retracts. The workpiece that has completed the water outlet shearing continues to move forward. The arrangement of the first conveyor belt here can be either a conveyor belt with a channel in the middle or two conveyor belts distributed on the left and right, with a channel naturally formed between the conveyor belts.

[0021] Furthermore, a limiting member is provided at the bottom of the channel, a guide groove is provided on the limiting member, a limiting hole is provided on the guide groove, and the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are movably inserted into the limiting holes respectively.

[0022] Through this arrangement, when the separation section transports the workpiece, the main body of the workpiece is located on the first conveyor belt and is driven by the first conveyor belt to move forward. The water nozzle part is located on the middle guide groove. When the stamping mechanism presses down, the water nozzle part and the main body of the workpiece can be supported, which can effectively avoid the water nozzle part and the main body of the workpiece from tearing due to uneven force during stamping, thereby greatly improving the shearing process level.

[0023] Preferably, a photoelectric sensor is also provided on the guide groove, and the photoelectric sensor is arranged directly below the punching head.

[0024] Through this setting, when the workpiece moves to the position directly below the punch head, the photoelectric sensor senses the workpiece and sends a signal to make the limit mechanism and the punch mechanism work, which can further improve the accuracy of the limit and enable the device to adapt to different working rhythms.

[0025] Preferably, the loading section includes two second mounting plates, two second rollers, a second conveyor belt and a third driving mechanism. The two second mounting plates are fixedly connected to the frame and arranged in parallel facing each other. The second conveyor belt is installed between the two second mounting plates. The two second rollers are respectively arranged at both ends of the second conveyor belt and rotatably pass through the second mounting plates. The third driving mechanism is connected to one of the second rollers. The second conveyor belt and the two second rollers form a belt transmission pair, and the second conveyor belt is connected to the first conveyor belt. The workpiece can be smoothly transferred from the second conveyor belt to the first conveyor belt.

[0026] Preferably, the punch head includes a circular punch head and a four-edged parallel punch head. Through this arrangement, the user can select the corresponding punch head for installation according to the different shearing workpieces.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0028] (1) Through the differential speed setting of the separation section and the feeding section of the conveying mechanism, low-cost, simple and practical workpiece separation is achieved, reducing the workload of the operator.

[0029] (2) It has a wide range of applications and can process different workpieces by changing different punch heads as needed.

[0030] (3) The device has a simple structure, is easy to maintain and has low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a nozzle cutting device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting mechanism of a nozzle cutting device of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stamping mechanism of a nozzle cutting device of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding section of a nozzle cutting device of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation section structure of a nozzle cutting device of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a nozzle cutting device of the utility model.

[0037] The illustrations are as follows:

[0038] 1. Punching mechanism; 11. First driving mechanism; 12. Turntable; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Punching head; 141. Circular punch; 142. Four-blade parallel punch; 15. Elastic member; 16. Rolling wheel; 17. Connecting platform; 18. Guide column; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Separation section; 211. Channel; 212. First mounting plate; 213. First roller; 214. First conveyor belt; 215. Second driving mechanism; 216. Limiting member; 217. Photoelectric sensor; 22. Feeding section; 221. Second mounting plate; 222. Second roller; 223. Second conveyor belt; 224. Third driving mechanism; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Mounting base; 32. First limiting rod; 33. Second limiting rod; 4. Frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. The drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions, and are only schematic diagrams, not actual pictures, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0040] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 The figure shows a first embodiment of a water nozzle shearing device of the utility model, comprising a stamping mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3 and a frame 4. The stamping mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 2 and the limiting mechanism 3 are all arranged on the frame 4, and the limiting mechanism 3 is located directly below the stamping mechanism 1. The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a separation section 21 and a feeding section 22 which are connected to each other. The separation section 21 is located between the stamping mechanism 1 and the limiting mechanism 3. A channel 211 is provided in the middle of the separation section 21. The channel 211 is arranged to pass through the conveying direction of the separation section 21. The limiting mechanism 3 is movably connected to the frame 4 and can pass through the channel 211. The conveying speed of the separation section 21 is greater than the conveying speed of the feeding section 22.

