Communication equipment for photovoltaic inverter and installation system
By designing a combination of baffle, internal support plate and elastic parts in the communication equipment used in photovoltaic inverters, the problem of wall-mounted holes affecting the beauty and debris entry when not in use is solved, and the aesthetics of the equipment, insect-proof and dust-proof and automatic cleaning functions are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421797985.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
When the communication equipment equipped with existing photovoltaic inverters does not use the wall-mounted function or removes it, the wall-mounted holes can easily affect the appearance, and insects and other debris may enter the equipment, affecting the function.
A communication device for photovoltaic inverter is designed, which adopts a combination of baffle, internal support plate and elastic parts. In the initial state, the baffle blocks the wall-mounted hole. In the wall-mounted state, the elastic parts are compressed to allow an insertion space between the baffle and the wall-mounted hole. When removed, the elastic parts bounce back to the baffle blocking hole position and automatically discharge dust and other debris.
It realizes the aesthetics of the equipment and the anti-insect and dust effect, and automatically cleans up internal debris when taken off, without tools and is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222954225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of inverters, and in particular relates to communication equipment and an installation system for a photovoltaic inverter. Background Art
[0002] At present, more and more communication products are equipped with home inverters. When using such products, users may place the products directly on the desktop, or hang the communication products on the wall by inserting screws into the wall-mounted holes. No matter which method is used, the wall-mounted holes are generally exposed to the atmosphere. When the wall-mounted function is not used or the communication products are removed from the wall, the current wall-mounted holes not only affect the appearance, but also make it easy for insects and other debris to enter the product and affect the product function. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a communication device for a photovoltaic inverter, which is not only aesthetically pleasing and prevents insects and other debris from entering the interior of the device, but also can automatically discharge dust and other debris from the wall-mounted hole when the device is removed from the wall.
[0004] The utility model also provides a communication equipment installation system, which is convenient to use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A communication device for a photovoltaic inverter, comprising a housing, the housing having a wall-hanging hole, the wall-hanging hole being configured to be clamped on a protrusion or a fixing member on a wall or a mounting plate to achieve installation of the communication device, the communication device further comprising:
[0007] Baffles;
[0008] an internal support plate, which is arranged inside the shell;
[0009] An elastic member, wherein the elastic member is located between the baffle and the internal support plate, and the communication device has an initial state and a wall-mounted state. In the initial state, the baffle blocks the wall-mounted hole; in the wall-mounted state, the elastic member is compressed so that there is a space between the baffle and the wall-mounted hole for inserting the fixing member.
[0010] Preferably, the communication device further comprises a connecting piece, and the internal support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting piece via a fastener.
[0011] More preferably, the communication device further comprises a guide sleeve having a guide groove, and the baffle is movably disposed in the guide groove along the first direction.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting member is arranged on both sides of the guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve and the connecting member are fixedly connected or integrally arranged.
[0013] Specifically, the guide sleeve and the connecting piece are integrally arranged.
[0014] Preferably, the dimension of the guide groove in the first direction is 15-25 mm.
[0015] Specifically, the dimension of the guide groove in the first direction is 20 mm.
[0016] Preferably, the inner support plate has a lug portion, and the lug portion has a through hole for the fastener to be inserted; the fastener is a screw, and in the wall-hanging state, the fastener is inserted into the through hole and threadedly connected to the connecting member.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the baffle by glue, and the other end is fixedly connected to the internal support plate by glue; or one end of the elastic member is connected to the baffle by a buckle, and the other end is connected to the internal support plate by a buckle.
[0018] Preferably, the baffle has a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion, and an area of the second pressing portion is larger than an area of the first pressing portion.
[0019] Preferably, the elastic member and the second pressing portion are connected.
[0020] The utility model also adopts the following technical solutions:
[0021] A communication equipment installation system comprises a fixing piece, and the installation system also comprises the above-mentioned communication equipment for the photovoltaic inverter, and the communication equipment is installed on a wall or a mounting plate through the fixing piece.
[0022] The utility model adopts the above solution, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0023] The communication device for the photovoltaic inverter of the utility model, in the initial state, that is, the baffle blocks the wall-mounting hole, not only ensures the aesthetics, but also prevents foreign objects such as insects from entering the interior of the product; when the communication device is installed on a wall or a mounting plate, the elastic member is compressed, and a space for inserting a fixing member is provided between the baffle and the wall-mounting hole; when the communication device is removed from the wall or the mounting plate, the elastic member rebounds the baffle and makes the baffle block the wall-mounting hole, and in this process, dust and other debris inside the device will also be discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a communication equipment installation system according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a communication device according to an embodiment of the utility model installed on a wall;
[0027] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a communication device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of a communication device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the communication equipment;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the communication device in a wall-mounted state;
[0031] Figure 7 is another schematic diagram of the communication device in a wall-mounted state;
[0032] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a communication device in an initial state;
[0033] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the elastic member being connected to the baffle through a buckle;
[0034] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic member being connected to the internal support plate via a buckle.
