Air supply type orchard pesticide sprayer
By designing a supply orchard sprayer with a supply channel with a double-sided axial flow fan and a chemical spray head, the problem of poor spraying effect due to small stroke volume in the prior art is solved, and a wider and more efficient spraying effect in larger orchards is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420421209.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing air supply orchard spraying machine has a small air volume, resulting in poor spraying effect in larger orchards.
A supply channel including the front and rear housings is designed. The fan system supplies air to the air supply channel, and multiple agent spray heads are provided at the edge of the passage, and a double-sided axial fan is used to increase the air supply volume and spray range.
The range of air supply and spraying in larger orchards has been greatly improved, and the spraying effect has been significantly improved, which can prevent and control fruit tree pests and diseases more efficiently.
Smart Images

Figure CN222954711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an air - blowing orchard pesticide spraying machine, belonging to the technical field of air - blown orchard pesticide spraying machines. Background Technique
[0002] With the gradual maturity of fruit tree planting technology in China, orchard pesticide spraying machines have become commonly used equipment in agricultural production, mainly used for pest control of fruit trees. During the process of orchard pesticide spraying, in order to improve the spraying effect and efficiency, it is usually necessary to use a blower to provide air flow to disperse the pesticide solution and evenly spray it onto the fruit trees. Therefore, the blower structure of the orchard pesticide spraying machine is of great significance for the spraying effect and efficiency.
[0003] Most of the air - blowing orchard pesticide spraying machines on the market now adopt the shape of a straight - tube axial - flow fan. Although the straight - tube axial - flow fan has the advantages of simple structure and convenient maintenance, the air volume of the straight - tube axial - flow fan is small, and it can only blow air in a straight line in a certain direction. Therefore, there is a problem of poor pesticide spraying effect in large orchards.
[0004] To sum up, it is obvious that there are inconveniences and defects in the prior art in actual use, so it is necessary to improve it. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies in the background technique, the utility model provides an air - blowing orchard pesticide spraying machine, which can increase the range of air supply and pesticide spraying, and has a large air volume, and has a good spraying effect in large orchards.
[0006] To solve the above - mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An air - blowing orchard pesticide spraying machine includes a front machine shell and a rear machine shell. An air - supply channel is formed between the front machine shell and the rear machine shell, and a blower system supplies air into the air - supply channel;
[0008] A plurality of pesticide nozzles are arranged at the edge of the air - supply channel, and the air entering the air - supply channel sprays out from its edge, thereby throwing the pesticide sprayed by the pesticide nozzles outward.
[0009] Further, the front machine shell and the rear machine shell are two parallel - arranged flat plates, which are arranged at intervals to form an air - supply channel.
[0010] Further, a front - side axial - flow fan is arranged outside the front machine shell. The air inlet of the front - side axial - flow fan is communicated with the air - supply channel, and the front - side axial - flow fan supplies air into the air - supply channel.
[0011] Further, a rear - side axial - flow fan is arranged outside the rear machine shell. The air inlet of the rear - side axial - flow fan is communicated with the air - supply channel, and the rear - side axial - flow fan supplies air into the air - supply channel.
[0012] Further, a front axial-flow fan is provided on the outer side of the front machine housing, and a rear axial-flow fan is provided on the outer side of the rear machine housing. The front axial-flow fan and the rear axial-flow fan simultaneously send air into the air supply channel from both sides.
[0013] Further, both the front axial-flow fan and the rear axial-flow fan are driven by a transmission shaft. The front axial-flow fan is a forward fan, and the rear axial-flow fan is a reverse fan.
[0014] Further, an air flow baffle is provided at the middle position between the front machine housing and the rear machine housing.
[0015] Further, a support connecting shaft is provided between the front machine housing and the rear machine housing. The support connecting shaft connects the front machine housing, the rear machine housing, and the air flow baffle.
[0016] Further, an upper sealing plate is provided at the upper ends of the front machine housing and the rear machine housing, and a lower sealing plate is provided at the lower ends. The chemical agent spray nozzles are arranged at the edges on both sides of the air supply channel.
[0017] After the present utility model adopts the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. When spraying pesticides, the front machine housing or the rear machine housing is installed facing the tractor. The driving direction of the tractor is perpendicular to the front machine housing and the rear machine housing, so that both sides of the air supply channel face both sides. The tractor drives the pesticide spraying machine forward, and sprays pesticides to both sides through the air supply channel. The range of air supply and pesticide spraying is large, and the pesticide spraying effect is good in a large orchard.
[0019] 2. At the same time, a front axial-flow fan and a rear axial-flow fan are respectively arranged on the front machine housing and the rear machine housing. The front axial-flow fan and the rear axial-flow fan simultaneously send air into the air supply channel from both sides, which can increase the air supply volume and enhance the spraying effect.
