Centrifugal container
By using a soft glue structure in the centrifugal container and the storage cavity of the pipe body device, the problem of insufficient sealing performance of the existing cover-type centrifugal tube is solved, and higher sealing performance and durability are achieved, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the experiment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421918549.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing cap-type centrifuge tubes are insufficient when storing liquids for a long time or used under different ambient conditions, and are prone to liquid leakage, which limits their application under wider and more complex experimental conditions.
A centrifugal container is designed, adopting a combined structure of a pipe body device and an upper cover device, wherein the upper cover device includes a soft rubber structure, which can be placed in the accommodating chamber of the pipe body device. The soft rubber structure in the upper cover mechanism is interfered with the accommodating chamber of the pipe body device, and the superior sealing performance is achieved.
Through this design, the sealing performance of the centrifugal container is significantly improved, preventing liquid leakage during centrifugation, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the experiment, while enhancing the durability of the container and reducing maintenance costs.
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Figure CN222956423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental instruments, and more specifically, to a centrifuge container. Background Art
[0002] As a commonly used biochemical experimental instrument in laboratories, centrifuge tubes are widely used in various experimental operations such as blood separation, cell culture, and sample preparation. Their design and performance directly affect the efficiency of experiments and the accuracy of results. With the continuous progress of science and technology and the increasing diversification of experimental requirements, higher requirements are put forward for the sealing performance, operation convenience, and physical stability of centrifuge tubes.
[0003] Currently, conventional centrifuge tubes on the market are mainly divided into two types according to the closing method of the upper cover: snap-on type and screw-cap type. Snap-on centrifuge tubes have been widely used in laboratories due to their simple operation, high cost-effectiveness, and excellent physical properties. The design of this type of centrifuge tube allows users to quickly open and close the lid with one hand, facilitating the rapid access to liquid samples during experiments.
[0004] However, the existing snap-on centrifuge tubes still have some defects in actual use. Although their original design is to improve the operation convenience, when storing liquids for a long time or conducting tests under different environmental conditions, the sealing performance of snap-on centrifuge tubes often fails to meet the high-standard experimental requirements. In some cases, due to poor sealing, the centrifuge tubes may leak during use, which not only affects the accuracy of the experiment but also may contaminate the experimental environment.
[0005] In addition, after multiple openings and closings of the snap-on centrifuge tube, the fit between the lid and the tube body may gradually become loose, further increasing the risk of leakage. This structural deficiency limits the application scenarios of snap-on centrifuge tubes that require long-term sealed storage or use in harsh environments.
[0006] In summary, although the existing snap-on centrifuge tubes have advantages in operation convenience and cost-effectiveness, their deficiencies in sealing performance and durability limit their application under more extensive and complex experimental conditions. Especially when long-term sealing or experiments under variable environmental conditions are required, these defects of the existing snap-on centrifuge tubes may become key factors in the success or failure of the experiment. Therefore, improving the design of the existing snap-on centrifuge tubes and enhancing their sealing performance and durability are of great significance for meeting the growing experimental requirements. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] To solve the above defects, a centrifuge container is provided in this application, including:
[0008] a tube body device, and an upper cover device connected to the tube body device;
[0009] The tube body device is provided with a receiving cavity;
[0010] The upper cover device includes an upper cover mechanism and a soft rubber structure connected to the upper cover mechanism;
[0011] The soft rubber structure can be placed into the receiving cavity, and the upper cover device can be in interference fit with the receiving cavity of the tube body device through the soft rubber structure in the upper cover mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the upper cover mechanism includes an upper cover plate and a protruding end provided on the upper cover plate;
[0013] The protruding end faces the direction of the receiving cavity and can be placed in the receiving cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the soft rubber structure includes a connecting substrate and an extending end provided on the connecting substrate;
[0015] The connecting substrate is attached to the surface of the upper cover plate facing the receiving cavity and can abut against the upper opening of the tube body device after being closed;
[0016] The extending end is sleeved on the protruding end.
[0017] Preferably, the soft rubber structure is a soft rubber structure with elasticity; and the cross-sectional size of the protruding end is not less than the size of the upper opening of the receiving cavity.
[0018] Preferably, a first engaging structure is provided at the front end of the protruding end;
[0019] The tube body device includes a tube body and a second engaging structure provided on the inner side wall of the tube body;
[0020] When the upper cover device is closed on the tube body device, the first engaging structure can be engaged with the second engaging structure.
[0021] Preferably, the tube body is a tube body with elasticity; and when the tube body undergoes elastic deformation, the first engaging structure and the second engaging structure can be disengaged from each other.
