U-shaped lock hook forming device
By designing a U-shaped lock hook forming device including a clamping mechanism and a stop mechanism, the problem of position movement of steel bars in traditional equipment is solved, and the alignment and processing convenience of the two ends of the U-shaped lock hook after forming is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421954887.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The traditional bending U-shaped locking hook equipment has no fixation to one end of the straight steel bar, which causes the steel bar to move position during bending, and the two ends of the molded U-shaped locking hook are not aligned, affecting subsequent processing.
A U-shaped lock hook forming device is designed, including a back plate, a spindle, a molding plate, a molding roller and a clamping mechanism. One end of the steel bar is fixed by the clamping mechanism to prevent movement, and the U-shaped lock hook is aligned and easy to unload after forming by using the stop mechanism and the hoisting assembly.
It effectively prevents the position of the steel bar from moving during bending, ensures the alignment of the two ends of the U-shaped lock hook after forming, and improves the molding quality and convenience of subsequent processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222957268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a U-shaped lock hook forming device. Background Art
[0002] The U-shaped lock hook on a U-shaped lock is usually formed by bending a straight steel bar. Since the traditional equipment for bending the U-shaped lock hook does not fix one end of the straight steel bar, the position will move during the bending process, resulting in misalignment of the two ends of the formed U-shaped lock hook, affecting subsequent processing and having a poor overall effect. Accordingly, the utility model proposes a U-shaped lock hook forming device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art and provide a U-shaped lock hook forming device, which has the characteristics of firm clamping and high forming quality.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: A U-shaped lock hook forming device according to the utility model includes a back plate, on which a main shaft is rotatably connected. One end of the main shaft is drivingly connected to a power assembly for controlling rotation, and the other end is provided with a forming plate for following movement. On the forming plate, a first forming roller arranged coaxially with the main shaft and a second forming roller arranged parallel to the first forming roller are provided. A raw material insertion channel extending vertically is formed between the second forming roller and the first forming roller. A stop mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the raw material insertion channel, and a clamping mechanism is provided between the stop mechanism and the forming plate.
[0005] The utility model is further provided as: The clamping mechanism includes a left clamping wheel arranged on one side of the raw material insertion channel and a right clamping wheel arranged on the other side of the raw material insertion channel. A clamping arm and a push rod cylinder are rotatably connected to the back plate. One end of the push rod cylinder not connected to the back plate is hinged to one end of the clamping arm not connected to the back plate. The right clamping wheel is rotatably connected to the clamping arm, and the left clamping wheel is rotatably connected to the back plate.
[0006] The utility model is further provided as: The stop mechanism includes a movable stop plate and a fixed stop plate arranged below the movable stop plate. The fixed stop plate is arranged on the back plate. A guiding column extending vertically is provided on the fixed stop plate, and a guiding sleeve is slidably connected to the guiding column. The movable stop plate is arranged on the guiding sleeve, and a lifting assembly for controlling the up and down movement of the movable stop plate is provided between the movable stop plate and the fixed stop plate.
[0007] The utility model is further provided as: The lifting assembly includes a camshaft rotatably connected to the back plate. A cam for following movement is provided on the camshaft, and the cam surface of the cam is closely attached to the movable stop plate. One end of the camshaft is connected with a lever arm extending radially.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that: one end of the lever arm that is not connected to the camshaft is connected to a handle extending along the axial direction of the camshaft.
[0009] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] 1. Fix one end of the bent steel bar to prevent movement during forming, so that the two ends of the formed U-shaped lock hook are aligned.
[0011] 2. The movable stop plate can be lifted and used to jack up the formed U-shaped lock hook, facilitating blanking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0014] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes the preferred implementation embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only for further explaining the features and advantages of the present utility model, rather than limiting the patent requirements of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0015] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0016] Embodiment 1
[0017] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a U-shaped lock hook forming device according to this embodiment includes a back plate 1, a main shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the back plate 1, one end of the main shaft 2 is drivingly connected to a power assembly (not shown) for controlling rotation, and the other end is provided with a forming plate 3 for following movement. A first forming roller 4 coaxially arranged with the main shaft 2 and a second forming roller 5 parallel to the first forming roller are provided on the forming plate 3. A raw material insertion channel 6 extending vertically is formed between the second forming roller 5 and the first forming roller 4. A stop mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom end of the raw material insertion channel 6, and a clamping mechanism 8 is provided between the stop mechanism 7 and the forming plate 3.
[0018] Further, the clamping mechanism 8 includes a left clamping wheel 81 provided on one side of the raw material insertion channel 6 and a right clamping wheel 82 provided on the other side of the raw material insertion channel 6. A clamping arm 83 and a push rod cylinder 84 are rotatably connected to the back plate 1. One end of the push rod cylinder 84 that is not connected to the back plate is hinged to one end of the clamping arm 83 that is not connected to the back plate. The right clamping wheel 82 is rotatably connected to the clamping arm 83, and the left clamping wheel 81 is rotatably connected to the back plate 1.
