Continuous adding device for plant growth regulator preparation materials

By using the articulated structure of sliding sliders and connecting rods in the continuous addition device for preparing plant growth regulators, and the combined structure of elastic sheets and balls, the blockage problem caused by improper material conveying speed is solved, and the continuity and flexibility of material conveying are achieved.

CN222956353UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHENGDU GUANZHI AGRI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422162413.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing continuous material addition device can easily lead to clogging when the material conveying speed is not at the same time, affecting the continuity of material addition.

Method used

A continuous material addition device for preparing plant growth regulator is designed, and the hinged structure of a sliding slider and a connecting rod is adopted. The movement of the first fixed plate is controlled through the sliding of the slider, the material transport flow is adjusted, and the material shedding speed is accelerated through the combined structure of elastic sheet and ball, and the blockage is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible control of material transport flow, reduces blockage caused by improper discharge speed, and improves the continuity and flexibility of material transport.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of plant growth regulator preparation, and particularly relates to a plant growth regulator preparation material continuous adding device which comprises a shell. A motor is arranged in the middle of the shell; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an auger; the auger is located in the shell; the top of the shell is communicated with a feeding hole; first fixing plates are symmetrically hinged to the end part of the shell; elastic cloth is fixedly connected between every two adjacent first fixing plates. The elastic cloth is fixedly connected with the shell; sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the shell. A sliding block is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding rail. Connecting rods are symmetrically hinged to the middle of the sliding block. The connecting rods and the first fixing plates which are adjacent are hinged; the first fixing plate can move under the hinging action of the connecting rod by sliding the sliding block, control over the material conveying flow by the device is achieved, blockage caused by the improper discharging speed of the shell or other machining devices is reduced, and the material conveying flexibility of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of preparation of plant growth regulators, and particularly relates to a device for continuously adding materials for preparing plant growth regulators. Background Technique

[0002] Plant growth regulators are chemically synthesized substances that regulate the growth and development of plants and have chemical properties similar to plant hormones. They are widely used in agricultural production to effectively regulate the growth process of crops, achieving the goals of stable and increased yields and enhancing the stress resistance of crops.

[0003] In the preparation process of plant growth regulators, the material addition device plays a crucial role. It ensures the accurate, safe, and efficient addition of raw materials to the reaction system, realizes the automatic transportation and feeding operations of raw materials, and ensures the accuracy and consistency of each feeding.

[0004] When the existing continuous material addition device is in use, the material is generally directly transported into other equipment. It has been found in production and observation that when the material transportation speed of the material addition device is too fast or too slow, the processing equipment or the addition device will be blocked, which will affect the continuity of the material transportation by the material addition device.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a device for continuously adding materials for preparing plant growth regulators is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background technique.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A device for continuously adding materials for preparing plant growth regulators according to the utility model includes a housing; a motor is arranged in the middle of the housing; a screw conveyor is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the screw conveyor is located inside the housing; a feed inlet is communicated with the top of the housing; first fixing plates are symmetrically hinged at the ends of the housing; an elastic cloth is fixedly connected between adjacent first fixing plates; the elastic cloth and the housing are also fixedly connected; sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the housing; a slider is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding rail; connecting rods are symmetrically hinged to the middle of the slider; adjacent connecting rods and first fixing plates are hinged; sliding the slider can cause the first fixing plate to move under the hinge action of the connecting rod, realizing the control of the material transportation flow rate of the device, reducing the blockage of the housing or other processing devices caused by improper discharging speed, and improving the flexibility of the device for material transportation.