[0022] Preferably, the protruding end is a hollow tubular structure, and a clamping cavity is provided therein;
[0023] The first engaging structure includes a horizontally extending boss provided in the clamping cavity of the protruding end and a fixing protrusion provided on the extending boss; the inner side surface of the fixing protrusion is a first arc surface;
[0024] The second engaging structure includes an extension portion extending from the inner sidewall of the tube body towards the center, and an inwardly bent portion connected to the extension portion; one end of the inwardly bent portion facing the first arc surface of the fixed protrusion is provided with a second arc surface corresponding to the first arc surface;
[0025] When the upper cover device is covered on the tube body device, the inwardly bent portion can be engaged on the fixed protrusion from the inside of the engaging cavity, and the first arc surface abuts against the second arc surface.
[0026] Preferably, the tube body includes two symmetrically arranged support portions and two symmetrically arranged elastic portions; the support portions and the elastic portions are sequentially connected to form the tube body; the elastic portion includes a longitudinal first ergonomic groove and a transverse second ergonomic groove;
[0027] The second ergonomic groove intersects and is perpendicular to the first ergonomic groove;
[0028] The second engaging structure is arranged on the inner sidewall of the support portion;
[0029] The support portion can cause the elastic portion to generate elastic deformation by an external force, so that the second engaging structure in the support portion is disengaged from the first engaging structure.
[0030] Preferably, the centrifuge container further includes a connecting device;
[0031] The tube body device is connected to the upper cover device through the connecting device;
[0032] The connecting device includes a flexible connecting member and an elastic member connected to the flexible connecting member;
[0033] When the second engaging structure in the support portion is disengaged from the first engaging structure, the elastic member can bounce the upper cover device and the tube body device apart, so as to facilitate the upper cover device to move away from the tube body device.
[0034] Preferably, the tube body device further includes a bracket structure arranged on the outer sidewall of the tube body; and a hidden groove corresponding to the bracket structure is arranged on the outer sidewall of the tube body;
[0035] The bracket structure is hinged to the tube body and can be placed in the hidden groove.
[0036] The present utility model provides a centrifuge container, comprising: a tube body device, and an upper cover device connected to the tube body device; a receiving cavity is provided in the tube body device; the upper cover device includes an upper cover mechanism and a soft rubber structure connected to the upper cover mechanism; the soft rubber structure can be placed into the receiving cavity, and the upper cover device can be in interference fit with the receiving cavity of the tube body device through the soft rubber structure in the upper cover mechanism. The centrifuge container provided by the present utility model provides excellent sealing performance through the interference fit between the soft rubber structure in its upper cover device and the receiving cavity of the tube body device, effectively preventing liquid leakage during centrifugation, ensuring the safety and accuracy of experiments. At the same time, this design simplifies the operation process, enabling users to open and close quickly and easily, improving the experimental efficiency. In addition, the elastic characteristics of the soft rubber structure and the design of the interference fit not only enhance the durability of the container, reducing the decline in sealing performance caused by wear or aging, but also reduce the maintenance cost and extend the service life. The high sealing performance and durability of this centrifuge container significantly reduce the pollution risk in the laboratory environment, providing a cleaner and safer working environment for experiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the opened upper cover device of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 4 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application, including a first clamping structure, a second clamping structure, and a connecting device;
[0042] Figure 6 are schematic diagrams of different angles of the tube body of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application, including a first ergonomic groove and a second ergonomic groove (A is the top view of the tube body; B is the angle of the elastic part of the tube body; C is the angle of the support part of the tube body);
[0043] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the centrifuge container in an embodiment of the present application, including a support structure (A is the state where the support structure is received in the hidden groove; B is the state where the support structure is opened from the hidden groove).
[0044] Reference numerals:
[0045] 100, centrifuge container; 1, tube body device; 11, accommodation cavity; 12, tube body; 121, elastic part; 1211, first ergonomic groove; 1212, second ergonomic groove; 122, support part; 13, second engaging structure; 131, extension part; 132, inner bending part; 1321, second arc surface; 1322, fourth arc surface; 14, bracket structure; 15, hidden groove; 2, upper cover device; 21, upper cover mechanism; 211, upper cover plate; 212, protruding end; 2121, clamping concave cavity; 213, first engaging structure; 2131, extension boss; 21311, third arc surface; 2132, fixing protrusion; 21321, first arc surface; 22, soft rubber structure; 221, connecting substrate; 222, extension end; 3, connecting device; 31, flexible connecting piece, 32, elastic piece.