[0043] Through this arrangement, when nozzle shearing work is required, workers can place multiple workpieces on the loading section 22 of the conveying mechanism 2, and the workpieces move from the loading section 22 to the separation section 21. When the workpieces enter the separation section 21 from the loading section 22, because the speed of the separation section 21 is greater than the speed of the loading section 22, a gap will appear between the workpieces and they will be automatically separated. When the first workpiece arrives under the stamping mechanism 1, the limiting mechanism 3 works, passes through the separation section 21 and limits the workpiece directly under the stamping mechanism 1. The stamping mechanism 1 is pressed down to punch and break the nozzle material on the workpiece, and the limiting mechanism 3 is released. The workpiece is conveyed forward by the separation section 21 and unloaded at the end; the loading section 22 of the device can also be connected to the discharge end of the injection molding machine, so as to realize continuous automatic loading, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0044] As an embodiment of the utility model, the stamping mechanism 1 includes a turntable 12, a transmission rod 13 and a punching head 14 arranged in sequence, and an elastic member 15 is also sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 13. It also includes a first driving mechanism 11 arranged beside the turntable 12, and the first driving mechanism 11 is eccentrically connected to the turntable 12. One end of the transmission rod 13 abuts against the peripheral side of the turntable 12, and the other end of the transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the punching head 14, and the punching head 14 is located directly above the limiting mechanism 3. The elastic member 15 is used to provide pressure for the transmission rod 13 to abut against the turntable 12.

[0045] With this arrangement, the first drive mechanism 11 can drive the turntable 12 to rotate. Since the first drive mechanism 11 is eccentrically connected to the turntable 12, the turntable 12 rotates eccentrically, and the transmission rod 13 abutting against the circumferential side of the turntable 12 moves up and down with the eccentric rotation of the turntable 12, thereby controlling the punch head 14 at the bottom of the transmission rod 13 to perform a stamping-resetting cycle on the workpiece below.

[0046] As an embodiment of the present invention, a rolling wheel 16 is further provided at the end of the transmission rod 13 abutting against the turntable 12 . The rolling wheel 16 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 13 , and the rolling wheel 16 abuts against the peripheral side of the turntable 12 .

[0047] With this arrangement, the transmission rod 13 abuts against the turntable 12 via the rolling wheel 16, so that the sliding friction between the transmission rod 13 and the turntable 12 is converted into rolling friction, which can reduce the friction force generated by the rolling of the turntable 12 on the transmission rod 13, thereby reducing the vibration of the transmission rod 13, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the stamping work and reducing the loss between the transmission rod 13 and the turntable 12, thereby improving product quality and equipment life.

[0048] As an embodiment of the present utility model, a connecting platform 17 is further provided at the end where the transmission rod 13 and the punch head 14 are connected. The transmission rod 13 and the connecting platform 17 are fixedly connected, and the punch head 14 and the connecting platform 17 are detachably connected.

[0049] Through this setting, the connecting platform 17 can make the force transmitted to the punch head 14 more uniform, avoiding equipment damage caused by long-term stress concentration, and increase the adjustability of the equipment, making it convenient for workers to replace different models of punch heads 14 according to different workpieces, greatly improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0050] As an embodiment of the present utility model, a guide column 18 is further provided beside the transmission rod 13 . The guide column 18 is arranged parallel to the transmission rod 13 . The guide column 18 is movably inserted into the frame 4 and fixedly connected to the connecting platform 17 .

[0051] With this arrangement, the guide column 18 can play a limiting role, further preventing the connecting platform 17 from being displaced perpendicular to the stamping direction, and preventing the transmission rod 13 from bearing horizontal loads alone, which is beneficial to improving working accuracy and equipment life.

[0052] As an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a mounting base 31, a first limiting rod 32 and a second limiting rod 33. The first limiting rod 32 and the second limiting rod 33 are both connected to the mounting base 31 and are passed through the separation section 21. The first limiting rod 32 and the second limiting rod 33 are both telescopic rod structures. The first limiting rod 32 is located directly below the punching head 14, and the second limiting rod 33 is located beside the first limiting rod 32. The first limiting rod 32 and the second limiting rod 33 can extend through the channel 211.

