Rainwater collecting device of green building

By designing a detachable filter mesh and sealed design in the rainwater collection device of green buildings, the problem of rainwater evaporation caused by the easy blockage and non-shelvedness of the filter device in the existing device is solved, and the effective filtration and utilization of rainwater is achieved.

CN222962162UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10西安格瑞绿色建筑工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421941808.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rainwater collection device of existing green buildings is prone to blockage, aging and damage to the filter device, and the filter equipment is designed in an integrated manner and is inconvenient to clean and replace; in addition, the device is not airtight, causing rainwater to evaporate, reducing utilization efficiency.

Method used

A rainwater collection device including a collection barrel, a flow guide, a moving frame and a limiting assembly is designed. By setting a moving frame and two sets of removable filters in the flow guide, the filter screen is replaced and the effective filtration of rainwater is achieved. At the same time, through the design of the sealing cover rod and the return spring, the collection barrel is ensured to be sealed and prevent rainwater from evaporating.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient replacement of the filter and effective filtration of rainwater, avoids rainwater evaporation caused by the unsealed device, and improves rainwater utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, and discloses a rainwater collecting device of a green building, which comprises a collecting barrel, a flow guide pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the center position of the top end of the collecting barrel, and a movable frame penetrates through and is slidably connected with the center position of the flow guide pipe. Two filter screens are detachably mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the moving frame, a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of a flow guide pipe, a collecting opening is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the flow guide pipe, a drainage pipe A is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the left side of the collecting barrel, and a drainage pipe B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the right side of the collecting barrel; a shielding assembly is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the collecting barrel. According to the utility model, the two groups of filter screens are arranged on the movable frame, and when the filter screens need to be replaced, the limiting rods are pulled away, so that the used old filter screens are detached, replaced or cleaned, and rainwater can be well filtered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a rainwater collection device for green buildings. Background Art

[0002] Green building technology aims to reduce the negative impact of buildings on the environment, save resources to the greatest extent, including energy conservation, land conservation, water conservation, material conservation, etc., improve the resource utilization efficiency, and create a healthy living and working environment.

[0003] Rainwater collection devices for green buildings include roof water collection systems, ground water collection systems, etc., aiming to effectively collect, store and utilize rainwater, reduce the dependence on municipal water supply, reduce water resource waste, and provide a sustainable water source.

[0004] Existing rainwater collection devices for green buildings have some deficiencies. On the one hand, most of the existing rainwater collection devices have only one filter screen. However, after long-term use, the filtering device may become blocked, aged, or even damaged. Moreover, most of the filtering equipment of the existing rainwater collection devices adopts an integrated design, which is rather troublesome and inconvenient for cleaning and replacement. On the other hand, most of the existing rainwater collection devices are communicated with the outside air. When the rainwater in the collection bucket is full and stored, since the device is not airtight and is exposed to the outdoor high-temperature irradiation for a long time, the rainwater will evaporate, reducing the utilization of rainwater and causing waste. Therefore, a rainwater collection device for green buildings is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a rainwater collection device for green buildings, aiming to improve the problem that most of them adopt an integrated design, which is rather troublesome and inconvenient for cleaning and replacement.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A rainwater collection device for green buildings, including a collection bucket, the center position of the top end of the collection bucket is penetrated and fixedly connected with a diversion pipe, the center position of the diversion pipe is penetrated and slidably connected with a moving frame, two groups of filter screens are detachably installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the moving frame, a limiting component is arranged on the outer wall of the diversion pipe, a collection port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the diversion pipe, a drain pipe A is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left top end of the collection bucket, a drain pipe B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right bottom end of the collection bucket, a shielding component is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the collection bucket, and the limiting component includes a connecting block;

[0007] The inner wall of the connecting block is elastically connected with a limiting rod through a limiting spring.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The shielding component includes a sealing cover. The bottom end of the sealing cover rod penetrates and slides on the inner wall of the reset sleeve. The bottom end of the outer wall of the sealing cover rod is elastically connected to a support platform through a reset spring. The top surface of the support platform is fixedly connected with three support rods.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Two sets of through holes are respectively formed on the surface of the moving frame, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The limiting rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the central position of the diversion pipe. The top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the diversion pipe.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover rod, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer wall of the top end of the sealing cover rod is in contact with the inner side wall of the diversion pipe. The top ends of the outer walls of the three support rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the collection bucket.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom end of the reset sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, by providing two sets of filter screens for the moving frame, when the filter screens need to be replaced, the limiting rod is pulled out, the limiting spring is compressed, and the moving frame is pushed so that the new filter screen of the moving frame is in contact with the opening of the diversion pipe. Then the limiting rod is released, and the limiting rod is inserted and fixed with the through hole of the moving frame under the restoring force of the limiting spring, so as to disassemble, replace or clean the used old filter screen, so that the rainwater can be filtered well.

