Construction device applied to multi-story plant concrete structure corridor overhead door opening
By designing a construction device with structures including cushion layers, horizontal scissors braces, frames, reserved holes and other structures in the construction of a concrete structure corridor of a multi-story factory building, the construction period delay caused by the absence of pass-through holes in the existing technology is solved, and the construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422068890.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-altitude earthquake-resistant and pressure-relieving corridor structure does not leave any passage openings during the construction process, resulting in delays in opening the corridor when the construction period is tight and the pace is fast, affecting the construction period.
A construction device is designed, including a cushion layer, horizontal scissors brace, frame body, reserved hole, converting beam square steel pipe, cross beam I-steel and vertical poles. These structural components form a stable frame body and construction platform, and a reserved hole is opened on one side of the frame body to facilitate the passage of the vehicle.
Through the design of reserved holes, the vehicle can pass quickly, avoid delays in opening and affecting construction periods, and improve construction efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222949527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-storey factory building concrete structure corridor construction, in particular to a construction device applied to an overhead door opening of a multi-storey factory building concrete structure corridor. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern industry, the demand for the construction of multi-story factories is increasing, and their structural complexity and functional requirements are becoming higher and higher. As a new type of structure that has gradually developed in the past two decades, the high-altitude corridor structure has been widely used in the construction of multi-story factories with its unique appearance and diverse functions.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent currently announced as: CN214402111 U discloses a high-altitude earthquake-resistant and decompressive corridor structure, which is provided with a corridor body, and a railing module, a first flat joint component and a second flat joint component arranged on the corridor body; the railing module includes a steel plate, a glass panel arranged on the steel plate, a metal rib, and a fixing part arranged on the metal rib and connected to the glass panel; the corridor body is provided with at least two groups of deformation joints; the first flat joint component and the second flat joint component are both connected to the deformation joints; the first flat joint component includes a first base, a first cover plate arranged on the first base, and a first sliding rod arranged on the first cover plate. The above arrangement solves the problems of the traditional corridor structure being simple, being only overlapped between two buildings by a steel plate frame, and having poor stability.
[0004] The construction of this patented corridor adopts the same erection method as the indoor frame, and no passage openings are reserved. However, most projects have tight deadlines and fast pace, and not having passage openings in the corridor will delay traffic and affect the construction period. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction device for overhead door openings of concrete structure corridors of multi-story factory buildings, which solves the problem that an existing high-altitude earthquake-resistant and decompressed corridor structure adopts the same erection method as an indoor frame and does not leave a passage opening. However, most projects have a tight schedule and a fast pace, and the corridor does not have a passage opening, which delays traffic and affects the construction schedule.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor, comprising a cushion layer and a horizontal scissors brace, wherein the horizontal scissors brace is arranged on the cushion layer, and a plurality of the horizontal scissors braces are fixedly connected to each other to form a frame, and a reserved opening is opened on one side of the frame, and the reserved opening is convenient for vehicles to pass through, and a conversion beam square steel pipe is fixedly connected above the reserved opening, and a crossbeam I-beam is fixedly connected to the square steel pipe of the conversion beam, and a vertical pole is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crossbeam I-beam, and the vertical pole is arranged at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors brace.
[0007] The above technical scheme is adopted, by setting a cushion layer, horizontal scissors braces, a frame, a reserved opening, a transfer beam square steel pipe, a crossbeam I-beam and a vertical pole, firstly, a cushion layer is laid as a foundation to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire frame structure, and a number of horizontal scissors braces are installed and fixedly connected to each other on the cushion layer. The horizontal scissors braces are interwoven to form a stable frame structure. On one side of the frame, a reserved opening is specially opened to ensure that vehicles can pass conveniently, which is convenient for the transportation of construction materials and the entry and exit of large equipment, thereby improving construction efficiency. The transfer beam square steel pipe, as an important structural conversion component, can effectively transfer the upper load to the frame below while maintaining the integrity and stability of the structure. On top of the transfer beam square steel pipe, the crossbeam I-beam is fixedly connected. The crossbeam I-beam provides additional support for the entire frame structure with its excellent mechanical properties and load-bearing capacity, and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the vertical poles. These vertical poles are set at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors brace to form a complete construction platform.