[0008] Preferably, connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the slider; the ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to circular plates; a plurality of elastic sheets are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the housing; a spherical ball is fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic sheet; the spherical ball is located between the housing and the elastic sheet; the circular plates and the elastic sheets are arranged in correspondence; the spherical ball will strike the housing under the extrusion of the elastic sheet by the circular plate, accelerating the speed at which the residual materials on the inner wall of the housing and the first fixing plate are separated, and reducing the materials accumulated at the first fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second magnet is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular plate; a first magnet is fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic sheet; the first magnet and the second magnet are arranged in correspondence; when the circular plate moves, it will drive the second magnet to move together, and the distance between the second magnet and the first magnet will change when the second magnet moves. When the second magnet and the first magnet approach, a repulsive force will be exerted on them, and the elastic sheet will bend under the magnetic force of the first magnet and the second magnet, enhancing the pressure effect of the device on the elastic sheet and the spherical ball, improving the knocking effect of the spherical ball on the housing, and further accelerating the falling-off speed of the materials on the inner wall of the housing and the first fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a runner is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting rod; the runner is in contact with the slide rail; when the connecting rod moves, it will drive the runner to move together, and the runner will come into contact with the slide rail and rotate under the action of friction. The runner will convert the sliding friction between the slider and the slide rail into rolling friction, reducing the jamming when the slider slides along the slide rail, and improving the convenience of the device for the slider to slide.

[0011] Preferably, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed inlet; a plurality of round holes are formed in the middle of the second fixing plate; a trachea is communicated with the middle of the second fixing plate; the trachea penetrates through the feed inlet; when the materials are poured into the housing from the feed inlet, a hot air blower can be externally connected to the trachea, so that the hot air flow will enter the inside of the second fixing plate through the trachea, and then the air flow will spray out from the round holes and come into contact with the materials. The hot air flow will heat the materials, improving the fluidity of the materials.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate; the surface of the baffle is inclined; when the materials diffuse inside the feed inlet, the baffle will intercept the materials, reducing the pollution effect of the materials on the second fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing wires are fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic cloth; the reinforcing wires are arranged in an array; the reinforcing wires will provide additional support for the surface of the elastic cloth, improving the surface tension of the elastic cloth, reducing the bending and deformation of the elastic cloth when the first fixing plate bends, and reducing the materials remaining in the internal folds of the elastic cloth when the elastic cloth bends.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. A continuous feeding device for materials in the preparation of a plant growth regulator according to the present utility model. Sliding the slider can cause the first fixing plate to move under the hinge action of the connecting rod, realizing the control of the material conveying flow rate of the device, reducing the blockage of the housing or other processing devices caused by improper discharging speed, and improving the flexibility of the material conveying of the device.