[0053] Through this arrangement, when the workpiece reaches directly below the stamping mechanism 1, the first limit rod 32 and the second limit rod 33 extend simultaneously, the first limit rod 32 stops the workpiece directly below the stamping mechanism 1, and the second limit rod 33 stops the workpiece behind from moving forward, thereby preventing the workpiece behind from entering the working range of the stamping mechanism 1. When the stamping mechanism 1 is working, the first limit rod 32 and the second limit rod 33 are reset, and the workpiece continues to move forward, and the above steps are repeated when the next workpiece enters below the stamping mechanism 1.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 The second embodiment of a nozzle shearing device of the utility model is shown. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that the structures of the conveying mechanism 2 and the punching head 14 are different.

[0056] As an embodiment of the utility model, the separation section 21 includes two first mounting plates 212, two first rollers 213, a first conveyor belt 214 and a second driving mechanism 215. The two first mounting plates 212 are fixedly connected to the frame 4 and are arranged in parallel facing each other. The channel 211 is arranged on the first conveyor belt 214 and is located between the two first mounting plates 212. The two first rollers 213 are arranged at both ends of the first conveyor belt 214 and are rotatably passed through the first mounting plates 212. The second driving mechanism 215 is connected to one of the first rollers 213. The first conveyor belt 214 and the two first rollers 213 form a belt transmission pair.

[0057] Through this arrangement, the second driving mechanism 215 can drive the first roller 213 to rotate and thereby drive the first conveyor belt 214 to move. The workpiece is driven to move by the first conveyor belt 214. When the workpiece reaches the bottom of the stamping mechanism 1, the limiting mechanism 3 extends through the channel 211 in the middle of the first conveyor belt 214 to stop the workpiece from moving. The stamping mechanism 1 works to stamp and shear the workpiece, and then the limiting mechanism 3 retracts, and the workpiece that has completed the water outlet shearing continues to move forward.

[0058] As an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting member is provided at the bottom of the channel 211, a guide groove is provided on the limiting member 216, a limiting hole is provided on the guide groove, and the first limiting rod 32 and the second limiting rod 33 are movably provided in the limiting holes.

[0059] Through this arrangement, when the separation section 21 transports the workpiece, the main body of the workpiece is located on the first conveyor belt 214, and is driven by the first conveyor belt 214 to move forward. The water nozzle part is located on the middle guide groove. When the stamping mechanism 1 is pressed down, the water nozzle part and the main body of the workpiece can be supported, which can effectively avoid the water nozzle part and the main body of the workpiece from tearing due to uneven force during stamping, thereby greatly improving the shearing process level.

[0060] As an embodiment of the utility model, two second mounting plates 221, two second rollers 222, a second conveyor belt 223 and a third driving mechanism 224, the two second mounting plates 221 are fixedly connected to the frame 4 and are arranged in parallel facing each other, the second conveyor belt 223 is installed between the two second mounting plates 221, the two second rollers 222 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second conveyor belt 223 and are rotatably passed through the second mounting plates 221, the third driving mechanism 224 is connected to one of the second rollers 222, the second conveyor belt 223 and the two second rollers 222 form a belt transmission pair, and the second conveyor belt 223 is connected to the first conveyor belt 214, and the workpiece can be smoothly transferred from the second conveyor belt 223 to the first conveyor belt 214.

[0061] As an embodiment of the present invention, the punch head 14 is a circular punch head 141 .

[0062] Example 3

[0063] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 The third embodiment of a nozzle shearing device of the utility model is shown. This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment, except that a photoelectric sensor 217 is further provided on the conveying mechanism 2, and the structure of the punching head 14 is different.

[0064] As an embodiment of the present invention, a photoelectric sensor 217 is further provided on the limiting member 216 , and the sensor is arranged directly below the punching head 14 .