[0019] In this embodiment, first, the straight steel bar is inserted into the raw material insertion channel 6 in a top-down manner, and the bottom end abuts against the stopping mechanism 7. Then, the push rod cylinder 84 is operated to extend. Driven by the clamping arm 83, the right clamping wheel 82 moves towards the left clamping wheel 81 until one end of the straight steel bar is clamped. Then, the power assembly (including the motor and the reducer) is operated, the main shaft 2 rotates, and the forming plate 3 is controlled to rotate 180°. The first forming roller 4 and the second forming roller 5 bend the straight steel bar to form an inverted U-shaped structure. Finally, the clamping mechanism 8 is loosened, and the formed U-shaped lock hook can be taken out.
[0020] Embodiment 2
[0021] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a U-shaped lock hook forming device according to this embodiment is further provided on the basis of Embodiment 1. The stopping mechanism 7 includes a movable stopping plate 71 and a fixed stopping plate 72 provided below the movable stopping plate 72. The fixed stopping plate 72 is provided on the back plate 1. A guiding column 73 extending vertically is provided on the fixed stopping plate 72. A guiding sleeve 74 is slidably connected to the guiding column 73. The movable stopping plate 71 is provided on the guiding sleeve 74. A lifting assembly 9 for controlling the up and down movement of the movable stopping plate is provided between the movable stopping plate 71 and the fixed stopping plate 72. The lifting assembly 9 includes a camshaft 91 rotatably connected to the back plate 1. A cam 92 following the rotation is provided on the camshaft 91. The cam surface of the cam 92 is closely attached to the movable stopping plate 71. One end of the camshaft 91 is connected with a lever arm 93 extending radially. One end of the lever arm 93 that is not connected to the camshaft is connected with a handle 94 extending along the axial direction of the camshaft.
[0022] In this embodiment, through the addition of the stopping mechanism 7, on the one hand, it is used for positioning one end of the straight steel bar before forming, and on the other hand, it plays a role in lifting the formed U-shaped lock hook.
[0023] Among them, the lifting principle is as follows: The stopping mechanism 7 in the reset state presents as Figure 2In the shown state, due to the downward pressure exerted by the movable stop plate 71, the cam 92 is pressed into an inclined state, and the lever arm 93 and the handle 94 are in a raised state. At this time, by holding the handle 94 and pressing it downward, the camshaft 91 rotates through the lever arm 93, the cam 92 rotates, and the convex part on the cam 92 pushes the movable stop plate 71 upward. The movable stop plate 71 moves upward relative to the fixed stop plate 72, jacking up and releasing the clamping mechanism 8 and the formed U-shaped locking hook, causing its top to rise and facilitating the blanking.
[0024] The U-shaped locking hook forming device involved in the present utility model fixes one end of the bent steel bar to prevent movement during forming, so that the two ends of the formed U-shaped locking hook are aligned; and the movable stop plate can be lifted to jack up the formed U-shaped locking hook, facilitating blanking. The overall function is complete and the practicability is strong.
[0025] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, in the present utility model, if there are terms such as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the actual shown orientation or positional relationship. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the orientation or positional relationship in the present utility model are only used for exemplary illustration and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood in combination with the embodiments and according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, in the present utility model, if there are terms such as "set", "connected" and "connected", they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] The preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make many modifications and variations based on the concept of the present utility model without creative labor. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present utility model on the basis of the prior art should be within the protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A U-shaped lock hook forming device, comprising a back plate, a main shaft is rotatably connected to the back plate, one end of the main shaft is connected to a power assembly for controlling the rotation, and the other end is provided with a forming plate for following, a first forming roller coaxially arranged with the main shaft, and a second forming roller parallel to the first forming roller are provided on the forming plate, and a raw material insertion channel extending up and down is formed between the second forming roller and the first forming roller, characterized in that: A stopping mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the raw material insertion channel, and a clamping mechanism is provided between the stopping mechanism and the forming plate.
2. The U-shaped lock hook forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a left clamping wheel arranged on one side of the raw material insertion channel and a right clamping wheel arranged on the other side of the raw material insertion channel. The back plate is rotatably connected with a clamping arm and a push rod cylinder. The end of the push rod cylinder not connected to the back plate is hinged to the end of the clamping arm not connected to the back plate. The right clamping wheel is rotatably connected to the clamping arm, and the left clamping wheel is rotatably connected to the back plate.
3. The U-shaped lock hook forming device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The stopping mechanism includes a movable stop plate and a fixed stop plate arranged below the movable stop plate, the fixed stop plate is arranged on the back plate, a guide column extending up and down is provided on the fixed stop plate, a guide sleeve is slidably connected to the guide column, the movable stop plate is arranged on the guide sleeve, and a lifting component for controlling the movable stop plate to move up and down is provided between the movable stop plate and the fixed stop plate.
4. The U-shaped lock hook forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a camshaft rotatably connected to the back plate, a cam for following motion is arranged on the camshaft, a wheel surface of the cam is closely attached to the movable stop plate, and a lever arm extending radially is connected to one end of the camshaft.
5. The U-shaped lock hook forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the lever arm not connected to the camshaft is connected with a handle extending along the axial direction of the camshaft.