Centrifugal medicine component extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal medicine component extraction device which comprises a bearing plate, the other side of the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a stainless steel outer cylinder, the bottom end in the stainless steel outer cylinder is movably connected with a rotating cylinder, and one side of the bottom of the stainless steel outer cylinder is provided with a filtering assembly capable of further removing fine slag. According to the centrifugal medicine component extraction device, through the arrangement of the discharging barrel, the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet valve, the powdered scrap filtering bag, the rubber sealing ring and the bottom sealing cover, when the centrifugal medicine component extraction device is used, liquid medicine flows into the discharging barrel, the liquid medicine can be guided out from the liquid outlet pipe by opening the liquid outlet valve, and the powdered scrap filtering bag in the discharging barrel can intercept powdered scrap fine residues in the liquid medicine; the rubber sealing ring can block a gap between the powdered scrap filtering bag and the discharging barrel, the powdered scrap filtering bag can be taken out to be cleaned and replaced by screwing off the bottom sealing cover, the function of filtering powder and removing fine residues in discharged liquid is achieved, and the problem that the device does not have the function of filtering powder and removing fine residues in discharged liquid is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a centrifugal drug component extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Centrifugal separation is one of the main methods of processing and extracting traditional Chinese medicine. Centrifugal equipment can be used to separate the medicinal liquid from the steamed Chinese medicinal materials, which is convenient for subsequent purification and extraction.

[0003] The common centrifugal drug component extraction devices currently on the market are mostly similar in structure. The steamed medicinal materials are wrapped with gauze and placed in a rotating drum. The motor drives the drum to rotate at high speed. The medicinal liquid in the medicinal materials is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force. The stainless steel barrel outside the drum collects the medicinal liquid and conducts it out in a centralized manner. There are some functional deficiencies in actual use and there is room for improvement. For example, there is still some powdery drug residue in the medicinal liquid after centrifugal separation, which needs to be screened and removed. There is one more step in the process and the labor cost is also increased. It does not have the function of filtering out liquid powder and removing fine residue.

[0004] Now, a novel centrifugal drug component extraction device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal drug component extraction device to solve the problem that the above-mentioned background technology does not have the function of filtering out liquid and removing fine residues.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centrifugal drug component extraction device, comprising a supporting plate, four corners of the bottom end of the supporting plate are respectively vertically fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front end of one side of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a control box, a driving motor is installed at the middle position of one side of the top of the supporting plate, the other side of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a stainless steel outer cylinder, the bottom end of the inside of the stainless steel outer cylinder is movably connected with a rotating cylinder, a transmission belt is arranged between the bottom end of the rotating cylinder and the output end of the driving motor, the top of the stainless steel outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a top cover, observation ports are respectively installed on both sides of the top of the top cover, and one side of the bottom of the stainless steel outer cylinder is provided with a filtering component that can further remove fine residues.

[0007] The filter assembly includes a discharge barrel, which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of a stainless steel outer barrel, a liquid outlet pipe is horizontally welded to the bottom of one side of the discharge barrel, a powder filter bag is inserted into the inside of the discharge barrel from bottom to top, a rubber sealing ring is glued to the top end of the outside of the powder filter bag, and a bottom sealing cover is sleeved on the bottom end of the outside of the discharge barrel.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the discharge cylinder, the liquid outlet pipe, and the stainless steel outer cylinder are connected and communicated, and a liquid outlet valve is installed on one side of the liquid outlet pipe close to the discharge cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rubber sealing ring is closely attached to the inner wall of the discharge cylinder, and the discharge cylinder and the rubber sealing ring are not connected.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom sealing cover is threaded, the bottom end of the outer part of the discharge cylinder is threaded, and the thread on the outer part of the discharge cylinder is matched with the thread inside the bottom sealing cover.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning ring is welded to the outer ring of the bottom end of the top cover, a plurality of lamp sockets are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover, and two ultraviolet germicidal lamps are installed inside the lamp sockets.