[0065] With this arrangement, when the workpiece moves to the position directly below the punch head 14, the photoelectric sensor 217 senses the workpiece and sends a signal to activate the limit mechanism 3 and the punch mechanism 1, which can further improve the accuracy of the limit and enable the device to adapt to different working rhythms.

[0066] As an embodiment of the present invention, the punch head 14 is a four-blade parallel punch 142 .

[0067] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A nozzle shearing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a punching mechanism (1), a conveying mechanism (2), a limiting mechanism (3) and a frame (4); the punching mechanism (1), the conveying mechanism (2) and the limiting mechanism (3) are all arranged on the frame (4), and the limiting mechanism (3) is located directly below the punching mechanism (1); the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a separation section (21) and a feeding section (22) which are connected to each other; the separation section (21) is located between the punching mechanism (1) and the limiting mechanism (3); a channel (211) is provided in the middle of the separation section (21); the channel (211) runs through the conveying direction of the separation section (21); the limiting mechanism (3) is movably connected to the frame (4) and can pass through the channel (211); the conveying speed of the separation section (21) is greater than the conveying speed of the feeding section (22).

2. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (1) comprises a turntable (12), a transmission rod (13) and a punching head (14) which are arranged in sequence, the transmission rod (13) being also sleeved with an elastic member (15) for providing the transmission rod (13) with abutting pressure against the turntable (12), and further comprising a first driving mechanism (11) arranged beside the turntable (12), the first driving mechanism (11) being eccentrically connected to the turntable (12), one end of the transmission rod (13) being in abutment with the circumference of the turntable (12), the other end of the transmission rod (13) being fixedly connected to the punching head (14), and the punching head (14) being located directly above the limiting mechanism (3).

3. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the transmission rod (13) abutting against the rotating disk (12) is also provided with a rolling wheel (16), the rolling wheel (16) is rotatably connected to the transmission rod (13), and the rolling wheel (16) abuts against the peripheral side of the rotating disk (12).

4. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting platform (17) is also provided at the end of the transmission rod (13) connected to the punch head (14); the transmission rod (13) and the connecting platform (17) are fixedly connected; and the punch head (14) and the connecting platform (17) are detachably connected.

5. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide column (18) is also provided on the side of the transmission rod (13). The guide column (18) is arranged parallel to the transmission rod (13). The guide column (18) is movably inserted into the frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the connecting platform (17).

6. The nozzle shearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting base (31) and a first limiting rod (32); the mounting base (31) is fixedly mounted on the frame (4) and is located below the separation section (21); the first limiting rod (32) is connected to the mounting base (31), and the first limiting rod (32) is a telescopic rod structure; the first limiting rod (32) is located directly below the punching head (14) and can be connected to the channel (211) on the separation section (21).

7. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a second limiting rod (33), the second limiting rod (33) being connected to the mounting base (31) and also being connectable to the channel (211) on the separation section (21), the second limiting rod (33) being a telescopic rod structure, the second limiting rod (33) being located beside the first limiting rod (32).

8. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The separation section (21) comprises two first mounting plates (212), two first rollers (213), a first conveyor belt (214) and a second driving mechanism (215); the two first mounting plates (212) are fixedly connected to the frame (4) and arranged parallel to each other; the channel (211) is arranged on the first conveyor belt (214) and located between the two first mounting plates (212); the two first rollers (213) are arranged at both ends of the first conveyor belt (214) and are rotatably inserted into the first mounting plates (212); the second driving mechanism (215) is connected to one of the first rollers (213); and the first conveyor belt (214) and the two first rollers (213) form a belt transmission pair.

9. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting member (216) is provided at the bottom of the channel (211), and a guide groove is provided on the limiting member. Two limiting holes are provided on the guide groove, and the first limiting rod (32) and the second limiting rod (33) are movably inserted into the two limiting holes respectively.

10. The nozzle shearing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting member (216) is also provided with a photoelectric sensor (217), and the photoelectric sensor (217) is arranged directly below the punching head (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water gap shearing device

    CN115107239A