[0024] 2. In the present utility model, under the impact force of rainwater, the sealing cover rod compresses the return spring and moves downward along the inner wall of the return sleeve, allowing rainwater to enter the collection bucket. When the rain stops, the sealing cover rod moves upward under the resilience of the return spring itself and contacts the opening of the diversion pipe, thus sealing the collection bucket. When storing rainwater, the rainwater will not evaporate, thus making reasonable use of rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 FIG. is an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rainwater collection device for a green building proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 FIG. is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the diversion pipe of a rainwater collection device for a green building proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 FIG. is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the collection box of a rainwater collection device for a green building proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 FIG. is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the return sleeve of a rainwater collection device for a green building proposed by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 FIG. is a rainwater collection device for a green building proposed by the present utility model Figure 4 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A;

[0030] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0031] 1. Collection bucket; 2. Diversion pipe; 3. Moving frame; 4. Filter screen; 5. Limiting component; 6. Collection port; 7. Drain pipe A; 8. Drain pipe B; 9. Shielding component; 51. Connecting block; 52. Limiting spring; 53. Limiting rod; 91. Sealing cover rod; 92. Return sleeve; 93. Return spring; 94. Support platform; 95. Support rod. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a rainwater collection device for a green building, including a collection bucket 1, which is installed at the end of the roof drain pipe of the green building, so that the rainwater collected from the top inclined surface of the green building flows into it along the drain pipe, facilitating its recycling. A diversion pipe 2 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the collection bucket 1. By setting the diversion pipe 2, the rainwater entering the collection port 6 flows along its inner wall into the interior of the collection bucket 1. A moving frame 3 penetrates and is slidably connected to the center position of the diversion pipe 2. Two groups of through holes are respectively formed on the surface of the moving frame 3 for pushing the moving frame 3 to the corresponding interface of the diversion pipe 2. The limiting rod 53 is inserted and fixed with its through hole. Two groups of filter nets 4 are detachably installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the moving frame 3. Two groups of cavities are formed on the surface of the moving frame 3, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the filter nets 4 inside the moving frame 3. A limiting component 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the diversion pipe 2. A collection port 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the diversion pipe 2. A drain pipe A7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left top end of the collection bucket 1. When the rainwater in the collection bucket 1 is collected to a certain height, the rainwater will be discharged out of the bucket through the drain pipe A7, and will not submerge the position above the support platform 94, thus not damaging the device. A drain pipe B8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right bottom end of the collection bucket 1. A valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe B8. Residents can control the valve to use the rainwater in the collection bucket 1, so that it can be used. A shielding component 9 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the collection bucket 1. The limiting component 5 includes a connecting block 51; a limiting rod 52 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 51 through a limiting spring 53.

[0034] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3 , two groups of through holes are respectively formed on the surface of the moving frame 3. The bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting rod 53 is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole. The insertion between the two enables the moving frame 3 to drive the two groups of filter nets 4 to slide to the through hole position of the diversion pipe 2 for insertion and fixation. One end of the limiting spring 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 51, and the other end of the limiting spring 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod 53. The function of the limiting spring 52 is to automatically reset the position of the limiting rod 53 after being pulled. The limiting rod 53 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 51. The connecting block 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the center position of the diversion pipe 2. The top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod 53 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the diversion pipe 2.