[0008] Further: the upper surface fixing rods of the horizontal scissors brace and the vertical pole are connected with a top support, the top support is fixedly connected with a square steel tube main beam, the square steel tube main beam is fixedly connected with a square steel secondary rib, and the square steel secondary rib is fixedly connected with a wood plywood.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the top support, square steel tube main beam, square steel secondary rib and wood plywood, firstly, the square steel tube main beam is fixedly connected to the top support. The square steel tube main beam, with its high strength and stability, serves as the main load-bearing beam of the formwork system and can bear the weight from the upper formwork and concrete structure. The square steel secondary rib is fixedly connected to the square steel tube main beam. The square steel secondary rib serves as the secondary load-bearing beam of the formwork system and plays a role in further dispersing the load and enhancing the rigidity of the formwork. The wood plywood is fixedly connected to the square steel secondary rib. The wood plywood, as the panel part of the formwork system, is in direct contact with the concrete and forms the pouring surface of the concrete.
[0010] Furthermore: a wooden secondary rib is fixedly connected between the two horizontal scissors struts, the number of the wooden secondary ribs is several and evenly arranged, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the plywood, the connecting block extends into the wooden secondary rib, and a locking bolt is arranged between the connecting block and the wooden secondary rib.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting wooden secondary ribs, connecting blocks and locking bolts, firstly, the two horizontal scissors struts are fixedly connected with wooden secondary ribs to strengthen their lateral connection and overall stability, and then, the lower surface of the plywood is fixedly connected with the connecting block and extends into the wooden secondary ribs, and a more firm and reliable connection is achieved through the locking bolts between the connecting block and the wooden secondary ribs, which not only ensures the stability of the plywood during the concrete pouring process, but also can resist the influence of the concrete side pressure on the formwork to a certain extent, and prevent the formwork from deformation or displacement.
[0012] Furthermore: one end of the horizontal scissors brace and the vertical pole is fixedly connected with a diagonal brace rod, the number of the diagonal brace rods is several and evenly arranged, and the other end of the diagonal brace rod is fixedly connected with a safety dense mesh net.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a diagonal support rod and a safety mesh net are set, one end of the diagonal support rod is fixedly connected with the safety mesh net, the safety mesh net can prevent people from falling and being hit by objects, and the safety mesh net is tensioned and fixed on the diagonal support rod to form a closed or semi-closed construction area, which can not only protect the construction workers from falling objects, but also prevent them from accidentally falling, thereby improving the safety of the construction process.
[0014] Furthermore: a horizontal pocket net is fixedly connected to the horizontal scissors support.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a horizontal net is set up, which is firmly fixed to the horizontal scissors support to form a safety protection layer. The horizontal net can prevent falling accidents that may occur during the construction process, and can effectively catch construction personnel or objects falling from a height, thereby reducing the damage caused by the fall. At the same time, the horizontal net can also prevent small tools, materials, etc. from falling from a height, reducing safety hazards at the construction site.
[0016] Furthermore: the square steel secondary ribs are attached to the wood plywood to evenly distribute the load on the square steel tube main beam.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the connection relationship between the square steel secondary ribs and the wood plywood, the design of the square steel secondary ribs enables them to be evenly distributed on the square steel tube main beam, forming a stable support network, which can effectively redistribute the load from the wood plywood and avoid local stress concentration.
[0018] Further: the upper end of the reserved opening is fixedly connected to a height limit sign, and the font of the height limit sign is LED light.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a height limit sign, the height limit sign can limit the traffic size of the reserved opening to avoid collision with the structure.
[0020] Further: a speed limit sign is fixedly connected to one side of the reserved opening, and the font of the speed limit sign is LED light.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a speed limit sign is set up, which can limit the speed of traffic in the reserved opening to avoid disturbance or collision of the structure caused by excessive speed.
[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] By setting the cushion layer, horizontal scissors brace, frame, reserved opening, transfer beam square steel pipe, cross beam I-beam and vertical pole, firstly, the cushion layer is laid as the foundation to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the whole frame structure. On the cushion layer, several horizontal scissors braces are installed and fixedly connected to each other. The horizontal scissors braces are interwoven to form a stable frame structure. On one side of the frame, a reserved opening is specially opened to ensure that vehicles can pass conveniently, which is convenient for the transportation of construction materials and the entry and exit of large equipment, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The transfer beam square steel pipe, as an important structural conversion component, can effectively transfer the upper load to the frame below while maintaining the integrity and stability of the structure. On the transfer beam square steel pipe, the cross beam I-beam is fixedly connected. The cross beam I-beam provides additional support for the whole frame structure with its excellent mechanical properties and load-bearing capacity, and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the vertical pole. These vertical poles are set at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors brace to form a complete construction platform.