[0012] Preferably, a waterproof cover is sleeved on the bottom end of the lamp socket, the outer diameter of the positioning ring is adapted to the inner diameter of the stainless steel outer cylinder, and the positioning ring can move up and down along the inside of the stainless steel outer cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, an activity groove is provided inside one side of the top end of the bearing plate, two transverse sliding rods are horizontally and fixedly connected between the two sides inside the activity groove, and a motor mounting plate is sleeved on the outside of the transverse sliding rods.

[0014] Preferably, two electric cylinders are installed on one side inside the activity groove, the motor mounting plate can slide left and right along the outside of the transverse sliding rods, and the bottom end of the driving motor is connected to the top end of the motor mounting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the centrifugal drug component extraction device not only realizes the functions of liquid outlet, powder filtering, and fine residue removal, but also realizes the function of internal disinfection, and also realizes the function of adjusting the belt tightness;

[0016] (1) By providing a discharge cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet valve, a powder and debris filter bag, a rubber sealing ring, and a bottom sealing cover, during use, the cooked Chinese medicinal materials are placed in a gauze bag, the gauze bag is put into the rotating cylinder, the top cover is closed and fixed with bolts, and then the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the rotating cylinder to rotate at a high speed through the transmission belt, and the liquid medicine in the medicinal materials is thrown out by centrifugal force. The liquid medicine flows into the discharge cylinder, and the liquid outlet valve can be opened to discharge the liquid medicine from the liquid outlet pipe. The powder and debris filter bag inside the discharge cylinder can intercept the powder and fine residues in the liquid medicine, the rubber sealing ring can block the gap between the powder and debris filter bag and the discharge cylinder, and the bottom sealing cover can be unscrewed to take out the powder and debris filter bag for cleaning and replacement, realizing the functions of liquid outlet, powder filtering, and fine residue removal;

[0017] (2) By providing a positioning ring, a lamp holder, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a waterproof cover, when the equipment stops working at night, after cleaning its interior, start the ultraviolet germicidal lamp on the lamp holder to continuously irradiate the stainless steel outer cylinder and the rotating cylinder for about one hour to prevent the growth of internal bacteria. The waterproof cover can prevent the splashing of the liquid medicine during the working process from entering the ultraviolet germicidal lamp. While the positioning ring facilitates the installation of the top cover, it can protect the lamp holder and reduce the probability of its damage, realizing the function of internal disinfection;

[0018] (3) By providing a movable groove, a motor mounting plate, a horizontal sliding rod and an electric cylinder, during use, the driving motor drives the rotating cylinder to rotate at high speed through a transmission belt. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the transmission belt, start the electric cylinder in the movable groove. The electric cylinder extends or retracts, which can drive the motor mounting plate at the bottom of the driving motor to displace along the horizontal sliding rod, and the tightness of the belt is adjusted, realizing the function of adjusting the tightness of the belt. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the stainless steel outer cylinder of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the top cover of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the bearing plate of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Bearing plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Control box; 4. Driving motor; 5. Transmission belt; 6. Discharge tube; 7. Liquid outlet pipe; 8. Liquid outlet valve; 9. Powder filter pocket; 10. Rubber sealing ring; 11. Bottom sealing cover; 12. Stainless steel outer cylinder; 13. Rotating cylinder; 14. Top cover; 15. Observation port; 16. Positioning ring; 17. Lamp holder; 18. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 19. Waterproof cover; 20. Movable groove; 21. Motor mounting plate; 22. Horizontal sliding rod; 23. Electric cylinder. Detailed Embodiment

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, A centrifugal drug ingredient extraction device, including a bearing plate 1. At the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1, support legs 2 are vertically and fixedly connected respectively. At the front end of one side of the top of the bearing plate 1, a control box 3 is fixedly connected. At the middle position of one side of the top of the bearing plate 1, a driving motor 4 is installed. On the other side of the top of the bearing plate 1, a stainless steel outer cylinder 12 is fixedly connected. At the bottom end inside the stainless steel outer cylinder 12, a rotating cylinder 13 is movably connected. Between the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 13 and the output end of the driving motor 4, a transmission belt 5 is provided. At the top end of the stainless steel outer cylinder 12, a top cover 14 is fixedly connected. On both sides of the top of the top cover 14, observation ports 15 are installed respectively. On one side of the bottom of the stainless steel outer cylinder 12, a filtering component for further removing fine residues is provided;

