Fertilizer production feeding machine

By designing a fertilizer production and loading machine including hopper, spring and top block, the problem of easy spilling during the fertilizer transfer process is solved, and the agglomerated fertilizer is processed through the crushing mechanism, the complete loading and efficient utilization of the fertilizer is achieved.

CN222960763UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ANHUI HUIZE AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421810486.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transfer process of existing compound fertilizer production mixing machines, fertilizer is easily blocked and adhered by the barrier strips, resulting in waste of fertilizer.

Method used

A fertilizer production and feeding machine is designed, including a support frame, a conveyor belt, a drive motor, a storage tank and a discharge tank. A hopper is installed on the conveyor belt, and the hopper is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt. Through the cooperation of the spring and the top block, the hopper produces vibration when flipped off, ensuring that the fertilizer is completely poured out, and a crushing mechanism is set up in the storage tank to crush the agglomerated fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the spilling of fertilizer, ensures that the fertilizer is completely loaded, and the agglomerated fertilizer is processed through the crushing mechanism, improving the loading efficiency and material utilization rate.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a fertilizer production feeding machine. Comprising a supporting frame, a conveying belt, a driving motor, a storage tank and a discharging tank, a plurality of hoppers are arranged on a mesh belt of the conveying belt, one end of each hopper is rotationally connected with the conveying belt, springs are fixedly arranged between the hoppers in a front-back symmetry mode, ejection blocks used in cooperation with the hoppers are fixedly arranged at the tops of the springs, and a crushing mechanism is further arranged in the storage tank. The fertilizer in the hopper can be completely poured out, and the situation that the fertilizer is scattered is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a fertilizer production feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of compound fertilizers, different raw materials need to be lifted and fed during mixing and then sent into a mixer for mixing. A feeding machine is also required during the loading process of the processed bulk fertilizers.

[0003] There is a disclosed mixing feeding machine for compound fertilizer production with the publication number of CN221215741U in the prior art, which includes a base and a conveying mechanism. One side of the surface of the base is equipped with rollers, and the other side of the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support rod. The other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a conveying frame. One side of the surface of the conveying frame is equipped with a feeding hopper, one end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a baffle, the other side of the surface of the conveying frame is equipped with a discharging hopper, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the conveying frame, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the discharging hopper; the conveying mechanism includes a support plate, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a belt. A driving motor is installed on one side of the surface of the support plate. One end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft. A belt is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. A retaining strip is adhesively connected to the surface of the belt.

[0004] The above equipment has the following defects during use: fertilizers are conveyed and fed on the conveyor belt, and the fertilizers are blocked by the retaining strips to prevent them from slipping. During the conveying process of the fertilizers, powdery fertilizers will adhere to the connection between the retaining strips and the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is in the bottom position, the fertilizers will fall, resulting in waste. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer production feeding machine, which can completely pour out the fertilizers in the hopper and avoid the situation of fertilizer spillage.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0009] A fertilizer production feeding machine includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, a driving motor, a storage tank and a feeding chute. A plurality of hoppers are arranged on the mesh belt of the conveyor belt. One end of the hopper is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt. Springs are symmetrically fixed in the front and rear positions between the hoppers. A top block cooperating with the hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the spring. A crushing mechanism is also arranged in the storage tank. It can completely pour out the fertilizers in the hopper and avoid the situation of fertilizer spillage.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a crushing rod, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving motor through a belt and a pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor belt is inclined, and the right end of the conveyor belt is higher than the left end.

[0012] Preferably, baffles are arranged on the front and back of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Preferably, a switch discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a feeding machine for fertilizer production. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The storage tank supplies materials to the hopper. When the hopper is conveyed to one side of the discharge chute, the hopper flips to discharge materials. Due to inertia, the hopper will impact the top block and the spring, causing the hopper to vibrate and ensuring that all the fertilizer in the hopper is completely emptied.

[0017] (2) The crushing mechanism can break up the caked fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, driving motor; 4, storage tank; 5, discharge chute; 6, hopper; 7, spring; 8, top block; 9, crushing mechanism; 901, rotating shaft; 902, crushing rod; 10, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Such as Figure 1As shown, the fertilizer production feeder of this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a driving motor 3, a storage tank 4 and a discharge tank 5. A plurality of hoppers 6 are arranged on the mesh belt of the conveyor belt 2. The hoppers 6 are used to temporarily store the fertilizer to be loaded. One end of the hopper 6 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 2. Springs 7 are fixedly arranged between the hoppers 6 in a front-to-back symmetrical position. A top block 8 used in conjunction with the hopper 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the spring 7. During the unloading process of the hopper 6, the hopper 6 collides with the top block 8 and the spring 7, causing the hopper 6 to vibrate, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer in the hopper 6 is completely poured out. A crushing mechanism 9 is also arranged in the storage tank 4. The crushing mechanism 9 is used to crush the agglomerated fertilizer.

[0022] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism 9 includes a rotating shaft 901 and a crushing rod 902 , and the rotating shaft 901 is transmission-connected to the driving motor 3 via a belt and a pulley.

[0023] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 2 is arranged at an angle, and the right end of the conveyor belt 2 is higher than the left end.

[0024] Furthermore, baffles 10 are provided on the front and back of the conveyor belt 2 .

[0025] Furthermore, a switch discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the storage tank 4. The switch discharge valve can control the discharge amount of fertilizer.

[0026] Working principle: Fertilizer is added into the storage trough 4. When the driving motor 3 works, on the one hand, it drives the fertilizer in the storage trough 4 to be crushed, and on the other hand, it drives the conveyor belt 2 to convey. The fertilizer added into the storage trough 4, the finer particles pass through the crushing rod 902 and fall into the bottom of the storage trough 4, and the agglomerated particles are crushed by the crushing mechanism 9. When the hopper 6 is conveyed to the position below the storage trough 4, the switch discharge valve is opened to discharge the material until the hopper 6 is full and closed. When the hopper 6 is transported to the right position by the conveyor belt 2, the hopper 6 flips over and discharges the material through the discharge trough 5. During the flipping process, the hopper 6 will collide with the top block 7 and the spring 8. The vibration generated by the collision ensures that the fertilizer in the hopper 6 is completely poured out.

Claims

1. A fertilizer production feeder, comprising a support frame (1), a conveyor belt (2), a drive motor (3), a storage tank (4) and a discharge tank (5), characterized in that: A plurality of hoppers (6) are arranged on the mesh belt of the conveyor belt (2), one end of the hopper (6) is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (2), springs (7) are fixedly arranged between the hoppers (6) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, a top block (8) used in conjunction with the hopper (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the spring (7), and a crushing mechanism (9) is also arranged in the storage tank (4).

2. A fertilizer production feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shaft (901) and a crushing rod (902); the rotating shaft (901) is transmission-connected to a driving motor (3) via a belt and a pulley.

3. A fertilizer production feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is arranged obliquely, and the right end of the conveyor belt (2) is higher than the left end.

4. A fertilizer production feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (10) are provided on the front and back of the conveyor belt (2).

5. A fertilizer production feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the material storage tank (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mixing and feeding machine for compound fertilizer production

    CN221215741U