Vegetation planting and maintenance integrated desertification control device

Abstract

The vegetation planting and maintenance integrated desertification control device comprises an irrigation assembly, and the irrigation assembly comprises four stand columns, four first flow channels, a second flow channel, four arc-shaped pressing blocks, two installation bases, an irrigation pipe, an arc-shaped butt joint block, a third flow channel, four limiting rods, a flow guide pipe and a spring. A pouring cavity is formed in the stand column. The arc-shaped butt joint block is kept in butt joint with the arc-shaped pressing block, the second flow channel is communicated with the third flow channel, when vegetation needs to be irrigated and maintained, a water source is injected into the irrigation cavity, and the water source sequentially flows into the first flow channel, the second flow channel, the third flow channel, the flow guide pipe and the irrigation pipe through the irrigation cavity and then flows out of irrigation holes in the outer wall of the irrigation pipe. Therefore, irrigation operation can be realized, and vegetation maintenance is completed; compared with the prior art, the modular design is adopted, when overall installation is completed, irrigation pipelines can be communicated at the same time, and then installation is facilitated.

Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to a desertification control device, in particular to a desertification control device integrating vegetation planting and maintenance, belonging to the technical field of desertification control. Background technology:

[0002] Desertification refers to the process in which land degrades into a desert or desert-like state due to natural factors and human activities. This process not only destroys the ecological environment, but also seriously threatens human survival and development space. Using biological measures (such as sand sealing, afforestation and grass cultivation, tree planting and grass planting, etc.) and engineering measures (such as setting up sand barriers and building shelterbelts, etc.) to build a protection system is an important means of desertification control. Through the combination of artificial planting and sealing and cultivation, natural vegetation can be gradually restored to reduce wind and sand erosion.

[0003] In the process of desertification control, a grid-type sand-fixing device is often used. The device usually includes columns and grid plates. The columns are then fixed and inserted into the ground, and the grid plates are riveted or plugged into the columns to assemble into a square sand-fixing grid.

[0004] A known Chinese public authorized patent (Announcement No.: CN217546774U) discloses an ecological restoration device for desertification control. When in use, the fixing rod is inserted into the soil, and then the support plate is pushed to extend the fixing nail out of the fixing rod to further reinforce the fixing rod. The protective plate is used to fix sand. When plants are planted in the protective plate, the plants can take root downward, allowing the plants to grow better and facilitating ecological restoration.

[0005] The above patent uses a grid structure to fix sand and then plants inside, which achieves the effect of desertification control. Although it adopts a detachable structure, which is convenient for installation and use, during installation, the irrigation pipe cannot quickly connect the two columns, making it inconvenient to install it. For this reason, a desertification control device integrating vegetation planting and maintenance is proposed. Utility model content:

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desertification control device integrating vegetation planting and maintenance, so as to solve one of the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a vegetation planting and maintenance integrated desertification control device, including a watering assembly, the watering assembly including four columns, four first flow channels, a second flow channel, four arc-shaped pressing blocks, two mounting seats, a watering pipe, an arc-shaped docking block, a third flow channel, four limit rods, a guide pipe and a spring;

[0008] A pouring cavity is provided inside the column, four first flow channels are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the column and communicated with the pouring cavity, four arc-shaped pressure blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column, the second flow channel is provided inside the arc-shaped pressure block and communicated with the first flow channel, the pouring pipe is symmetrically fixedly connected to the adjacent surfaces of two mounting seats and communicated with the mounting seats, one end of the four limit rods is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, the third flow channel is provided inside the arc-shaped docking block, the guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped docking block, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the arc-shaped docking block is slidably connected to the outer side walls of the four limiting rods, and the shape of the arc-shaped docking block is adapted to the shape of the arc-shaped pressing block.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, the outer side wall of the arc-shaped docking block is attached to the outer side wall of the arc-shaped pressing block, and the second flow channel is connected to the third flow channel.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped docking block.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the arc-shaped docking block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, the flow guide pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the irrigation pipe, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the third flow channel.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a protective assembly is installed on the outer side wall of the column, and the protective assembly includes a guard plate, two sliding seats, four guide rails and an insertion rod, the four guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the column, the two sliding seats are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the guard plate, and the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the column.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a sealing cone is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the pouring cavity.