[0046] The realization of the utility model purpose, functional features and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0047] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0049] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0050] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0051] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a centrifuge container 100, including:
[0053] a tube body device 1, and an upper cover device 2 connected to the tube body device 1;
[0054] a receiving cavity 11 is provided in the tube body device 1;
[0055] the upper cover device 2 includes an upper cover mechanism 21, and a soft rubber structure 22 connected to the upper cover mechanism 21;
[0056] the soft rubber structure 22 can be placed into the receiving cavity 11, and the upper cover device 2 can be in interference fit with the receiving cavity 11 of the tube body device 1 through the soft rubber structure 22 in the upper cover mechanism 21.
[0057] As described above, the centrifuge container 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be a snap-on centrifuge tube for the biomedical field, which is used to place liquids or semi-fluid substances, and is a commonly used consumable in laboratories, mainly used for the collection, storage and processing of biological samples that require high-speed centrifugation. Conventional centrifuge tubes are designed with matching snap-on lids to ensure the safety of samples during centrifugation and prevent cross-contamination.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, the provided centrifuge container 100 includes two main parts, namely the tube body device 1 and the upper cover device 2. The tube body device 1 and the upper cover device 2 are connected, so that the upper cover device 2 can cover the upper opening of the tube body device 1 to achieve a sealing effect. Its overall shape refers toFigure 1 As shown, the structural reference when opening the upper cover device 2 Figure 2 .
[0059] As mentioned above, for reference Figure 3 , in the tube body device 1, there is a receiving cavity 11 for placing samples.
[0060] In the upper cover device 2, it includes an upper cover mechanism 21 and a soft rubber structure 22. Among them, the soft rubber structure 22 can be referred to Figure 4 , when the upper cover device 2 is closed on the tube body device 1, the soft rubber structure 22 of the upper cover device 2 can have an interference fit with the receiving cavity 11 of the tube body device 1, so that the tube body device 1 and the upper cover device 2 are sealed.
[0061] In short, for the centrifuge container 100 provided in this embodiment, through the interference fit between the soft rubber structure 22 in its upper cover device 2 and the receiving cavity 11 of the tube body device 1, excellent sealing performance is provided, effectively preventing liquid leakage during centrifugation, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the experiment. At the same time, this design simplifies the operation process, enabling users to open and close quickly and easily, improving the experimental efficiency. In addition, the elastic characteristics of the soft rubber structure 22 and the design of the interference fit not only enhance the durability of the container, reduce the decline in sealing performance caused by wear or aging, but also reduce the maintenance cost and extend the service life. The high sealing performance and durability of this centrifuge container 100 significantly reduce the pollution risk in the laboratory environment, providing a cleaner and safer working environment for the experiment.
[0062] Furthermore, the upper cover mechanism 21 includes an upper cover plate 211 and a protruding end 212 provided on the upper cover plate 211;
[0063] The protruding end 212 faces the direction of the receiving cavity 11 and can be placed in the receiving cavity 11.
[0064] As mentioned above, there is a protruding end 212 on the upper cover plate 211, and the protruding end 212 can be inserted into the receiving cavity 11.
[0065] Furthermore, the soft rubber structure 22 includes a connecting substrate 221 and an extending end 222 provided on the connecting substrate 221;
[0066] The connecting substrate 221 is attached to the side of the upper cover plate 211 facing the receiving cavity 11 and can abut against the upper opening of the tube body device 1 after closing;
[0067] The extending end 222 is sleeved on the protruding end 212.
[0068] As mentioned above, in the soft silicone rubber structure, the connecting substrate 221 and the extending section can be of the same material or different materials.
[0069] The soft silicone structure can be a component with certain elasticity. Among them, the connecting substrate 221 can be attached to the surface of the upper cover plate 211 facing the accommodating cavity 11. Its size can be the same as or similar to that of the upper cover plate 211. When the upper cover device 2 covers the upper opening of the tube device 1, the connecting substrate 221 can be attached to the upper opening of the tube device 1, thereby achieving abutment. During abutment, the connecting substrate 221 undergoes elastic deformation under the downward pressure, further improving the sealing effect.
[0070] As described above, the extension end 222 can be inserted into the upper opening of the tube device 1. Thus, when the upper cover device 2 is closed, the extension section is inserted into the upper opening of the tube device 1 and enters the accommodating cavity 11 to form an interference fit.
[0071] Furthermore, the soft rubber structure 22 is a soft rubber structure 22 with elasticity; and, the cross-sectional size of the protruding end 212 is not less than the size of the upper opening of the accommodating cavity 11.
