Safety bolt device for vulcanization forming machine special for rope saw

By designing a safety pin device on a special vulcanization forming machine for rope saws, the cooperation of the safety guide rod and the safety oil cylinder is used to solve the problem of falling on the upper template caused by the oil circuit problem, and the safety effect of preventing mold damage is achieved.

CN222959001UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10GOWIN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421802177.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the vulcanization forming machine has problems with the oil circuit, the hydraulic cylinder fails, causing the upper template to lose support and fall, causing the safety hazard of mold damage.

Method used

A safety latch device for a special vulcanization forming machine for wire saw is designed, including a safety guide rod on the upper formwork, a latch head on the fixed formwork and a safety oil cylinder. The safety oil cylinder consists of a cylinder block, a piston rod and an elastic member. The piston rod is connected to the latch head. The elastic member pushes the piston rod to drive the latch head and the safety guide rod to prevent the upper template from falling.

Benefits of technology

When there is a problem with the oil circuit, the elastic member pushes the piston rod to drive the pin head to jamm the safety guide rod to prevent the upper template from falling and effectively avoid mold damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety bolt device for a vulcanization forming machine special for a rope saw, which comprises an upper template and a fixed template, and is characterized in that a safety guide rod is arranged on the upper template, a bolt head and a safety oil cylinder are arranged on the fixed template, the safety oil cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a piston rod and an elastic piece, and the piston rod and the elastic piece are arranged in the cylinder body. A piston rod of the safety oil cylinder is connected with the bolt head, and the elastic piece can push the piston rod to drive the bolt head to be clamped with the safety guide rod. Therefore, when an oil way goes wrong and the piston rod loses balance of oil pressure, the elastic piece can push the piston rod to drive the bolt head to be clamped with the safety guide rod, so that the upper template is prevented from falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a vulcanizing forming machine, in particular to a safety pin device for a special vulcanizing forming machine for a wire saw. Background Art

[0002] The vulcanizing forming machine includes an upper template, a fixed template, and an upper platen arranged in sequence. The fixed template is fixed to the frame, and the upper template and the upper platen are fixed together by a connecting rod and connected to an oil cylinder, and are lifted and lowered by the drive of the oil cylinder. However, the above structure has potential safety hazards. If there is a problem with the oil circuit and the oil cylinder fails, the upper template and the upper platen will fall without the support of the oil cylinder and damage the mold. Therefore, the applicant has designed a safety pin device for a special vulcanizing forming machine for a wire saw to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a safety pin device for a special vulcanizing forming machine for a wire saw.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A safety pin device for a special vulcanizing forming machine for a wire saw, including an upper template and a fixed template, characterized in that: a safety guide rod is provided on the upper template, a pin head and a safety oil cylinder are provided on the fixed template, the safety oil cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston rod arranged in the cylinder body and an elastic member, the piston rod of the safety oil cylinder is connected to the pin head, and the elastic member can push the piston rod to drive the pin head to engage with the safety guide rod.

[0006] A plurality of card slots are provided on the safety guide rod, and the pin head can be inserted into the card slots.

[0007] The piston rod includes a reciprocating rod and a piston fixed to the reciprocating rod. The cavity in the cylinder body is separated into an oil cavity and an installation cavity by the piston. The oil cavity is communicated with the oil circuit through a oil pipe, and the elastic member is located in the installation cavity.

[0008] A guide rod is provided on the piston, the elastic member is a spring, the spring is arranged on the guide rod, and one end of the spring abuts against the piston and the other end abuts against the bottom end of the cylinder body.

[0009] The cylinder body includes an oil cylinder front cover, a return cylinder barrel, and an oil cylinder rear cover. The piston is in sealing contact with the return cylinder barrel, a sealing ring is provided between the oil cylinder front cover and the reciprocating rod, and both ends of the oil cavity are sealed by the sealing ring and the piston respectively.

[0010] A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder body, one end of the guide rod extends out of the through hole, and a proximity switch capable of sensing the guide rod is provided on the fixed template.

[0011] The fixed template is provided with a pin seat, the pin seat is provided with a vertical hole and a horizontal hole, the vertical hole and the horizontal hole communicate with each other, the safety guide rod can move in the vertical hole, and the pin head can slide in the horizontal hole.