[0016] Advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. The utility model installs a guard plate to make the arc-shaped docking block dock with the arc-shaped pressing block. Under the push of the spring, the arc-shaped docking block keeps docking with the arc-shaped pressing block, and the second flow channel is connected with the third flow channel. At this time, the installation is completed and vegetation can be planted.

[0018] 2. When the vegetation needs to be watered and maintained, open the sealing cone, and then inject water into the watering cavity. The water flows through the watering cavity into the first flow channel, the second flow channel, the third flow channel, the diversion pipe and the watering pipe in sequence, and then flows out from the watering holes on the outer wall of the watering pipe, so as to realize the watering operation and complete the maintenance of the vegetation.

[0019] 3. Compared with the prior art, the present utility model adopts a modular design. When the overall installation is completed, the watering pipes can be connected simultaneously, which facilitates the installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the column of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic connection diagram of the mounting seat and the sliding seat of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped docking block of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic connection diagram of the arc-shaped docking block and the mounting seat of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 101, watering assembly; 11, column; 12, watering cavity; 13, first flow channel; 14, second flow channel; 15, arc-shaped pressing block; 16, mounting seat; 17, watering pipe; 18, arc-shaped docking block; 19, third flow channel; 20, limiting rod; 21, diversion pipe; 22, spring; 301, enclosure assembly; 31, guard plate; 32, sliding seat; 33, guide rail; 34, sealing cone; 35, inserting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS:

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated vegetation planting and maintenance desertification control device, including an irrigation component 101. The irrigation component 101 includes four columns 11, four first flow channels 13, a second flow channel 14, four arc-shaped pressing blocks 15, two mounting seats 16, an irrigation pipe 17, an arc-shaped docking block 18, a third flow channel 19, four limiting rods 20, a diversion pipe 21, and a spring 22;

[0030] An irrigation cavity 12 is formed inside the column 11. Four first flow channels 13 are symmetrically formed on the outer side wall of the column 11 and communicate with the irrigation cavity 12. Four arc-shaped pressing blocks 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the column 11. The second flow channel 14 is formed inside the arc-shaped pressing block 15 and communicates with the first flow channel 13. The irrigation pipe 17 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the adjacent surfaces of the two mounting seats 16 and communicates with the mounting seats 16. One ends of the four limiting rods 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat 16. The third flow channel 19 is formed inside the arc-shaped docking block 18. The diversion pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped docking block 18. The spring 22 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the limiting rod 20.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: The arc-shaped docking block 18 is slidably connected to the outer side walls of the four limiting rods 20. The shape of the arc-shaped docking block 18 is adapted to the shape of the arc-shaped pressing block 15. The outer side wall of the arc-shaped docking block 18 is attached to the outer side wall of the arc-shaped pressing block 15. The second flow channel 14 communicates with the third flow channel 19. The arc-shaped docking block 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 16. The diversion pipe 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the irrigation pipe 17. The diversion pipe 21 communicates with the third flow channel 19. The outer side wall of the irrigation pipe 17 is evenly provided with irrigation holes. A groove is formed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the arc-shaped docking block 18. The arc-shaped docking block 18 is docked with the arc-shaped pressing block 15 through this groove, so as to ensure the connection stability and keep the second flow channel 14 and the third flow channel 19 in communication;

[0032] When water source is injected into the irrigation cavity 12, the water source flows through the irrigation cavity 12 into the first flow channel 13, the second flow channel 14, the third flow channel 19, the diversion pipe 21, and the irrigation pipe 17 in sequence, and then flows out from the irrigation holes on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 17, so as to realize the irrigation operation.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 16, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped docking block 18. The spring 22 pushes the arc-shaped docking block 18, so that the arc-shaped docking block 18 can remain docked with the arc-shaped pressing block 15, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the waterway.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer wall of the column 11 is installed with a protective assembly 301, and the protective assembly 301 includes a guard plate 31, two sliding seats 32, four guide rails 33 and an insertion rod 35;

[0035] The four guide rails 33 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column 11, the two sliding seats 32 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the guard plate 31, and the insertion rod 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the column 11. During installation, the insertion rod 35 is first inserted into the ground, and the position of the column 11 can be fixed by the insertion rod 35. Then, the guard plate 31 is picked up, and the corresponding sliding seat 32 is inserted into the guide rail 33. The guard plate 31 is pressed downward to make the arc-shaped pressing block 15 dock with the arc-shaped docking block 18.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat 32, and the sliding seat 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 33. When the sliding seat 32 is completely connected to the guide rail 33, the mounting seat 16 moves to a position corresponding to the arc-shaped pressing block 15.