[0024] By setting the top support, square steel tube main beam, square steel secondary ribs and wood plywood, firstly, the square steel tube main beam is fixedly connected to the top support. The square steel tube main beam, with its high strength and stability, is used as the main load-bearing beam of the formwork system and can bear the weight from the upper formwork and concrete structure. The square steel secondary ribs are fixedly connected to the square steel tube main beam. The square steel secondary ribs, as the secondary load-bearing beam of the formwork system, play a role in further dispersing the load and enhancing the rigidity of the formwork. The wood plywood is fixedly connected to the square steel secondary ribs. The wood plywood, as the panel part of the formwork system, is in direct contact with the concrete and forms the pouring surface of the concrete.
[0025] Based on the above-mentioned improvements, the overall technical effect achieved by the present device is that a hole can be left for passing vehicles, so that vehicles can pass quickly, avoiding delays in traffic and affecting the construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a diagonal support rod, a safety dense mesh net and a horizontal pocket net.
[0029] In the figure, 1. cushion layer; 2. horizontal scissors brace; 3. frame; 4. reserved opening; 5. square steel pipe of transfer beam; 6. I-beam of cross beam; 7. vertical pole; 8. top support; 9. square steel pipe main beam; 10. square steel secondary rib; 11. wood plywood; 12. wooden square secondary rib; 13. connecting block; 14. locking bolt; 15. diagonal brace; 16. safety dense mesh; 17. horizontal net; 18. height limit sign; 19. speed limit sign. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Example:
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction device for an overhead doorway of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor, comprising a cushion layer 1 and a horizontal scissors brace 2, the horizontal scissors brace 2 is arranged on the cushion layer 1, and a plurality of horizontal scissors braces 2 are fixedly connected to each other to form a frame 3, a reserved opening 4 is opened on one side of the frame 3, the reserved opening 4 is convenient for vehicles to pass through, a conversion beam square steel pipe 5 is fixedly connected above the reserved opening 4, a crossbeam I-beam 6 is fixedly connected to the conversion beam square steel pipe 5, a vertical pole 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crossbeam I-beam 6, and the vertical pole 7 is arranged at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors brace 2.
[0033] By setting a cushion layer 1, a horizontal scissors brace 2, a frame 3, a reserved opening 4, a transfer beam square steel pipe 5, a crossbeam I-beam 6 and a vertical pole 7, firstly, by laying the cushion layer 1 as the foundation, the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire frame 3 structure are ensured, and on the cushion layer 1, a plurality of horizontal scissors braces 2 are installed and fixedly connected to each other. The horizontal scissors braces 2 are interwoven to form a stable frame 3 structure. On one side of the frame 3, a reserved opening 4 is specially opened to ensure that vehicles can pass through conveniently, and it is convenient for the transportation of construction materials and the entry and exit of large equipment, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The transfer beam square steel pipe 5, as an important structural conversion component, can effectively transfer the upper load to the lower frame 3 while maintaining the integrity and stability of the structure. On the transfer beam square steel pipe 5, the crossbeam I-beam 6 is fixedly connected. The crossbeam I-beam 6 provides additional support for the entire frame 3 structure with its excellent mechanical properties and load-bearing capacity, and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the vertical pole 7. These vertical poles 7 are arranged at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors brace 2 to form a complete construction platform.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 The upper surfaces of the horizontal scissors brace 2 and the vertical pole 7 are fixedly connected with a top support 8, the top support 8 is fixedly connected with a square steel tube main beam 9, the square steel tube main beam 9 is fixedly connected with a square steel secondary rib 10, and the square steel secondary rib 10 is fixedly connected with a wood plywood 11.