[0072] As described above, the soft rubber structure 22 as a whole is a soft rubber structure 22 with elasticity. For example, it can include but is not limited to rubber, silicone, silicone rubber, and so on.
[0073] As described above, the cross-sectional size of the protruding end 212 is not less than the size of the upper opening of the accommodating cavity 11. Thus, when inserted into the accommodating cavity 11, it can undergo elastic deformation through elasticity to form an interference fit and achieve the sealing effect.
[0074] Furthermore, referring to Figure 5 , a first engaging structure 213 is provided at the front end of the protruding end 212;
[0075] The tube device 1 includes a tube body 12 and a second engaging structure 13 provided on the inner side wall of the tube body 12;
[0076] When the upper cover device 2 is covered on the tube device 1, the first engaging structure 213 can be engaged with the second engaging structure 13.
[0077] In order to further improve the tightness of the upper cover device 2 covering the tube device 1, a first engaging structure 213 is provided at the front end of the protruding end 212, that is, at one end of the protruding end 212 facing the tube device 1; on the inner side wall of the tube body 12 of the tube device 1, a second engaging structure 13 is provided; the first engaging structure 213 corresponds to the second engaging structure 13.
[0078] When the upper cover device 2 is closed, the first engaging structure 213 can be engaged with the second engaging structure 13, so that on the basis of the interference fit between the soft rubber structure 22 and the accommodating cavity 11 of the tube device 1, the upper cover device 2 and the tube device 1 form an engagement from the inside to form a lock, constituting a "second line of defense" to further improve the tightness.
[0079] Furthermore, the tube body 12 is an elastic tube body 12; and when the tube body 12 undergoes elastic deformation, the first engaging structure 213 and the second engaging structure 13 can be disengaged from each other.
[0080] It should be noted that the centrifuge container 100, that is, a snap-on centrifuge tube. Conventional snap-on centrifuge tubes are disposable centrifuge containers 100. Such consumables are small in volume, low in cost, and convenient to use. During operation, when opening the lid, it can be pushed open upward with the thumb by one hand to open the upper cover.
[0081] However, for existing snap-on centrifuge tubes, when dealing with a small number of samples, they have certain operational advantages. When dealing with a large number of samples, the repetitive labor of using disposable snap-on centrifuge tubes will cause fatigue in the operator's hands and increase the risk of tendinitis or other repetitive strain injuries. Although this one-handed operation is convenient, it may reduce work efficiency in the processing of a large number of samples because it takes time to open and close the lid each time. In addition, rapid operation may cause the lid to fail to close properly, resulting in an inability to achieve a tight seal, causing leakage, and affecting the centrifugation effect and sample safety. There is also a risk of cross-contamination if the lid is accidentally opened or fails to close properly during operation.
[0082] Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of high-capacity sample processing, this design needs to be further improved. In the embodiments of the present application, the tube body 12 is an elastic tube body 12 that can undergo a certain degree of elastic deformation. By operating with one hand or both hands, or by using an instrument, the tube body 12 of the centrifuge container 100 can be elastically deformed to a certain extent. At this time, the first engaging structure 213 and the second engaging structure 13 can be disengaged from each other, that is, unhooked, so as to end the "engaging" effect and separate the first engaging structure 213 and the second engaging structure 13, and then the upper cover device 2 and the tube device 1 can be separated, thus realizing a change from the existing method of pushing the upper cover upward with the thumb to opening the lid by squeezing the tube body 12 to cause elastic deformation of the tube body 12. On the one hand, it improves the convenience of one-handed operation and avoids mechanical damage and fatigue to the hands caused by conventional snap-on centrifuge tubes. On the other hand, it avoids the risk of leakage caused by the inability to achieve a tight seal in the conventional operation method.
[0083] Furthermore, the protruding end 212 is a hollow tubular structure, and a clamping concave cavity 2121 is provided therein;
[0084] The first engaging structure 213 includes a horizontally extending boss 2131 disposed in the engaging cavity 2121 of the protruding end 212, and a fixing protrusion 2132 disposed on the extending boss 2131; the inner side surface of the fixing protrusion 2132 is an arcuate first arcuate surface 21321;
[0085] The second engaging structure 13 includes an extending portion 131 extending from the inner side wall of the tube body 12 towards the center, and an inwardly bent portion 132 connected to the extending portion 131; one end of the inwardly bent portion 132 facing the first arcuate surface 21321 of the fixing protrusion 2132 is provided with a second arcuate surface 1321 corresponding to the first arcuate surface 21321;
[0086] When the upper cover device 2 is closed on the tube device 1, the inwardly bent portion 132 can be snapped onto the fixing protrusion 2132 from within the engaging cavity 2121, and the first arcuate surface 21321 abuts against the second arcuate surface 1321.