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: a sealing cone 34 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the pouring cavity 12 , and the pouring cavity 12 can be sealed by the sealing cone 34 .

[0038] Working principle or structural principle, when in use, first insert the insertion rod 35 into the ground, the position of the column 11 can be fixed by the insertion rod 35, then pick up the guard plate 31, insert the corresponding sliding seat 32 into the guide rail 33, press the guard plate 31 downward, when the sliding seat 32 is about to move to the bottom of the guide rail 33, the arc-shaped docking block 18 contacts the arc-shaped pressing block 15, when the sliding seat 32 is completely connected to the guide rail 33, the arc-shaped docking block 18 docks with the arc-shaped pressing block 15, the spring 22 is compressed by the force, and under the push of the spring 22, the arc-shaped docking block 18 maintains contact with the arc-shaped pressing block 15 The shaped pressing block 15 is docked, and the second flow channel 14 is connected to the third flow channel 19. At this time, the installation is completed, and vegetation can be planted inside the protective plate 31. When the vegetation needs to be watered and maintained, the sealing cone 34 is opened, and then water is injected into the watering cavity 12. The water flows into the first flow channel 13, the second flow channel 14, the third flow channel 19, the guide pipe 21 and the watering pipe 17 in sequence through the watering cavity 12, and then flows out from the watering holes on the outer wall of the watering pipe 17, so that the watering operation can be realized and the maintenance of the vegetation is completed. After the watering is completed, the sealing cone 34 is covered.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A desertification control device integrating vegetation planting and maintenance, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pouring assembly (101), wherein the pouring assembly (101) comprises four columns (11), four first flow channels (13), a second flow channel (14), four arc-shaped pressing blocks (15), two mounting seats (16), a pouring pipe (17), an arc-shaped docking block (18), a third flow channel (19), four limit rods (20), a flow guide pipe (21) and a spring (22); A pouring cavity (12) is provided inside the column (11), four first flow channels (13) are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the column (11) and are in communication with the pouring cavity (12), four arc-shaped pressing blocks (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (11), the second flow channel (14) is provided inside the arc-shaped pressing block (15) and is in communication with the first flow channel (13), the pouring pipe (17) is symmetrically fixedly connected to adjacent surfaces of two mounting seats (16) and is in communication with the mounting seats (16), one end of the four limiting rods (20) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (16), the third flow channel (19) is provided inside the arc-shaped docking block (18), the guide pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped docking block (18), and the spring (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (20).

2. The device for desertification control integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped docking block (18) is slidably connected to the outer side walls of the four limiting rods (20), and the shape of the arc-shaped docking block (18) is compatible with the shape of the arc-shaped pressing block (15).

3. The device for desertification control integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the arc-shaped docking block (18) is in contact with the outer wall of the arc-shaped pressing block (15), and the second flow channel (14) is connected to the third flow channel (19).

4. The device for desertification control integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (16), and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped docking block (18).

5. The desertification control device integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped docking block (18) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (16), the flow guide pipe (21) is slidably connected to the interior of the irrigation pipe (17), and the flow guide pipe (21) is in communication with the third flow channel (19).

6. The device for desertification control integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the column (11) is installed with a protective assembly (301), and the protective assembly (301) includes a guard plate (31), two sliding seats (32), four guide rails (33) and an insertion rod (35), the four guide rails (33) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (11), the two sliding seats (32) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the guard plate (31), and the insertion rod (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the column (11).

7. The device for desertification control integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat (32), and the sliding seat (32) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide rail (33).

8. The device for desertification control integrating vegetation planting and maintenance according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A sealing cone (34) is slidably connected to the top of the inner side wall of the pouring cavity (12).

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