[0035] By arranging the top support 8, the square steel tube main beam 9, the square steel secondary ribs 10 and the wood plywood 11, firstly, the square steel tube main beam 9 is fixedly connected to the top support 8. The square steel tube main beam 9, with its high strength and stability, serves as the main load-bearing beam of the formwork system and can bear the weight from the upper formwork and concrete structure. The square steel secondary ribs 10 are fixedly connected to the square steel tube main beam 9. The square steel secondary ribs 10, as the secondary load-bearing beam of the formwork system, play a role in further dispersing the load and enhancing the rigidity of the formwork. The wood plywood 11 is fixedly connected to the square steel secondary ribs 10. The wood plywood 11, as the panel part of the formwork system, is in direct contact with the concrete and forms a pouring surface of the concrete.
[0036] refer to Figure 3A wooden secondary rib 12 is fixedly connected between the two horizontal scissors struts 2. The number of wooden secondary ribs 12 is several and evenly arranged. A connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wood plywood 11. The connecting block 13 extends into the wooden secondary rib 12. A locking bolt 14 is arranged between the connecting block 13 and the wooden secondary rib 12. By arranging the wooden secondary rib 12, the connecting block 13 and the locking bolt 14, firstly, the two horizontal scissors struts 2 are fixedly connected with the wooden secondary rib 12 to strengthen their lateral connection and overall stability. Then, the lower surface of the wood plywood 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 13 and extends into the wooden secondary rib 12. The locking bolt 14 between the connecting block 13 and the wooden secondary rib 12 achieves a more firm and reliable connection, which not only ensures the stability of the wood plywood 11 during the concrete pouring process, but also can resist the influence of the concrete side pressure on the formwork to a certain extent, and prevent the formwork from deformation or displacement.
[0037] refer to Figure 3 One end of the horizontal scissors brace 2 and the vertical pole 7 is fixedly connected with a diagonal brace 15, and the number of the diagonal brace 15 is several and evenly arranged. The other end of the diagonal brace 15 is fixedly connected with a safety dense mesh net 16. By arranging the diagonal brace 15 and the safety dense mesh net 16, one end of the diagonal brace 15 is fixedly connected with the safety dense mesh net 16, and the safety dense mesh net 16 can prevent people from falling and objects from hitting. The safety dense mesh net 16 is tensioned and fixed on the diagonal brace 15, forming a closed or semi-closed construction area, which can not only protect the construction workers from falling objects from high altitude, but also prevent them from accidentally falling, thereby improving the safety during the construction process.
[0038] refer to Figure 3 A horizontal net 17 is fixedly connected to the horizontal scissors support 2. By setting the horizontal net 17, the horizontal net 17 is firmly fixedly connected to the horizontal scissors support 2 to form a safety protection layer. The horizontal net 17 can prevent falling accidents that may occur during the construction process, and can effectively catch construction personnel or objects falling from a height, thereby reducing the damage caused by the fall. At the same time, the horizontal net 17 can also prevent small tools, materials, etc. from falling from a height, reducing safety hazards at the construction site.
[0039] refer to Figure 2 The square steel secondary ribs 10 are attached to the wood plywood 11 to evenly distribute the load on the square steel tube main beam 9. By setting the connection relationship between the square steel secondary ribs 10 and the wood plywood 11, the design of the square steel secondary ribs 10 enables them to be evenly distributed on the square steel tube main beam 9, forming a stable support network, which can effectively redistribute the load from the wood plywood 11 to avoid local stress concentration.
[0040] refer to Figure 2The upper end of the reserved opening 4 is fixedly connected to a height limit sign 18, and the font of the height limit sign 18 is an LED light. By setting the height limit sign 18, the height limit sign 18 can limit the traffic size of the reserved opening 4 to avoid collision with the structure.
[0041] refer to Figure 2 A speed limit sign 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the reserved opening 4. The font of the speed limit sign 19 is an LED light. By setting the speed limit sign 19, the speed limit sign 19 can limit the traffic speed at the reserved opening 4 to avoid disturbance or collision to the structure caused by excessive speed.