[0035] Refer to Figure 3 - Figure 5, the shielding component 9 includes a sealing cover rod 91. The function of the sealing cover rod 91 is to seal the bottom end of the diversion pipe 2, so that the collection bucket 1 is sealed, preventing it from being exposed to outdoor high-temperature irradiation and causing the rainwater collected in the collection bucket 1 to evaporate. The bottom end of the sealing cover rod 91 penetrates and slides on the inner wall of the reset sleeve 92. The bottom end of the outer wall of the sealing cover rod 91 is elastically connected to a support platform 94 through a reset spring 93. Multiple groups of through holes are provided on the surface of the support platform 94 for rainwater to fall, preventing rainwater from accumulating on the surface of the support platform 94 during the falling process. Three support rods 95 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform 94. The function of the support rods 95 is to support the support platform 94 and the objects on the surface of the support platform 94. One end of the reset spring 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover rod 91, and the other end of the reset spring 93 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform 94. The function of the reset spring 93 is that when the sealing cover rod 91 moves downward on the inner wall of the reset sleeve 92 under the impact of rainwater, the reset spring 93 is compressed. When the rain stops, the sealing cover rod 91 is subjected to the restoring force of the reset spring 93 and moves upward. The outer wall of the top end of the sealing cover rod 91 is in contact with the inner side wall of the diversion pipe 2. The top ends of the outer walls of the three support rods 95 are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the collection bucket 1, and the bottom end of the reset sleeve 92 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform 94.

[0036] Working principle: When collecting rainwater on a rainy day, the rainwater enters the diversion pipe 2 through the collection port 6, and then passes through the filter screen 4 at the bottom end of the moving frame 3 arranged at the central position of the diversion pipe 2, thereby filtering out the impurities in the rainwater. After a period of rainwater collection, when replacing the filter screen 4, by pulling out the limit rod 53, the limit spring 52 is compressed, pushing the moving frame 3 so that the new filter screen 4 in the moving frame 3 is aligned with the through holes of the diversion pipe 2. Release the limit rod 53, and the limit spring 52 is subjected to the restoring force, so that the limit rod 53 is inserted and fixed with the through holes on the surface of the moving frame 3. At the same time, the used filter screen 4 is disassembled, replaced or cleaned, and so on, so that the rainwater can be filtered well.

[0037] When the rainwater enters the collection bucket 1 through the diversion pipe 2, the impact force of the rainwater causes the sealing cover rod 91 to move downward, and the reset spring 93 moves downward on the inner wall of the reset sleeve 92. When the rain stops, the reset spring 93 is driven by its own restoring force to drive the sealing cover rod 91 to contact the inner wall hole at the top end of the collection bucket 1, thereby sealing the inlet of the diversion pipe 2. At the same time, when the rainwater in the collection bucket 1 is collected to a certain height in the bucket, the water will be discharged out of the bucket through the drain pipe A7, and the rainwater will not soak the support platform 94 and the support rods 95 at the top end in the collection bucket 1, resulting in damage over a long time. When the collected rainwater does not reach a certain height and residents need to use the collected rainwater, the amount of the collected rainwater used is controlled through the valve provided on the drain pipe B8.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection device for a green building, comprising a collection barrel (1), characterized in that: A guide pipe (2) is passed through and fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the collecting barrel (1); a movable frame (3) is passed through and slidably connected to the center position of the guide pipe (2); two groups of filter screens (4) are detachably mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the movable frame (3); a limiting assembly (5) is provided on the outer wall of the guide pipe (2); a collecting port (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the guide pipe (2); a drainage pipe A (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the left side of the collecting barrel (1); a drainage pipe B (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the right side of the collecting barrel (1); a shielding assembly (9) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1); and the limiting assembly (5) comprises a connecting block (51); The inner wall of the connection block (51) is elastically connected to the limiting rod (53) via a limiting spring (52).

2. A rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly (9) comprises a sealing cover rod (91), the bottom end of the sealing cover rod (91) penetrates through and slides on the inner wall of the reset sleeve (92), the bottom end of the outer wall of the sealing cover rod (91) is elastically connected to a support platform (94) via a reset spring (93), and the top surface of the support platform (94) is fixedly connected to three groups of support rods (95).

3. The rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable frame (3) is provided with two groups of left and right through holes respectively, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting rod (53) is plugged into the inner wall of the through hole.

4. The rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection block (51), and the other end of the limit spring (52) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod (53).

5. The rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (53) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (51); the connecting block (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the center position of the flow guide tube (2); and the top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod (53) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow guide tube (2).

6. A rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (93) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the sealing cover rod (91), and the other end of the return spring (93) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform (94).

7. A rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall at the top end of the sealing cover rod (91) contacts the inner side wall of the guide tube (2), and the top ends of the outer walls of the three groups of support rods (95) are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the collection barrel (1).

8. The rainwater collection device for a green building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the reset sleeve (92) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top end of the support platform (94).