[0035] in,
[0036] 100, communication equipment; 200, wall;
[0037] 1. Shell; 11. Wall-hanging hole; 12. Fixing piece; 13. Fastener; 2. Baffle; 21. First pressing part; 22. Second pressing part; 3. Internal support plate; 31. Lug part; 311. Through hole; 4. Elastic part; 5. Space; 6. Guide sleeve; 61. Guide groove; 7. Connector; 8. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0039] This embodiment provides a communication device installation system, including a fastener 13 and a communication device 100 for a photovoltaic inverter. When wall-mounting is required, the communication device 100 for the photovoltaic inverter is installed on a wall 200 through a fixing member 12 or a protrusion, or can be installed on a mounting plate. More specifically, the fixing member is a screw. There are two screws, which are arranged side by side on the wall 200 or the mounting plate.
[0040] Furthermore, the communication device is used for collecting inverter working information and energy dispatch management. It is usually placed indoors and connected to the photovoltaic inverter via a network cable. Specifically, it can be placed on a desktop or mounted on a wall by screws. The communication device can be an inverter supporting product such as a smart meter and a data collector.
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the communication device 100 includes a housing 1, and the housing 1 has two wall-hanging holes 11. The housing 1 is inserted into the wall-hanging holes 11 by screws to install the communication device 100 on a wall 200. The screw has a head and a shaft. Before the communication device is installed on the wall 200, the head and part of the shaft of the screw are exposed; when the communication device 100 is installed on the wall 200, the head and part of the shaft are inserted into the wall-hanging holes 11.
[0042] Furthermore, the communication device 100 further includes: a baffle 2, an internal support plate 3, an elastic member 4, a connecting member 7 and a guide sleeve 6. The elastic member 4 is located between the baffle 2 and the internal support plate 3. Figure 5 As shown, the elastic member 4 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 and the internal support plate 3 by means of glue bonding or as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the elastic member 4 is connected to the baffle plate 2 and the internal support plate 3 respectively through the buckle 8, and the buckle 8 is integrally arranged with the baffle plate 3 and the internal support plate 3 respectively.
[0043] The communication device 100 has an initial state and a wall-mounted state. In the initial state, the baffle 2 blocks the wall-mounted hole 11; in the wall-mounted state, the elastic member 4 is compressed so that there is a space 5 between the baffle 2 and the wall-mounted hole 11 for the fixing member 12 to be inserted. The baffle 2 is used to prevent dust, insects and other debris from entering the interior of the device. In the initial state, the baffle 2 blocks the wall-mounted hole 11, that is, the wall-mounted hole 11 is not exposed to the atmosphere, which is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also can prevent insects from entering the interior of the product to avoid poor communication and malfunctions. From the wall-mounted state to the initial state, the elastic member 4 recovers, and the elastic force of the elastic member 4 causes the baffle 2 to block the wall-mounted hole 11. During this process, the baffle 2 can automatically discharge foreign matter such as dust, and no tools are required for cleaning.
[0044] Further, the connecting member 7 and the internal support plate 3 are fixedly connected by a fastener 13. Specifically, the fastener 13 is a screw. The connecting member 7 has a connecting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with an internal thread. The screw and the connecting member 7 are threadedly connected to fix the internal support plate 3 on the connecting member 7. There are two connecting members 7, which are arranged on both sides of the guide sleeve 6. The guide sleeve 6 and the connecting member 7 are integrally arranged or fixedly connected. Specifically in this embodiment, the guide sleeve 6 and the connecting member 7 are integrally arranged. In other embodiments, the guide sleeve 6 and the connecting member 7 can be fixedly connected by welding or the like.
[0045] The inner support plate 3 has a lug portion 31, and the lug portion 31 has a through hole 311 for inserting the fastener 13. In the wall-mounted state, the fastener 13 is inserted into the through hole 311 and is threadedly connected to the connector 7. The baffle 2 has a first pressing portion 21 and a second pressing portion 22, and the area of the second pressing portion 22 is larger than the area of the first pressing portion 21. The elastic member 4 is connected to the second pressing portion 22. When the communication device 100 is installed on the wall, the head of the screw first contacts the second pressing portion 22, and the second pressing portion 22 is pressed along the first direction, where the "first direction" refers to the length direction of the elastic member 4. When the head of the screw enters the interior of the wall-mounted hole 11, the mobile communication device 100 is moved so that the head of the screw contacts the first pressing portion 21.