[0012] The pin seat is provided with a guiding flange, the guiding flange is provided with a guiding hole communicating with the horizontal hole, and the pin head can be in sliding fit with the guiding hole.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the upper template of the present utility model is provided with a safety guide rod, the fixed template is provided with a pin head and a safety oil cylinder, the safety oil cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston rod arranged in the cylinder body and an elastic member, the piston rod of the safety oil cylinder is connected to the pin head, so when there is a problem with the oil circuit and the piston rod loses the balance of oil pressure, the elastic member can push the piston rod to drive the pin head to engage with the safety guide rod, thereby preventing the fall of the upper template. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the sectional structural view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the exploded structural view of the present utility model. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] The advantages and features of the present disclosure and the methods for implementing it will be clarified by the following embodiments described with reference to the drawings. However, the present disclosure can be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. In addition, the present disclosure is only limited by the scope of the claims.

[0019] The shapes, sizes, proportions, angles, and numbers disclosed in the drawings used to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure are only examples, so the present disclosure is not limited to the details shown. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. In the following description, when the detailed description of related known functions or configurations is determined to unnecessarily obscure the key points of the present disclosure, the detailed description will be omitted. In the case of using "comprising", "having", and "including" described in this specification, other components can be added unless "only" is used. Unless otherwise indicated, terms in the singular form can include the plural form.

[0020] When interpreting an element, although not explicitly described, the element is understood to include a margin of error.

[0021] When describing a positional relationship, for example, when the positional relationship is described as "on...", "above...", "below...", and "adjacent to...", unless "immediately" or "directly" is used, one or more parts can be arranged between two other parts.

[0022] When describing a temporal relationship, for example, when the time sequence is described as "after...", "subsequently", "next", and "before...", unless "exactly" or "directly" is used, discontinuous cases can be included.

[0023] It should be understood that although terms such as "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from other elements. For example, a first element may be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may be referred to as a first element, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0024] As can be fully understood by those skilled in the art, the features of different embodiments of the present disclosure can be partially or fully coupled or combined with each other, and can cooperate with each other in various ways and be technically driven. The embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed independently of each other, or can be executed together in a mutually dependent relationship.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the present utility model discloses a safety pin device for a special vulcanization forming machine for a wire saw, including an upper template 1 and a fixed template 2. A safety guide rod 3 is provided on the upper template 1, and a pin head 4 and a safety oil cylinder are provided on the fixed template 2. The safety oil cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston rod disposed in the cylinder body, and an elastic member 5. The piston rod of the safety oil cylinder is connected to the pin head 4, and the elastic member 5 can push the piston rod to drive the pin head 4 to engage with the safety guide rod 3. Specifically, the piston rod includes a reciprocating rod 6 and a piston 7 fixed to the reciprocating rod 6. The pin head 4 is connected and fixed to the reciprocating rod 6 by a thread. The cavity in the cylinder body is separated into an oil cavity 8 and an installation cavity 9 by the piston 7. The oil cavity 8 is communicated with an oil circuit through a pipeline. The elastic member 5 is located in the installation cavity 9 and can push the piston 7. Through the design of the above structure, under normal circumstances, the oil cavity 8 is filled with oil, and the pressure of the oil is balanced with the elastic force of the elastic member 5, so the piston rod will not move. When there is a problem with the oil circuit, the piston rod loses the balance of the oil pressure, and the elastic member 5 can push the piston rod to drive the pin head 4 to engage with the safety guide rod 3, thereby preventing the fall of the upper template 1.

[0026] As shown in the figure, a guide rod 10 is fixed on the piston 7, and the elastic member 5 is a spring. The spring is arranged on the guide rod 10. The above structure ensures that the spring can apply an elastic force to the piston 7 along the guide rod 10.

[0027] As shown in the figure, for the convenience of processing, the cylinder block includes an oil cylinder front cover 11, a reset cylinder barrel 12, and an oil cylinder rear cover 13. The oil cylinder front cover 11 has an inner cavity and a first front cover hole and a second front cover hole 14 that communicate with the inner cavity and the outside. The reset cylinder barrel 12 is connected to the second front cover hole 14 by a thread. The reciprocating rod 6 can extend through the first front cover hole to be engaged with the safety guide rod 3. There is a sealing ring between the reciprocating rod 6 and the first front cover hole. Of course, there is also a sealing ring between the reset cylinder barrel 12 and the oil cylinder front cover 11. The piston 7 is in sealing contact with the reset cylinder barrel 12, so that the oil cavity 8 becomes a sealed cavity. Of course, there is also an oil hole on the oil cylinder front cover 11 that communicates with the oil cavity 8. The oil hole is connected to an oil pipe through a pipe joint. One end of the spring abuts against the piston 7 and the other end abuts against the bottom end of the oil cylinder rear cover 13.