[0087] The above is an improvement designed for the centrifuge container 100, specifically providing the technical feature that the upper cover device 2 and the tube device 1 are tightly connected through the engaging structure.
[0088] As described above, the protruding end 212 of the upper cover device 2 is designed as a hollow tube, and this design allows an engaging cavity 2121 to be formed inside the protruding end 212 for accommodating and fixing the engaging structure.
[0089] Inside the engaging cavity 2121 of the protruding end 212, there is a horizontally extending boss, which is part of the first engaging structure 213 and plays a key role when the upper cover device 2 is closed. The extending direction of the extending boss 2131 is perpendicular to the length direction of the protruding end 212, that is, it is disposed perpendicular to the inner side wall of the engaging cavity 2121 of the protruding end 212.
[0090] On the extending boss 2131, there is also a fixing protrusion 2132; for the fixing protrusion 2132 to smoothly complete the opening operation, the shapes of the inner and outer side surfaces are different, and the inner side is the arcuate first arcuate surface 21321. In addition, its outer side can be a vertical plane.
[0091] The tube device 1 includes a tube body 12, and a second engaging structure 13 is provided on its inner side wall. This second engaging structure 13 consists of two parts: one is an extending portion 131 extending from the inner side wall of the tube body 12 towards the center, and the other is an inwardly bent portion 132 connected to the extending portion 131.
[0092] Among them, one end of the inner bent portion 132 facing the first arc surface 21321 of the fixed protrusion 2132 is provided with a second arc surface 1321 corresponding to the first arc surface 21321.
[0093] Regarding the clamping mechanism, it can be the following two situations:
[0094] (1) When the upper cover device 2 is closed on the tube body device 1, the horizontally extending convex platform 2131 of the first clamping structure 213 will interact with the inner bent portion 132 of the second clamping structure 13. At this time, the inner bent portion 132 is connected to the horizontally extending convex platform 2131 to form an internal "hook connection" form, and the first arc surface 21321 abuts against the second arc surface 1321;
[0095] (2) When the tube body 12 undergoes elastic deformation under an external force, the inner bent portion 132 moves towards the center direction of the tube body 12, the second arc surface 1321 passes through the first arc surface 21321 and continues to move towards the center direction, so that the inner bent portion 132 and the horizontally extending convex platform 2131 end the "clamping" state. At this time, the upper cover device 2 can be opened.
[0096] As described above, the shapes of the two sides of the fixed protrusion 2132 are different. Its inner side is the first arc surface 21321, and the outer side is a vertical surface. At the same time, the second arc surface 1321 of the inner bent portion 132 is matched with it. When the first arc surface 21321 and the second arc surface 1321 are in contact and it is necessary to disconnect the "hook connection" form, the contact between the two arc surfaces can smoothly release the "clamping" state.
[0097] Specifically, the inner bent portion 132 can extend out of the clamping cavity 2121 and engage with the horizontally extending convex platform 2131 to form a stable clamping.
[0098] Through this design, a firm connection is formed between the upper cover device 2 and the tube body device 1, which can remain stable even during high-speed centrifugation, prevent the lid from accidentally opening, and thus ensure the safety of the sample and prevent cross-contamination.
[0099] Since the tube body 12 is elastic, when it is necessary to open the lid, the first clamping structure 213 can be disengaged from the second clamping structure 13 by elastically deforming the tube body 12, so as to conveniently open the upper cover.
[0100] The specific structural design improves the sealing performance and operation convenience of the centrifuge container 100, and also increases the stability and safety of the container during centrifugation.
[0101] In addition, in the first clamping structure 213, a third arc surface 21311 is provided at the end of the horizontally extending convex platform 2131 away from the protruding end;
[0102] In the second engaging structure 13, at one end of the inner bent portion 132 facing away from the first arc surface 21321 of the fixed protrusion 2132, a fourth arc surface 1322 corresponding to the third arc surface 21311 is provided.
[0103] When the upper cover device 2 needs to be closed on the tube body device 1, the upper cover device 2 is pressed downward. First, the third arc surface 21311 will abut against the fourth arc surface 1322. Since both surfaces are arc surfaces, it will continue to move through the arc surfaces, forming a state where the inner bent portion 132 is buckled on the fixed protrusion 2132 from the clamping cavity 2121, so that the first arc surface 21321 abuts against the second arc surface 1321, improving the convenience when the upper cover device 2 is closed and enabling it to smoothly reach the sealed state.