[0046] The guide sleeve 6 has a guide groove 61, and the baffle 2 can be movably arranged in the guide groove 61 along the first direction. The depth of the guide groove 61 is 15-25mm. Specifically in this embodiment, the depth of the guide groove 61 is 20mm. The guide groove 61 can not only play a guiding role, but also play a certain protective role on the elastic member 4. More specifically, the elastic member 4 is a spring. Under the action of the spring, the communication equipment of this embodiment can have a larger space 5 compared with the prior art, and can be compatible with the heads of screws of different shapes, and has a wider adaptability.
[0047] When assembling the communication device of this embodiment, the spring is first connected to the baffle 2 and the internal support plate 3 by means of snaps or glue, and then installed into the interior of the housing 1, and the internal support plate 3 is fixedly connected by screws and connectors 7. When the communication device 100 is installed on the expansion screws on the wall 200, the spring will be elastically deformed due to the compression of the baffle 2 by the head of the screw, and the baffle 2 will slide in the first direction along the guide groove 61. In order to make the sliding of the baffle 2 smoother, grease can be applied in the guide groove 61. Then the entire device can be installed to the corresponding position along the wall hanging hole 11. When the communication device is removed from the wall, due to the elastic force of the spring, the baffle 2 returns to a position flush with the outer surface of the device along the guide groove 61, and the hole position cannot be seen in appearance. In this process, the baffle 2 will actively push out the dirt in the wall hanging hole 11 to achieve self-cleaning, and no tools are needed. At the same time, when the communication device 100 does not use the wall hanging hole 11, the hole position cannot be seen from the appearance of the communication device, which improves the aesthetics.
[0048] The photovoltaic inverter communication device of this embodiment has at least the following advantages:
[0049] (1) The baffle can cover the wall-mounting hole, which improves the overall appearance of the equipment and prevents insects and other debris from entering the interior of the communication equipment;
[0050] (2) By setting the elastic member, the space can be adjusted, and it can be compatible with the heads of different types of screws, which has a wider applicability;
[0051] (3) When the communication equipment is removed from the wall, the baffle can push out dust and other debris inside the communication equipment, and has a self-cleaning function without the need for tools.
[0052] As shown in this specification and claims, the terms "comprises" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements that have been clearly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device may also include other steps or elements. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any combination of one or more of the relevant listed items.
[0053] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. In addition, the descriptions of up, down, left, right, etc. used in the present invention are only relative to the relative positional relationship of the components of the present invention in the accompanying drawings.
[0054] The above embodiment is only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and is a preferred embodiment. Its purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent transformation or modification made according to the principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A communication device for a photovoltaic inverter, comprising a housing, the housing having a wall-hanging hole, the wall-hanging hole being configured to be clamped on a protrusion or a fixing member on a wall or a mounting plate to achieve installation of the communication device, characterized in that: The communication device also includes: Baffles; an internal support plate, which is arranged inside the shell; An elastic member, wherein the elastic member is located between the baffle and the internal support plate, and the communication device has an initial state and a wall-mounted state. In the initial state, the baffle blocks the wall-mounted hole; in the wall-mounted state, the elastic member is compressed so that there is a space between the baffle and the wall-mounted hole for inserting the fixing member.
2. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication device further comprises a connecting piece located on the housing, and the internal support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting piece via a fastener.
3. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication device further comprises a guide sleeve having a guide groove, and the baffle is movably disposed in the guide groove along a first direction.
4. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece is arranged on both sides of the guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve and the connecting piece are fixedly connected or integrally arranged.
5. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dimension of the guide groove in the first direction is 15-25 mm.
6. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner support plate has a lug portion, and the lug portion has a through hole for the fastener to be inserted; the fastener is a screw, and in the wall-hanging state, the fastener is inserted into the through hole and threadedly connected with the connecting member.
7. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the baffle by glue, and the other end is fixedly connected to the internal support plate by glue; or one end of the elastic member is connected to the baffle by a buckle, and the other end is connected to the internal support plate by a buckle.
8. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The baffle has a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion, and an area of the second pressing portion is larger than an area of the first pressing portion.
9. The communication device for photovoltaic inverter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic member is connected to the second pressing portion.
10. A communication equipment installation system, comprising a fixing member, characterized in that: The installation system further comprises a communication device for the photovoltaic inverter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the communication device is mounted on a wall or a mounting plate via a fixing member.