[0016] 2. A continuous feeding device for materials in the preparation of a plant growth regulator according to the present utility model. The spherical ball will knock on the housing under the extrusion of the elastic sheet on the circular plate, accelerating the speed at which the residual materials on the inner walls of the housing and the first fixing plate are separated, and reducing the materials accumulated at the first fixing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auger in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic sheet in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, housing; 12, motor; 13, feed inlet; 14, first fixing plate; 15, elastic cloth; 16, slider; 17, slide rail; 18, connecting rod; 19, auger; 2, elastic sheet; 22, spherical ball; 23, connecting rod; 24, circular plate; 3, first magnet; 32, second magnet; 4, runner; 5, second fixing plate; 52, air pipe; 53, round hole; 6, baffle; 7, reinforcing wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a continuous feeding device for materials for preparing a plant growth regulator according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a housing 1; a motor 12 is provided in the middle of the housing 1; the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a screw conveyor 19; the screw conveyor 19 is located inside the housing 1; a feeding port 13 is communicated with the top of the housing 1; the ends of the housing 1 are symmetrically hinged with first fixing plates 14; an elastic cloth 15 is fixedly connected between adjacent first fixing plates 14; the elastic cloth 15 and the housing 1 are also fixedly connected; sliding rails 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the housing 1; a slider 16 is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding rail 17; connecting rods 18 are symmetrically hinged to the middle of the slider 16; adjacent connecting rods 18 and first fixing plates 14 are hinged; during operation, after the materials are unpacked, they are poured into the inside of the housing 1 through the feeding port 13, and at the same time, the motor 12 is started to make the screw conveyor 19 rotate. When the screw conveyor 19 rotates, it will continuously convey the materials in the housing 1. The materials will flow out from the gap between the first fixing plates 14 under the conveying action of the screw conveyor 19. The slider 16 can be slid according to requirements so that it slides along the sliding rail 17. When the slider 16 slides, the angle of the connecting rod 18 will change. The connecting rod 18 will cause the first fixing plate 14 to bend under the hinge action, and the elastic cloth 15 will also bend along with the first fixing plate 14. At this time, the gap size between a pair of first fixing plates 14 will change, so that the device can control the conveying flow rate of the materials. Finally, the first fixing plate 14 can be connected to the next processing device through a pipeline; sliding the slider 16 can make the first fixing plate 14 move under the hinge action of the connecting rod 18, realizing the control of the conveying flow rate of the materials by the device, reducing the blockage of the housing 1 or other processing devices caused by improper discharging speed, and improving the flexibility of the material conveying of the device.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4As shown, a connecting rod 23 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the slider 16; a circular plate 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 23; a plurality of elastic sheets 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the housing 1; a spherical ball 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic sheet 2; the spherical ball 22 is located between the housing 1 and the elastic sheet 2; the circular plate 24 and the elastic sheet 2 are arranged correspondingly; when the slider 16 slides, the slider 16 will move together with the connecting rod 23 and the circular plate 24. When the circular plate 24 moves, it will come into contact with the elastic sheet 2 and extrude it. The elastic sheet 2 will bend under the extrusion and make the spherical ball 22 approach the housing 1. When the spherical ball 22 contacts the housing 1, it will strike the housing 1, so that the materials attached to the inner wall of the housing 1 and the first fixing plate 14 will fall off, reducing the materials accumulated at the first fixing plate 14; the spherical ball 22 will strike the housing 1 as the elastic sheet 2 is extruded by the circular plate 24, accelerating the speed at which the residual materials on the inner walls of the housing 1 and the first fixing plate 14 break away, and reducing the materials accumulated at the first fixing plate 14.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a second magnet 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular plate 24; a first magnet 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic sheet 2; the first magnet 3 and the second magnet 32 are arranged correspondingly; when the circular plate 24 moves, it will drive the second magnet 32 to move together. When the second magnet 32 moves, the distance between it and the first magnet 3 will change. When the second magnet 32 and the first magnet 3 approach, a repulsive force will be exerted on the first magnet 3. The elastic sheet 2 will bend under the magnetic force of the first magnet 3 and the second magnet 32, enhancing the pressure effect of the device on the elastic sheet 2 and the spherical ball 22, improving the knocking effect of the spherical ball 22 on the housing 1, and further accelerating the falling-off speed of the materials on the inner walls of the housing 1 and the first fixing plate 14.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a runner 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting rod 23; the runner 4 is in contact with the slide rail 17; when the connecting rod 23 moves, it will drive the runner 4 to move together. The runner 4 will come into contact with the slide rail 17 and rotate under the friction. The runner 4 will convert the sliding friction between the slider 16 and the slide rail 17 into rolling friction, reducing the jamming when the slider 16 slides along the slide rail 17 and improving the convenience of the device for the slider 16 to slide.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a second fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed inlet 13; a plurality of round holes 53 are formed in the middle of the second fixed plate 5; a trachea 52 communicates with the middle of the second fixed plate 5; the trachea 52 and the feed inlet 13 are arranged in a penetrating manner; when the material is poured into the inside of the housing 1 from the feed inlet 13, the trachea 52 can be externally connected to a hot air blower, so that the hot air flow will enter the inside of the second fixed plate 5 through the trachea 52, and then the air flow will be ejected from the round holes 53 and come into contact with the material, and the hot air flow will heat the material to improve the fluidity of the material.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate 5; the surface of the baffle 6 is inclined; when the material diffuses inside the feed inlet 13, the baffle 6 will intercept the material to reduce the pollution effect of the material on the second fixed plate 5.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of reinforcing wires 7 are fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic cloth 15; the reinforcing wires 7 are arranged in an array; the reinforcing wires 7 will provide additional support for the surface of the elastic cloth 15 to improve the surface tension of the elastic cloth 15, reduce the bending and deformation of the elastic cloth 15 when the first fixed plate 14 bends, and reduce the material remaining in the internal folds when the elastic cloth 15 bends.