[0104] Further, referring to Figure 6 , the tube body 12 includes two symmetrically arranged support portions 122 and two symmetrically arranged elastic portions 121; the support portions 122 and the elastic portions 121 are connected in sequence to form the tube body 12; the elastic portion 121 includes a longitudinal first ergonomic groove 1211 and a transverse second ergonomic groove 1212;
[0105] The second ergonomic groove 1212 intersects and is perpendicular to the first ergonomic groove 1211;
[0106] The second engaging structure 13 is provided on the inner side wall of the support portion 122;
[0107] The support portion 122 can cause the elastic portion 121 to generate elastic deformation by an external force, so that the second engaging structure 13 in the support portion 122 is disengaged from the first engaging structure 213.
[0108] As described above, this part details the structural design of the tube body 12 of the centrifuge container 100, increasing the ergonomic characteristics to improve the convenience and comfort of operation.
[0109] The tube body 12 is composed of two symmetrically arranged support portions 122 and two symmetrically arranged elastic portions 121. This symmetric design helps to maintain the balance and stability of the container.
[0110] The support portion 122 and the elastic portion 121 are connected in sequence to form the structure of the tube body 12. The support portion 122 provides the main supporting force of the container, while the elastic portion 121 allows the container to undergo elastic deformation when needed.
[0111] The elastic part 121 includes a longitudinal first ergonomic groove 1211 and a transverse second ergonomic groove 1212. The design of these grooves is aimed at improving the holding comfort and stability of the user during operation.
[0112] The second ergonomic groove 1212 intersects and is perpendicular to the first ergonomic groove 1211. This design may further enhance the stability and comfort during holding, making the user feel better during operation and reducing hand fatigue.
[0113] As mentioned above, the width of the first ergonomic groove 1211 in the horizontal direction can be the same as the width of the second ergonomic groove 1212 in the longitudinal direction, or can be slightly larger than the width of the second ergonomic groove 1212 in the longitudinal direction. In a preferred embodiment, the width of the first ergonomic groove 1211 in the horizontal direction is greater than the width of the second ergonomic groove 1212 in the longitudinal direction.
[0114] Among them, the first ergonomic groove 1211 can correspond to the width of the thumb, and the width of the second ergonomic groove 1212 in the longitudinal direction can correspond to the width of the index finger. Since the tube body 12 is composed of two symmetrically arranged support parts 122 and two symmetrically arranged elastic parts 121, and the elastic part 121 includes a longitudinal first ergonomic groove 1211 and a transverse second ergonomic groove 1212. When holding, such as holding with one hand, the thumb can be placed in the first ergonomic groove 1211 of the first elastic part 121, and the index finger can be placed in the second ergonomic groove 1212 of the other elastic part 121 on the opposite side, so as to realize the holding of the centrifuge container 100, and the tube body 12 can be further squeezed by the thumb and the index finger to perform the operation of opening the lid, further improving the convenience.
[0115] The second engaging structure 13 is provided on the inner side wall of the support part 122, which enables the lid to be opened by applying an external force to the support part 122 when needed.
[0116] The support part 122 can cause the elastic part 121 to produce elastic deformation by an external force, so that the second engaging structure 13 is disengaged from the first engaging structure 213. This design allows the user to manually open the lid without using tools, improving the convenience of operation.
[0117] Through these design features, the centrifuge container 100 can achieve the following effects:
[0118] Improve operation comfort: The design of the ergonomic grooves makes the user's hand more comfortable during long-term operation and reduces fatigue.
[0119] Enhance stability: The symmetric design and the cross-perpendicular layout of the grooves improve the stability of the container.
[0120] Simplify the lid-opening process: The user can manually open the lid through elastic deformation without additional tools, improving the convenience of operation.
[0121] Maintain airtightness: In the closed state of the lid, the tight fit between the second engaging structure 13 and the first engaging structure 213 ensures the airtightness of the container.
[0122] Solve problems: This design solves the problems of hand fatigue, inconvenient lid-opening, and insufficient airtightness that may occur in traditional centrifuge containers 100 during the processing of a large number of samples.
[0123] In summary, by introducing ergonomic design and elastic deformation mechanism, the usage experience and operation efficiency of the centrifuge container 100 are improved, while maintaining the airtightness and stability of the container.