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , A centrifugal drug ingredient extraction device further includes a filtering component. The filtering component includes a discharge tube 6. The discharge tube 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the stainless steel outer cylinder 12. Horizontally welded to the bottom of one side of the discharge tube 6 is a liquid outlet pipe 7. Inside the discharge tube 6, a powder residue filter bag 9 is inserted from bottom to top. At the top end outside the powder residue filter bag 9, a rubber sealing ring 10 is adhesively connected. At the bottom end outside the discharge tube 6, a bottom sealing cover 11 is sleeved;

[0027] The inside of the discharge tube 6, the liquid outlet pipe 7, and the stainless steel outer cylinder 12 are connected. On the side of the liquid outlet pipe 7 near the discharge tube 6, a liquid outlet valve 8 is installed. The outer wall of the rubber sealing ring 10 is closely attached to the inner wall of the discharge tube 6. The discharge tube 6 and the rubber sealing ring 10 are not connected. The inner wall of the bottom sealing cover 11 has threads cut, and the outer bottom end of the discharge tube 6 has threads cut. The threads outside the discharge tube 6 match the threads inside the bottom sealing cover 11, which can perform further filtration during liquid discharge, remove powder residues, and reduce subsequent workload;

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the liquid medicine flows into the discharge tube 6. By opening the liquid outlet valve 8, the liquid medicine can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 7. The powder residue filter bag 9 inside the discharge tube 6 can intercept the powder residues in the liquid medicine. The rubber sealing ring 10 can seal the gap between the powder residue filter bag 9 and the discharge tube 6. By unscrewing the bottom sealing cover 11, the powder residue filter bag 9 can be taken out for cleaning and replacement.

[0029] Example 2: A positioning ring 16 is welded to the outer circle of the bottom end of the top cover 14. Multiple lamp sockets 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover 14. Inside the lamp sockets 17, two ultraviolet germicidal lamps 18 are installed. At the bottom end of the lamp sockets 17, a waterproof cover 19 is sleeved. The outer diameter of the positioning ring 16 is adapted to the inner diameter of the stainless steel outer cylinder 12. The positioning ring 16 can move up and down along the inside of the stainless steel outer cylinder 12, which is convenient for disinfecting and sterilizing the inside of the device;

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, turn on the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 on the lamp socket 17 and irradiate the stainless steel outer cylinder 12 and the rotating cylinder 13 continuously for about one hour to prevent bacteria from growing inside. The waterproof cover 19 can prevent the liquid medicine from splashing into the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 during operation. The positioning ring 16 facilitates the installation of the top cover 14 and can protect the lamp socket 17 to reduce the probability of its damage.