[0033] Working principle: After the materials are unpacked, they are poured into the interior of the housing 1 through the feed inlet 13. At the same time, the motor 12 is started to make the auger 19 rotate. When the auger 19 rotates, it continuously conveys the materials in the housing 1. The materials will flow out from the gap between the first fixing plates 14 under the conveying action of the auger 19. The slider 16 can be slid according to the needs so that it slides along the slide rail 17. When the slider 16 slides, the angle of the connecting rod 18 will change. The connecting rod 18 will make the first fixing plate 14 bend under the hinge action, and the elastic cloth 15 will also bend together with the first fixing plate 14. At this time, the size of the gap between a pair of first fixing plates 14 will change, enabling the device to control the conveying flow rate of the materials. Finally, the first fixing plate 14 can be connected to the next processing device through a pipeline; when the slider 16 is slid, the slider 16 will move together with the connecting rod 23 and the circular plate 24. When the circular plate 24 moves, it will contact and squeeze the elastic piece 2. The elastic piece 2 will bend under the squeezing action and make the spherical ball 22 approach the housing 1. When the spherical ball 22 contacts the housing 1, it will strike the housing 1, causing the materials attached to the inner walls of the housing 1 and the first fixing plate 14 to fall off, reducing the accumulation of materials at the first fixing plate 14; when the circular plate 24 moves, it will drive the second magnet 32 to move together. When the second magnet 32 moves, the distance from the first magnet 3 will change. When the second magnet 32 approaches the first magnet 3, it will exert a repulsive force on the first magnet 3. The elastic piece 2 will bend under the magnetic force of the first magnet 3 and the second magnet 32, enhancing the pressure action of the device on the elastic piece 2 and the spherical ball 22; when the connecting rod 23 moves, it will move together with the runner 4. The runner 4 will contact the slide rail 17 and rotate under the friction action. The runner 4 will convert the sliding friction between the slider 16 and the slide rail 17 into rolling friction; when pouring the materials into the interior of the housing 1 from the feed inlet 13, an air pipe 52 can be externally connected to a hot air blower, so that the hot air flow will enter the interior of the second fixing plate 5 through the air pipe 52, and then the air flow will spray out from the round holes 53 and contact the materials; when the materials diffuse in the feed inlet 13, the baffle 6 will intercept the materials; the reinforcing wire 7 will provide additional support for the surface of the elastic cloth 15, improving the surface tension of the elastic cloth 15 and reducing the bending and deformation of the elastic cloth 15 when the first fixing plate 14 bends.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A device for continuously adding materials for preparing plant growth regulators, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A motor (12) is provided in the middle of the shell (1); an auger (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12); the auger (19) is located inside the shell (1); the top of the shell (1) is connected to a feed port (13); the ends of the shell (1) are symmetrically hinged with first fixing plates (14); elastic cloth (15) is fixedly connected between adjacent first fixing plates (14); the elastic cloth (15) and the shell (1) are both in a fixed relationship; a slide rail (17) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the shell (1); a slider (16) is slidably connected to the middle of the slide rail (17); a connecting rod (18) is symmetrically hinged to the middle of the slider (16); and adjacent connecting rods (18) and first fixing plates (14) are in a hinged relationship.

2. A continuous adding device for preparing plant growth regulator materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (23) is symmetrically fixed to the middle of the sliding block (16); a circular plate (24) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (23); a plurality of elastic sheets (2) are symmetrically fixed to the middle of the shell (1); a round ball (22) is fixed to the middle of the elastic sheet (2); the round ball (22) is located between the shell (1) and the elastic sheet (2); and the circular plate (24) and the elastic sheet (2) are correspondingly arranged.

3. A continuous adding device for preparing plant growth regulator materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second magnet (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular plate (24); a first magnet (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the elastic sheet (2); and the first magnet (3) and the second magnet (32) are arranged correspondingly.

4. A continuous adding device for preparing plant growth regulators according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (4); the rotating wheel (4) and the slide rail (17) are arranged in contact.

5. A continuous adding device for preparing plant growth regulator materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed port (13); a plurality of circular holes (53) are opened in the middle of the second fixing plate (5); an air pipe (52) is connected to the middle of the second fixing plate (5); and the air pipe (52) and the feed port (13) are arranged to penetrate each other.

6. A continuous adding device for preparing plant growth regulators according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate (5); the surface of the baffle (6) is arranged to be inclined.