[0124] Furthermore, the centrifuge container 100 further includes a connecting device 3;
[0125] The tube body device 1 is connected to the upper lid device 2 through the connecting device 3;
[0126] The connecting device 3 includes a flexible connecting member 31 and an elastic member 32 connected to the flexible connecting member 31;
[0127] When the second engaging structure 13 in the supporting portion 122 disengages from the first engaging structure 213, the elastic member 32 can eject the upper lid device 2 and the tube body device 1 so that the upper lid device 2 moves away from the tube body device 1.
[0128] The above is the connecting device 3 in the centrifuge container 100, which allows for a more convenient and safe connection and separation mechanism between the upper lid device 2 and the tube body device 1.
[0129] The centrifuge container 100 includes a connecting device 3 for connecting the tube body device 1 and the upper lid device 2. The connecting device 3 consists of a flexible connecting member 31 and an elastic member 32 connected thereto. This design allows the connecting device 3 to bend or deform to a certain extent to adapt to different operation requirements.
[0130] When the supporting portion 122 causes the elastic portion 121 to generate elastic deformation through an external force, resulting in the second engaging structure 13 disengaging from the first engaging structure 213, the role of the elastic member 32 becomes important.
[0131] The elastic member 32 can eject the upper lid device 2 and the tube body device 1 when the second engaging structure 13 disengages from the first engaging structure 213. This ejection mechanism allows the upper lid device 2 to easily move away from the tube body device 1.
[0132] The elastic member 32 can be a leaf spring or a spring structure.
[0133] The ejection mechanism simplifies the process of opening the upper cover, allowing users to access the interior of the container more quickly, especially when multiple samples need to be processed rapidly. Since the upper cover device 2 can be ejected, it reduces the potential contamination or harm to the samples or users during the opening process. By reducing the need for manual operation, this design helps reduce hand fatigue that may be caused by long-term operation.
[0134] The problem to be solved is that traditional centrifuge containers 100 may require a large amount of force or specific tools to open, while this design makes the lid-opening process easier through the ejection mechanism of the elastic member 32. The introduction of the flexible connecting member 31 and the elastic member 32 improves the user experience when operating the centrifuge container 100, especially in application scenarios where the lid needs to be opened and closed frequently. The ejection mechanism can prevent accidental injuries to users that may be caused by the sudden opening of the lid during the lid-opening process.
[0135] In summary, by introducing the connecting device 3, especially the flexible connecting member 31 and the elastic member 32, a more user-friendly and safe opening and closing mechanism is provided for the centrifuge container 100, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and safety that may exist in traditional designs.
[0136] Furthermore, referring to Figure 7 , the tube body device 1 further includes a bracket structure 14 provided on the outer side wall of the tube body 12; and, a hidden groove 15 corresponding to the bracket structure 14 is provided on the outer side wall of the tube body 12;
[0137] The bracket structure 14 is hinged to the tube body 12 and can be placed into the hidden groove 15.
[0138] It should be noted that for conventional centrifuge tubes, due to their upper-wide and lower-narrow structure, when placing them, they need to be placed in a dedicated centrifuge tube test tube rack or a dedicated bracket equipment to achieve stable placement. Otherwise, if there is no such equipment, they can only be placed horizontally, which is extremely likely to contaminate the bottle cap with the liquid inside and cause contamination when opening the lid.
[0139] To solve the above problems, in the embodiments of the present application, in order to enable the centrifuge container 100 to be independently fixed, a bracket structure 14 is added on the basis of the above-mentioned centrifuge container 100 structure, and the tube body device 1 is further designed, specifically including:
[0140] The tube body device 1 is provided with a bracket structure 14 on the outer side wall of the tube body 12. This bracket structure 14 may be used to provide additional support or stability. The number of the bracket structures 14 may be one or more. For example, it may be 3. From a top view angle, one set may be arranged at every 60° angle. When support is needed, opening two adjacent sets can provide stable support.
[0141] A hidden groove 15 corresponding to the bracket structure 14 is provided on the outer side wall of the tube body 12. This means that when the bracket structure 14 is not in use, it can be received into the hidden groove 15. On the one hand, centrifugal operation can be carried out after being received. On the other hand, the appearance of the container can also be kept tidy.
[0142] The bracket structure 14 is hinged to the tube body 12, allowing the bracket structure 14 to rotate or move around the hinge point, so that it can be deployed or retracted as needed.
[0143] The bracket structure 14 can be placed into the hidden groove 15, providing a storage mechanism, enabling the bracket structure 14 to be neatly stored when not in use, reducing the occupied space, avoiding accidental collision or damage, and at the same time not affecting the centrifugal effect.