[0020] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a front view of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure,
[0025] 1 - front machine housing, 2 - front axial-flow fan, 3 - rear machine housing, 4 - rear axial-flow fan, 5 - air flow baffle, 6 - support connecting shaft, 7 - transmission shaft, 8 - chemical agent spray nozzle, 9 - lower sealing plate, 10 - upper sealing plate. Detailed Embodiment
[0026] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present utility model, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the present utility model provides a blowing-type orchard pesticide spraying machine, which includes a front housing 1 and a rear housing 3. A blowing channel is formed between the front housing 1 and the rear housing 3. The fan system blows air into the blowing channel. A plurality of pesticide nozzles 8 are provided at the edge of the blowing channel. The air entering the blowing channel sprays out from its edge, thereby throwing the pesticide sprayed by the pesticide nozzles 8 outward.
[0028] The front housing 1 and the rear housing 3 are two parallel flat plates, which are arranged at intervals to form a blowing channel.
[0029] A front axial-flow fan 2 is provided on the outer side of the front housing 1. The air inlet of the front axial-flow fan 2 is communicated with the blowing channel, and the front axial-flow fan 2 blows air into the blowing channel.
[0030] In some other embodiments, a rear axial-flow fan 4 is provided on the outer side of the rear housing 3. The air inlet of the rear axial-flow fan 4 is communicated with the blowing channel, and the rear axial-flow fan 4 blows air into the blowing channel.
[0031] The front axial-flow fan 2 can be provided alone on the front housing 1 or the rear axial-flow fan 4 can be provided alone on the rear housing 3. It is also possible to provide the front axial-flow fan 2 and the rear axial-flow fan 4 respectively on the front housing 1 and the rear housing 3 at the same time. The front axial-flow fan 2 and the rear axial-flow fan 4 blow air into the blowing channel from both sides at the same time, which can increase the air volume and enhance the spraying effect.
[0032] When using a double-fan system, both the front axial-flow fan 2 and the rear axial-flow fan 4 are driven by a transmission shaft 7. The front axial-flow fan 2 is a forward fan, and the rear axial-flow fan 4 is a reverse fan. The fan blades of the forward fan 2 and the reverse fan 4 are in opposite states, so as to enable both fans to have a suction effect when driven by the same transmission shaft, solving the problem of small air volume to a certain extent. At the same time, the two fans are driven by the same transmission shaft, solving the problems of high noise and high energy consumption to a certain extent.
[0033] When using a double-fan system, an air flow baffle 5 is provided at the middle position between the front housing 1 and the rear housing 3. The air flow baffle 5 can evenly disperse the air flow entering from the fan to the surrounding, providing wind power for the pesticide nozzles 8, thereby achieving the effects of improving the spraying effect and the prevention and control efficiency.
[0034] A support connecting shaft 6 is provided between the front housing 1 and the rear housing 3. The support connecting shaft 6 connects the front housing 1, the rear housing 3, and the air flow baffle 5.
[0035] An upper sealing plate 10 is provided at the upper ends of the front housing 1 and the rear housing 3, and a lower sealing plate 9 is provided at the lower ends. The chemical agent spray nozzles 8 are arranged at the edges on both sides of the air supply channel.
[0036] When spraying pesticides, the front housing 1 or the rear housing 3 is mounted facing the tractor, and the traveling direction of the tractor is perpendicular to the front housing 1 and the rear housing 3, so that both sides of the air supply channel face both sides. The tractor drives the pesticide spraying machine to move forward, and sprays pesticides to both sides through the air supply channel. The range of air supply and pesticide spraying is large, and the pesticide spraying effect is good in a large orchard.
[0037] The above is an example of the best implementation mode of the present invention, and the parts not described in detail are all common general knowledge of those skilled in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical inspiration of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air supply type orchard sprayer, characterized by: It comprises a front housing (1) and a rear housing (3), an air supply channel is formed between the front housing (1) and the rear housing (3), and a fan system supplies air into the air supply channel; A plurality of pesticide spray heads (8) are arranged at the edge of the air supply channel, and the wind entering the air supply channel is sprayed out from the edge thereof, thereby spraying the pesticide sprayed by the pesticide spray heads (8) outwards; A front axial flow fan (2) is provided on the outside of the front casing (1), and a rear axial flow fan (4) is provided on the outside of the rear casing (3). The front axial flow fan (2) and the rear axial flow fan (4) simultaneously supply air to the air supply channel from both sides.
2. The air-supply orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front housing (1) and the rear housing (3) are two parallel flat plates, which are spaced apart to form an air supply channel.
3. The air-supply type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front axial flow fan (2) and the rear axial flow fan (4) are both driven by a transmission shaft (7); the front axial flow fan (2) is a forward fan, and the rear axial flow fan (4) is a reverse fan.
4. The air-supply orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air flow baffle (5) is provided at a middle position between the front casing (1) and the rear casing (3).
5. The air-supply type orchard sprayer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supporting connection shaft (6) is provided between the front housing (1) and the rear housing (3), and the supporting connection shaft (6) connects the front housing (1), the rear housing (3) and the airflow baffle (5).
6. The air-supply type orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the front housing (1) and the rear housing (3) are provided with an upper sealing plate (10), and the lower ends are provided with a lower sealing plate (9), and the medicine spray heads (8) are arranged at the edges of both sides of the air supply channel.