[0031] Embodiment 3: An activity groove 20 is arranged inside one side of the top of the bearing plate 1. Two groups of transverse sliding rods 22 are horizontally and fixedly connected between the two sides inside the activity groove 20. An electric cylinder mounting plate 21 is sleeved outside the transverse sliding rods 22. Two electric cylinders 23 are installed on one side inside the activity groove 20. The electric cylinder mounting plate 21 can slide left and right along the outside of the transverse sliding rods 22. The bottom end of the driving motor 4 is connected to the top end of the electric cylinder mounting plate 21, which is convenient for adjusting the tightness of the belt.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, turn on the electric cylinder 23 in the activity groove 20. When the electric cylinder 23 extends or retracts, it can drive the electric cylinder mounting plate 21 at the bottom of the driving motor 4 to displace along the transverse sliding rod 22, and the tightness of the belt is adjusted.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, put the steamed traditional Chinese medicine into the gauze bag, put the gauze bag into the rotating cylinder 13, close the top cover 14 and fix it with bolts. Then start the driving motor 4. The driving motor 4 drives the rotating cylinder 13 to rotate at a high speed through the transmission belt 5, and the liquid medicine in the medicinal materials is thrown out by centrifugal force. The liquid medicine flows into the discharge cylinder 6. Open the liquid outlet valve 8 to discharge the liquid medicine from the liquid outlet pipe 7. The powder filter bag 9 inside the discharge cylinder 6 can intercept the powder and fine slag in the liquid medicine. The rubber sealing ring 10 can seal the gap between the powder filter bag 9 and the discharge cylinder 6. Unscrew the bottom sealing cover 11 to take out the powder filter bag 9 for cleaning and replacement. When the equipment stops working at night, after cleaning its interior, turn on the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 on the lamp socket 17 and irradiate the stainless steel outer cylinder 12 and the rotating cylinder 13 continuously for about one hour to prevent bacteria from growing inside. The waterproof cover 19 can prevent the liquid medicine from splashing into the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 18 during operation. The positioning ring 16 facilitates the installation of the top cover 14 and can protect the lamp socket 17 to reduce the probability of its damage. The driving motor 4 drives the rotating cylinder 13 to rotate at a high speed through the transmission belt 5. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the transmission belt 5, turn on the electric cylinder 23 in the activity groove 20. When the electric cylinder 23 extends or retracts, it can drive the electric cylinder mounting plate 21 at the bottom of the driving motor 4 to displace along the transverse sliding rod 22, and the tightness of the belt is adjusted.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A centrifugal drug component extraction device, comprising a carrier plate (1), characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the supporting plate (1) are respectively vertically fixedly connected with support legs (2); the front end of one side of the top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (3); a driving motor (4) is installed at the middle position of one side of the top of the supporting plate (1); the other side of the top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stainless steel outer cylinder (12); the bottom of the inside of the stainless steel outer cylinder (12) is movably connected with a rotating cylinder (13); a transmission belt (5) is arranged between the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (13) and the output end of the driving motor (4); the top of the stainless steel outer cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a top cover (14); observation ports (15) are respectively installed on both sides of the top of the top cover (14); and a filtering component capable of further removing fine residues is arranged on one side of the bottom of the stainless steel outer cylinder (12); The filter assembly comprises a discharge barrel (6), wherein the discharge barrel (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of a stainless steel outer barrel (12), a liquid outlet pipe (7) is horizontally welded to the bottom of one side of the discharge barrel (6), a powder filter bag (9) is inserted from bottom to top into the interior of the discharge barrel (6), a rubber sealing ring (10) is glued to the top end of the outside of the powder filter bag (9), and a bottom sealing cover (11) is sleeved on the bottom end of the outside of the discharge barrel (6).

2. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insides of the discharge barrel (6), the liquid outlet pipe (7) and the stainless steel outer barrel (12) are interconnected, and a liquid outlet valve (8) is installed on the side of the liquid outlet pipe (7) close to the discharge barrel (6).

3. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rubber sealing ring (10) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge barrel (6), and the discharge barrel (6) and the rubber sealing ring (10) are not connected.

4. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom sealing cover (11) is threaded, and the bottom end of the outside of the discharge barrel (6) is threaded, and the thread on the outside of the discharge barrel (6) matches the thread on the inside of the bottom sealing cover (11).

5. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (16) is welded to the outer ring of the bottom end of the top cover (14), and a plurality of lamp holders (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover (14), wherein two groups of ultraviolet sterilization lamps (18) are installed inside the lamp holders (17).

6. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lamp holder (17) is sleeved with a waterproof cover (19); the outer diameter of the positioning ring (16) matches the inner diameter of the stainless steel outer cylinder (12); and the positioning ring (16) can move up and down along the inside of the stainless steel outer cylinder (12).

7. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (20) is provided inside one side of the top end of the carrier plate (1), two groups of transverse sliding rods (22) are transversely fixedly connected between the two sides inside the movable groove (20), and the motor mounting plate (21) is sleeved on the outside of the transverse sliding rod (22).

8. A centrifugal drug component extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of electric cylinders (23) are installed on one side of the movable groove (20), and the motor mounting plate (21) can slide left and right along the outside of the transverse sliding rod (22). The bottom end of the driving motor (4) is connected to the top end of the motor mounting plate (21).

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