[0042] Brief description of the usage process:
[0043] When in use, firstly, the cushion layer 1 is laid as the foundation to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire frame 3 structure. On the cushion layer 1, a number of horizontal scissors struts 2 are installed and fixedly connected to each other. The horizontal scissors struts 2 are interwoven to form a stable frame 3 structure. On one side of the frame 3, a reserved opening 4 is specially opened to ensure that vehicles can pass through conveniently, which is convenient for the transportation of construction materials and the entry and exit of large equipment, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The conversion beam square steel pipe 5 is an important structural conversion component, which can effectively transfer the upper load to the lower frame 3 while maintaining the integrity and stability of the structure. On the conversion beam square steel pipe 5, the crossbeam I-beam 6 is fixedly connected. The crossbeam I-beam 6 provides additional support for the entire frame 3 structure with its excellent mechanical properties and load-bearing capacity, and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the vertical pole 7. These vertical poles 7 are arranged at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors strut 2 to form a complete construction platform;
[0044] Then, the square steel tube main beam 9 is fixedly connected to the top support 8. The square steel tube main beam 9, with its high strength and stability, is the main load-bearing beam of the formwork system and can bear the weight from the upper formwork and concrete structure. The square steel secondary rib 10 is fixedly connected to the square steel tube main beam 9. The square steel secondary rib 10 is the secondary load-bearing beam of the formwork system and plays a role in further dispersing the load and enhancing the rigidity of the formwork. The wood plywood 11 is fixedly connected to the square steel secondary rib 10. The wood plywood 11 is the panel part of the formwork system and directly contacts the concrete and forms the pouring surface of the concrete.
[0045] Then, the two horizontal scissors braces 2 are fixedly connected with a wood secondary rib 12 to strengthen their lateral connection and overall stability. Then, the lower surface of the wood plywood 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 13 and extends into the wood secondary rib 12. The locking bolts 14 between the connecting block 13 and the wood secondary rib 12 are used to achieve a more solid and reliable connection, which not only ensures the stability of the wood plywood 11 during the concrete pouring process, but also can resist the influence of the concrete side pressure on the formwork to a certain extent, and prevent the formwork from being deformed or shifted.
[0046] Finally, one end of the diagonal brace 15 is fixedly connected with a safety mesh 16, which can prevent people from falling and being hit by objects. The safety mesh 16 is tensioned and fixed on the diagonal brace 15, forming a closed or semi-closed construction area, which can not only protect the construction workers from falling objects from high altitude, but also prevent them from falling accidentally, thereby improving the safety during the construction process.
[0047] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-storey factory building concrete structure corridor, comprising a cushion layer (1) and a horizontal scissors brace (2), characterized in that: The horizontal scissors struts (2) are arranged on the cushion layer (1), and a plurality of the horizontal scissors struts (2) are fixedly connected to each other to form a frame (3). A reserved opening (4) is opened on one side of the frame (3), and the reserved opening (4) is convenient for vehicles to pass through. A conversion beam square steel pipe (5) is fixedly connected above the reserved opening (4), and a crossbeam I-beam (6) is fixedly connected to the conversion beam square steel pipe (5). A vertical pole (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crossbeam I-beam (6), and the vertical pole (7) is arranged at the same height as the upper surface of the horizontal scissors struts (2).
2. A construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface fixing rods of the horizontal scissors brace (2) and the vertical rod (7) are connected to a top support (8), a square steel tube main beam (9) is fixedly connected to the top support (8), a square steel tube main beam (9) is fixedly connected to a square steel secondary rib (10), and a wood plywood (11) is fixedly connected to the square steel secondary rib (10).
3. The construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A wooden secondary rib (12) is fixedly connected between the two horizontal scissors struts (2), the wooden secondary ribs (12) are multiple and evenly arranged, a connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wooden plywood (11), the connecting block (13) extends into the wooden secondary rib (12), and a locking bolt (14) is arranged between the connecting block (13) and the wooden secondary rib (12).
4. The construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the horizontal scissors brace (2) and the vertical pole (7) is fixedly connected with a diagonal brace rod (15), the diagonal brace rods (15) are multiple and evenly arranged, and the other end of the diagonal brace rod (15) is fixedly connected with a safety dense mesh net (16).
5. The construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A horizontal pocket net (17) is fixedly connected to the horizontal scissors support (2).
6. The construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The square steel secondary ribs (10) are attached to the wood plywood (11) to evenly distribute the load on the square steel tube main beam (9).
7. The construction device for an overhead door opening of a multi-story factory building concrete structure corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the reserved opening (4) is fixedly connected to a height limit sign (18), and the font of the height limit sign (18) is an LED light.
8. The construction device for overhead door openings of multi-story factory concrete structure corridors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A speed limit sign (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the reserved opening (4), and the font of the speed limit sign (19) is an LED light.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-altitude anti-seismic pressure-reducing corridor structure
CN214402111U