[0028] As shown in the figure, a through hole is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder block. Specifically, the through hole is at the bottom end of the oil cylinder rear cover 13. One end of the guide rod 10 extends out of the through hole. A proximity switch 15 capable of sensing the guide rod 10 is provided on the fixed template 2. Usually, the guide rod 10 is in contact with the proximity switch 15. When there is a problem with the oil circuit, after the piston rod and the guide rod 10 are pushed and moved by the elastic member 5, the guide rod 10 disengages from the proximity switch 15, and the proximity switch 15 will send a signal to notify the control center and give an alarm.

[0029] As shown in the figure, a pin seat 16 is provided on the fixed template 2. A vertical hole 17 and a horizontal hole 18 are provided in the pin seat 16. The vertical hole 17 and the horizontal hole 18 communicate with each other. The safety guide rod 3 can move in the vertical hole 17, and the pin head 4 can move in the horizontal hole 18. Through the above structure, the vertical hole 17 can provide a support point for the safety guide rod 3 and does not affect the movement of the safety guide rod 3 along with the upper template 1. Of course, a plurality of card slots 21 are provided on the safety guide rod 3, and the pin head 4 can be inserted into the card slots 21. In this way, it can be ensured that within any movement range of the upper template 1, there will be a card slot 21 that can be engaged with the pin head 4 in case of a fall.

[0030] As a further preferred structure, a guide flange 19 is provided on the pin seat 16. A guide hole 20 communicating with the horizontal hole 18 is provided in the guide flange 19. The pin head 4 can be slidably matched with the guide hole 20. The guide hole 20 can provide a support point for the safety guide rod 3 and guide the pin head 4 to move in a straight line without deviation, thus ensuring the reliability of the engagement between the pin head 4 and the safety guide rod 3.

[0031] The above has introduced in detail a safety pin device for a special vulcanization forming machine for wire saws provided by the embodiments of the present utility model. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

Claims

1. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for a rope saw, comprising an upper mold plate and a fixed mold plate, characterized in that: A safety guide rod is provided on the upper template, and a latch head and a safety oil cylinder are provided on the fixed template. The safety oil cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston rod and an elastic member arranged in the cylinder body. The piston rod of the safety oil cylinder is connected to the latch head, and the elastic member can push the piston rod to drive the latch head to engage with the safety guide rod.

2. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for a rope saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety guide rod is provided with a plurality of slots, and the latch head can be inserted into the slots.

3. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for a rope saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston rod comprises a reciprocating rod and a piston fixed to the reciprocating rod. The cavity in the cylinder body is divided into an oil cavity and an installation cavity by the piston. The oil cavity is connected to the oil circuit through an oil pipe. The elastic member is located in the installation cavity.

4. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for a rope saw according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod is arranged on the piston, and the elastic member is a spring. The spring is arranged on the guide rod, and one end of the spring abuts against the piston and the other end abuts against the bottom end of the cylinder body.

5. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for rope saws according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder body comprises a front cover, a reset cylinder barrel and a rear cover of the cylinder. The piston is in sealing contact with the reset cylinder barrel. A sealing ring is arranged between the front cover and the reciprocating rod. Both ends of the oil chamber are sealed by the sealing ring and the piston respectively.

6. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for a rope saw according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder body, one end of the guide rod extends out of the through hole, and a proximity switch capable of sensing the guide rod is arranged on the fixed template.

7. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for a rope saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed template is provided with a latch seat, in which a vertical hole and a horizontal hole are provided, the vertical hole and the horizontal hole are interconnected, the safety guide rod can move in the vertical hole, and the latch head can slide in the horizontal hole.

8. A safety latch device for a special vulcanizing machine for rope saws according to claim 7, characterized in that: The latch seat is provided with a guide flange, the guide flange is provided with a guide hole which penetrates the transverse hole, and the latch head can be slidably matched with the guide hole.