[0144] In the embodiment of the present application, a bracket structure 14 that can be deployed or retracted as needed is provided. The bracket structure 14 can be received into the hidden groove 15 to keep the container tidy and compact. Allowing a certain range of movement between the bracket structure 14 and the tube body 12 increases the flexibility of use.
[0145] Through this bracket structure 14, the following effects are achieved:
[0146] Improve stability: The bracket structure 14 may increase the stability of the container when deployed, especially when it needs to be used on an unstable surface.
[0147] Optimize space utilization: The storage design of the bracket structure 14 optimizes space utilization, making the container more compact when the bracket is not in use.
[0148] Enhance safety: The hinged and hidden storage design of the bracket structure 14 reduces the accidental injury or damage that may be caused when not in use.
[0149] In summary, by introducing the bracket structure 14 and the hidden groove 15, and adopting the hinge mechanism, a support system that can be deployed or retracted as needed is provided for the centrifuge container 100, solving the problems of stability, space occupation and safety that may exist in the traditional design.
[0150] Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to that defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A centrifugal container, characterized in that: include: A tube body device, and an upper cover device connected to the tube body device; The tube body device is provided with a containing cavity; The upper cover device comprises an upper cover mechanism and a soft rubber structure connected to the upper cover mechanism; The soft rubber structure can be placed in the accommodating cavity, and the upper cover device can be interference-fitted with the accommodating cavity of the tube body device through the soft rubber structure in the upper cover device.
2. The centrifugal container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover mechanism comprises an upper cover plate and a protruding end provided on the upper cover plate; The protruding end faces the direction of the accommodating cavity and can be placed in the accommodating cavity.
3. The centrifugal container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soft glue structure includes a connecting substrate and an extending end provided on the connecting substrate; The connecting substrate is attached to a side of the upper cover plate facing the accommodating cavity, and can abut against the upper opening of the tube device after the cover is closed; The extending end is sleeved on the protruding end.
4. The centrifugal container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soft rubber structure is an elastic soft rubber structure; and the cross-sectional size of the protruding end is not less than the size of the upper opening of the accommodating cavity.
5. The centrifugal container according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first engaging structure is provided at the front end of the protruding end; The tube device comprises a tube body and a second engaging structure arranged on the inner side wall of the tube body; When the upper cover device is covered on the tube device, the first clamping structure can be clamped with the second clamping structure.
6. The centrifugal container according to claim 5, characterized in that The tube body is an elastic tube body; and when the tube body undergoes elastic deformation, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure can be separated from each other.
7. The centrifugal container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protruding end is a hollow tubular structure, in which a clamping cavity is provided; The first engaging structure comprises a horizontally extending boss disposed in the engaging cavity of the protruding end, and a fixing boss disposed on the extending boss; the inner side surface of the fixing boss is a first arc-shaped surface; The second engaging structure comprises an extension portion extending from the inner side wall of the tube body toward the center, and an inner curved portion connected to the extension portion; an end of the inner curved portion facing the first curved surface of the fixing protrusion is provided with a second curved surface corresponding to the first curved surface; When the upper cover device is covered on the tube body device, the inner curved portion can be buckled on the fixing protrusion from the clamping cavity, and the first arc surface abuts against the second arc surface.
8. The centrifugal container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tube body comprises two symmetrically arranged support parts and two symmetrically arranged elastic parts; the support parts and the elastic parts are connected in sequence to form the tube body; the elastic part comprises a longitudinal first ergonomic groove and a transverse second ergonomic groove; The second ergonomic groove intersects and is perpendicular to the first ergonomic groove; The second engaging structure is disposed on the inner side wall of the supporting portion; The supporting portion can cause the elastic portion to generate elastic deformation through an external force, so that the second engaging structure in the supporting portion is separated from the first engaging structure.
9. The centrifugal container according to claim 8, characterized in that The centrifugal container also includes a connecting device; The tube body device is connected to the upper cover device via the connecting device; The connecting device comprises a flexible connecting member and an elastic member connected to the flexible connecting member; When the second engaging structure in the supporting portion is separated from the first engaging structure, the elastic member can bounce the upper cover device and the tube device apart, so that the upper cover device is away from the tube device.
10. The centrifugal container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tube body device further comprises a support structure arranged on the outer side wall of the tube body; and the outer side wall of the tube body is provided with a hidden groove corresponding to the support structure; The support structure is hinged to the tube body and can be placed in the hidden groove.